CN105028096A - Efficient cultivation method for lagerstroemia indica with word art modeling - Google Patents
Efficient cultivation method for lagerstroemia indica with word art modeling Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028096A CN105028096A CN201510404619.3A CN201510404619A CN105028096A CN 105028096 A CN105028096 A CN 105028096A CN 201510404619 A CN201510404619 A CN 201510404619A CN 105028096 A CN105028096 A CN 105028096A
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- moulding
- crape myrtle
- metal plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method for lagerstroemia indica with word art modeling, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation and gardening. The method comprises the steps that an excellent individual plant cutting seedling of two-year-old lagerstroemia indica is selected and used, a punched metal plate with the thickness 1.5-2.0 mm is adopted, anti-rust paint, light color paint and a modeling character are sprayed on the punched metal plate from inside to outside, then the metal plate sprayed with the modeling character is fixed on the side of the two-year-old lagerstroemia indica cutting seedling which needs to be modeled, the seedling is fixed around the character pattern through plastic buttons along with the growth of the seedling, the fixation can be conducted on the joints of branches, incising of bark is not needed, and after frequent clipping and stem cultivation are conducted for about two years, the landscape effect with word art and flowering branches grown at the top of a tree is achieved. After the modeling is completed, the plastic buttons are disconnected with the metal plate naturally due to aging, and the punched metal plate can be taken out for reutilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation and field of garden technology, particularly relate to the high-efficient method for cultivating of a kind of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding.
Background technology
Crape myrtle (LagerstroemiaindicaL.) is Lythraceae (Lythraceae) Lagerstroemia (Lagerstroemia) plant, belongs to machaka, dungarunga or arbor.Record according to International Plant title key, current whole world plant of Lagerstroemia has nearly 80 kinds, and has arranged kind in detail, mutation, subvariety, source state and initial document (Zhang Jie, 2007), be mainly distributed in east Asia, the southeast, the torrid zone in south, subtropical zone and Oceania, there is plant of Lagerstroemia 18 kinds in China, and natural distribution is in the Yangtze river basin, south China, , also there is cultivation in southwest in North China, mainly contains crape myrtle, south crape myrtle and light crape myrtle (Hunan), crape myrtle (Fujian, Fujian, Zhejiang, Hubei), Yunnan crape myrtle, the two crape myrtle (Xishuangbanna) in west, Guangdong crape myrtle, little Hua crape myrtle (Taiwan), Guilin crape myrtles etc., from south east asia introducing and planting 3 kinds [banaba (Lagerstroemiaspeciosa (L.) Pers.), Nan Yang crape myrtle (LagerstroemiasiamicaGagnep.), rib calyx crape myrtle (LagerstroemiaturbinataKoehne)], totally 21 kinds, be mainly distributed in southwest to area, Taiwan Province (king offers, 2004).Wherein: crape myrtle, southern crape myrtle (LagerstroemiasubcostataKoehne) and Fujian crape myrtle (LagerstroemialimiiMerr.) distribution are the most extensive, and cold resistance is the strongest.Compared with other Woody flower seeds, its advantage is that the summer spent less in sweltering heat blooms, florescence is long, rich color, limb is smooth, to multiple toxic gas (as sulphur dioxide, hydrogen fluoride, chlorine etc.) all there is stronger resistance, and can a certain amount of toxic gas be absorbed, flue dust in absorbed air, a kind of well anti-soil seeds, it is city, one of the most desirable seeds of industrial and mineral greening, all be widely used in most of urban afforestation of China, and application mode is very abundant, both can be used for doing street tree, can also at garden planting, also can make potted plant and gardening and make scape etc., there is important Development volue and broad prospect of application.
Crape myrtle growth is fast, and sprout tillers ability is strong, resistance to pruning, and the life-span is long, even if trunk erosion is empty, still can survive, flourishing with flowers and leaves, especially as spring comes to the withered tree.Crape myrtle limb is pliable and tough, and forms layer between branch and easily heal, and cultivates moulding and is easier to.Namely the moulding of crape myrtle beautifies the environment, and cultivates one's taste again, not only considerable flower but also considerable type, and crape myrtle moulding significantly improves the added value (economy and landscape value) of crape myrtle.
