CN104970216A - Tilapia parent fish compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Tilapia parent fish compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104970216A CN104970216A CN201510304274.4A CN201510304274A CN104970216A CN 104970216 A CN104970216 A CN 104970216A CN 201510304274 A CN201510304274 A CN 201510304274A CN 104970216 A CN104970216 A CN 104970216A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Tilapia parent fish compound feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 22-30% of puffing wheat, 20-28% of steam fish meal, 3-5% of silkworm chrysalis meal, 4-7% of rice bran, 1-2% of lecithin, 2-3% of fish oil, 20-28% of puffing soybean meal, 2-4% of shrimp cream, 2% of Chinese wolfberry, 0.5% of Chinese angelica, 1% of choline chloride, 2% of composite vitamins and 2.5% of composite mineral substances. Through the adoption of the Tilapia parent fish compound feed disclosed by the invention, the ingestion quantity of parent fish can be increased, the parent fish is ensured to have enough nutrient components, the parent fish can be protected, the fecundity of the parent fish can be improved, and the quality of propagated fries can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal, belong to technical field of aquaculture feedstuff, refer in particular to a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Tilapia mossambica, is commonly called as African crucian, is the breed variety that FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) is recommended to the whole world.Tilapia mossambica every year in the cultivation amount of China up to more than 1,200,000 tons, account for 60% of whole world cultivation amount, mainly concentrate on Guangdong, Guangxi and In Fujian Province at present, the intensive culture of Tilapia mossambica is one of pillar of Guangdong Province " a fish shrimp " industrial chain, is also one of main aquaculture of the coastal area such as Guangxi, Fujian.
The breeding of Tilapia mossambica, does not need to carry out artificial propagation and stimulation by running water, as long as water temperature stability is more than 20 DEG C, the male and female parent population of maturation being put into same breeding pond just can natural propagation.When water temperature stability at 25-29 DEG C, a fry can be bred every 30-50 days.In south China area, Tilapia mossambica can produce seedling five to six times in general 1 year, can breed in all seasons under controlled temperature conditions.But the common feedstuffs of current Tilapia mossambica parent population has generally comprised dregs of beans, fish meal, corn flour, peanut meal, bloom etc., and nutritional labeling is difficult to meet parent population demand, and resistance against diseases is poor, and then directly affects the fertility of Tilapia mossambica parent population.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art; there is provided a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed, this parent population mixed feed can improve the food ration of parent population, ensures to have enough nutritional labelings; can parent population be protected, can improve parent population fertility and produce the quality of fry.
Second object of the present invention is the preparation method providing above-mentioned Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed.
In order to realize first object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed, it includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Extruded wheat 22-30%, steam fish meal 20-28%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3-5%, rice bran 4-7%, lecithin 1-2%, fish oil 2-3%, swelling soya dreg 20-28%, shrimp cream 2-4%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%.
Further, described Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Extruded wheat 25%, steam fish meal 25%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5%, rice bran 4%, lecithin 1%, fish oil 3%, swelling soya dreg 26%, shrimp cream 3%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%.
Further, described Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed includes the component of following percentage by weight:
Extruded wheat 23%, steam fish meal 27%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4%, rice bran 6%, lecithin 2%, fish oil 2%, swelling soya dreg 24%, shrimp cream 4%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%.
Further, following component is included in every 1 kilogram of described B B-complex: vitamin B1 8g, vitamin B2 13g, vitamin B6 22g, vitamin B12 11g, vitamin E 160g, vitamin D 35g, Vitamin K3 8g, biotin 20g, vitamin C 330g, inositol 150g, nicotinic acid 60g, calcium pantothenate 80g, folic acid 20g, vitamin A 6g, VBT 10g, surplus are carrier defatted rice bran.
Further, following component is included in every 1 kilogram of described composite mineral matter: epsom salt 15g, ferrous citrate 10g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 10g, potassium chloride 4g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 3g, zinc methionine network (chela) compound 1.7g, KI 1.5g, sodium selenite 1.2g, manganese sulfate 1g, cobaltous sulfate 0.2g, yeast selenium 0.04g, surplus are zeolite powder.
In order to realize second object, the present invention realizes according to following technical scheme:
A preparation method for Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed, it includes following steps:
S1, take each component raw material according to proportioning, extruded wheat wherein, swelling soya dreg, steam fish meal, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, rice bran, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are pulverized as the thick material of mixing, and by 20 ~ 30 object screen clothes, thick material will be mixed again and other raw material stirs, abundant mixing is mixed material afterwards, mixed material, through micronizer, makes all the components can both by 80 object screen clothes;
S2, modified, granulate, dry;
Bag is packaged into after S3, cooling.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention:
1, the present invention use dregs of beans, wheat all through expanded, eliminate the ANFs in majority of plant albumen, avoid the damage that ANFs etc. causes parent population.
2, the present invention uses shrimp cream, dried silkworm chrysalis meal can improve the food ration of Tilapia mossambica parent population, ensure enough nutrition for breeding.
3, at present Tilapia mossambica the farming disease harms increases, and medicine for treatment amount strengthens, and affects to Tilapia mossambica parent population fertility, therefore the fruit of Chinese wolfberry that uses of the present invention and Radix Angelicae Sinensis can improve parent population fertility and produce the quality of fry.
In order to the present invention can be understood more clearly, below the specific embodiment of the present invention will be elaborated.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed is prepared according to following steps, specific as follows:
S1, take each component raw material according to following proportioning: extruded wheat 25%, steam fish meal 25%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5%, rice bran 4%, lecithin 1%, fish oil 3%, swelling soya dreg 26%, shrimp cream 3%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%; Extruded wheat wherein, swelling soya dreg, steam fish meal, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, rice bran, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are pulverized as the thick material of mixing, and by 20 ~ 30 object screen clothes, thick material will be mixed again and other raw material stirs, abundant mixing is mixed material afterwards, mixed material, through micronizer, makes all the components can both by 80 object screen clothes;
S2, modified, granulate, dry;
Bag is packaged into after S3, cooling.
