CN105028025A - Combined-type seedling culture aperture disk of photinia serrulata - Google Patents
Combined-type seedling culture aperture disk of photinia serrulata Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105028025A CN105028025A CN201510461038.3A CN201510461038A CN105028025A CN 105028025 A CN105028025 A CN 105028025A CN 201510461038 A CN201510461038 A CN 201510461038A CN 105028025 A CN105028025 A CN 105028025A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- cave
- growth
- aperture
- aperture disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001243666 Photinia serratifolia Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001163113 Photinia glabra Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a combined-type seedling culture aperture disk of photinia serrulata, which mainly comprises a rectangular aperture disk frame, round small aperture disks and an aperture disk cover, wherein the small aperture disks are regularly disposed on the aperture disk frame, the small aperture disk comprises a growth aperture, a matched groove disposed around a circle on the upper end of the growth aperture and an aperture disk plate; and the growth aperture and the aperture disk plate are integrated. The aperture disk cover comprises a cover plate and a sowing hole layer, wherein the cover plate comprises a flat plate and a fixation plate 1, the plat plate is leaf-shaped, the cover plate is connected to the matched groove in the small aperture disk through interference fitting by the fixation plate 1, the sowing hole layer and the cover plate are mutually connected and can be rotated relatively, and positions of sowing holes are corresponding with the growth apertures. By installing the aperture disk cover on the small aperture disk, the combined-type seedling culture aperture disk of the photinia serrulata provided by the invention can fix sowing positions in the center of the growth apertures. After sowing, the sowing hole layer is rotated till the holes are shielded by the cover plate. By the design, root damage caused by frozen soil can be prevented in cold weathers, and anti-season cultivation can even be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to botanical seedling culturing field, particularly relate to the combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra.
Technical background
Point disk seedling growing is cultivated as a kind of specialization and is produced the new technology of crop commercial seedling, because nursery carrier mostly to be in the good matrix of light-duty loose preserve moisture and fertility the performance such as peat composed of rotten mosses, vermiculite, pulverizing fruit bits, organic humus etc. one or more, thus nutrient and moisture that raw material dosage meets nursery can be reduced, practicable light simple nursery; Precision drilling in the disk hole of cave, realizes seed seedling, greatly saving kind; Also save nursery place, intensive, batch production can also be carried out in management.Meanwhile, reducing labor intensity when transplanting, being beneficial to do mechanization operation.It has the advantages that to be suitable for light simplification, batch production, scale and standardization nursery, has become a kind of main production process of nursery enterprise and seedling company.
The step that point disk seedling growing technology relates generally to and operation have: one is sowing, and key link comprises matrix treatments mixing, medium in tray, spot hole, sow, cover, suppress and moisturizing etc.Two is management of emerging, and major measure heats moisturizing to promote neat seedling and full stand.Three is seedbed management in strong sprout, and major measure is that warm water controls, and diseases and pests controlling, Reasonable Regulation And Control urgees strong sprout.Four is management before planting, and major measure is hardening and moulds seedling and should plant performance, plants front seedbed control water, has been convenient to transplantation of seedlings.Wherein, seeding process is nursery committed step, also be most important link, that mechanical planting or artificial seeding will make every effort to seed and drop on cavities center, and for photinia glabra, when temperature is lower, do antifreezing measures, usual employing plastic mulching, this mode easily pollutes, and laying plastic cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme;
The combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra, mainly comprises rectangle cave plate rail, circular vesicle dish and cave disk cover; Described vesicle dish is fixedly connected with cave plate rail, the mating groove that described vesicle dish comprises growth cave, arranges for a week around growth upper end, cave, and cave plate; Described growth cave and cave plate one-body molded; Described cave disk cover comprises cover plate and sowing aperture layer, described cover plate comprises flat board and fixed head one, described flat board is foliaceous, described cover plate is connected with the mating groove interference on vesicle dish by fixed head one, described sowing aperture layer and cover plate are interconnected and can relatively rotate, and corresponding setting is put with growth acupuncture point in planting hole position.