Current crape myrtle moulding is from small-sized potted plant moulding (bent dry type, withered peak formula, sleeping dry type, steep cliff formula etc.) to large-scale land gardening ground moulding (crape myrtle vase, crape myrtle pavilion, crape myrtle elephant, crape myrtle screen etc.), crape myrtle is shaped to the carrier in order to gardening art and value dimension, very popular.But, the crape myrtle characters in a fancy style Modeling Technology of open report is all first do the skeleton of rebar model at present, it is weaved into moulding word, animal, the shapes such as vase, then, 2 years raw crape myrtles are grown directly from seeds seed around reinforcing bar moulding, grow around reinforcing bar, general need about 3 ~ 4 years, even need the cultivation of 7 ~ 8 years just plastic, at junction silk or coir rope binding (often needing hinder bark quarter in branch junction) of branch junction and branch and reinforcing bar, after moulding completes, framework of steel reinforcement is difficult to taking-up and maybe need not takes out, ubiquity is slowly shaping, art font is easily lost shape distortion (out-of-flatness), framework of steel reinforcement is difficult to taking-up recycling and the pattern between plant exists the problems such as larger variation because using seedling to occur.
Summary of the invention
For improving the effect of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style gardening moulding, ensure landscape effect, the invention provides a kind of can quickly breeding crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding and significantly improve the method for molding quality.The present invention selects 2 years raw crape myrtle fine individual plant cuttage seeding, adopt the punch metal plate of thick 1.5 ~ 2.0mm, rust prevention by applying liquid material paint, light colour paint and moulding word from inside to outside, then the metallic plate being sprayed with moulding word is fixed on and needs on 2 of moulding years raw crape myrtle cuttage seeding limits, along with the growth of nursery stock, with plastic button, nursery stock is fixed (fixing in branch junction around font, do not need hinder bark quarter), frequently prune and cultivate cane and plastic characters in a fancy style through the left and right of 2 years, landscape effect that grown on top goes out spray.After moulding completes, plastic button disconnects with metallic plate naturally because of aging, and punch metal plate can take out and reuse.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The concrete steps of the high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style of the present invention moulding are as follows:
(1) 2 years raw crape myrtle fine individual plant cuttage seeding are selected:
The very fast especially growth in thickness of growth selection (namely increases thick fast) soon, pattern is good, the crape myrtle fine individual plant material of Hua Jing great (spray or hard branch), carry out cultivation 2 years raw cuttage seeding, be planted in the ground, garden carrying out the moulding of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style annual spring for subsequent use;
(2) the punch metal plate of spraying moulding word is made:
Adopt the punch metal plate of thick 1.5 ~ 2.0mm, from inside to outside rust prevention by applying liquid material paint, light colour paint and moulding word, being then fixed on by the metallic plate being sprayed with moulding word needs on 2 of moulding years raw crape myrtle cuttage seeding limits for subsequent use, and level altitude aligns with moulding starting point height;
(3) text style is cultivated:
By the nursery stock of step (1) with ground 0 ~ 50cm (height and size according to needing moulding) place's stump, along with the sprouting growth of nursery stock, with plastic button, nursery stock is fixed around font, the method of pruning cuts off non-active branch according to word shape, control branch and sprout position and sprouting amount, to reach text style effect, progressively prune and cultivate through the left and right of 2 years, cane and plastic smooth characters in a fancy style attractive in appearance, grown on top go out the landscape effect of spray;
(4) punch metal plate recycling is taken out:
After being completed by the mouldables of 2 years, plastic button disconnects with metallic plate naturally because of aging, and punch metal plate can take out and reuse;
(5) transplantation of seedlings is gone out:
The nursery stock cultivating shaping crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding is implemented transplant upper basin sell or continue to cultivate large gauge seedling, significantly promote crape myrtle nursery stock economy and landscape value.
In step (1), crape myrtle kind is preferably the green powder crape myrtle of red common vetch series.
In step (1), described raw cuttage seeding is height of seedling 1 ~ 2m, leading thread 1 ~ 2cm.
In step (2), moulding word is hand-written or computer design spraying.
In step (3), plastic button nursery stock around font be fixedly branch junction adopt same procedure fix, do not need hinder bark quarter.
Good effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, the present invention selects 2 years raw crape myrtle fine individual plant cuttage seeding--shaping fast (2 years are namely plastic), ornamental value high (pattern good, Hua Jing great).
2, use the punch metal plate of spraying moulding word, convenient fixing and efficiency is high, and text style can be made smooth.
3, traditional immobilization material use silk or coir rope binding, and often need hinder bark quarter in branch junction, waste time and energy.The present invention uses plastic button that nursery stock is fixed around font, and adopts same procedure to fix in branch junction, does not need hinder bark quarter, simple and convenient.
4, after moulding completes, plastic button disconnects with metallic plate naturally because of aging, and punch metal plate also can repeat to recycle (at least can use 3 times), cost-saving, is also convenient to the scale that realizes and cultivates.
