CN104957377A - Ultra-early feed for broiler chicken - Google Patents
Ultra-early feed for broiler chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN104957377A CN104957377A CN201410345687.2A CN201410345687A CN104957377A CN 104957377 A CN104957377 A CN 104957377A CN 201410345687 A CN201410345687 A CN 201410345687A CN 104957377 A CN104957377 A CN 104957377A
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- feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention provides an ultra-early feed for broiler chicken. The ultra-early feed comprises the following raw materials by weight: 35 to 65% of corn, 10 to 25% of wheat, 3 to 5% of corn lees, 0.5 to 1.5% of soybean oil, 15 to 28% of soybean meal, 5 to 10% of fermented soybean meal, 2 to 6% of corn protein powder, 3 to 5% of cottonseed protein, 2 to 4% of rapeseed meal, 0.4 to 0.8% of salt, 0.8 to 1.6% of stone flour, 0.8 to 2% of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 to 1% of lysine, 0.1 to 0.4% of methionine, 0.1 to 0.3% of threonine, 0.05 to 0.2% of sodium bicarbonate, 0.08 to 0.13% of choline chloride, 0.02% of compound enzyme, 0.015% of phytase and 0.2% of vitamin-mineral matter premix. Testing results show that the ultra-early feed for broiler chicken in embodiments in the invention can increase 10-day-age weight of broiler chicken in an age of 1 to 10 d and the weight of 42-day-old broiler chicken to be slaughtered and reduce the feed-chicken ratio of 42-day-old broiler chicken, and the cost of the feed can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, relate to a kind of extreme early feed of Broiler chicks.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of international broiler chicken breeding work, significantly improve genetic potential and the production performance of Broiler chicks, broiler growth speed obtains very large raising, feed efficiency also has greatly improved, broiler chicken Time To Market comparatively passes by greatly to shift to an earlier date, the whole life cycle of broiler chicken shortens, and therefore broiler chicken early rearing is even more important in whole broiler chicken life process.
At present, the body weight of 0-10 days Broiler chicks and feed efficiency to be further improved in addition.Research finds, 10 age in days body weight are proportionate with the body weight of delivering broiler chicken for sale, therefore how to improve the new problem that 10 age in days body weight become broiler fodder research and development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the early stage body weight of Broiler chicks of the prior art and the problem of feed efficiency, find that the early stage feed formula of Reasonable adjustment Broiler chicks can improve feed intake and the 10 age in days body weight 9 grams of 0-10 Japanese instar chickling, then improve 42 ages in days and deliver body weight and feed efficiency for sale.
This application provides a kind of extreme early feed of Broiler chicks, raw material components containing, for example lower percetage by weight: corn 35-65%, wheat 10-25%, corn wine waste matter 3-5%, soybean oil 0.5-1.5%, dregs of beans 15-28%, fermented bean dregs 5-10%, corn protein powder 2-6%, cottonseed protein 3-5%, dish dregs of rice 2-4%, salt 0.4-0.8%, stone flour 0.8-1.6%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8-2%, lysine 0.5-1%, methionine 0.1-0.4%, threonine 0.1-0.3%, sodium bicarbonate 0.05-0.2%, Choline Chloride 0.08-0.13%, complex enzyme 0.02%, phytase 0.015%, vitamin and minerals premix 0.2%.
Wherein, the content of described salt is 0.61-0.7%.
Wherein, described calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5-1.7%.
Wherein, described dregs of beans 15-16.6%, fermented bean dregs 5-7%, corn protein powder 2-3%, cottonseed protein 3-4%, dish dregs of rice 2-3%.
Compared with relevant technologies, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
1, the extreme early feed of Broiler chicks in the embodiment of the present invention, result of the test shows, 0-10 age in days Broiler chicks this extreme early Feed Energy of feeding improves 10 age in days body weight 9 grams, 42 ages in days deliver for sale bring up again high 70 grams, 42 age in days feedstuff-meat ratios reduce by 0.03, and every fowl raising reduces the feed cost of 0.20 yuan to same volume Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd.
2, salt is mineral matter nutritional required in animal body, and excessive interpolation then there will be salt poisoning, and therefore in common Broiler chicks feed, the addition of salt is generally 0.25-0.35%.Inventor finds suitably to improve feed intake and the 10 age in days body weight that salt content in feed can improve 0-10 Japanese instar chickling in process of the test, the optimum addition that gradient test explores salt in 0-10 age in days extreme early feed is devised based on this, result of the test shows that the content of sodium chloride in 0-10 days Broiler chicks extreme early feeds reaches 0.4-0.8%, when being especially 0.61-0.7%, addition can significantly improve production performance.
