CN105027713A - Intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool - Google Patents
Intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105027713A CN105027713A CN201510533752.9A CN201510533752A CN105027713A CN 105027713 A CN105027713 A CN 105027713A CN 201510533752 A CN201510533752 A CN 201510533752A CN 105027713 A CN105027713 A CN 105027713A
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- China
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- plough
- ridging
- trussed beam
- colter
- fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool. The intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool comprises a rack. A left ridging plough and a right ridging plough are arranged in the middle of the rack downwards. Each ridging plough comprises a vertically-arranged plough rod. A ploughshare stretching into soil is arranged at the lower portion of each plough rod. The bottom of each plough rod is bent forwards. Each ploughshare is a long and thin plate body and is installed at the bent tail of the corresponding plough rod. The length direction of each ploughshare is forward. Guide plates are arranged at the portions, above the ploughshares, of the plough rods. Each guide plate is bent backwards symmetric about the corresponding plough rod. The horizontal lateral side of the bottom side of each guide plate is in an arc shape. The two sides of each ridging plough are each provided with a discharge plough. The lower ends of the discharge ploughs are higher than the lower ends of the ridging ploughs. The rack is provided with a left hopper and a right hopper for fertilization. According to the intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool, the problems that existing intertillage and riding equipment is not good in ridging effect such as soil grabbing and soil raking can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of equipment for carrying out cultivation and banking fertilising after plant emergence.
Background technology
After plant emergence, the farming needing his-and-hers watches soil to carry out between plant, loosens the soil, ridging, again apply fertilizer, this cultivation and banking equipment generally comprises organic frame, at central rack to having trussed beam, trussed beam bottom is provided with the colter stretching into earth, and colter is generally up big and down small reverse taper, under the traction of power, colter inserts in earth, and power car is walked, and soil is dug formation ditch by colter, soil digs the both sides of ditch, plays the effect of ridging.But this colter of accompanying native device, can only dig the soil in field, and the effect of ridging is also poor, cannot limit fertilizing amount, fertilizer loss is large, and not water conservation, its facility are only applicable to the little line-spacing plot of half mechanical semi-artificial farming, inefficiency.And break ground and the loosen the soil effect of hack of such plough is comparatively large, very little for the effect of grabbing soil rake soil, the effect of ridging is very not good, and the fertilizer effect thus after fertilising is wasted.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery, grabs the not good problem of the ridgings such as soil rake soil to solve existing cultivation and banking equipment.
In order to solve the problem, technical scheme of the present invention is: this cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery comprise frame, the middle part of described frame is to having the earthing-up plow of two, left and right for earthing up, described earthing-up plow comprises one and erects the trussed beam arranged, described trussed beam bottom is provided with the colter stretching into earth, bend forward bottom described trussed beam, described colter is elongated plate body, and be arranged on the bending afterbody of described trussed beam, the length direction of described colter forward, the position of described trussed beam on described colter is provided with guide plate, described guide plate symmetry centered by described trussed beam turns down backward, the side of described guide plate is connected with base and curved, the both sides of each described earthing-up plow are equipped with a blanking plough, and the lower end of described blanking plough is higher than described lower end of accompanying soil plough, described frame is provided with two fertilizer apparatuses for fertilise in left and right.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme can be: described fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper, the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with the valve body of a discharging, described valve body comprises the valve cylinder that bottom is at least provided with two discharge nozzles, horizontal on described valve cylinder have the upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft that are connected by a pair pitch wheel, described upper rotating shaft is arranged with the moving tooth for dialling fertilizer, and described lower rotary shaft outer rim is provided with the thread segment for dialling fertilizer, and described lower rotary shaft is connected with hydraulic motor.
Further: described trussed beam top is provided with position, multiple hole, position, described hole is arranged above and below, and described trussed beam top is provided with the two groups of gripper shoe groups in left and right by bolt and position, described hole, and often organizing described gripper shoe group has upper and lower two pieces of gripper shoes.
