A kind of production method of art work winding rope
Technical field
The present invention relates to art work production field, and in particular to a kind of production method of art work winding rope.
Background technology
The rope of natural fiber braiding is widely used on modern art product, decoration is such as wound to the art work, at present
The mainly rope made of hemp used, the feel of the rope made of hemp is more coarse, larger to the hand injury of operating personnel during winding braiding.Kudzu can be with
For producing this kind of art work winding rope, but the line strength that traditional kudzu is produced is relatively low, and easily exists thereon black
Color pit, quality is poor, makes moist in addition easily mouldy.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production method of art work winding rope, it can effectively solve above-mentioned ask
Topic, is made that intensity is larger, be difficult mouldy winding rope.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented using following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of art work winding rope, including following operation:Kudzu bar is soaked, to immersion after
Kudzu bar carry out peeling, the kudzu skin to stripping washed by rubbing with the hands, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber progress sub-wire, to sub-wire after
Kudzu hide fiber silk is dried and kudzu hide fiber silk is woven into rope.
Specifically operate and be:
Immersion:Colligation after 2~3 years raw kudzu bar removal branches and leaves is bundled, it is placed in soaking compartment and is standing and soak for 18d,
The tank liquor that the bottom land of soaking compartment is equipped with one layer of pond sludge, soaking compartment is seasoning liquid and preparation water according to 1:15 volume ratio is mixed
Close preparation to obtain, seasoning liquid is fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 7:1 volume ratio is prepared and obtained, and fuling peel is carried
It is that the extract solution being filtrated to get after 45min is boiled in 0.5kg fuling peel and 5L decoctings to take liquid, and salt skin extract solution is broken for 0.5kg
Salt skin seed and 3L decoctings boil the extract solution being filtrated to get after 2h;Tank liquor temperature in soaking compartment is 19~21 DEG C;
Peeling:Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobota in water logging groove
Kudzu skin on rattan is torn;
Wash by rubbing with the hands:The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, obtains pale yellow
The kudzu hide fiber of color;
Sub-wire, dry, weave:Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, it is fine to kudzu skin using sub-wire comb
Dried after dimension progress sub-wire, sub-wire on hanging wire frame, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, then will be divided
The kudzu hide fiber silk picked is woven into rope.
The kudzu skin winding rope produced using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is relative to traditional handicraft, by the pond of fermentation vat
The flora that decomposing organic matter is rich in one layer of pond sludge, pond sludge is laid at bottom, and flora is divided organic matters such as the colloids on kudzu skin
Solution, shortens soak time so that the woody part of kudzu skin and kudzu bar is separated, be easy to it is follow-up tear skin, while to organic
The decomposition of thing so that epidermis can be decomposed effectively, is washed by rubbing with the hands by follow-up so that will not be deposited on the kudzu hide fiber of reservation
Black splotch is stayed, the quality of kudzu hide fiber is improved.Other soak time shortens, and kudzu hide fiber can be protected, and improves
The intensity of kudzu skin, it is to avoid kudzu hide fiber excessive corrosion.The effect of seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding mainly have it is following some:1st, enrich
The content of organic matter in tank liquor, is beneficial to the growth for decomposing strain, shortens soak time;2nd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding contains tannin
Deng Hubeiwan, the toughness of kudzu hide fiber is lifted;3rd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding kudzu hide fiber can be carried out soaking and dyeing with
And play mould proof effect.Generally speaking, by seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding the toughness of kudzu hide fiber is got a promotion, shortened
Soak time, the kudzu hide fiber of acquisition is difficult to go mouldy.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain
Take kudzu hide fiber.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of soaking compartment.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiments
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection domain specifically asked carries out considered critical.