Further, described vesicle dish arranges 8, is fixedly connected with cave plate rail with the form that two row four arrange; Growth cave in described vesicle dish arranges 9, comprises 1, center, and ring circumference 8; Described planting hole with growth acupuncture point put corresponding setting, and the area of planting hole consistent with the area of blade relevant position or be slightly less than foliaceous flat board relevant position area.Such can ensure the later stage need insulation time, blade can shelter from planting hole completely.
Further, also offer multiple water-guiding hole bottom described growth cave, when photinia glabra sapling needs to water, need rotate sowing aperture layer, sowing position is exposed, after watering, unnecessary moisture is flowed out by water-guiding hole.
Further, described water-guiding hole is circumferential bottom growth cave to be arranged, and described water-guiding hole aperture is set to 1-3mm.Aperture is unsuitable excessive, otherwise easily causes the loss of compost.
Further, described mating groove is big upper and lower small mouth; Described fixed head one shape and mating groove mating shapes are also upper big and bottom samll shape; Described mating groove is connected with fixed head one interference.When such energy ensures to rotate sowing aperture layer, cover plate keeps motionless.
Further, described growth cave is set to up big and down small truncated cone-shaped, is conducive to the water conservancy diversion of moisture like this.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, secure sowing position, make seed can drop on center, growth cave, no matter seeding quality and speed can be ensured for mechanical planting or artificial seeding.
2, because photinia glabra needs to do antifreezing measures in the winter time, especially tender and lovely seedling, and for point disk seedling growing, laying plastic is a thing wasted time and energy very much, therefore, the present invention is provided with cover plate on each vesicle dish, needs are sowed and when watering, growth cave is exposed in the position that only need rotate sowing aperture layer, and when needing to be incubated, rotating sowing aperture layer makes planting hole be blocked by cover plate, and now each vesicle dish reaches the state of an opposing seal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, primary structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2, growth cave of the present invention and mating groove structural representation
Fig. 3, cave disk cover structural representation
Fig. 4, covering plate structure schematic diagram
Fig. 5, planting hole Rotating fields schematic diagram
In figure: 1, cave plate rail, 2, vesicle dish, 21, cave plate, 22, growth cave, 23, mating groove, 3, cave disk cover, 31, cover plate, 311, dull and stereotyped, 312, fixed head one, 32, sowing aperture layer, 321, fixed head two
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
The combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as Figure 1-5, mainly comprises rectangle cave plate rail 1, circular vesicle dish 2 and cave disk cover 3; Described vesicle dish 2 is fixedly connected with cave plate rail 1, the mating groove 23 that described vesicle dish 2 comprises growth cave 22, arranges for a week around growth upper end, cave, and cave plate 21; Described growth cave 22 is one-body molded with cave plate 21; Described cave disk cover 3 is connected with vesicle dish 2 by mating groove 23, described cave disk cover 3 comprises cover plate 31 and sowing aperture layer 32, described cover plate 31 comprises dull and stereotyped 311 and fixed head 1, described dull and stereotyped 311 is foliaceous, described cover plate 31 is connected with mating groove 23 interference on vesicle dish 2 by fixed head 1, described sowing aperture layer 32 and cover plate 31 is connected by fixed head 2 321, and planting hole position and grow that position, cave 22 is corresponding to be arranged.Described growth cave 22 is set to up big and down small truncated cone-shaped.
Described vesicle dish 2 arranges 8, is fixedly connected with cave plate rail 1 with the form that two row four arrange; Growth cave 22 in described vesicle dish 2 arranges 9, comprises 1, center, and ring circumference 8; Position, cave 22 is corresponding arranges for described planting hole and growth, and planting hole area is consistent with the area of blade relevant position or be slightly less than the area of blade relevant position.