Embodiment
The following examples describe in further detail of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The first step, select 2 years raw crape myrtle fine individual plant cuttage seeding--utilize crape myrtle cottage propagation to be easy to feature, the very fast especially growth in thickness of growth selection (namely increases thick fast) soon, pattern is good, the crape myrtle fine individual plant material of Hua Jing great (spray or hard branch), the present invention selects the green powder crape myrtle kind of red common vetch series, carry out cultivation 2 years raw cuttage seeding (height of seedling 1 ~ 2m, leading thread 1 ~ 2cm), be planted in the ground, garden carrying out the moulding of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style for subsequent use annual spring;
The punch metal plate of second step, making spraying moulding word--adopt the punch metal plate of thick 1.5 ~ 2.0mm, rust prevention by applying liquid material paint, light colour paint and moulding word (can hand-written or computer design spraying) from inside to outside, then being fixed on by the metallic plate being sprayed with moulding word needs on 2 of moulding years raw crape myrtle cuttage seeding limits for subsequent use, and level altitude aligns with moulding starting point height;
3rd step, text style cultivate---by the nursery stock of the first step with ground 0 ~ 50cm (height and size according to needing moulding) place's stump, along with the sprouting growth of nursery stock, with plastic button nursery stock around font fix (branch junction adopt same procedure fix, do not need hinder bark quarter), the method of pruning cuts off non-active branch according to word shape, control branch and sprout position and sprouting amount, to reach text style effect.Progressively prune through the left and right of 2 years and cultivate, cane and plastic smooth characters in a fancy style attractive in appearance, grown on top go out the landscape effect of spray.
After 4th step, taking-up punch metal plate recycle-are completed by the mouldables of 2 years, plastic button disconnects with metallic plate naturally because of aging, and punch metal plate can take out and reuse.
5th step, go out transplantation of seedlings--the nursery stock cultivating shaping crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding is implemented transplant upper basin and sell or continue to cultivate large gauge seedling, significantly promote crape myrtle nursery stock economy and landscape value.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a high-efficient method for cultivating for crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding, is characterized in that: the concrete steps of described method are as follows:
(1) 2 years raw crape myrtle fine individual plant cuttage seeding are selected:
The very fast especially growth in thickness of growth selection (namely increases thick fast) soon, pattern is good, the crape myrtle fine individual plant material of Hua Jing great (spray or hard branch), carry out cultivation 2 years raw cuttage seeding, be planted in the ground, garden carrying out the moulding of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style annual spring for subsequent use;
(2) the punch metal plate of spraying moulding word is made:
Adopt the punch metal plate of thick 1.5 ~ 2.0mm, from inside to outside rust prevention by applying liquid material paint, light colour paint and moulding word, being then fixed on by the metallic plate being sprayed with moulding word needs on 2 of moulding years raw crape myrtle cuttage seeding limits for subsequent use, and level altitude aligns with moulding starting point height;
(3) text style is cultivated:
By the nursery stock of step (1) with ground 0 ~ 50cm (height and size according to needing moulding) place's stump, along with the sprouting growth of nursery stock, with plastic button, nursery stock is fixed around font, the method of pruning cuts off non-active branch according to word shape, control branch and sprout position and sprouting amount, to reach text style effect, progressively prune and cultivate through the left and right of 2 years, cane and plastic smooth characters in a fancy style attractive in appearance, grown on top go out the landscape effect of spray;
(4) punch metal plate recycling is taken out:
After being completed by the mouldables of 2 years, plastic button disconnects with metallic plate naturally because of aging, and punch metal plate can take out and reuse;
(5) transplantation of seedlings is gone out:
The nursery stock cultivating shaping crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding is implemented transplant upper basin sell or continue to cultivate large gauge seedling, significantly promote crape myrtle nursery stock economy and landscape value.
2. the high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step (1), described crape myrtle kind is the green powder crape myrtle of red common vetch series.
3. the high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step (1), described raw cuttage seeding is height of seedling 1 ~ 2m, leading thread 1 ~ 2cm.
4. the high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), and moulding word is hand-written or computer design spraying.
5. the high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (3), and plastic button is fixedly adopt same procedure fixing in branch junction nursery stock around font, does not need hinder bark quarter.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510404619.3A CN105028096B (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | A kind of high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding |
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| CN201510404619.3A CN105028096B (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | A kind of high-efficient method for cultivating of crape myrtle characters in a fancy style moulding |
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| CN105028096A true CN105028096A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105028096B CN105028096B (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN109452076A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-12 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | A kind of building of crape myrtle tracery wall and cultural method |
| CN114467543A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-13 | 大匠艺园(成都)农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating, weaving and modeling plant branches |
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| CN114467543A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-13 | 大匠艺园(成都)农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating, weaving and modeling plant branches |
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| CN105028096B (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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