Embodiment 1
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Figure 1:Including sequentially setting the soaking compartment for being soaked to kudzu bar
10th, for the peeling that to the kudzu bar after immersion be soaked water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin of stripping is washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for kudzu hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope;The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with storing the delivery port of Rinsing Area 60 of clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the delivery port and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet is connected, and the inlet of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with allocating liquid bath 80a delivery port, in allotment liquid bath 80a
Seasoning liquid is stored, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands;Hanging wire frame 40 includes level
The cross bar of arrangement, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar and are arranged at intervals with for colligation kudzu hide fiber
Rope sling, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3~5cm, and the pond sludge for constituting pond sludge layer 10a is at least in fish
The pool bottom mud of 2 years is retained in the pool;Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) are pressed
According to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Seasoning liquid is fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 7:1 volume ratio is mixed
Preparation is closed to obtain.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, manually in the interior hand of water logging groove 20 by kudzu skin
Tear carry out peeling.Said system realizes reduction production cost by carrying out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
And using water wisely.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Grid 10b can be laid in the bottom of pond of fermentation vat 10, grid 10b's
Height is consistent with pond sludge layer 10a height, and pond sludge is filled in grid 10b vacancy portion, and grid 10b setting can be avoided
Inject or rush mud in fermentation vat 10 when releasing tank liquor, without stand so that pond sludge sinks after injection tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specifically production method is:
Dry fuling peel is boiled into 45min filterings with decocting and acquires fuling peel extract solution, fuling peel and water are according to every 0.5kg
Fuling peel decocted using the metering of 5L water, 4.5L or so fuling peel extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and salt skin extract solution, salt skin is filtrated to get after 2h
Seed is decocted according to every 0.5kg salt skin seeds crushed using the metering of 3L water, and 2.7L or so salt is obtained after decoction
Skin extract solution;
By fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains seasoning liquid, will allocate
Liquid and water are according to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, and being equipped with one layer of pond sludge in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, (thickness is 3
~5cm), then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10,2~3 years raw kudzu bars are gathered in autumn, kudzu bar is removed after branches and leaves
Bundled be then placed in soaking compartment 10 of colligation is standing and soak for 20d, and it is 19~21 DEG C to control tank liquor temperature, and immersion takes out Pueraria lobota after terminating
Rattan, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after immersion kudzu bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or for its way.
Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by kudzu in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin on bar is torn;The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, is obtained
Lurid kudzu hide fiber;Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, using sub-wire comb to kudzu hide fiber
Dried after progress sub-wire, sub-wire on hanging wire frame 40, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, then will be divided
The kudzu hide fiber silk picked is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and broach is constituted for draw point.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time is too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When kudzu skin be difficult to separate with woody part, kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point;If long soaking time (at most no more than 20d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause kudzu hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 2
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 2,7:Including sequentially setting the soaking compartment for being soaked to kudzu bar
10th, for the peeling that to the kudzu bar after immersion be soaked water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin of stripping is washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for kudzu hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope;The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with storing the delivery port of Rinsing Area 60 of clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the delivery port and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the delivery port of the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with continuous liquid feeding groove 80b is connected, soaking compartment 10
Bottom land is laid and is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor mark 13, tank liquor mark on the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3~5cm, soaking compartment 10
Spacing of the note 13 away from pond sludge layer 10a is D2, and spacing of the discharge outlet 12 away from pond sludge layer 10a is D1, D2=2D1, the height of water filling port
Slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with storing the tank liquor pond 90 of reuse tank liquor, and reuse tank liquor in part is in tank liquor pond
Concentration is dried in 90 is used for its way;Continuous liquid feeding is stored in continuous liquid feeding groove 80b, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with for washing Pueraria lobota by rubbing with the hands
The stone matter washboard of rattan peel;Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar
On be arranged at intervals with rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3~5cm, the pool
Mud is the pool bottom mud at least retained in fish pond 2 years;Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, reuse tank liquor and water (can be
Water in two grades of back pools 72) according to 1:12:11 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Continuous liquid feeding is fuling peel extract solution and salt skin
Extract solution is according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, are manually existed
Kudzu skin is torn with hand in water logging groove 20 and carries out peeling.Said system passes through to washing being carried out with water for groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Reuse, realizes reduction production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after immersion kudzu bar 20d, the height of discharge outlet 12
Setting, can be achieved every time immersion kudzu bar after, by soaking compartment 10 reuse tank liquor discharge half, second half is continued to employ, then
From the continuous liquid feeding of the supplement of inlet 11 and water, for the immersion of next kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused;To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduce production cost.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Can be in fermentation vat 10
Bottom of pond laying grid 10b, grid 10b height is consistent with pond sludge layer 10a height, and pond sludge is filled in grid 10b sky
In the portion of lacking, grid 10b setting can avoid in fermentation vat 10 injection or rush mud when releasing tank liquor, without
Inject after tank liquor stand and cause pond sludge precipitation.
