CN104947487B - System using kudzu to process natural fiber rope - Google Patents
System using kudzu to process natural fiber rope Download PDFInfo
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- CN104947487B CN104947487B CN201510392538.6A CN201510392538A CN104947487B CN 104947487 B CN104947487 B CN 104947487B CN 201510392538 A CN201510392538 A CN 201510392538A CN 104947487 B CN104947487 B CN 104947487B
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- pueraria lobata
- liquid
- water
- skin
- rubbing
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- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 241000219781 Pueraria montana var. lobata Species 0.000 title claims description 235
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 116
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010894 Artemisia argyi Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000219780 Pueraria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 8
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010027146 Melanoderma Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000197580 Poria cocos Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014220 Rhus chinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003152 Rhus chinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 104
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 71
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 63
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 25
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/02—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from straw or like vegetable material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/10—Natural organic materials
- D07B2205/103—Animal and plant materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a system using kudzu to process a natural fiber rope; the system comprises an immersion tank, a water logging tank, a washing tank, a wormwood liquid tank, a filament hang rack, and a braiding device arranged in sequence; an injection inlet of the immersion tank is connected with water outlets of a blending liquid tank and a nutrient liquid tank; a blending liquid is stored in the blending liquid tank; a nutrient liquid is stored in the nutrient liquid tank; a wormwood extraction liquid is stored in the wormwood liquid tank; a pond sludge layer with a thickness of 3-5 cm is paved on the tank bottom of the immersion tank; the tank liquid in the immersion tank is prepared by mixing the blending liquid, the nutrient liquid and water according to a volume ratio of 1:1:14; the blending liquid is prepared by mixing Poria cocos skin extraction liquid and Chinese sumac extraction liquid according to a volume ration of 7:1; the nutrient liquid is prepared by mixing the water, urea and monoammonium phosphate, and 0.8-1.2 g of urea and 1.5-2.0 g of monoammonium phosphate are solved in per L of the nutrient liquid. The kudzu skin winding rope prepared by the system has no black spot on the kudzu skin fibers, thus improving kudzu skin fiber quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to art work production field is and in particular to a kind of by what natural fiber rope was produced in Pueraria lobata processing be
System.
Background technology
The rope of natural fiber braiding is widely used on modern art product, such as the art work is wound decorating, at present
The mainly rope made of hemp used, the feel of the rope made of hemp is more coarse, is wound around larger to the handss injury of operator during braiding.Pueraria lobata is permissible
It is used for producing this kind of art work winding rope, but the line strength that traditional Pueraria lobata is produced is relatively low, and easily exist black thereon
Color pit, quality is poor, in addition makes moist easily mouldy.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of system being produced natural fiber rope by Pueraria lobata processing, it can effectively solving
The problems referred to above, make that intensity is larger, be difficult mouldy winding rope.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions and is implemented:
A kind of by Pueraria lobata processing produce natural fiber rope system it is characterised in that: include sequentially arrange for right
Soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked, for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove of steep raising peeling, to the Pueraria lobata peeled off
What skin was washed by rubbing with the hands washes groove, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath that Pueraria lobata hide fiber is soaked by rubbing with the hands, carries out sub-wire to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after soaking
Braiding device with the hanging wire frame drying and for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk being woven into rope；Wash water inlet and the storage of groove by rubbing with the hands
The outlet of the Rinsing Area of clear water is connected, and the outlet washing groove by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool, one-level backwater
The outlet in pond is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove, and the outlet of water logging groove is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools, and two
The level outlet of back pool is connected with the inlet of soaking compartment, the inlet of soaking compartment also with allocate liquid bath, nutrient liquid bath
Outlet is connected, and stores seasoning liquid in allotment liquid bath, stores nutrient liquid, store Folium Artemisiae Argyi in Chinese mugwort liquid bath in nutrient liquid bath
Extracting solution, the periphery washing groove by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame includes horizontally disposed cross bar,
The two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, and cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, soaking compartment
Bottom land lay the thick pond sludge layer of one layer of 3～5cm；Tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water according to 1:1:14's
Volume ratio mixed preparing obtains；Seasoning liquid is the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution volume ratio mixed preparing according to 7:1
Obtain；Nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP are formulated, in every 1l nutrient liquid dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and 1.5～
The MAP of 2.0g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is the extracting solution being filtrated to get after 0.5kg dry moxa grass boils 30min with 15l decocting.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced using technique scheme, its with respect to traditional handicraft, by the pond in soaking compartment
One layer of pond sludge is laid at bottom, is rich in the flora of decomposing organic matter in pond sludge, and flora is carried out to Organic substances such as the colloids on Pueraria lobata skin point
Solution, shortens soak time so that Pueraria lobata skin is separated with the woody part of Pueraria lobata bar, is easy to the follow-up skin that tears, simultaneously to organic
The decomposition of thing, so that epidermal area can effectively be decomposed, is washed by rubbing with the hands so that will not deposit on the Pueraria lobata hide fiber that retains by follow-up
Stay black splotch, improve the quality of Pueraria lobata hide fiber.In addition soak time shortens, and Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be protected, and improves
The intensity of Pueraria lobata skin, it is to avoid Pueraria lobata hide fiber excessive corrosion.The effect of seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding mainly have following some: 1, enrich
The content of Organic substance in tank liquor, is beneficial to decompose the growth of strain, shortens soak time；2nd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding contains tannin
