CN106577379A - Culture method of selenium-rich weevers - Google Patents
Culture method of selenium-rich weevers Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577379A CN106577379A CN201611053697.4A CN201611053697A CN106577379A CN 106577379 A CN106577379 A CN 106577379A CN 201611053697 A CN201611053697 A CN 201611053697A CN 106577379 A CN106577379 A CN 106577379A
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- selenium
- rich
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- lenciennes
- lateolabracis
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- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000269795 Lateolabrax japonicus Species 0.000 claims description 70
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465752 Purpureocillium lilacinum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000186016 Bifidobacterium bifidum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000044425 Quisqualis indica Species 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 90
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000016222 Pancreatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- -1 raw element B1 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000017443 reproductive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039921 Selenium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000753821 bacterium 9 Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001983 lactogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008855 peristalsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003748 selenium group Chemical group *[Se]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004441 taeniasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020795 whole food diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fish culture, in particular to a culture method of selenium-rich weevers. The culture method of the selenium-rich weevers comprises the following steps: a, fry management and culture: selecting high-quality weever fries, culturing the fries in a buffer pool for 7-15 days, and then culturing the fries in a pond, wherein the water in the buffer pool contains active substances of a certain concentration; b, feed adding: adding a selenium-rich weever feed and a green grass feed every day; and c, culture management: adding a water quality cleaning agent into the fish pond at set intervals. The culture method of the selenium-rich weevers, provided by the invention, is green and environment-friendly, can significantly reduce chemical substances and drugs, improves the survival rate of the weevers, improves the content of selenium in the weevers, and improves the quality of the weevers.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to fish culture technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis).
【Background technology】
Selenium is respectfully called " long-lived element ", " king of anticancer " by domestic and international the world of medicine and nutrition educational circles.In eighties of last century 70
Age, World Health Organization (WHO) just announces that selenium is trace element needed by human, and scarce selenium can have a strong impact on the healthy of people.Selenium
Element is vectorial mineral nutrient needed by human, cannot be synthesized in human body.Selenium spreads all over each histoorgan and body fluid, dense in kidney
Degree highest, it is extremely important to enhance immunity and prophylaxis of cancer.When selenium deficiency, human body immunity is just easily lead to
Decline, threatening more than 40 kinds of disease of human health and life, all to lack selenium with human body relevant, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseasess, hepatopathy, white
The symptoms such as cataract, pancreatic disease, diabetes, reproductive system disease.
China is a Ge Que selenium big country, and the population of China 1/3rd has that different degrees of selenium intake is not enough,
The adult's amount of daily intaking 50-250 micrograms are recommended by our NIs, but the be grown up average intake of daily selenium of China is only
26.63ug, the basic requirement with selenium differs greatly, and the population of China 70% or so is in lean selenium region.National 22 provinces
, in low selenium band, scarce selenium can directly result in human body immunity's decline, clinical medicine card for some areas in city, about 700,000,000 population lives
Bright, threatening more than 40 kinds of disease of human health and life, all to lack selenium with human body relevant, such as cancer, cardiovascular diseasess, hepatopathy, it is white in
Barrier, pancreatic disease, diabetes, reproductive system disease etc., selenium content in tissue is thousand a ten thousandths, but it is determined
The presence of life, to the great function of human health is that other materials are irreplaceable.Human body is only by the selenium in wholefood
Intake can not meet human normal needs, the shortage of selenium element constitutes threat to health, so people
The enriched nutritive of selenium is increasingly paid attention to.
Because selenium does not have the organ of Long-term Storage selenium in human body, the selenium needed for body constantly should obtain foot from diet
The selenium of enough amounts, the balance of selenium concentration has important protective effect and facilitation to the physiological function of many organs, tissue.And
Selenium supplement method universal in prior art is all to eat of the medicine containing selenium element or health product, but medicine and health product
Typically all there can be certain side effect to body, and expensive, be not suitable for long-time and use, se complementary effect nor manage very much
Think.
Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) contains the nutritional labelings such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, also containing vitamin B2, nicotinic acid and micro dimension
The materials such as raw element B1, phosphorus, ferrum, with very high edible and medical value.Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) meat have blood-nourishing, improving eyesight, stimulate the menstrual flow, antiabortive, sharp product,
The functions such as hemostasis, lactogenic.Now the cultural method of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) also has many areas for improvement, excessive use chemical substance and
Medicine, not only affects the mouthfeel of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), and not environmentally health;The cultivation of seed in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) artificial cultivation is highly susceptible to fish diseasess
Threat, affect its survival rate and yield.Lack that a kind of the ecological of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), survival rate be high at present, selenium contains in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) meat
High Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) green cultivation method.
【The content of the invention】
The present invention goal of the invention be:For lacking that a kind of the ecological of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), survival rate be high at present, in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) meat
Selenium contains the problem of high Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) green cultivation method, there is provided a kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), environmental protection can significantly drop
Low chemical substance and medicine, improve the survival rate of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), improve the content of selenium in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), improve Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) quality.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), comprises the following steps:
A. fry management and cultivation:The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry of quality better is selected, is first put into after cultivating 7-15 days in Buffer Pool and is put into
Cultivate in pond;Material containing following mass concentration in the buffering water:The saline of 0.4-1.2%, 0.1-0.4%
The concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of yeast rich in selenium and 2-6%, feeds selenium-rich perch feed, every the logical oxygen 1-2h of 2-4 hours;
B. feedstuff is thrown in:The selenium-rich perch feed of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 4-7% and the grass of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 3-5% are put into daily
Material, the selenium-rich perch feed and grass are anticipated point, timing and throw in;
C. aquaculture management:Water quality cleaning agent was thrown in in fish pond every 7-15 days, the injected volume of the water quality cleaning agent is
50-200ml/ mus, keep PH between 6-8, and routinely technology is carried out for other pond management.
Optimization, the selenium-rich perch feed includes the material composition of following weight part ratio:Peanut dregses 15-25 parts, Semen Maydiss
Powder 8-16 parts, tenebrio molitor 15-25 parts, dried shrimps 10-25 parts, Concha Ostreae 10-20 parts, Radix Dauci Sativae 7-13 parts, Folium Allii tuberosi 5-13 parts, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder
15-27 parts, Bulbus Allii 6-12 parts, Radix Morindae Officinaliss 4-10 parts, bacillus bifiduss 1-5 parts, yeast rich in selenium 2-6 parts, vitamin ae 0.3-1.1
Part.
More optimize, the manufacture method of the selenium-rich perch feed is as follows:By weight, first take peanut dregses, tenebrio molitor,
Dried shrimps, Concha Ostreae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii and Radix Morindae Officinaliss, are ground into coarse powder with pulverizer respectively, then take Semen Maydis powder, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, double
Discrimination bacillus, yeast rich in selenium and vitamin ae, then by above material mix homogeneously, obtain mixing coarse powder, adjust containing for mixing coarse powder
To 22-30%, after granulator granulation, drying moisture obtains final product selenium-rich perch feed to the water yield less than 14%.
Further optimize, the water quality cleaning agent contains following material:Bacillus subtilises, page bacillus cereuss, light
Close antibacterial, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, Paecilomyces lilacinus, EM bacterium.
Further optimize, the mass concentration of each material is as follows in the water quality cleaning agent:Bacillus subtilises 2.5-
7%th, page bacillus cereuss 2-7%, photosynthetic bacteria 5-10%, ferrous sulfate 1-4%, copper sulfate 1-2.5%, zinc sulfate 1-
2.5%th, Paecilomyces lilacinus 2-8%, EM bacterium 3-9%, remaining be water.
Further optimize again, selenium-rich perch feed is thrown in 1-3 time daily, grass material is thrown in 1-2 time daily.