Embodiment 2
Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed is prepared according to following steps, specific as follows:
S1, take each component raw material according to following proportioning: extruded wheat 23%, steam fish meal 27%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4%, rice bran 6%, lecithin 2%, fish oil 2%, swelling soya dreg 24%, shrimp cream 4%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%; Extruded wheat wherein, swelling soya dreg, steam fish meal, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, rice bran, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are pulverized as the thick material of mixing, and by 20 ~ 30 object screen clothes, thick material will be mixed again and other raw material stirs, abundant mixing is mixed material afterwards, mixed material, through micronizer, makes all the components can both by 80 object screen clothes;
S2, modified, granulate, dry;
Bag is packaged into after S3, cooling.
In above-described embodiment 1 and 2, include following component in every 1 kilogram of described B B-complex: vitamin B1 8g, vitamin B2 13g, vitamin B6 22g, vitamin B12 11g, vitamin E 160g, vitamin D 35g, Vitamin K3 8g, biotin 20g, vitamin C 330g, inositol 150g, nicotinic acid 60g, calcium pantothenate 80g, folic acid 20g, vitamin A 6g, VBT 10g, surplus are carrier defatted rice bran.
In above-described embodiment 1 and 2, in every 1 kilogram of described composite mineral matter, include following component: epsom salt 15g, ferrous citrate 10g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 10g, potassium chloride 4g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 3g, zinc methionine network (chela) compound 1.7g, KI 1.5g, sodium selenite 1.2g, manganese sulfate 1g, cobaltous sulfate 0.2g, yeast selenium 0.04g, surplus are zeolite powder.
Test comparison: under equal conditions, respectively test parent population is raised to parent population mixed feed and the general goods parent population feed of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, statistics is carried out as following table to parent population fish brood amount:
| General goods feed | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | |
| Fish brood amount: grain/tail | 1530 | 1820 | 1870 |
As can be seen from the above table, raise embodiment 1 and 2 parent population mixed feed after, the fish brood amount of every tail parent population significantly increases, improve parent population fertility and produce fry quality.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or modification, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (6)
1. a Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Extruded wheat 22-30%, steam fish meal 20-28%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3-5%, rice bran 4-7%, lecithin 1-2%, fish oil 2-3%, swelling soya dreg 20-28%, shrimp cream 2-4%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%.
2. a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Extruded wheat 25%, steam fish meal 25%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5%, rice bran 4%, lecithin 1%, fish oil 3%, swelling soya dreg 26%, shrimp cream 3%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%.
3. a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component including following percentage by weight:
Extruded wheat 23%, steam fish meal 27%, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4%, rice bran 6%, lecithin 2%, fish oil 2%, swelling soya dreg 24%, shrimp cream 4%, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 2%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.5%, Choline Chloride 1%, B B-complex 2%, composite mineral matter 2.5%.
4., according to the arbitrary described a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that including following component in every 1 kilogram of described B B-complex: vitamin B1 8g, vitamin B2 13g, vitamin B6 22g, vitamin B12 11g, vitamin E 160g, vitamin D 35g, Vitamin K3 8g, biotin 20g, vitamin C 330g, inositol 150g, nicotinic acid 60g, calcium pantothenate 80g, folic acid 20g, vitamin A 6g, VBT 10g, surplus are carrier defatted rice bran.
5., according to the arbitrary described a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that including following component in every 1 kilogram of described composite mineral matter: epsom salt 15g, ferrous citrate 10g, manganese sulfate monohydrate 10g, potassium chloride 4g, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 3g, zinc methionine network (chela) compound 1.7g, KI 1.5g, sodium selenite 1.2g, manganese sulfate 1g, cobaltous sulfate 0.2g, yeast selenium 0.04g, surplus are zeolite powder.
6. the preparation method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica parent population mixed feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that including following steps:
S1, take each component raw material according to proportioning, extruded wheat wherein, swelling soya dreg, steam fish meal, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, rice bran, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Angelicae Sinensis are pulverized as the thick material of mixing, and by 20 ~ 30 object screen clothes, thick material will be mixed again and other raw material stirs, abundant mixing is mixed material afterwards, mixed material, through micronizer, makes all the components can both by 80 object screen clothes;
S2, modified, granulate, dry;
Bag is packaged into after S3, cooling.
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| CN201510304274.4A CN104970216A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Tilapia parent fish compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510304274.4A CN104970216A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Tilapia parent fish compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105410352A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 姚淑萍 | Selenium-enriched fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105685528A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-22 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Compound feed capable of accelerating juvenile tilapia growth and preparation method of compound feed capable of accelerating juvenile tilapia growth |
| CN105795163A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-27 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Compound feed capable of improving transportation resistance of tilapia and preparation method of compound feed |
| CN105918164A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Nutrition enrichment breeding method for silver pomfret parents |
| CN108477436A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-04 | 世界家庭用具制品厂有限公司 | A kind of jewel fish meal and preparation method thereof and application method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105410352A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 姚淑萍 | Selenium-enriched fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105685528A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-22 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Compound feed capable of accelerating juvenile tilapia growth and preparation method of compound feed capable of accelerating juvenile tilapia growth |
| CN105795163A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-27 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Compound feed capable of improving transportation resistance of tilapia and preparation method of compound feed |
| CN105918164A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Nutrition enrichment breeding method for silver pomfret parents |
| CN108477436A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-04 | 世界家庭用具制品厂有限公司 | A kind of jewel fish meal and preparation method thereof and application method |
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