Bottom described growth cave 22, also circumference offers 6 water-guiding holes, and described water-guiding hole aperture is set to 2mm, when photinia glabra sapling needs to water, need rotate sowing aperture layer, and sowing position is exposed, and after watering, unnecessary moisture is flowed out by water-guiding hole.
Described mating groove 23 is big upper and lower small mouth; Described fixed head 1 shape and mating groove 23 mating shapes are also upper big and bottom samll shape; Described mating groove 23 is connected with fixed head 1 interference.
Claims (6)
1. the combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra, is characterized in that: mainly comprise rectangle cave plate rail, circular vesicle dish and cave disk cover; Described vesicle dish is fixedly connected with cave plate rail, the mating groove that described vesicle dish comprises growth cave, arranges for a week around growth upper end, cave, and cave plate; Described growth cave and cave plate one-body molded; Described cave disk cover comprises cover plate and sowing aperture layer, described cover plate comprises flat board and fixed head one, described flat board is foliaceous, described cover plate is connected with the mating groove interference on vesicle dish by fixed head one, described sowing aperture layer and cover plate are interconnected and can relatively rotate, and corresponding setting is put with growth acupuncture point in planting hole position.
2. the combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vesicle dish arranges 8, is fixedly connected with cave plate rail with the form that two row four arrange; Growth cave in described vesicle dish arranges 9, comprises 1, center, and ring circumference 8; Described planting hole with growth acupuncture point put corresponding setting, and the area of planting hole consistent with the area of blade relevant position or be slightly less than foliaceous flat board relevant position area.
3. the combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also offer multiple water-guiding hole bottom described growth cave.
4. the combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described water-guiding hole is circumferential bottom growth cave to be arranged, and described water-guiding hole aperture is set to 1-3mm.
5. the combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described mating groove is big upper and lower small mouth; Described fixed head one shape and mating groove mating shapes are also upper big and bottom samll shape; Described mating groove is connected with fixed head one interference.
6. the combined seedling culture hole plate of a kind of photinia glabra as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described growth cave is set to up big and down small truncated cone-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510461038.3A CN105028025B (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510461038.3A CN105028025B (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105028025A true CN105028025A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105028025B CN105028025B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=54435519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510461038.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105028025B (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | A kind of combined seedling culture hole plate of photinia glabra |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105028025B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836237A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-27 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-quality tea root protection device |
| CN117044523A (en) * | 2023-08-05 | 2023-11-14 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Vegetable and fruit crop seedling raising plug device and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10201377A (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-08-04 | Tokai Kasei:Kk | Tray cover for raising seedling and gardening |
| CN203761957U (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-13 | 宁波大学 | Detachable seedling hole tray |
| CN204796318U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-25 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | Photinia fraseri is with combined cave dish of growing seedlings |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201510461038.3A patent/CN105028025B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10201377A (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-08-04 | Tokai Kasei:Kk | Tray cover for raising seedling and gardening |
| CN203761957U (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-13 | 宁波大学 | Detachable seedling hole tray |
| CN204796318U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-25 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | Photinia fraseri is with combined cave dish of growing seedlings |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836237A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-27 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-quality tea root protection device |
| CN107836237B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-11-29 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-quality tea root protective device |
| CN117044523A (en) * | 2023-08-05 | 2023-11-14 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Vegetable and fruit crop seedling raising plug device and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105028025B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170619 Address after: 213000 No. 369 Hanjiang Road, Xinbei District, Jiangsu, Changzhou Applicant after: Chang Zhourun reaches scientific and technological information Advisory Co., Ltd Address before: 212300 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu province Danyang City Ling Kou Zhen Ju Zhuang Cun Lao Lin No. 99 Applicant before: DANYANG XIANGYI LINGUO SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVE |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200116 Address after: No. 42, gujiatou, Qiangjia village committee, Zhenglu Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Gu Xianglong Address before: 213000 No. 369 Hanjiang Road, Xinbei District, Jiangsu, Changzhou Patentee before: Chang Zhourun reaches scientific and technological information Advisory Co., Ltd |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20200730 |