3, the extreme early feed of Broiler chicks in the embodiment of the present invention, the basis of improving salt content increases the content of calcium monohydrogen phosphate again, especially the content of salt is 0.61-0.7%, during calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5-1.7%, the mineral matter nutritional that feed provides sodium, phosphorus, calcium etc. abundant, very easily digests and assimilates, broiler growth can be accelerated grow, the body weight of 10 ages in days and delivering for sale heavily of 42 ages in days can be significantly improved, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, significantly reduce the feed cost of every chicken.Have simultaneously and strengthen Broiler chicks disease-resistant tolerance to cold, have preventive and therapeutic effect to the rickets of Broiler chicks, dysentery characterized by white mucous stool disease, paralysed disease disease.
4, the extreme early feed of Broiler chicks in the embodiment of the present invention, containing dregs of beans 15-16.6%, fermented bean dregs 5-7%, corn protein powder 2-3%, cottonseed protein 3-4%, dish dregs of rice 2-3%, like this due to simultaneously multiple dregs of beans and albumen or albumen powder, feed local flavor can be improved, improve the feed intake of 0-10 Japanese instar chickling, containing multiple protein in feed, meet the demand to various albumen of Broiler chicks.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Test Beijing China all broiler chicken Corporate Test chicken house carry out.Select healthy 1 age in days AA+ Broiler chicks (AA+ broiler chicken, lower same) 800, each 4 groups of male and female, often organize 100.The test feed (content is in table 1) of 0-10d, 10-21d feeds 0-21d basal feed, 21-42d feeds 21-42d basal feed (constituent content and trophic level are in table 2 and 3), each group trophic level identical (with reference to U.S. NRC broiler chicken nutritional requirements in 1994 and Chinese fowl raising standard (NY/T33-2004) preparation).
Embodiment 2
Test Beijing China all broiler chicken Corporate Test chicken house carry out.Select healthy 1 age in days AA+ Broiler chicks 800, each 4 groups of male and female, often organize 100.The test feed (content is in table 1) of 0-10d, 10-21d feeds 0-21d basal feed, 21-42d feeds 21-42d basal feed (constituent content and trophic level are in table 2 and 3), each group trophic level identical (with reference to U.S. NRC broiler chicken nutritional requirements in 1994 and Chinese fowl raising standard (NY/T33-2004) preparation).
Embodiment 3
Test Beijing China all broiler chicken Corporate Test chicken house carry out.Select healthy 1 age in days AA+ Broiler chicks 800, each 4 groups of male and female, often organize 100.The test feed (content is in table 1) of 0-10d, 10-21d feeds 0-21d basal feed, 21-42d feeds 21-42d basal feed (constituent content and trophic level are in table 2 and 3), each group trophic level identical (with reference to U.S. NRC broiler chicken nutritional requirements in 1994 and Chinese fowl raising standard (NY/T33-2004) preparation).
Embodiment 4
Test Beijing China all broiler chicken Corporate Test chicken house carry out.Select healthy 1 age in days AA+ Broiler chicks 800, each 4 groups of male and female, often organize 100.The test feed (content is in table 1) of 0-10d, 10-21d feeds 0-21d basal feed, 21-42d feeds 21-42d basal feed (constituent content and trophic level are in table 2 and 3), each group trophic level identical (with reference to U.S. NRC broiler chicken nutritional requirements in 1994 and Chinese fowl raising standard (NY/T33-2004) preparation).
Comparative example 1
Test Beijing China all broiler chicken Corporate Test chicken house carry out.Select healthy 1 age in days AA+ Broiler chicks 800, each 4 groups of male and female, often organize 100.0-21d feeds 0-21d basal feed, 21-42d feeds 21-42d basal feed (constituent content and trophic level are in table 2 and 3), each group trophic level identical (with reference to U.S. NRC broiler chicken nutritional requirements in 1994 and Chinese fowl raising standard (NY/T33-2004) preparation).
Table 1
Table 2
| Basal feed forms | 0-21d | 21-42d |
| Corn | 59.5 | 62.4 |
| Soybean Meal | 33.7 | 29.6 |
| Soybean oil | 1.9 | 3.5 |
| Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | 2.0 | 1.6 |
| Stone flour | 1.1 | 1.09 |
| Salt | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Premix | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Table 3
| The trophic level of basal feed | 0-21d | 21-42d |
| Metabolizable energy (kcal/kg | 2950 | 3100 |
| Crude protein (%) | 21 | 19 |
| Lysine (%) | 1.10 | 1.0 |
| Methionine (%) | 0.49 | 0.45 |
| Calcium (%) | 1 | 0.88 |
| Available phosphorus (%) | 0.46 | 0.42 |
Test case 1
Measure body weight, feedstuff-meat ratio, the survival rate of 10d and 42d of broiler chicken in embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1 respectively, test data average ± standard deviation
represent, carry out significance of difference analysis with SPSS (12.0) software, measurement result is in table 4 and 5
The different extreme early feed of table 4 is on the impact of 10 Day-old Broiler Chickens production performances
| Group | Comparative example 1 | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| 10d body weight (gram) | 274.8±6.5 b | 281.6±9.43 ab | 281.8±9.3 ab | 282.1±9.1 ab | 283.8±9.1 a |
| 0-10d feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.12±0.04 A | 1.04±0.06 B | 1.05±0.06 B | 1.03±0.05 B | 1.02±0.05 B |
| 10d survival rate (%) | 99.0±1.5 | 99.0±1.1 | 99.8±0.7 | 99.8±0.7 | 99.8±0.7 |
Note: in colleague, the different lowercase of subscript represents significant difference (p < 0.05), in colleague, the different capitalization of subscript represents difference extremely significantly (p < 0.01); Shoulder mark is not remarkable without letter representation difference.
