CN105410352A - Selenium-enriched fish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Selenium-enriched fish feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105410352A CN105410352A CN201510838801.XA CN201510838801A CN105410352A CN 105410352 A CN105410352 A CN 105410352A CN 201510838801 A CN201510838801 A CN 201510838801A CN 105410352 A CN105410352 A CN 105410352A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The selenium-enriched fish feed is composed of the following raw materials: soybean meal, rice bran meal, fish meal, meat and bone meal, wheat flour, corn flour, aburs cantoniensis, phyllostachys glauca leaves, tanacetum vulgare, citri reticulatae pericarpium, garlic, allium tuberosum seeds, cortex eucommiae, edible salt, compound vitamins, and yeast selenium. The soybean meal is crushed by selenium-enriched peas, the rice bran meal is selenium enriched unhusked rice bran meal and the corn flour is ground by selenium-enriched corn. The present invention also discloses a preparation method of the fish feed, which includes three steps of crushing, mixing and fermenting or four steps of crushing, mixing, liquid medicine preparing, and liquid medicine soaking. The traditional Chinese medicines and yeast selenium are added into the fish feed, which can enable the prepared fish feed to be richer in nutrition. The selenium-enriched fish feed is conducive to digestion and absorption, plays a certain health-care efficacy, improves the survival rate, reduces the morbidity, accelerates the growth speed of fish, and at the same time enable the fish flesh to be more delicious, more nutritious, and healthier for consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of rich selenium fish meal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Selenium is indispensable trace element in human body, selenium and vitamin E are both anti-peroxidation material (peroxide is harmful), also prove that it has therapeutic action to lacking the underfed children that protein causes, the carcinogen possible to some has resistant function.Human body lacks performance mainly alopecia, the piptonychia of selenium, and skin symptom appears in some patients, and nervous symptoms and tooth loss can appear in small number of patients.People is slight or moderate lacks selenium, its sign or symptom not obvious.Human body lacks the issuable disease of selenium: energy deficiency malnutrition, blood hemolytic anemia, Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, cirrhosis, pancreatitis, fibroma, cancer, myomata, not pregnant disease, diabetes, cataract etc.
The World Health Organization has recognized the harm of scarce selenium, so various benefit selenium health products produce in a large number, benefit selenium method general in prior art is all eat of medicine containing selenium element or health products, but medicine and health products generally all can have certain side effect to health, and it is expensive, be not suitable for long-time use, se complementary effect neither be very desirable.But for more and more pursuing healthy modern, people wish to replace building up one's health by taking tonic by tonic very much.
The flesh of fish is class food materials common in daily life, and the flesh of fish is containing protein, and calcium, phosphorus, also containing ten various trace elements such as potassium, sodium, is the nutritious and healthy food of desirable high protein, low fat, low cholesterol.Its fine and tender taste, flavour are delicious, and having in temperature the tonic effect mending brain, nourishing qi and blood, is the welcome food on people's dining table.Therefore, constantly increase in the meat fish culture quantity of China, the flesh of fish has realized large-scale intensive culture, in the breeding process of fish, most important part is exactly feeding and management, select preparation rationally, the fish meal of nutrition science, realize the maximized basic premise of culture benefit, existing fish meal is due to the unreasonable deficiency causing various nutrition of filling a prescription, it is all generally corn of feeding, grass meal, soya-bean cake, the single feeds such as rice bran, can not meet fish to grow and the demand of nutrition at all, the normal growth hampering fish is grown, fish poor growth, culture-cycle extends, the various infectious disease of easy trouble, affect incubation rate, cause the loss of benefit, the nutritive value of simultaneously oppressing also is had a greatly reduced quality, quality variation.If selenium is joined in the fish that people often eat, make people while supplementing daily desired protein, also can fill into selenium needed for enough every days, not only there is no the side effect in medicine, and suitable long-time edible, be easily absorbed by the body.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of rich selenium fish meal and preparation method thereof, the present invention with the addition of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients and yeast selenium in the fish meal of preparation, make the fish meal nutrition of preparation abundanter, be conducive to digesting and assimilating, and play certain health-care efficacy, improve survival rate, reduce the incidence of disease, accelerate fish growth speed, also make the flesh of fish more delicious, nutrition is abundanter, edible more healthy simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Dregs of beans 300-400, rice bran meal 500-600, fish meal 800-900, meat meal tankage 100-200, flour 50-60, corn flour 150-300, Canton love-pea vine 40-60, mangosteen leaf 30-50, wormwood 10-30, dried orange peel 10-20, garlic 5-30, leek seed 2-10, bark of eucommia 10-20, salt 2-4, B B-complex 5-7, yeast selenium 0.0002-0.0005;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of rich selenium fish meal, applies above-mentioned raw materials, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 1mm-3mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast that weight portion is 4-5, in 50-80 DEG C of condition lower seal fermentation 4-8 days, to obtain final product.