Further optimize again, the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine is made with following methods:By weight, Rhizoma Osmundae 15-25 is taken
Part, Cortex Meliae 10-22 parts and Fructus Quisqualis 6-12 parts, add medical material weight 8-16 times water, decoct 1-3 time, united extraction liquid, concentration
To 5-9 times of medical material weight, the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine is obtained final product.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the life in pond is more adapted to after easily cultivating for Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry, and the present invention is first put into Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry slow
Rush life a period of time in pond so as to after fully adapting to the water quality and environment on cultivation ground, then cultivated.If Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry sheet
Body carries antibacterial or pathogenic microorganism, hides in vivo, treats cultivation to certain phase, and environment is easy after changing to occur shoal of fish entirety
Property outburst disease, cause cultivate heavy losses;In addition, the antibacterial of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry carrying or pathogenic microorganism are also easily caused entirely
The water quality in pond pollutes, it is difficult to process.The present invention is added during allowing Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry buffering to cultivate in buffering culturing pool
Appropriately the saline of proportioning, yeast rich in selenium and the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine, can effectively kill the malignant bacteria for be carried with Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry
And pathogen, while making Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry produce to certain antibody;In addition beneficiating ingredient is contained in compound vitamin and yeast rich in selenium,
Fish nutritional need can be supplemented, resistance is favorably improved, strengthens adaptability.Study by contrast, the fish pond that the present invention is processed
Compared with the simple solarization pool, the survival rate of fish improves 4.6% or so.
Rhizoma Osmundae, Cortex Meliae and Fructus Quisqualis are taken, three of the above medicine is organically combined, and can produce synergism, is reached jointly
To the often parasite such as Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) body surface face and internal cestode, ascarid, taeniasis, blood sucker is driven away, can also be by strengthening gastrointestinal peristalsiss
And exclude disease pest body or harmful substance, meanwhile, these medicines also have the effect for suppressing funguses, Influenza Virus to grow, Ke Yiyou
What is imitated prevents growing for antibacterial, funguses or virus;Totally it is effectively reduced the ill number of times of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis).
2. directly quality direct relation the situation that shoal of bass grows to the water quality in pond.The present invention is by regular in pond
Water quality cleaning agent is thrown in, there are water cleaning probioticss containing various in water quality cleaning agent, will not be right while can cleaning water quality
The health of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) constitutes a threat to.Periodically process, it is possible to reduce water quality is contaminated the shoal of fish to be occurred turning over belly or other diseases, reduce
Using the number of times of chemical drugss after the shoal of fish is sick.
Ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate and zinc sulfate have parasite killing, bactericidal action in water quality cleaning agent, and water quality can be acted in addition
Accelerator in cleaning agent, improve bacillus subtilises, page bacillus cereuss, photosynthetic bacteria, Paecilomyces lilacinus, the synthesis of EM bacterium
Effect.Bacillus subtilises, page bacillus cereuss, photosynthetic bacteria, Paecilomyces lilacinus, EM bacterium cooperate, collectively promote, can be with
The noxious bacteria in water, precipitation or digestion noxious substance such as ammonium, nitrate, nitrous acid etc. are killed, the pH value in water is improved, is carried
The oxygen capacity in high pond.
3. the present invention adds Se-enriched feedstuff in breeding process, and effectively can supplement in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) breeding process to take the photograph
Take fully enough food and poky situation occurs.Selenium-rich makees feedstuff and contains the necessary nutrient substance such as albumen of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) growth
It is that, rich in selenium element, selenium element addition in the present invention is adopted the characteristics of maximum outside the materials such as matter, carbohydrate, sugar, trace element
It is also the selenium-rich raw material of pure natural, for conventional addition selenium preparation, more green, environmental protection does not result in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis)
In vivo selenium is exceeded.Wherein yeast rich in selenium can form seleno-amino acids in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) body, further protein of the synthesis rich in selenium,
And it is nontoxic to animal body, the addition of yeast rich in selenium can also effectively by tenebrio molitor, dried shrimps, Concha Ostreae, Rhizoma amorphophalli, Bulbus Allii etc.
Selenium element discharge, beneficial to the absorption of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis);Further yeast rich in selenium itself is nutritious, the growth promoter to Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis)
Effect is significant.Contain various abundant vitamin in Bulbus Allii, Folium Allii tuberosi, Radix Dauci Sativae etc., these vitamin can be supplemented in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) body to dimension
Raw element, the absorption of selenium can be promoted again.In addition, Radix Morindae Officinaliss can also improve the resistivity of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), Se-enriched feedstuff can be notable
Promote the growth of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis).
4. selenium contains noticeably greater than traditional cultural method cultivation Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) in the Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) meat that the present invention is raised, what the present invention was raised
Se content average out to 480-650ug/kg in Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), and the Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) Se content average out to 98-176ug/ of traditional cultural method cultivation
kg.The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) survival rate that the present invention is raised is 91-95%, and the Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) survival rate of traditional cultural method cultivation is 78-83%;This
The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) prevalence of bright raising is 3-5%, and the Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) prevalence of traditional cultural method cultivation is 18-23%.
【Specific embodiment】
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), comprises the following steps:
A. fry management and cultivation:The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry of quality better is selected, is first put into after cultivating 7 days in Buffer Pool and is devoted pond
Cultivate in the pool;Material containing following mass concentration in the buffering water:0.4% saline, 0.1% yeast rich in selenium and
2% the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine, feeds selenium-rich perch feed, the logical oxygen 1h every 2 hours.
B. feedstuff is thrown in:Daily the grass material of the selenium-rich perch feed of input Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 4% and Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 3%, rich
Selenium perch feed is thrown in 1 time daily, and grass material is thrown in 2 times daily, and the selenium-rich perch feed and grass are anticipated point, timing and throws
Put.
C. aquaculture management:Water quality cleaning agent was thrown in in fish pond every 7 days, the injected volume of the water quality cleaning agent is
50ml/ mus, keep PH between 6-8, and routinely technology is carried out for other pond management.
In the present embodiment, selenium-rich perch feed includes the material composition of following weight part ratio:15 parts of peanut dregses, Semen Maydis powder 8
Part, 15 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10 parts of dried shrimps, 10 parts of Concha Ostreae, 7 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 5 parts of Folium Allii tuberosi, 15 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, 6 parts of Bulbus Allii, Radix Morindae Officinaliss 4
Part, 1 part of bacillus bifiduss, 2 parts of yeast rich in selenium, 0.3 part of vitamin ae.
In the present embodiment, the manufacture method of selenium-rich perch feed is as follows:By weight, peanut dregses, tenebrio molitor, shrimp are first taken
Rice, Concha Ostreae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii and Radix Morindae Officinaliss, are ground into coarse powder with pulverizer respectively, then take Semen Maydis powder, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, bifid
Bacillus, yeast rich in selenium and vitamin ae, then by above material mix homogeneously, obtain mixing coarse powder, adjust the aqueous of mixing coarse powder
Measure to 22%, after granulator granulation, drying moisture obtains final product selenium-rich perch feed less than 14%.
In the present embodiment, the mass concentration of each material is as follows in water quality cleaning agent:Bacillus subtilises 2.5%, page bud
Spore bacillus 2%, photosynthetic bacteria 5%, ferrous sulfate 1%, copper sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 1%, Paecilomyces lilacinus 2%, EM bacterium 3%,
Remaining is water.
In the present embodiment, the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine is made with following methods:By weight, 15 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, 10 parts of Cortex Meliae are taken
With 6 parts of Fructus Quisqualis, medical material 8 times of water of weight are added, decocted 3 times, united extraction liquid is concentrated into 9 times of medical material weight, obtains final product Chinese medicine
Concentrated solution.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), comprises the following steps:
A. fry management and cultivation:The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry of quality better is selected, is first put into after cultivating 15 days in Buffer Pool and is devoted
Cultivate in pond;Material containing following mass concentration in the buffering water:1.2% saline, 0.4% yeast rich in selenium and
6% the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine, feeds selenium-rich perch feed, the logical oxygen 2h every 4 hours.
B. feedstuff is thrown in:Daily the grass material of the selenium-rich perch feed of input Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 7% and Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 5%, rich
Selenium perch feed is thrown in 3 times daily, and grass material is thrown in 1 time daily, and the selenium-rich perch feed and grass are anticipated point, timing and throws
Put.