Deng Hubeiwan, lift the toughness of Pueraria lobata hide fiber；3rd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be carried out soaking and dyeing with
And play mould proof effect.Generally speaking, by seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding, the toughness of Pueraria lobata hide fiber is got a promotion, shorten
Soak time, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber of acquisition is difficult to go mouldy.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain
Take Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of soaking compartment.
Specific embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments the present invention is carried out specifically
Bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only in order to describe one or more specific embodiments of the present invention, not to the present invention
The protection domain of concrete request carries out considered critical.
Embodiment 1
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 1: include sequentially arranging for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet is connected, and the inlet of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath 81a, in allotment liquid bath 81a
Store seasoning liquid, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes level
The cross bar of arrangement, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar are arranged at intervals with for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Rope sling, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and the pond sludge constituting pond sludge layer 10a is at least in fish
The pool bottom mud of 2 years is retained in the pool；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) is pressed
Volume ratio mixed preparing according to 1:15 obtains；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution mixes according to the volume ratio of 7:1
Close preparation to obtain.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, manually in water logging groove 20 with handss by Pueraria lobata skin
Tear and carry out peeling.Said system is passed through to carry out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realizes reducing production cost
And using water wisely.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Grid 10b can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10, grid 10b's
Height is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid
Injection or rush mud when releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10, from making pond sludge heavy without carrying out standing after injecting tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, will allocate
Liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15, and (thickness is 3 to be equipped with one layer of pond sludge in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
～5cm), then tank liquor is injected the Pueraria lobata bar gathering in life in 2～3 years in soaking compartment 10 in autumn, Pueraria lobata bar is removed after branch and leaf
Colligation is bundled to be then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 20d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, soaks and takes out Pueraria lobota after terminating
Rattan, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or is used for its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 20d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 2
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Fig. 2,7: include sequentially arrange for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, soaking compartment 10
Bottom land lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and soaking compartment 10 is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor labelling 13, tank liquor mark
Note 13 spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a are d2, and the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the discharge outlet 12 is d1, d2=2d1, the height of water filling port
Slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, and part reuse tank liquor is in tank liquor pond
In 90, dry in the sun concentrates for its way；Continuous liquid feeding is stored, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with for washing Pueraria lobota by rubbing with the hands in continuous liquid feeding groove 81b
The stone matter washboard of rattan peel；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar
On be arranged at intervals with rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3～5cm, the pool
Mud is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, reuse tank liquor and water (can be
Water in two grades of back pools 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:12:11；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin
Extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, and manually exist
With handss, Pueraria lobata skin is torn in water logging groove 20 and carry out peeling.Said system is passed through to washing being carried out with water of groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Reuse, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar 20d, discharge outlet 12 height
Setting, can achieve after every time soaking Pueraria lobata bar, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then
Supplement continuous liquid feeding and water from inlet 11, for the immersion of next Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduces production cost.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Can be in soaking compartment 10
At the bottom of pond laying grid 10b, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the sky of grid 10b
In scarce portion, mud is rushed when can avoid in soaking compartment 10 injection or release tank liquor by the setting of grid 10b, from without
Carrying out standing after injection tank liquor makes pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, will continue and add
Liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 1), water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:12:11, in soaking compartment 10
Bottom land is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm), then injects in soaking compartment 10 by tank liquor, gathers in life in 2～3 years in autumn
Pueraria lobata bar, Pueraria lobata bar is removed after branch and leaf colligation is bundled to be then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 18d, controls tank liquor temperature
For 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on two columns
Upper end, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is draw point structure
Become.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 20d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 3
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 3: include sequentially arranging for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath 81a, nutrient liquid bath 82
Connect, store seasoning liquid in allotment liquid bath 81a, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；
Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with for
The rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, constitutes pond sludge layer 10a
Pond sludge be the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be two grades
Water in back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution
Volume ratio mixed preparing according to 7:1 obtains；Nutrient liquid is stored, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and phosphoric acid one in nutrient liquid bath 82
Ammonium is prepared and is obtained, dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g in every 1l nutrient liquid.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all that general cell body is constituted, and manually with handss, Pueraria lobata skin is torn in water logging groove 20 and carries out peeling, weaves device 50