Specifically production method is:
Dry fuling peel is boiled into 45min filterings with decocting and acquires fuling peel extract solution, fuling peel and water are according to every 0.5kg
Fuling peel decocted using the metering of 5L water, 4.5L or so fuling peel extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and salt skin extract solution, salt skin is filtrated to get after 2h
Seed is decocted according to every 0.5kg salt skin seeds crushed using the metering of 3L water, and 2.7L or so salt is obtained after decoction
Skin extract solution;
By fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains continuous liquid feeding, adds continuous
Liquid, reuse tank liquor (being obtained in embodiment 1), water are according to 1:12:11 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, in soaking compartment 10
Bottom land is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3~5cm), then injects in soaking compartment 10 tank liquor, life in 2~3 years is gathered in autumn
Kudzu bar, by kudzu bar remove branches and leaves after bundled be then placed in soaking compartment 10 of colligation be standing and soak for 18d, control tank liquor temperature
For 19~21 DEG C.
Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by kudzu in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin on bar is torn;The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, is obtained
Lurid kudzu hide fiber;Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, using sub-wire comb to kudzu hide fiber
Dried after progress sub-wire, sub-wire on hanging wire frame 40, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, then will be divided
The kudzu hide fiber silk picked is woven into rope.Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on two columns
The rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber is arranged at intervals with upper end, cross bar.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and broach is draw point structure
Into.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time is too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When kudzu skin be difficult to separate with woody part, kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point;If long soaking time (at most no more than 20d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause kudzu hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 3
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Figure 3:Including sequentially setting the soaking compartment for being soaked to kudzu bar
10th, for the peeling that to the kudzu bar after immersion be soaked water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin of stripping is washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for kudzu hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope;The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with storing the delivery port of Rinsing Area 60 of clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the delivery port and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the delivery port of the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with allotment liquid bath 80a, nutrient liquid bath 82 is connected
Connect, seasoning liquid is stored in allotment liquid bath 80a, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands;
Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar, which are fixed on to be arranged at intervals with the upper end of two columns, cross bar, to be used for
The rope sling of colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3~5cm, constitutes pond sludge layer 10a
Pond sludge be the pool bottom mud at least retained in fish pond 2 years;Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that seasoning liquid and water (can be two grades
Water in back pool 72) according to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Seasoning liquid is fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution
According to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is water, urea and phosphoric acid one
Ammonium is prepared and obtained, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5~2.0g MAP in every 1L nutrient liquid.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all constituted for general cell body, and manually kudzu skin, which is torn, with hand in water logging groove 20 carries out peeling, weaves device 50
It is just general rope made of hemp braider.Said system realizes reduction by carrying out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Production cost and using water wisely.Grid 10b, grid 10b height and pond sludge layer 10a height can be laid in the bottom of pond of fermentation vat 10
Degree is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in grid 10b vacancy portion, and grid 10b setting can avoid injecting or putting in fermentation vat 10
Mud is rushed when going out tank liquor, causes pond sludge precipitation without after injection tank liquor stand.
Specifically production method is:
Dry fuling peel is boiled into 45min filterings with decocting and acquires fuling peel extract solution, fuling peel and water are according to every 0.5kg
Fuling peel decocted using the metering of 5L water, 4.5L or so fuling peel extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and salt skin extract solution, salt skin is filtrated to get after 2h
Seed is decocted according to every 0.5kg salt skin seeds crushed using the metering of 3L water, and 2.7L or so salt is obtained after decoction
Skin extract solution;
Water, urea and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5 in every 1L nutrient liquid
~2.0g MAP;
By fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains seasoning liquid, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water are according to 1:1:14 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, and one layer of pool is equipped with the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
Mud (thickness is 3~5cm), then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10,2~3 years raw kudzu bars are gathered in autumn, by kudzu bar
Remove bundled be then placed in soaking compartment 10 of colligation after branches and leaves and be standing and soak for 15d, it is 19~21 DEG C to control tank liquor temperature, immersion knot
Kudzu bar is taken out after beam, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after immersion kudzu bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or is used for
Its way.
Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by kudzu in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin on bar is torn;The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, is obtained
Lurid kudzu hide fiber;Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, using sub-wire comb to kudzu hide fiber
Dried after progress sub-wire, sub-wire on hanging wire frame 40, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, then will be divided
The kudzu hide fiber silk picked is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and broach is constituted for draw point.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time is too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When kudzu skin be difficult to separate with woody part, kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point;If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause kudzu hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 4
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 4,7:Including sequentially setting the soaking compartment for being soaked to kudzu bar
10th, for the peeling that to the kudzu bar after immersion be soaked water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin of stripping is washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for kudzu hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope;The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with storing the delivery port of Rinsing Area 60 of clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the delivery port and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the delivery port of the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with continuous liquid feeding groove 80b, nutrient liquid bath 82 is connected
Connect, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 is laid is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor on the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3~5cm, soaking compartment 10
Mark 13, tank liquor mark 13 away from pond sludge layer 10a spacing be D2, discharge outlet 12 away from pond sludge layer 10a spacing be D1, D2=2D1,
The height of water filling port 11 is connected slightly larger than the height of discharge outlet 12, discharge outlet 12 with storing the tank liquor pond 90 of reuse tank liquor, part
Reuse tank liquor dries concentration in tank liquor pond 90 is used for its way;Continuous liquid feeding is stored in continuous liquid feeding groove 80b, the periphery of groove 30 is washed by rubbing with the hands
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands;Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber is arranged at intervals with the upper end of two columns, cross bar, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
Pond sludge thick~5cm, pond sludge is the pool bottom mud at least retained in fish pond 2 years;Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82,
Nutrient liquid is that water, urea and MAP preparation are obtained, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5~2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid
MAP.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be in two grades of back pools 72
Water) according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Continuous liquid feeding is that fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution are pressed
According to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, manually in water logging groove 20
Interior kudzu skin is torn with hand carries out peeling.Said system is real by carrying out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Now reduction production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is to soak the tank liquor after kudzu bar 15d, the setting of the height of discharge outlet 12,
It can be achieved after immersion kudzu bar every time, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 discharged into half, second half is continued to employ, then from inlet
11 supplements continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water, for the immersion of next kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused;To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduce production cost.Grid 10b can be laid in the bottom of pond of fermentation vat 10, grid 10b's
Height is consistent with pond sludge layer 10a height, and pond sludge is filled in grid 10b vacancy portion, and grid 10b setting can be avoided
Inject or rush mud in fermentation vat 10 when releasing tank liquor, without stand so that pond sludge sinks after injection tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specifically production method is:
Dry fuling peel is boiled into 45min filterings with decocting and acquires fuling peel extract solution, fuling peel and water are according to every 0.5kg
Fuling peel decocted using the metering of 5L water, 4.5L or so fuling peel extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and salt skin extract solution, salt skin is filtrated to get after 2h
Seed is decocted according to every 0.5kg salt skin seeds crushed using the metering of 3L water, and 2.7L or so salt is obtained after decoction
Skin extract solution;
Water, urea and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5 in every 1L nutrient liquid
~2.0g MAP;
By fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains continuous liquid feeding, adds continuous
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (being obtained in embodiment 3), water are according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains groove
Liquid, is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3~5cm) in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then injects tank liquor in soaking compartment 10, in the autumn
Its 2~3 years raw kudzu bar of harvesting, removes bundled be then placed in soaking compartment 10 of colligation after branches and leaves by kudzu bar and is standing and soak for
18d, it is 19~21 DEG C to control tank liquor temperature.
Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by kudzu in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin on bar is torn;The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, is obtained
Lurid kudzu hide fiber;Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, using sub-wire comb to kudzu hide fiber
Dried after progress sub-wire, sub-wire on hanging wire frame 40, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, then will be divided
The kudzu hide fiber silk picked is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and broach is constituted for draw point.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time is too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When kudzu skin be difficult to separate with woody part, kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point;If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause kudzu hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 5
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Figure 5:Including sequentially setting the soaking compartment for being soaked to kudzu bar
10th, for the peeling that to the kudzu bar after immersion be soaked water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin of stripping is washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber soaked Chinese mugwort liquid bath, sub-wire is carried out to the kudzu hide fiber after immersion and is dried
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk to be woven into rope;Water inlet and the storage for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands are clear
The delivery port of Rinsing Area 60 of water is connected, and the delivery port for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The delivery port in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the delivery port of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the delivery port of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Allotment liquid bath 80a, the delivery port of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and store seasoning liquid in allotment liquid bath 80a, wash the periphery of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands;Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber is arranged at intervals with the upper end of two columns, cross bar, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
Pond sludge layer 10a thick~5cm, the pond sludge for constituting pond sludge layer 10a is the pool bottom mud at least retained in fish pond 2 years;Soaking compartment
Tank liquor in 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) according to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Allotment
Liquid is fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained;Stored in nutrient liquid bath 82
Nutrient liquid, nutrient liquid is that water, urea and MAP preparation are obtained, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5 in every 1L nutrient liquid
~2.0g MAP.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, manually will with hand in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin is torn carry out peeling, and braiding device 50 is just general rope made of hemp braider.Said system passes through to washing groove 30 and water by rubbing with the hands
Immersion trough 20 carries out reuse with water, realizes reduction production cost and using water wisely.Nutrient liquid can accelerate kudzu bar organic matter
Decompose, shorten soak time.Wormwood extract solution is loaded with Chinese mugwort liquid bath, wormwood extracts immersion, and there is certain disinfecting moth-proof worm to make
With while being tarted up to kudzu fiber.Grid 10b, grid 10b height and pond sludge layer can be laid in the bottom of pond of fermentation vat 10
10a height is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in grid 10b vacancy portion, and grid 10b setting can avoid note in fermentation vat 10
Enter or rush mud when releasing tank liquor, cause pond sludge precipitation without after injection tank liquor stand.