C. aquaculture management:Water quality cleaning agent was thrown in in fish pond every 15 days, the injected volume of the water quality cleaning agent is
200ml/ mus, keep PH between 6.5-7.5, and routinely technology is carried out for other pond management.
In the present embodiment, selenium-rich perch feed includes the material composition of following weight part ratio:25 parts of peanut dregses, Semen Maydis powder 16
Part, 25 parts of tenebrio molitor, 25 parts of dried shrimps, 20 parts of Concha Ostreae, 13 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 13 parts of Folium Allii tuberosi, 27 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, 12 parts of Bulbus Allii, Radix Morindae Officinaliss
10 parts, 5 parts of bacillus bifiduss, 6 parts of yeast rich in selenium, 1.1 parts of vitamin ae.
In the present embodiment, the manufacture method of selenium-rich perch feed is as follows:By weight, peanut dregses, tenebrio molitor, shrimp are first taken
Rice, Concha Ostreae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii and Radix Morindae Officinaliss, are ground into coarse powder with pulverizer respectively, then take Semen Maydis powder, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, bifid
Bacillus, yeast rich in selenium and vitamin ae, then by above material mix homogeneously, obtain mixing coarse powder, adjust the aqueous of mixing coarse powder
Measure to 30%, after granulator granulation, drying moisture obtains final product selenium-rich perch feed less than 13%.
In the present embodiment, the mass concentration of each material is as follows in water quality cleaning agent:Bacillus subtilises 7%, page spore
Bacillus 7%, photosynthetic bacteria 10%, ferrous sulfate 4%, copper sulfate 2.5%, zinc sulfate 2.5%, Paecilomyces lilacinus 8%, EM bacterium
9%th, remaining is water.
In the present embodiment, the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine is made with following methods:By weight, 25 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, 22 parts of Cortex Meliae are taken
With 12 parts of Fructus Quisqualis, medical material 16 times of water of weight are added, decocted 1 time, united extraction liquid is concentrated into 5 times of medical material weight, in obtaining final product
Medicine concentrated solution.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), comprises the following steps:
A. fry management and cultivation:The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry of quality better is selected, is first put into after cultivating 11 days in Buffer Pool and is devoted
Cultivate in pond;Material containing following mass concentration in the buffering water:0.8% saline, 0.25% yeast rich in selenium
The concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine with 4%, feeds selenium-rich perch feed, the logical oxygen 1.5h every 3 hours.
B. feedstuff is thrown in:The selenium-rich perch feed of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 4-7% and the grass material of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 4% are put into daily,
Selenium-rich perch feed is thrown in 2 times daily, and grass material is thrown in 1 time daily, and the selenium-rich perch feed and grass are anticipated point, timing and throws
Put.
C. aquaculture management:Water quality cleaning agent was thrown in in fish pond every 11 days, the injected volume of the water quality cleaning agent is
125ml/ mus, keep PH between 6.8-7.8, and routinely technology is carried out for other pond management.
In the present embodiment, selenium-rich perch feed includes the material composition of following weight part ratio:20 parts of peanut dregses, Semen Maydis powder 12
Part, 20 parts of tenebrio molitor, 13 parts of dried shrimps, 15 parts of Concha Ostreae, 10 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 9 parts of Folium Allii tuberosi, 21 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, 9 parts of Bulbus Allii, Radix Morindae Officinaliss 7
Part, 3 parts of bacillus bifiduss, 4 parts of yeast rich in selenium, 0.7 part of vitamin ae.
In the present embodiment, the manufacture method of selenium-rich perch feed is as follows:By weight, peanut dregses, tenebrio molitor, shrimp are first taken
Rice, Concha Ostreae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii and Radix Morindae Officinaliss, are ground into coarse powder with pulverizer respectively, then take Semen Maydis powder, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, bifid
Bacillus, yeast rich in selenium and vitamin ae, then by above material mix homogeneously, obtain mixing coarse powder, adjust the aqueous of mixing coarse powder
Measure to 27%, after granulator granulation, drying moisture obtains final product selenium-rich perch feed less than 13.5%.