Just for general rope made of hemp braider.Said system is passed through to carry out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realizes reducing
Production cost and using water wisely.Grid 10b, the height of the height of grid 10b and pond sludge layer 10a can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
Degree is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid injecting in soaking compartment 10 or putting
Go out and during tank liquor, mud rushed, from without injection tank liquor after carry out standing make pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14, are equipped with one layer of pool in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
Then tank liquor is injected the Pueraria lobata bar gathering in life in 2～3 years in soaking compartment 10 in autumn, by Pueraria lobata bar by mud (thickness is 3～5cm)
After removing branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 15d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, soaks knot
Pueraria lobata bar is taken out, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused or be used for after bundle
Its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 4
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Fig. 4,7: include sequentially arrange for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, nutrient liquid bath 82
Connect, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and soaking compartment 10 is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor
Labelling 13, the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the tank liquor labelling 13 is d2, and the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the discharge outlet 12 is d1, d2=2d1,
The height of water filling port 11 is slightly larger than discharge outlet 12 height, and discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, part
The dry in the sun in tank liquor pond 90 of reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way；Store continuous liquid feeding in continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, wash the periphery of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
The thick pond sludge of～5cm, pond sludge is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82,
Nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP preparation obtain, dissolved with carbamide and the 1.5～2.0g of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
MAP.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be in two grades of back pools 72
Water) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution is pressed
Volume ratio mixed preparing according to 5:1 obtains.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, manually in water logging groove 20
Interior Pueraria lobata skin being torn with handss carries out peeling.Said system is passed through to carry out reuse to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, real
Now reduce production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar 15d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height,
Can achieve after soaking Pueraria lobata bar every time, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then from inlet
11 supplement continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water, and for the immersion of next Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduces production cost.Grid 10b can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10, grid 10b's
Height is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid
Injection or rush mud when releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10, from making pond sludge heavy without carrying out standing after injecting tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, will continue and add
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 3), water obtain groove according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13
Liquid, is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm) in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then injects in soaking compartment 10 by tank liquor, in the autumn
The Pueraria lobata bar of its harvesting life in 2～3 years, by after Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for
18d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 5
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 5: include sequentially arranging for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath that the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands soaked, sub-wire is carried out to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after soaking and dries
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk being woven into rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
Rinsing Area 60 outlet of water is connected, and the outlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The outlet in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the outlet of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Allotment liquid bath 81a, the outlet of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and store seasoning liquid, wash the periphery of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands in allotment liquid bath 81a
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
The thick pond sludge layer 10a of～5cm, the pond sludge constituting pond sludge layer 10a is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Soaking compartment
Tank liquor in 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15；Allotment
Liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1；Store in nutrient liquid bath 82
Nutrient liquid, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP preparation obtain, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, manually will with handss in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin is torn and is carried out peeling, and braiding device 50 is just for general rope made of hemp braider.Said system is passed through to washing groove 30 and water by rubbing with the hands
Immersion trough 20 carry out reuse with water, realize reducing production cost and using water wisely.Nutrient liquid can accelerate Pueraria lobata bar Organic substance
Decompose, shorten soak time.It is loaded with Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm work in Chinese mugwort liquid bath
With tarting up to Pueraria lobata fiber simultaneously.Grid 10b, the height of grid 10b and pond sludge layer can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
The height of 10a is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid note in soaking compartment 10
Enter or release and during tank liquor, mud is rushed, from without injection tank liquor after carry out standing make pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Dry moxa grass decocting is boiled to filter after 30min and acquires Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 14.5l about Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14, are equipped with one layer of pool in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
Then tank liquor is injected the Pueraria lobata bar gathering in life in 2～3 years in soaking compartment 10 in autumn, by Pueraria lobata bar by mud (thickness is 3～5cm)
After removing branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 15d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, soaks knot
Pueraria lobata bar is taken out, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused or be used for after bundle
Its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the Pueraria lobata after Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, carries out sub-wire using sub-wire comb to Pueraria lobata hide fiber, in hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire
On dry, sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk after drying, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting be woven into rope.
Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 6
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 6,7: include sequentially arrange for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath that the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands soaked, sub-wire is carried out to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after soaking and dries
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk being woven into rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
Rinsing Area 60 outlet of water is connected, and the outlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The outlet in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the outlet of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, the outlet of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer of one layer of 3～5cm
10a, continuous liquid feeding groove 81b is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor labelling 13, and the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the tank liquor labelling 13 is
D2, the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the discharge outlet 12 is d1, d2=2d1, and the height of water filling port is slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet
12 are connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, and the dry in the sun in tank liquor pond 90 of part reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way；Continuous
Continuous liquid feeding is stored, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands in liquid feeding groove 81b；Hanging wire frame
40 include horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, and cross bar is arranged at intervals with for colligation Pueraria lobota
The rope sling of rattan peel fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3～5cm, and pond sludge is at least to retain two in fish pond
The pool bottom mud in year；Nutrient liquid is stored, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP preparation obtain, every 1l in nutrient liquid bath 82
Dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g in nutrient liquid.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, supports
Divide liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13
?；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all that general cell body is constituted, and manually with handss, Pueraria lobata skin is torn in water logging groove 20 and carries out peeling.Said system is led to
Cross and carry out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realize reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is leaching
Tank liquor after bubble Pueraria lobata bar 15d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height, can achieve after soaking Pueraria lobata bar every time, by soaking compartment 10
Half discharged by reuse tank liquor, and second half is continued to employ, and then supplements continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water from inlet 11, for next Pueraria lobata
The immersion of bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；Tank liquor reuse can be reduced with the treating capacity of sewage, reduce and produce into
This.It is loaded with Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm effect, gives Pueraria lobata fine simultaneously in Chinese mugwort liquid bath
Dimension tarts up.Grid 10b, the height phase one of the height of grid 10b and pond sludge layer 10a can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
Cause, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, the setting of grid 10b can avoid injection or releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10
When mud is rushed, from without injection tank liquor after carry out standing make pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Dry moxa grass decocting is boiled to filter after 30min and acquires Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 14.5l about Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, will continue and add
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 5), water obtain groove according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13
Liquid, is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm) in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then injects in soaking compartment 10 by tank liquor, in the autumn
The Pueraria lobata bar of its harvesting life in 2～3 years, by after Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for
18d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the Pueraria lobata after Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, carries out sub-wire using sub-wire comb to Pueraria lobata hide fiber, in hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire
On dry, sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk after drying, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting be woven into rope.
Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 7
Gather in the Pueraria lobata bar of life in 2～3 years in autumn, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment by after Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf
It is standing and soak for 30d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, the tank liquor of soaking compartment is tap water；Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered
It is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove, then manually the Pueraria lobata skin on Pueraria lobata bar is torn in water logging groove；By the Pueraria lobata torn skin
It is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain grayish Pueraria lobata hide fiber；By Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, carries out sub-wire using sub-wire comb to Pueraria lobata hide fiber, dries, dry after sub-wire on hanging wire frame
Sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk afterwards, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 7, color is light gray, and there is sparse black splotch on surface, no
There is mothproof, fungicidal properties；In process of production, peeling is more difficult, and Pueraria lobata skin is easily broken into cutting back, and crumples and more consume
Power, it is more difficult to brush away epidermal area, is washed by rubbing with the hands and is had black splotch on rear Pueraria lobata fiber, and the toughness of Pueraria lobata fiber is poor, easily breaks during sub-wire
Silk；And whole long the production cycle.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 1～6, color be pale yellow light tone, surface do not have black splotch or
Person is few；In process of production, can easily peeling, Pueraria lobata skin will not be broken into cutting back, crumpled and cleaning is just permissible by simple
Remove epidermal area, washing by rubbing with the hands does not have black splotch or few on rear Pueraria lobata fiber, the toughness of Pueraria lobata fiber preferably, is difficult during sub-wire
Fracture of wire；And it is entirely with short production cycle.
In addition: the Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in embodiment 1～4 has certain fungicidal properties, and mothproof performance is general；Real
Apply the Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in example 5,6 and there are certain fungicidal properties, mothproof better performances.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, after knowing content described in the present invention, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it can also be made some
Equal conversion and replacement, these convert on an equal basis and substitute and also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of by Pueraria lobata processing produce natural fiber rope system it is characterised in that: include sequentially arrange for Pueraria lobota
Soaking compartment that rattan is soaked, for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove of steep raising peeling, to the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off
That is washed by rubbing with the hands washes groove, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath that Pueraria lobata hide fiber is soaked by rubbing with the hands, to soak after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and
The hanging wire frame drying and the braiding device for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk being woven into rope；The water inlet washing groove by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
The outlet of the Rinsing Area of water is connected, and the outlet washing groove by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool, one-level back pool
Outlet be connected with the water inlet of water logging groove, the outlet of water logging groove is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools, two grades
The outlet of back pool is connected with the inlet of soaking compartment, the inlet of soaking compartment also with allotment liquid bath, the going out of nutrient liquid bath
The mouth of a river is connected, and stores seasoning liquid in allotment liquid bath, stores nutrient liquid, store Folium Artemisiae Argyi and carry in Chinese mugwort liquid bath in nutrient liquid bath
Take liquid, the periphery washing groove by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame includes horizontally disposed cross bar, horizontal
The two ends of bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, and cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, soaking compartment
Bottom land lays the thick pond sludge layer of one layer of 3～5cm；Tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, the nutrient liquid and water body according to 1:1:14
Amass and obtain than mixed preparing；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1
Arrive；Nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP are formulated, in every 1l nutrient liquid dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and 1.5～
The MAP of 2.0g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is the extracting solution being filtrated to get after 0.5kg dry moxa grass boils 30min with 15l decocting.
2. according to claim 1 by Pueraria lobata processing produce natural fiber rope system it is characterised in that: the pond of soaking compartment
Grid is laid at bottom, and the height of grid is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0685397U (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-12-06 | 三雄 小堺 | 〆 rope manufacturing equipment |
| CN101545144A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 汪盛明 | Preparation method of ko-hemp |
| CN102086534A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-06-08 | 李发申 | Technique for separating fibers and hemp gum from bast fibers through wet processing and fast boiling in clear water |
| CN102465345A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 郑州大学 | Separating device for melon vine type natural fibers |
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2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201510392538.6A patent/CN104947487B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0685397U (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-12-06 | 三雄 小堺 | 〆 rope manufacturing equipment |
| CN101545144A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 汪盛明 | Preparation method of ko-hemp |
| CN102086534A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-06-08 | 李发申 | Technique for separating fibers and hemp gum from bast fibers through wet processing and fast boiling in clear water |
| CN102465345A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 郑州大学 | Separating device for melon vine type natural fibers |
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Effective date of registration: 20181112 Address after: 215200 No. 1188 west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu. Patentee after: Suzhou Shengze science and Technology Pioneer Park Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 231482 room 1, unit 7, Dan Gui Garden, Tang Tang Wan Road, Anqing, Anhui, 301 Patentee before: Wang Yuelan |
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