Specifically production method is:
Dry fuling peel is boiled into 45min filterings with decocting and acquires fuling peel extract solution, fuling peel and water are according to every 0.5kg
Fuling peel decocted using the metering of 5L water, 4.5L or so fuling peel extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and salt skin extract solution, salt skin is filtrated to get after 2h
Seed is decocted according to every 0.5kg salt skin seeds crushed using the metering of 3L water, and 2.7L or so salt is obtained after decoction
Skin extract solution;
Dry moxa grass is boiled into filtering after 30min with decocting and acquires wormwood extract solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15L water, and 14.5L or so wormwood extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
Water, urea and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5 in every 1L nutrient liquid
~2.0g MAP;
By fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains seasoning liquid, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water are according to 1:1:14 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, and one layer of pool is equipped with the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
Mud (thickness is 3~5cm), then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10,2~3 years raw kudzu bars are gathered in autumn, by kudzu bar
Remove bundled be then placed in soaking compartment 10 of colligation after branches and leaves and be standing and soak for 15d, it is 19~21 DEG C to control tank liquor temperature, immersion knot
Kudzu bar is taken out after beam, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after immersion kudzu bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or is used for
Its way.
Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by kudzu in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin on bar is torn;The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, is obtained
Lurid kudzu hide fiber;Kudzu hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the kudzu after wormwood extract solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, and kudzu hide fiber is carried out after sub-wire, sub-wire in hanging wire frame 40 using sub-wire comb
On dry, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, the kudzu hide fiber thread of sorting is then woven into rope.
Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and broach is constituted for draw point.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time is too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When kudzu skin be difficult to separate with woody part, kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point;If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause kudzu hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 6
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Figure 6,7:Including sequentially setting the soaking compartment for being soaked to kudzu bar
10th, for the peeling that to the kudzu bar after immersion be soaked water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin of stripping is washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after kudzu hide fiber soaked Chinese mugwort liquid bath, sub-wire is carried out to the kudzu hide fiber after immersion and is dried
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk to be woven into rope;Water inlet and the storage for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands are clear
The delivery port of Rinsing Area 60 of water is connected, and the delivery port for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The delivery port in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the delivery port of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the delivery port of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Continuous liquid feeding groove 80b, the delivery port of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layers of one layer of 3~5cm
Discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor mark 13 are additionally provided with 10a, continuous liquid feeding groove 80b, spacing of the tank liquor mark 13 away from pond sludge layer 10a is
D2, spacing of the discharge outlet 12 away from pond sludge layer 10a is D1, and D2=2D1, the height of water filling port is slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet
12 are connected with storing the tank liquor pond 90 of reuse tank liquor, and reuse tank liquor in part dries concentration in tank liquor pond 90 is used for its way;It is continuous
Continuous liquid feeding is stored in liquid feeding groove 80b, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands;Hanging wire frame
40 include horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar and are arranged at intervals with for colligation Pueraria lobota
The rope sling of rattan peel fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3~5cm, and pond sludge is that two are at least retained in fish pond
The pool bottom mud in year;Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is that water, urea and MAP preparation are obtained, per 1L
Dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5~2.0g MAP in nutrient liquid.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, supported
Divide liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing
;Continuous liquid feeding is fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all constituted for general cell body, and manually kudzu skin, which is torn, with hand in water logging groove 20 carries out peeling.Said system is led to
Cross and reuse is carried out with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realize reduction production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is leaching
The tank liquor after kudzu bar 15d is steeped, the setting of the height of discharge outlet 12 can be achieved after immersion kudzu bar every time, by soaking compartment 10
Reuse tank liquor discharges half, and second half is continued to employ, then from the supplement of inlet 11 continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water, for next kudzu
The immersion of bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused;The treating capacity of sewage can be reduced to tank liquor reuse, reduction is produced into
This.Wormwood extract solution is loaded with Chinese mugwort liquid bath, wormwood, which extracts immersion, has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm effect, while fine to kudzu
Dimension tarts up.Grid 10b, grid 10b height and pond sludge layer 10a height phase one can be laid in the bottom of pond of fermentation vat 10
Cause, pond sludge is filled in grid 10b vacancy portion, grid 10b setting can avoid injection or releasing tank liquor in fermentation vat 10
When mud is rushed, without injection tank liquor after carry out stand cause pond sludge precipitation.
Specifically production method is:
Dry fuling peel is boiled into 45min filterings with decocting and acquires fuling peel extract solution, fuling peel and water are according to every 0.5kg
Fuling peel decocted using the metering of 5L water, 4.5L or so fuling peel extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and salt skin extract solution, salt skin is filtrated to get after 2h
Seed is decocted according to every 0.5kg salt skin seeds crushed using the metering of 3L water, and 2.7L or so salt is obtained after decoction
Skin extract solution;
Dry moxa grass is boiled into filtering after 30min with decocting and acquires wormwood extract solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15L water, and 14.5L or so wormwood extract solution is filtrated to get after decoction;
Water, urea and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with 0.8~1.2g urea and 1.5 in every 1L nutrient liquid
~2.0g MAP;
By fuling peel extract solution and salt skin extract solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains continuous liquid feeding, adds continuous
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (being obtained in embodiment 5), water are according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains groove
Liquid, is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3~5cm) in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then injects tank liquor in soaking compartment 10, in the autumn
Its 2~3 years raw kudzu bar of harvesting, removes bundled be then placed in soaking compartment 10 of colligation after branches and leaves by kudzu bar and is standing and soak for
18d, it is 19~21 DEG C to control tank liquor temperature.
Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and soaked half a day, it is then artificial by kudzu in water logging groove 20
Kudzu skin on bar is torn;The kudzu skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, is obtained
Lurid kudzu hide fiber;Kudzu hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the kudzu after wormwood extract solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, and kudzu hide fiber is carried out after sub-wire, sub-wire in hanging wire frame 40 using sub-wire comb
On dry, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sorted, the kudzu hide fiber thread of sorting is then woven into rope.
Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and broach is constituted for draw point.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time is too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When kudzu skin be difficult to separate with woody part, kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point;If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause kudzu hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high make it that single decomposition is too fast, it is impossible to obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 7
2~3 years raw kudzu bars are gathered in autumn, and kudzu bar removes after branches and leaves to colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment
30d is standing and soak for, it is 19~21 DEG C to control tank liquor temperature, the tank liquor of soaking compartment is running water;Kudzu bar after immersion is scattered
It is placed in water logging groove and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove;By the kudzu skin torn
It is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and remaining epidermis is brushed away with brush, obtains grayish kudzu hide fiber;By kudzu hide fiber
Suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, is dried, is dried on hanging wire frame after carrying out sub-wire, sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber using sub-wire comb
The length according to kudzu hide fiber silk is sorted afterwards, and the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting then is woven into rope.
The kudzu skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 7, color is light gray, and there is sparse black splotch on surface, no
With mothproof, fungicidal properties;In process of production, peeling is more difficult, and kudzu skin is easily broken into cutting back, and rubbing more consumes
Power, it is more difficult to brush away epidermis, washing by rubbing with the hands has black splotch on rear kudzu fiber, the toughness of kudzu fiber is poor, easily breaks during sub-wire
Silk;And the whole production cycle is long.
The kudzu skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 1~6, color be pale yellow light tone, surface do not have black splotch or
Person is few;In process of production, can easily peeling, kudzu skin will not be broken into cutting back, just can be with by simply crumpling and cleaning
Epidermis is removed, washing by rubbing with the hands does not have black splotch or few on rear kudzu fiber, the toughness of kudzu fiber preferably, is difficult during sub-wire
Fracture of wire;And it is whole with short production cycle.
In addition:The kudzu skin winding rope produced in embodiment 1~4 has certain fungicidal properties, and mothproof performance is general;It is real
Applying the kudzu skin winding rope produced in example 5,6 has certain fungicidal properties, mothproof better performances.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, after content described in the present invention is known, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it can also be made some
Equal conversion and replacement, these, which convert and substituted on an equal basis, also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.