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention can also be prepared by another kind of method, and step is as follows:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 1mm-3mm;
(2) mix: dregs of beans, rice bran meal, fish meal, meat meal tankage, corn flour, Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, salt, B B-complex, yeast selenium are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) liquid medicine is prepared: wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are dipped in 1-2 days in water, are mixed with liquid medicine;
(4) liquid medicine soaks: be soaked in by the mixed material in step (2) in the liquid medicine in step (3), soak time is 1-2 days.
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention needs to stop weekly to feed one day in use.
Source and effect of the middle medicinal herbs added in rich selenium fish meal of the present invention are as follows:
Canton love-pea vine, Latin is called Abruscantoniensis, another name hookedhairypod tickclover leaf, crossdrift bank, yellow food grass, the imperial squama grass of spire, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei.For the dry complete stool of legume abrus cantoniensis Hance AbruscantoniensisHance.Sweet, micro-hardship, cool.Return liver, stomach warp.Clearing heat and detoxicating, Shugan Zhitong.For jaundice, side of body rib does not relax, epigastric distending pain; Acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, mastitis.Canton love-pea vine is the herbal medicine spread among the people, and ancient times, herbal medicine was without record, main containing active chemicals such as yearning between lovers alkali, choline.Be applied to treatment hepatitis B at present more at large and fall enzyme.
Mangosteen leaf, Latin is called Phyllostachysnigra (Lodd.) Munrovar.henonis (Mitf.) StapfexRendle, is grass.Effect: clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, diuresis of promoting the production of body fluid.Control pyreticosis polydipsia, pediatric epilepsy scared, cough and inverse tell nosebleed, flushing, oliguria also, aphthous stomatitis tongue boil.(1) clear away heart-fire diuresis: for flourishing aphthae, the oliguria and red caused of internal heat, or heat drenches odynuria (as acute urinary system infects), often joins the dried rhizome of rehmannia, akebi, ural licorice root tip (as daochi powder).Clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, diuresis of promoting the production of body fluid, control pyreticosis polydipsia, children's shies hysteria, coughs against telling nosebleed, flushing, scanty drak urine, aphthous stomatitis tongue boil.(2) clearing heat and relieving fidgetness: scorching vexed for hot the remnant pathogenic heat being not dispelled, often joins gypsum, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.Bamboo extractive high enrichment flavone compound and Coumarins lactone nutrient, have good antiradical activities; It is anti-ageing, and antifatigue is suitable with pollen pini with immunoregulation effect; Reducing blood lipid is close with ginkgo biloba p.e with cholesterolemia effect; Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory is similar to Tea Polyphenols with antivirus action; There is the health care of adjusting blood lipid, can available protecting health.
Wormwood, Latin is called TanacetumvulgareL., is the plant of China's medicative diet for food therapy, energy dispelling cold and removing dampness, warming channel for arresting bleeding.Be applicable to deficient cold type hemorrhage and stomachache, having obvious curative effects for women's cold of insufficiency type irregular menstruation, stomachache, uterine bleeding, is a kind of gynaecology good medicine.
Dried orange peel, Latin is called CitriReticulataePericarpium, is the maturate peel of rutaceae orange and variety thereof, and for chest gastral cavity turgor, food is few vomits and diarrhoea, coughing with a lot of sputum.
Garlic, Latin is called A.SativamL.var.ViviparumRegel, warm in nature, and Wen Zhonghang is stagnant, removing toxic substances, desinsection.Antibacterial, antiviral, kill protozoon; Lipopenicillinase, antiatherosclerosis.Suppress platelet aggregation; Improve immunity; Antitumor; Protect the liver.
Leek seed, Latin is called AlliumtuberosumRottler, surmount natural alkali element and the vitamin of 10 kinds containing abundant zinc, chromium, manganese, germanium, copper, selenium, potassium, magnesium etc. in leek seed, for the nutrient element of needed by human, all matter can be adjusted, usefully improve angiocardiopathy, diabetes, affect hormone and drain, can strengthen weeding out the old and bring forth the new and to hinder with immune function, assist human body to prevent ailing origin, maintain safe and comfortable alkali gonosome matter, useful strengthening male sex function.
The bark of eucommia, Latin is called Eucommiaulmoides, and another name silk neem bark, silk flosssilk wadding skin, cotton plant skin, gum, being the dry bark of the Eucommiaceae plant bark of eucommia (EucommiaulmoidesOliver), is Chinese famous and precious tonic herb.Take folium cortex eucommiae as the bark of eucommia tea set filling liver kidney of raw material, strengthening the bones and muscles, many effects such as hypotensive, antiabortive.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
With the addition of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, such as wormwood and dried orange peel in rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, have good health care, have good prevention effect to fish disease, the quality of fish can be improved again; Garlic, leek seed have very strong food calling effect, obviously can promote the growth of fish; Bark of eucommia powder can improve fish flesh collagen content, reduces muscle fibre rugosity and fat content, improves cooking local flavor; Yeast then has effect such as good hyperchromic grade to fish; The interpolation of B B-complex, can vitamin in omnibearing help fish added body, has additional nutrients and become, improve the edibility of fish.
Selenium is as the required trace element of animal body, and be the confactor of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), this enzyme can reduce the content of animal body hydrogen peroxide, fatty acyl hydroperoxides and fatty acyl ethanol, thus reduces the oxidation of fat.Selenium plays an important role the growing of animal, immunity function and the aspect such as anti-oxidant.Yeast selenium is compared with inorganic selenium as Organic Selenium, has the features such as absorptivity is high, biologically active is strong, toxicity is low, environmental pollution is little.In feed, appropriate interpolation yeast selenium can significantly improve the rate of body weight gain of fish, and reduces feed coefficient.
Rich selenium fish meal raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, with low cost, collocation is rationally, nutritious, good palatability, the nutritional need of fish can be met, feed to fishing gear have stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, clearing heat and detoxicating, tonify the liver and kidney, effect of anti-inflammation and sterilization, significantly improve the output of fish, colleague effectively improves efficiency of feed utilization, save feed cost, improve freshwater fish culturing benefit, be conducive to applying; Fish is to human body then nutritious abundant, edible delicious healthy effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 300kg, rice bran meal 500kg, fish meal 800kg, meat meal tankage 100kg, flour 50kg, corn flour 150kg, Canton love-pea vine 40kg, mangosteen leaf 30kg, wormwood 10kg, dried orange peel 10kg, garlic 5kg, leek seed 2kg, bark of eucommia 10kg, salt 2kg, B B-complex 5kg, yeast selenium 0.2g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 1mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast of 4kg, ferment 4 days in 50 DEG C of lower seals, to obtain final product.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 24%, and body weight increases by 10%, and the speed of growth improves 9%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 2
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 350kg, rice bran meal 550kg, fish meal 850kg, meat meal tankage 150kg, flour 55kg, corn flour 220kg, Canton love-pea vine 50kg, mangosteen leaf 40kg, wormwood 20kg, dried orange peel 15kg, garlic 18kg, leek seed 6kg, bark of eucommia 15kg, salt 3kg, B B-complex 6kg, yeast selenium 0.3g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 2mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast of 4.5kg, ferment 6 days in 70 DEG C of lower seals, to obtain final product.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 25%, and body weight increases by 12%, and the speed of growth improves 10%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 3
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 500kg, rice bran meal 600kg, fish meal 900kg, meat meal tankage 200kg, flour 60kg, corn flour 300kg, Canton love-pea vine 60kg, mangosteen leaf 50kg, wormwood 30kg, dried orange peel 20kg, garlic 30kg, leek seed 10kg, bark of eucommia 20kg, salt 4kg, B B-complex 7kg, yeast selenium 0.5g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 3mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast of 5kg, ferment 8 days in 80 DEG C of lower seals, to obtain final product.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 41%, and body weight increases by 17%, and the speed of growth improves 15%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 4
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 320kg, rice bran meal 520kg, fish meal 830kg, meat meal tankage 120kg, flour 52kg, corn flour 200kg, Canton love-pea vine 45kg, mangosteen leaf 35kg, wormwood 15kg, dried orange peel 12kg, garlic 10kg, leek seed 4kg, bark of eucommia 13kg, salt 2.5kg, B B-complex 5.5kg, yeast selenium 0.25g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 1mm;
(2) mix: dregs of beans, rice bran meal, fish meal, meat meal tankage, corn flour, Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, salt, B B-complex, yeast selenium are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) liquid medicine is prepared: wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia to be dipped in water 1 day, to be mixed with liquid medicine;
(4) liquid medicine soaks: be soaked in by the mixed material in step (2) in the liquid medicine in step (3), soak time is 1 day.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 24%, and body weight increases by 11%, and the speed of growth improves 11%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 5
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 380kg, rice bran meal 580kg, fish meal 880kg, meat meal tankage 190kg, flour 59kg, corn flour 250kg, Canton love-pea vine 48kg, mangosteen leaf 45kg, wormwood 25kg, dried orange peel 18kg, garlic 25kg, leek seed 8kg, bark of eucommia 18kg, salt 3.5kg, B B-complex 6.5kg, yeast selenium 0.45g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 2mm;
(2) mix: dregs of beans, rice bran meal, fish meal, meat meal tankage, corn flour, Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, salt, B B-complex, yeast selenium are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) liquid medicine is prepared: wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia to be dipped in water 2 days, to be mixed with liquid medicine;
(4) liquid medicine soaks: be soaked in by the mixed material in step (2) in the liquid medicine in step (3), soak time is 2 days.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 40%, and body weight increases by 9%, and the speed of growth improves 10%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 6
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 360kg, rice bran meal 540kg, fish meal 830kg, meat meal tankage 170kg, flour 57kg, corn flour 210kg, Canton love-pea vine 46kg, mangosteen leaf 33kg, wormwood 21kg, dried orange peel 13kg, garlic 20kg, leek seed 7kg, bark of eucommia 14kg, salt 3.3kg, B B-complex 5.2kg, yeast selenium 0.32g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 2mm;
(2) mix: dregs of beans, rice bran meal, fish meal, meat meal tankage, corn flour, Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, salt, B B-complex, yeast selenium are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) liquid medicine is prepared: wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia to be dipped in water 1.5 days, to be mixed with liquid medicine;
(4) liquid medicine soaks: be soaked in by the mixed material in step (2) in the liquid medicine in step (3), soak time is 1.5 days.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 29%, and body weight increases by 15%, and the speed of growth improves 13%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 7
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 370kg, rice bran meal 570kg, fish meal 810kg, meat meal tankage 110kg, flour 55kg, corn flour 260kg, Canton love-pea vine 48kg, mangosteen leaf 40kg, wormwood 20kg, dried orange peel 15kg, garlic 18kg, leek seed 6kg, bark of eucommia 15kg, salt 3kg, B B-complex 6kg, yeast selenium 0.3g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 2mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast of 5kg, ferment 6 days in 55 DEG C of lower seals, to obtain final product.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 26%, and body weight increases by 13%, and the speed of growth improves 10%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Embodiment 8
Rich selenium fish meal of the present invention, is made up of following raw material:
Dregs of beans 390kg, rice bran meal 580kg, fish meal 880kg, meat meal tankage 190kg, flour 57kg, corn flour 270kg, Canton love-pea vine 56kg, mangosteen leaf 48kg, wormwood 29kg, dried orange peel 19kg, garlic 27kg, leek seed 8kg, bark of eucommia 18kg, salt 4kg, B B-complex 6kg, yeast selenium 0.4g;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
Described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
The preparation method of the present invention's rich selenium fish meal also, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 3mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast of 4.8kg, ferment 6 days in 78 DEG C of lower seals, to obtain final product.
Fish meal of the present invention is dropped into pond and feeds fish, stop weekly to feed one day, the fish survival rate of feeding improves 30%, and body weight increases by 15%, and the speed of growth improves 12%, oppresses fresher and tenderer, and after the cooking, fragrance is denseer.
Claims (4)
1. a rich selenium fish meal, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Dregs of beans 300-400, rice bran meal 500-600, fish meal 800-900, meat meal tankage 100-200, flour 50-60, corn flour 150-300, Canton love-pea vine 40-60, mangosteen leaf 30-50, wormwood 10-30, dried orange peel 10-20, garlic 5-30, leek seed 2-10, bark of eucommia 10-20, salt 2-4, B B-complex 5-7, yeast selenium 0.0002-0.0005;
Described dregs of beans is ground into by rich selenium pea, and described rice bran meal is the rice bran meal of rich selenium paddy, and described corn flour selenium-rich corn is ground into.
2. rich selenium fish meal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described B B-complex comprises vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, biotin, stone flour, calcium bicarbonate, nicotinic acid tablet, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, Choline Chloride.
3. a preparation method for rich selenium fish meal, is characterized in that, applies raw material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 1mm-3mm;
(2) mix: each raw material after pulverizing in step (1) and other surplus stocks are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
(3) ferment: the mixed material in step (2) is placed in round, adds the yeast that weight portion is 4-5, in 50-80 DEG C of condition lower seal fermentation 4-8 days, to obtain final product.
4. a preparation method for rich selenium fish meal, is characterized in that, applies raw material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprises the following steps:
Pulverize: Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf are cleaned respectively, dried, wears into the powdery of 1mm-3mm;
Mixing: dregs of beans, rice bran meal, fish meal, meat meal tankage, corn flour, Canton love-pea vine, mangosteen leaf, salt, B B-complex, yeast selenium are taken according to weight portion, then mixes and obtain mixed material;
Preparation liquid medicine: wormwood, dried orange peel, garlic, leek seed, the bark of eucommia are dipped in 1-2 days in water, are mixed with liquid medicine;
Liquid medicine soaks: be soaked in by the mixed material in step (2) in the liquid medicine in step (3), soak time is 1-2 days.
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