CN105052503A - Hybrid seed production method for stevia rebaudiana - Google Patents
Hybrid seed production method for stevia rebaudiana Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105052503A CN105052503A CN201510517758.7A CN201510517758A CN105052503A CN 105052503 A CN105052503 A CN 105052503A CN 201510517758 A CN201510517758 A CN 201510517758A CN 105052503 A CN105052503 A CN 105052503A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stevia rebaudiana
- stevia
- parent
- hybrid
- hybrid seed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hybrid seed production method for stevia rebaudiana. The method comprises the steps that firstly, cutting propagation is conducted on parent plants of the stevia rebaudiana, colonies which are consistent in genotype and reproduction characteristic are formed, the colonies serve as parent strains of hybrid seed production, two of the parent strains are planted in the same field in a lined and spaced mode, natural hybridization between the parent strains is conducted, and stevia rebaudiana hybrid seeds can be obtained. By means of the method, defects that judicious hybrid cannot be conducted on seedling colonies of stevia rebaudiana seeds, the colony segregation is large, and characters are not stable are overcome, and the excellent stevia rebaudiana hybrid seed combination which is comparatively stable in character can be provided.
Description
Technical field
a method for stevia hybrid seeding, relates to the seeding technique of stevia crossbreed, is a kind of method of stevia hybrid seeding in particular.
Background technology
the kind that current stevia uses is all the conventional variety adopting systematic breeding or filial generation isolation and selection to go out, and the technical merit of breed breeding is lower, seriously limits the development that stevia is produced.According to the genetic development of crops, adopt cross-breeding technology, utilize the hybrid vigour of a F1 generation can the advantage of comprehensive different stevia parent, increase substantially economic flow rate and the quality of stevia, bring new growth engines to seed industry simultaneously.
according to the method for general crops cross breeding seed, be by the seed sowing of Parent or seedling raising and transplanting in one piece of farmland, carry out mutual hybrid seeding, the hybrid seed producing F1 generation for the production of.If but the stevia seed seedling of Liang Ge colony carries out natural hybrization in field, not only have the phase mutual cross between two colonies, also have the selfing between the inner plant of colony, the population characteristics of its offspring is by disorderly and unsystematic, predictable stable character cannot be formed, also cannot be applied to production.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to produce Problems existing for above-mentioned stevia crossbreed, propose a kind of solution of new stevia hybrid seeding.
the present invention is achieved in that
(1) set up parent's strain: in field, cottage propagation is carried out to the individual plant of stevia, form parent's strain that genotype is consistent with reproductive characteristic;
(2) hybrid seeding: by 2 different parent's strains by row alternate field planting in same field, carry out mutual natural hybrization, obtain stevia crossbreed.
beneficial effect of the present invention:
this case proposes with parent's strain of the mode crossbreeding of individual plant cuttage, plant all in a colony is all from a plant, not only hereditary capacity height is consistent, and, as a vegetative colony from same plant, each plant in colony is attending to anything else of former maternal plant, and reproductive characteristic can be considered an individual plant.Because stevia has the acarpous characteristic of selfing, so not only intragroup individual selfing can not be solid, between each individuality can not mating solid.Be planted in together by two different production of hybrid seeds parent strains, can not carry out mating solid between the flower of each colony inside, the plant between colony then can cross-fertile freely mutually, defines directed hybridization.The crossbreed of producing like this can keep the relatively stable of kind of property, the excellent proterties that different parent has can be combined by such hybridization, improves the output of F1 generation, quality and resistance, realizes high yield, stable yields and quality product matter.
Embodiment
a method for stevia hybrid seeding, comprises the steps:
(1) set up parent's strain: in field, cottage propagation is carried out to the individual plant of stevia, form parent's strain that genotype is consistent with reproductive characteristic;
(2) hybrid seeding: by 2 different parent's strains by row alternate field planting in same field, carry out mutual natural hybrization, obtain stevia crossbreed.
Claims (1)
1. a method for stevia hybrid seeding, is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
(1) set up parent's strain: in field, cottage propagation is carried out to the individual plant of stevia, form parent's strain that genotype is consistent with reproductive characteristic;
(2) hybrid seeding: by 2 different parent's strains by row alternate field planting in same field, carry out mutual natural hybrization, obtain stevia crossbreed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510517758.7A CN105052503A (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | Hybrid seed production method for stevia rebaudiana |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510517758.7A CN105052503A (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | Hybrid seed production method for stevia rebaudiana |
Publications (1)
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CN105052503A true CN105052503A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510517758.7A Pending CN105052503A (en) | 2015-08-23 | 2015-08-23 | Hybrid seed production method for stevia rebaudiana |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105052503A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108684520A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-23 | 林晶 | A kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA autumn adds the method for crossbreeding |
CN108738776A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 林晶 | A kind of bi-annual planting method of STEVIA REBAUDIANA breeding |
CN108901730A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省中正农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of introduction of plant method of Yunnan notoginseng |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1212827A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-07 | 胡广志 | Method for crossbreeding stevia rebaudianum containing high-content of rebaudin |
CN1547893A (en) * | 2003-05-18 | 2004-11-24 | 杨有钊 | Improved single plant breeding process for stevia |
CN1985575A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-06-27 | 王其斌 | Systemic asexual stevia parent selection breeding process for producing hybrid |
CN101933454A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-05 | 凤阳县小岗村润农甜叶菊高科有限公司 | Method for culturing excellet stevia rebaudiana seeds by systematically breeding stevia rebaudiana parents |
CN102715074A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Method for production of superior Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. F1 generation seeds |
CN103749288A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-04-30 | 何克勤 | Stevia rebaudiana mesh enclosure hybrid method |
-
2015
- 2015-08-23 CN CN201510517758.7A patent/CN105052503A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1212827A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-07 | 胡广志 | Method for crossbreeding stevia rebaudianum containing high-content of rebaudin |
CN1547893A (en) * | 2003-05-18 | 2004-11-24 | 杨有钊 | Improved single plant breeding process for stevia |
CN1985575A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-06-27 | 王其斌 | Systemic asexual stevia parent selection breeding process for producing hybrid |
CN101933454A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-05 | 凤阳县小岗村润农甜叶菊高科有限公司 | Method for culturing excellet stevia rebaudiana seeds by systematically breeding stevia rebaudiana parents |
CN102715074A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Method for production of superior Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. F1 generation seeds |
CN103749288A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-04-30 | 何克勤 | Stevia rebaudiana mesh enclosure hybrid method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108684520A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-23 | 林晶 | A kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA autumn adds the method for crossbreeding |
CN108738776A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 林晶 | A kind of bi-annual planting method of STEVIA REBAUDIANA breeding |
CN108901730A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省中正农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of introduction of plant method of Yunnan notoginseng |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |