CN105000979B - A kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105000979B CN105000979B CN201510396475.1A CN201510396475A CN105000979B CN 105000979 B CN105000979 B CN 105000979B CN 201510396475 A CN201510396475 A CN 201510396475A CN 105000979 B CN105000979 B CN 105000979B
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- peat soil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium and preparation method thereof, in parts by weight, it is formulated by following weight raw material:145 155 parts of peat soil, 34 38 parts of hokutolite, 14 16 parts of vermiculite power, 35 parts of blue brick powder, 8 10 parts of lithium magnesium silicate, 257 parts of BNOAs, 34 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 24 parts of indolebutyric acid, 0.5 0.7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 1.2 parts of calgon, 78 parts of oyster shell whiting, active 68 parts of powdered carbon, 10 14 parts of bamboo scraps, 46 parts of land plaster, 12 parts of epsom salt, 8 10 parts of agar, 10 14 parts of cotton seed hulls powder, 12 13 parts of Wheat Straw powder, to 0.4 0.8 parts of Dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonic acid sodium, 68 parts of KI.After the anion that the hokutolite that the present invention uses contains is combined with bacterium, the bacterium in culture medium can be eliminated, promotes wide yulan healthy growth;Lithium magnesium silicate can properly increase viscosity and suspension, guarantor's consistence, moisture retention, lubricity of culture medium etc.;2 BNOAs are used together with compound sodium nitrophenolate, indolebutyric acid, can promote plant establishment;The other compositions of addition can provide the various nutrients and mineral matter needed for wide yulan growth.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture medium, concretely relates to a kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite compound criteria
Base and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wide yulan, also known as " evergreen magnolia ", " damp yulan ", aiphyllium is tree-like tall and big, weakly positive, likes warm and moist gas
Wait, antipollution, intolerant to alkaline earth.Seedling Stage quite shade tolerant.Like warm, moist climate.It is relatively cold-resistant, it is amenable to -19 DEG C of short-term low temperature.
In fertile, deep, moistening and well-grown in well-drained acid or neutral soil.Root system is deep and broad, quite can wind resistance.Pest and disease damage
It is few.The speed of growth is medium, and seedling growth is slow, and wide yulan magnolia is big, white, shape such as lotus, fragrance, for beautiful Garden virescence
Ornamental tree species, it is suitable to be born in moistening rich soil, to the toxic gas better resistance such as sulfur dioxide, chlorine, hydrogen fluoride, also resistance to cigarette
Dirt.Timber yellow-white, the hard weight of material, is available for decoration material to use.Leaf, sprout and spend extractable aromatic oil;Flower concrete is used.Leaf is used as medicine
Control hypertension.Seed extracts oil, oil content 42.5%.
Wide yulan has higher Ornamental value and pharmaceutical value, therefore the cultivation technique of wide yulan is also particularly significant, but
Be wide yulan in growth course, due to the growth characteristic of itself, the speed of growth of seedling is very slow, if later stage nursery stock
Stand density miscarriage, the problems such as also causing the later stage to grow up to rear poor appearance, to solve these problems, just it must manually perform
Management causes the increment of wide yulan and economic benefit to reach maximization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium and preparation method thereof.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, by following weight
Raw material is formulated:Peat soil 145-155 parts, hokutolite 34-38 parts, vermiculite power 14-16 parts, blue brick powder 3-5 parts, lithium magnesium silicate
8-10 parts, 2- BNOA 5-7 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 3-4 parts, indolebutyric acid 2-4 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-0.7 parts, six inclined phosphorus
Sour sodium 0.8-1.2 parts, oyster shell whiting 7-8 parts, active powdered carbon 6-8 parts, bamboo scraps 10-14 parts, land plaster 4-6 parts, epsom salt 1-2
Part, agar 8-10 parts, cotton seed hulls powder 10-14 parts, Wheat Straw powder 12-13 parts, to Dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonic acid sodium 0.4-0.8
Part, KI 6-8 parts.
A kind of preparation method of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
(1)Hokutolite is mixed using addition peat soil, vermiculite power, blue brick powder, lithium magnesium silicate, oyster shell whiting after crusher in crushing
Close plus water stirring, water content is reached 28-30%, be pressed into bar-shaped, 40-60min is calcined at 300-350 DEG C, then crush mill
Cheng Fen;
(2)2- BNOAs, compound sodium nitrophenolate, indolebutyric acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calgon are added to 10-12 times of water
Then stirring adds active powdered carbon, bamboo scraps, land plaster and is sufficiently stirred to dissolving;
(3)By step(1)With(2)Obtained material mixes, then add epsom salt, agar, cotton seed hulls powder,
Wheat Straw powder, to Dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonic acid sodium, KI, stir and can obtain the wide yulan peat soil/north
Lapidation complex medium.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
After the anion that the hokutolite that the present invention uses contains is combined with bacterium, bacterium is set to produce change or the energy of structure
Transfer, cause bacterial death, the bacterium in culture medium can be eliminated, promote wide yulan healthy growth;Lithium magnesium silicate, which has, to be increased
Consistence and thixotropy, and viscosity and suspension, guarantor's consistence, moisture retention, lubricity of culture medium etc., the 2- of addition can be properly increased
BNOA is used together with compound sodium nitrophenolate, indolebutyric acid, can promote plant establishment;The other compositions of addition can provide extensively
Various nutrients and mineral matter needed for yulan growth.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, in parts by weight, by the preparation of following weight raw material
Into:145 parts of peat soil, 34 parts of hokutolite, 14 parts of vermiculite power, 3 parts of blue brick powder, 8 parts of lithium magnesium silicate, 5 parts of 2- BNOAs, multiple nitre
3 parts of phenol sodium, 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of calgon, 7 parts of oyster shell whiting, 6 parts of active powdered carbon, bamboo
Bits 10 parts, 4 parts of land plaster, 1 part of epsom salt, 8 parts of agar, 10 parts of cotton seed hulls powder, 12 parts of Wheat Straw powder, to Dimethylaminobenzene
0.4 part of diazosulfonic acid sodium, 6 parts of KI.
A kind of wide yulan preparation method of peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, comprises the following steps:
(1)Hokutolite is mixed using addition peat soil, vermiculite power, blue brick powder, lithium magnesium silicate, oyster shell whiting after crusher in crushing
Close plus water stirring, water content is reached 28-30%, be pressed into bar-shaped, 40-60min is calcined at 300-350 DEG C, then crush mill
Cheng Fen;
(2)2- BNOAs, compound sodium nitrophenolate, indolebutyric acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calgon are added to 10-12 times of water
Then stirring adds active powdered carbon, bamboo scraps, land plaster and is sufficiently stirred to dissolving;
(3)By step(1)With(2)Obtained material mixes, then add epsom salt, agar, cotton seed hulls powder,
Wheat Straw powder, to Dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonic acid sodium, KI, stir and can obtain the wide yulan peat soil/north
Lapidation complex medium.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, in parts by weight, by the preparation of following weight raw material
Into:150 parts of peat soil, 36 parts of hokutolite, 15 parts of vermiculite power, 4 parts of blue brick powder, 9 parts of lithium magnesium silicate, 6 parts of 2- BNOAs, multiple nitre
3.5 parts of phenol sodium, 3 parts of indolebutyric acid, 0.6 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.1 parts of calgon, 7.5 parts of oyster shell whiting, active powdered carbon 7
It is part, 12 parts of bamboo scraps, 5 parts of land plaster, 1.5 parts of epsom salt, 9 parts of agar, 12 parts of cotton seed hulls powder, 12.5 parts of Wheat Straw powder, right
0.6 part of Dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonic acid sodium, 7 parts of KI.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, in parts by weight, by the preparation of following weight raw material
Into:It is 155 parts of peat soil, 38 parts of hokutolite, 16 parts of vermiculite power, 5 parts of blue brick powder, 10 parts of lithium magnesium silicate, 7 parts of 2- BNOAs, multiple
4 parts of nitre phenol sodium, 4 parts of indolebutyric acid, 0.7 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2 parts of calgon, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 parts of active powdered carbon,
14 parts of bamboo scraps, 6 parts of land plaster, 2 parts of epsom salt, 10 parts of agar, 14 parts of cotton seed hulls powder, 13 parts of Wheat Straw powder, to dimethylamine
0.8 part of base benzene diazosulfonic acid sodium, 8 parts of KI.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
In order to further illustrate the application value of the present invention, wide yulan similar in 2000 plants of upgrowth situations, average mark are chosen
For 3 groups of experimental groups and 1 group of control group, 3 groups of experimental groups are planted in 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention culture medium respectively, and control group is planted
For kind in common soil, way to manage is identical, and result is as shown in the table after planting 3 months:
Group | Cultivate survival rate(%) | Transplanting survival rate,(%) | The incidence of disease(%) |
Control group | 86 | 84 | 6.5 |
Experimental group 1 | 94 | 92 | 2.4 |
Experimental group 2 | 98 | 95 | 1.6 |
Experimental group 3 | 95 | 96 | 1.8 |
Claims (1)
1. a kind of wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite complex medium, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, former by following weight
Material is formulated:Peat soil 145-155 parts, hokutolite 34-38 parts, vermiculite power 14-16 parts, blue brick powder 3-5 parts, magnesium silicate
Lithium 8-10 parts, 2- BNOA 5-7 parts, compound sodium nitrophenolate 3-4 parts, indolebutyric acid 2-4 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-0.7
Part, calgon 0.8-1.2 parts, oyster shell whiting 7-8 parts, active powdered carbon 6-8 parts, bamboo scraps 10-14 parts, land plaster 4-6
Part, epsom salt 1-2 parts, agar 8-10 parts, cotton seed hulls powder 10-14 parts, Wheat Straw powder 12-13 parts, to dimethylamino
Benzene diazosulfonic acid sodium 0.4-0.8 parts, KI 6-8 parts;
A kind of described wide yulan is comprised the following steps with the preparation method of peat soil/hokutolite complex medium:
(1)Hokutolite is mixed using addition peat soil, vermiculite power, blue brick powder, lithium magnesium silicate, oyster shell whiting after crusher in crushing and added
Water is stirred, and water content is reached 28-30%, is pressed into bar-shaped, and 40-60min is calcined at 300-350 DEG C, is then crushed and is worn into
Powder;
(2)The water that 2- BNOAs, compound sodium nitrophenolate, indolebutyric acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calgon add 10-12 times is stirred
Mix to dissolving, then add active powdered carbon, bamboo scraps, land plaster and be sufficiently stirred;
(3)By step(1)With(2)Obtained material mixes, and then adds epsom salt, agar, cotton seed hulls powder, wheat straw
Stalk powder, to Dimethylaminobenzene diazosulfonic acid sodium, KI, stir and can obtain the wide yulan peat soil/hokutolite
Complex medium.
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CN105418230A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 沈阳农业大学 | Improved type peanut cold-resistant special foliar fertilizer as well as preparation and application methods thereof |
CN106962166A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-07-21 | 东至县珊瑚生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of matching method of widely used culture medium for plant seedlings |
CN109496828A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-22 | 南京大学 | A method of promoting floating heart root growth |
Citations (3)
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CN102648682A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-08-29 | 嘉汉城市生态苗木(苏州)有限公司 | Large-scale magnolia grandiflora container seedling cultivation and planting method |
CN104058870A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Water-soluble compound fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof |
CN104145652A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 乌鲁木齐绿保康农业服务有限公司 | Method for planting okra in high-altitude areas |
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JP2000139203A (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-23 | Nippon Beet Sugar Mfg Co Ltd | Nursery medium and raising of seedling |
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CN102648682A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-08-29 | 嘉汉城市生态苗木(苏州)有限公司 | Large-scale magnolia grandiflora container seedling cultivation and planting method |
CN104058870A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Water-soluble compound fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof |
CN104145652A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 乌鲁木齐绿保康农业服务有限公司 | Method for planting okra in high-altitude areas |
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