Further: the shell body of described hopper and the shell body of described valve body are connected as a body; Described discharge nozzle symmetry is obliquely installed, and described thread segment is at least the contrary two ends of the hand of spiral.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, the plough of this cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery adds the guide plate of special shape on trussed beam, and guide plate forms angle about trussed beam, and is contained on colter, and the top layer part of the soil ploughed deeply out by colter turns on the root of plant; The block earth that colter subsoiling rises cannot be pulverized, and the soil that dig is crushing thereafter by mud guiding plate, and make smooth at the bottom of the row of ridge, field row and retained part and loosen the soil and be beneficial to water conservation, most weeds are covered simultaneously; Colter is elongated plate body, and is arranged on the bending afterbody of trussed beam, and the length direction of colter, can not dig large block earth forward during chiselling, both can deeply insert in soil, arrives the degree of depth of plowing;
2, the frame of this cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery is provided with two hoppers for fertilise in left and right, can apply fertilizer, substantially increase the efficiency of plantation while loosening the soil, and reduces labour intensity, saves time; Adopt HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM load, fertilizer speed can be controlled out as required.
This cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery structure is simple, efficiency is up to operation every day more than 100 mu.Strong adaptability, is applicable to the intertillage of the Seedling of Sugarcane Under Water Stress of Planting Row Distance 1.2 ~ 1.8m, ridging operation, reaches hack weeding, deep ploughing water conservation simultaneously, applies fertilizer as required, ridging is earthed up, wind resistance does non-irrigated ability, improves the object of output.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of embodiment of the present invention earthing-up plow;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of embodiment of the present invention earthing-up plow guide plate;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of embodiment of the present invention fertilizer apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
This cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery as shown in Figures 1 to 5, it comprises frame 1, and the middle part of frame 1 is to having the earthing-up plow 7 of two, left and right for earthing up.
Earthing-up plow 7 comprises one and erects the trussed beam 7-1 arranged, trussed beam 7-1 bottom is provided with the colter 7-6 stretching into earth, bend forward bottom trussed beam 7-1, colter 7-6 is elongated plate body, and is arranged on the bending afterbody of trussed beam 7-1, the length direction of colter 7-6 forward, large block earth can not be dug during chiselling, both can deeply insert in soil, arrive the degree of depth of plowing, the active force of earth to colter 7-6 can be reduced again, reduce the energy consumption of plowing.The position of trussed beam 7-1 on colter 7-6 is provided with guide plate 7-5, and guide plate 7-5 symmetry centered by trussed beam 7-1 turns down backward, and the side of guide plate 7-5 is connected with base and curved, between guide plate 7-5 with trussed beam 7-1 by support bar to being connected.The top layer part of the soil that colter 7-6 ploughs deeply out by guide plate 7-5 turns on the root of plant; The block earth that colter subsoiling rises cannot be pulverized, and the soil that dig is crushing thereafter by mud guiding plate, and make smooth at the bottom of the row of ridge, field row and retained part and loosen the soil and be beneficial to water conservation, most weeds are covered simultaneously.Trussed beam 7-1 top is provided with multiple hole position 7-2, and position, hole 7-2 is arranged above and below, and trussed beam 7-1 top is provided with the two groups of gripper shoe groups in left and right by bolt 7-3 and position, hole 7-2, and often organizing gripper shoe group has upper and lower two pieces of gripper shoe 7-4.Gripper shoe group can be arranged on wheeled power car, installs position, the hole 7-2 of differing heights, can regulate the setting height(from bottom) of trussed beam 7-1.
The both sides of each earthing-up plow 7 are equipped with a blanking plough 6, and the lower end of blanking plough 6 is higher than the lower end of accompanying soil plough 7.
Frame 1 is provided with two, left and right and can applies fertilizer while loosening the soil for the fertilizer apparatus 3 of fertilise, substantially increases the efficiency of plantation, reduces labour intensity, saves time.Fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper 3-1, can apply fertilizer starting while.The discharge outlet of hopper 3-1 lower end arranges the valve body of a discharging, and the shell body of hopper 3-1 and the shell body of valve body are connected as a body.Valve body comprises the valve cylinder 3-9 that bottom is provided with two discharge nozzle 3-5, and two discharge nozzle 3-5 symmetries are obliquely installed, and thread segment 3-6 is at least the contrary two ends of the hand of spiral, can be at least two row field fertilisings so simultaneously.Horizontal on valve cylinder 4 have the upper rotating shaft 3-2 and lower rotary shaft 3-3 that are connected by a pair pitch wheel 3-4, upper rotating shaft 3-2 is arranged with the moving tooth 3-7 for dialling fertilizer, lower rotary shaft 3-3 outer rim is provided with the thread segment 3-6 for dialling fertilizer, lower rotary shaft 3-3 is connected with hydraulic motor 2, hydraulic motor 2 is by oil pipe connecting fluid pressure control valve 8, can by the velocity of rotation of hydraulic control valve 8 hydraulic control motor 2 with moving valve lower rotary shaft 3-3 during use, thus material toggling speed can accurately be controlled, very accurately can control load, achieve and adjust doses on demand, avoid the waste of fertilizer.
Claims (4)
1. cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery, comprise frame, the middle part of described frame is to having the earthing-up plow of two, left and right for earthing up, it is characterized in that: described earthing-up plow comprises one and erects the trussed beam arranged, described trussed beam bottom is provided with the colter stretching into earth, bend forward bottom described trussed beam, described colter is elongated plate body, and be arranged on the bending afterbody of described trussed beam, the length direction of described colter forward, the position of described trussed beam on described colter is provided with guide plate, described guide plate symmetry centered by described trussed beam turns down backward, its side of base level of described guide plate is curved,
The both sides of each described earthing-up plow are equipped with a blanking plough, and the lower end of described blanking plough is higher than described lower end of accompanying soil plough;
Described frame is provided with two fertilizer apparatuses for fertilise in left and right.
2. cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus comprises hopper, the discharge outlet of described hopper is provided with the valve body of a discharging, described valve body comprises the valve cylinder that bottom is at least provided with two discharge nozzles, horizontal on described valve cylinder have the upper rotating shaft and lower rotary shaft that are connected by a pair pitch wheel, described upper rotating shaft is arranged with the moving tooth for dialling fertilizer, described lower rotary shaft outer rim is provided with the thread segment for dialling fertilizer, and described lower rotary shaft is connected with hydraulic motor.
3. cultivation and banking fertilising farm machinery according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described trussed beam top is provided with position, multiple hole, position, described hole is arranged above and below, described trussed beam top is provided with the two groups of gripper shoe groups in left and right by bolt and position, described hole, and often organizing described gripper shoe group has upper and lower two pieces of gripper shoes.
4. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the shell body of described hopper and the shell body of described valve body are connected as a body; Described discharge nozzle symmetry is obliquely installed, and described thread segment is at least the contrary two ends of the hand of spiral.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533752.9A CN105027713A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533752.9A CN105027713A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105027713A true CN105027713A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510533752.9A Pending CN105027713A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Intertillage, ridging and fertilization agricultural tool |
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| CN (1) | CN105027713A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113498643A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-15 | 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技股份有限公司 | Small double-row crop inter-row ridging device and intertillage ridging fertilizer applicator |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2075850U (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1991-05-01 | 河南省巩县孝义农业机械修造厂 | Ploughing and fertilizing combine machine based upon mounted shared plough |
| CN203015474U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-06-26 | 覃振威 | Multifunctional modularized sugarcane combined tillage machine |
| CN203072327U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-07-24 | 西安亚澳农机股份有限公司 | Intertilling hilling and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
| CN203251588U (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-10-30 | 宁夏禾禾农机有限公司 | Intertillage fertilizer distributor |
| CN204518347U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-08-05 | 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 | Auger type cultivator |
| CN204968388U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-20 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Intertill fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510533752.9A patent/CN105027713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2075850U (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1991-05-01 | 河南省巩县孝义农业机械修造厂 | Ploughing and fertilizing combine machine based upon mounted shared plough |
| CN203015474U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-06-26 | 覃振威 | Multifunctional modularized sugarcane combined tillage machine |
| CN203072327U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-07-24 | 西安亚澳农机股份有限公司 | Intertilling hilling and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
| CN203251588U (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-10-30 | 宁夏禾禾农机有限公司 | Intertillage fertilizer distributor |
| CN204518347U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-08-05 | 许昌同兴现代农业科技有限公司 | Auger type cultivator |
| CN204968388U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-20 | 柳州市汉森机械制造有限公司 | Intertill fertilization agricultural implement of earthing up |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113498643A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-15 | 洛阳辰汉农业装备科技股份有限公司 | Small double-row crop inter-row ridging device and intertillage ridging fertilizer applicator |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |
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