As can be seen from Table 4,10d body weight embodiment 4 is significantly higher than comparative example 1 (p < 0.05), and other group difference is not significantly (p>0.05).0-10d feedstuff-meat ratio, each embodiment is all extremely remarkable in comparative example 1 (p < 0.01).The each group difference of 10d survival rate is not significantly (p>0.05).
Table 5 different extreme early feed is on the impact of the full phase production performance of Broiler chicks and economic benefit
| Group | Comparative example 1 | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| Survival rate (%) | 97.58±2.42 | 97.09±2.06 | 97.3±2.11 | 97.60±2.04 | 98.01±2.14 |
| 42d body weight (kg) | 2.64±0.25 | 2.69±0.22 | 2.68±0.23 | 2.70±0.22 | 2.71±0.23 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 1.70±0.08 | 1.68±0.07 | 1.69±0.05 | 1.68±0.05 | 1.68±0.05 |
Note: in colleague, the different lowercase of subscript represents significant difference (p < 0.05), in colleague, the different capitalization of subscript represents difference extremely significantly (p < 0.01); Shoulder mark is not remarkable without letter representation difference.
As can be seen from Table 5, each embodiment of 42d body weight is all higher than comparative example 1, but difference is not significantly (p>0.05); Feedstuff-meat ratio is compared with comparative example 1, and each embodiment has the trend of reduction, but difference is not all significantly (p>0.05).
In sum, 0-10 days Broiler chicks are fed different tests group extreme early feed, all can improve 10 days body weight to some extent, wherein test group 4 significant difference (p<0.05) compared with control group, all can reduce by 10 days feedstuff-meat ratios to some extent, its pilot plant test group 4 is difference extremely remarkable (p<0.05) compared with control group.
Although the embodiment disclosed by the present invention is as above, the embodiment that described content just adopts for the ease of understanding the present invention, and be not used to limit the present invention.Technical staff in any the technical field of the invention; under the prerequisite not departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by the present invention; any amendment and change can be done what implement in form and in details; but scope of patent protection of the present invention, the scope that still must define with appending claims is as the criterion.
Claims (4)
1. the extreme early feed of a Broiler chicks, it is characterized in that, raw material components containing, for example lower percetage by weight: corn 35-65%, wheat 10-25%, corn wine waste matter 3-5%, soybean oil 0.5-1.5%, dregs of beans 15-28%, fermented bean dregs 5-10%, corn protein powder 2-6%, cottonseed protein 3-5%, dish dregs of rice 2-4%, salt 0.4-0.8%, stone flour 0.8-1.6%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8-2%, lysine 0.5-1%, methionine 0.1-0.4%, threonine 0.1-0.3%, sodium bicarbonate 0.05-0.2%, Choline Chloride 0.08-0.13%, complex enzyme 0.02%, phytase 0.015%, vitamin and minerals premix 0.2%.
2. extreme early feed according to claim 1, wherein, the content of described salt is 0.61-0.7%.
3. extreme early feed according to claim 2, wherein, described calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5-1.7%.
4. according to the extreme early feed in claim 1-3 described in any one, wherein, described dregs of beans 15-16.6%, fermented bean dregs 5-7%, corn protein powder 2-3%, cottonseed protein 3-4%, dish dregs of rice 2-3%.
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| CN201410345687.2A CN104957377A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Ultra-early feed for broiler chicken |
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| CN201410345687.2A CN104957377A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Ultra-early feed for broiler chicken |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN105995178A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-12 | 滑县永达饲料有限公司 | Cock and hen separated feeding feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106360078A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 全椒县金凤凰禽业养殖专业合作社 | Feed easy to digest and capable of effectively enhancing resistance for chicks |
| CN106417980A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 宿州市动物疫病预防与控制中心（宿州市畜牧兽医技术推广中心） | Chicken feed and broiler feeding method |
| CN106721424A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 张世俊 | A kind of survival rate brood time broiler fodder high |
| CN110338302A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of containing jujube powder broiler chickens mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105995178A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-12 | 滑县永达饲料有限公司 | Cock and hen separated feeding feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106417980A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 宿州市动物疫病预防与控制中心（宿州市畜牧兽医技术推广中心） | Chicken feed and broiler feeding method |
| CN106721424A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 张世俊 | A kind of survival rate brood time broiler fodder high |
| CN110338302A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of containing jujube powder broiler chickens mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151007 |