In the present embodiment, the mass concentration of each material is as follows in water quality cleaning agent:Bacillus subtilises 4.9%, page bud
Spore bacillus 5%, photosynthetic bacteria 8%, ferrous sulfate 2.5%, copper sulfate 1.8%, zinc sulfate 1.8%, Paecilomyces lilacinus 5%, EM
Bacterium 6%, remaining be water.
In the present embodiment, the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine is made with following methods:By weight, 20 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, 16 parts of Cortex Meliae are taken
With 9 parts of Fructus Quisqualis, medical material 12 times of water of weight are added, decocted 2 times, united extraction liquid is concentrated into 8 times of medical material weight, in obtaining final product
Medicine concentrated solution.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. fry management and cultivation:The Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) fry of quality better is selected, is first put into after cultivating 7-15 days in Buffer Pool and is devoted pond
Cultivate in the pool;Material containing following mass concentration in the buffering water:The saline of 0.4-1.2%, the selenium-rich of 0.1-0.4%
The concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of yeast and 2-6%, feeds selenium-rich perch feed, every the logical oxygen 1-2h of 2-4 hours;
B. feedstuff is thrown in:The selenium-rich perch feed of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 4-7% and the grass material of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) weight 3-5%, institute are put into daily
State selenium-rich perch feed and grass is anticipated point, timing and throws in;
C. aquaculture management:Water quality cleaning agent was thrown in in fish pond every 7-15 days, the injected volume of the water quality cleaning agent is 50-
200ml/ mus, keep PH between 6-8, and routinely technology is carried out for other pond management.
2. a kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the selenium-rich perch feed bag
Include the material composition of following weight part ratio:Peanut dregses 15-25 parts, Semen Maydis powder 8-16 parts, tenebrio molitor 15-25 parts, dried shrimps 10-25
Part, Concha Ostreae 10-20 parts, Radix Dauci Sativae 7-13 parts, Folium Allii tuberosi 5-13 parts, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 15-27 parts, Bulbus Allii 6-12 parts, Radix Morindae Officinaliss 4-10 parts,
Bacillus bifiduss 1-5 parts, yeast rich in selenium 2-6 parts, vitamin ae 0.3-1.1 parts.
3. the cultural method of a kind of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the selenium-rich perch feed
Manufacture method is as follows:By weight, peanut dregses, tenebrio molitor, dried shrimps, Concha Ostreae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Folium Allii tuberosi, Bulbus Allii and Radix Morindae Officinaliss are first taken,
Respectively coarse powder is ground into pulverizer, then takes Semen Maydis powder, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, bacillus bifiduss, yeast rich in selenium and vitamin ae, then will be with
Upper material mix homogeneously, obtains mixing coarse powder, adjusts the water content of mixing coarse powder to 22-30%, after being pelletized with granulator, dries water
Divide and obtain final product selenium-rich perch feed less than 14%.
4. the cultural method of a kind of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water quality cleaning agent contains
Following material:Bacillus subtilises, page bacillus cereuss, photosynthetic bacteria, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, pale purple plan it is blue or green
Mould, EM bacterium.
5. the cultural method of a kind of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that each in the water quality cleaning agent
The mass concentration of material is as follows:Bacillus subtilises 2.5-7%, page bacillus cereuss 2-7%, photosynthetic bacteria 5-10%, sulphuric acid
Ferrous 1-4%, copper sulfate 1-2.5%, zinc sulfate 1-2.5%, Paecilomyces lilacinus 2-8%, EM bacterium 3-9%, remaining be water.
6. the cultural method of a kind of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that selenium-rich perch feed is thrown daily
Put 1-3 time, grass material is thrown in 1-2 time daily.
7. the cultural method of a kind of selenium-rich Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine with
Lower section method is made:By weight, Rhizoma Osmundae 15-25 part, Cortex Meliae 10-22 parts and Fructus Quisqualis 6-12 parts are taken, medical material weight is added
8-16 times of water, decocts 1-3 time, and united extraction liquid is concentrated into 5-9 times of medical material weight, obtains final product the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine.
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CN108338098A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-31 | 东兰县安篓东二养殖场 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich bullhead |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |