CN104911935B - Method for preparing natural fiber rope by processing kudzu vines - Google Patents
Method for preparing natural fiber rope by processing kudzu vines Download PDFInfo
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- CN104911935B CN104911935B CN201510392503.2A CN201510392503A CN104911935B CN 104911935 B CN104911935 B CN 104911935B CN 201510392503 A CN201510392503 A CN 201510392503A CN 104911935 B CN104911935 B CN 104911935B
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- pueraria lobata
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/02—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from straw or like vegetable material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a natural fiber rope by processing kudzu vines. The method includes the steps: soaking kudzu vine strips; peeling the soaked kudzu vine strips; scrubbing stripped kudzu vine peels; soaking kudzu vine peel fibers by moxa extract; separating the soaked kudzu vine peel fibers; drying the separated kudzu vine peel fibers in the sun; weaving the kudzu vine peel fibers into the rope. Compared with a traditional process, the kudzu vine peel winding rope prepared by the method has the advantages that a layer of pond mud is laid at the bottom of a soaking tank and rich in flora decomposing organic matters such as colloid on the kudzu vine peels, soaking time is shortened, the kudzu vine peels are separated from wooden portions of the kudzu vine strips, subsequent peel tearing is facilitated, the organic matters are decomposed, so that a surface layer can be effectively decomposed, black spots cannot remain on the reserved kudzu vine peel fibers by subsequent scrubbing, and the quality of the kudzu vine peel fibers is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to art work production field is and in particular to a kind of processed the side producing natural fiber rope by Pueraria lobata
Method.
Background technology
The rope of natural fiber braiding is widely used on modern art product, such as the art work is wound decorating, at present
The mainly rope made of hemp used, the feel of the rope made of hemp is more coarse, is wound around larger to the handss injury of operator during braiding.Pueraria lobata is permissible
It is used for producing this kind of art work winding rope, but the line strength that traditional Pueraria lobata is produced is relatively low, and easily exist black thereon
Color pit, quality is poor, in addition makes moist easily mouldy.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method producing natural fiber rope by Pueraria lobata processing, it can effectively solving
The problems referred to above, make that intensity is larger, be difficult mouldy winding rope.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions and is implemented:
A kind of method producing natural fiber rope by Pueraria lobata processing, operates including following:
Soak: will be bundled for colligation after 2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf, it is placed in soaking compartment and be standing and soak for 15d,
The bottom land of soaking compartment is equipped with one layer of pond sludge, and the tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, the nutrient liquid and water volume according to 1:1:14
Obtain than mixed preparing；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution be the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg and 5l decocting boil 45min after the extracting solution that is filtrated to get, salt skin extracting solution is
Salt skin seed that 0.5kg crushes and 3l decocting boil 2h after the extracting solution that is filtrated to get；Nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP
It is formulated, dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g in every 1l nutrient liquid；
Peeling: the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove, then manually by Pueraria lobota in water logging groove
Pueraria lobata skin on rattan is torn；
Wash by rubbing with the hands: the Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain pale yellow
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber of color；
Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution soaks: Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is done for 0.5kg
The extracting solution that Folium Artemisiae Argyi and 15l decocting are filtrated to get after boiling 30min；
Sub-wire, dry, weave: Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, fine to Pueraria lobata skin using sub-wire comb
Dimension carries out sub-wire, dries after sub-wire on hanging wire frame, and after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced using technique scheme, its with respect to traditional handicraft, by the pond in soaking compartment
One layer of pond sludge is laid at bottom, is rich in the flora of decomposing organic matter in pond sludge, and flora is carried out to Organic substances such as the colloids on Pueraria lobata skin point
Solution, shortens soak time so that Pueraria lobata skin is separated with the woody part of Pueraria lobata bar, is easy to the follow-up skin that tears, simultaneously to organic
The decomposition of thing, so that epidermal area can effectively be decomposed, is washed by rubbing with the hands so that will not deposit on the Pueraria lobata hide fiber that retains by follow-up
Stay black splotch, improve the quality of Pueraria lobata hide fiber.In addition soak time shortens, and Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be protected, and improves
The intensity of Pueraria lobata skin, it is to avoid Pueraria lobata hide fiber excessive corrosion.The effect of seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding mainly have following some: 1, enrich
The content of Organic substance in tank liquor, is beneficial to decompose the growth of strain, shortens soak time；2nd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding contains tannin
Deng Hubeiwan, lift the toughness of Pueraria lobata hide fiber；3rd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be carried out soaking and dyeing with
And play mould proof effect.Generally speaking, by seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding, the toughness of Pueraria lobata hide fiber is got a promotion, shorten
Soak time, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber of acquisition is difficult to go mouldy.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain
Take Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of soaking compartment.
Specific embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments the present invention is carried out specifically
Bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only in order to describe one or more specific embodiments of the present invention, not to the present invention
The protection domain of concrete request carries out considered critical.
Embodiment 1
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 1: include sequentially arranging for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet is connected, and the inlet of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath 81a, in allotment liquid bath 81a
Store seasoning liquid, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes level
The cross bar of arrangement, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar are arranged at intervals with for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Rope sling, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and the pond sludge constituting pond sludge layer 10a is at least in fish
The pool bottom mud of 2 years is retained in the pool；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) is pressed
Volume ratio mixed preparing according to 1:15 obtains；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution mixes according to the volume ratio of 7:1
Close preparation to obtain.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, manually in water logging groove 20 with handss by Pueraria lobata skin
Tear and carry out peeling.Said system is passed through to carry out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realizes reducing production cost
And using water wisely.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Grid 10b can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10, grid 10b's
Height is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid
Injection or rush mud when releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10, from making pond sludge heavy without carrying out standing after injecting tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, will allocate
Liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15, and (thickness is 3 to be equipped with one layer of pond sludge in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
～5cm), then tank liquor is injected the Pueraria lobata bar gathering in life in 2～3 years in soaking compartment 10 in autumn, Pueraria lobata bar is removed after branch and leaf
Colligation is bundled to be then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 20d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, soaks and takes out Pueraria lobota after terminating
Rattan, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or is used for its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 20d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 2
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Fig. 2,7: include sequentially arrange for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, soaking compartment 10
Bottom land lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and soaking compartment 10 is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor labelling 13, tank liquor mark
Note 13 spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a are d2, and the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the discharge outlet 12 is d1, d2=2d1, the height of water filling port
Slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, and part reuse tank liquor is in tank liquor pond
In 90, dry in the sun concentrates for its way；Continuous liquid feeding is stored, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with for washing Pueraria lobota by rubbing with the hands in continuous liquid feeding groove 81b
The stone matter washboard of rattan peel；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar
On be arranged at intervals with rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3～5cm, the pool
Mud is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, reuse tank liquor and water (can be
Water in two grades of back pools 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:12:11；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin
Extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, and manually exist
With handss, Pueraria lobata skin is torn in water logging groove 20 and carry out peeling.Said system is passed through to washing being carried out with water of groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Reuse, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar 20d, discharge outlet 12 height
Setting, can achieve after every time soaking Pueraria lobata bar, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then
Supplement continuous liquid feeding and water from inlet 11, for the immersion of next Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduces production cost.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Can be in soaking compartment 10
At the bottom of pond laying grid 10b, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the sky of grid 10b
In scarce portion, mud is rushed when can avoid in soaking compartment 10 injection or release tank liquor by the setting of grid 10b, from without
Carrying out standing after injection tank liquor makes pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, will continue and add
Liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 1), water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:12:11, in soaking compartment 10
Bottom land is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm), then injects in soaking compartment 10 by tank liquor, gathers in life in 2～3 years in autumn
Pueraria lobata bar, Pueraria lobata bar is removed after branch and leaf colligation is bundled to be then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 18d, controls tank liquor temperature
For 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on two columns
Upper end, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is draw point structure
Become.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 20d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 3
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 3: include sequentially arranging for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath 81a, nutrient liquid bath 82
Connect, store seasoning liquid in allotment liquid bath 81a, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；
Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with for
The rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, constitutes pond sludge layer 10a
Pond sludge be the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be two grades
Water in back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution
Volume ratio mixed preparing according to 7:1 obtains；Nutrient liquid is stored, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and phosphoric acid one in nutrient liquid bath 82
Ammonium is prepared and is obtained, dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g in every 1l nutrient liquid.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all that general cell body is constituted, and manually with handss, Pueraria lobata skin is torn in water logging groove 20 and carries out peeling, weaves device 50
Just for general rope made of hemp braider.Said system is passed through to carry out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realizes reducing
Production cost and using water wisely.Grid 10b, the height of the height of grid 10b and pond sludge layer 10a can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
Degree is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid injecting in soaking compartment 10 or putting
Go out and during tank liquor, mud rushed, from without injection tank liquor after carry out standing make pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14, are equipped with one layer of pool in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
Then tank liquor is injected the Pueraria lobata bar gathering in life in 2～3 years in soaking compartment 10 in autumn, by Pueraria lobata bar by mud (thickness is 3～5cm)
After removing branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 15d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, soaks knot
Pueraria lobata bar is taken out, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused or be used for after bundle
Its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 4
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Fig. 4,7: include sequentially arrange for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands is carried out with sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 drying and for being woven into Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 outlet of storage clear water, washes going out of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 and soaking compartment
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, nutrient liquid bath 82
Connect, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and soaking compartment 10 is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor
Labelling 13, the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the tank liquor labelling 13 is d2, and the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the discharge outlet 12 is d1, d2=2d1,
The height of water filling port 11 is slightly larger than discharge outlet 12 height, and discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, part
The dry in the sun in tank liquor pond 90 of reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way；Store continuous liquid feeding in continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, wash the periphery of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
The thick pond sludge of～5cm, pond sludge is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82,
Nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP preparation obtain, dissolved with carbamide and the 1.5～2.0g of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
MAP.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be in two grades of back pools 72
Water) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution is pressed
Volume ratio mixed preparing according to 5:1 obtains.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, manually in water logging groove 20
Interior Pueraria lobata skin being torn with handss carries out peeling.Said system is passed through to carry out reuse to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, real
Now reduce production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar 15d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height,
Can achieve after soaking Pueraria lobata bar every time, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then from inlet
11 supplement continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water, and for the immersion of next Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduces production cost.Grid 10b can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10, grid 10b's
Height is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid
Injection or rush mud when releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10, from making pond sludge heavy without carrying out standing after injecting tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, will continue and add
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 3), water obtain groove according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13
Liquid, is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm) in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then injects in soaking compartment 10 by tank liquor, in the autumn
The Pueraria lobata bar of its harvesting life in 2～3 years, by after Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for
18d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Carry out sub-wire, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, and then will divide
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 5
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 5: include sequentially arranging for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath that the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands soaked, sub-wire is carried out to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after soaking and dries
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk being woven into rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
Rinsing Area 60 outlet of water is connected, and the outlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The outlet in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the outlet of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Allotment liquid bath 81a, the outlet of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and store seasoning liquid, wash the periphery of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands in allotment liquid bath 81a
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
The thick pond sludge layer 10a of～5cm, the pond sludge constituting pond sludge layer 10a is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Soaking compartment
Tank liquor in 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15；Allotment
Liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1；Store in nutrient liquid bath 82
Nutrient liquid, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP preparation obtain, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is constituted, manually will with handss in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin is torn and is carried out peeling, and braiding device 50 is just for general rope made of hemp braider.Said system is passed through to washing groove 30 and water by rubbing with the hands
Immersion trough 20 carry out reuse with water, realize reducing production cost and using water wisely.Nutrient liquid can accelerate Pueraria lobata bar Organic substance
Decompose, shorten soak time.It is loaded with Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm work in Chinese mugwort liquid bath
With tarting up to Pueraria lobata fiber simultaneously.Grid 10b, the height of grid 10b and pond sludge layer can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
The height of 10a is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid note in soaking compartment 10
Enter or release and during tank liquor, mud is rushed, from without injection tank liquor after carry out standing make pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Dry moxa grass decocting is boiled to filter after 30min and acquires Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 14.5l about Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14, are equipped with one layer of pool in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
Then tank liquor is injected the Pueraria lobata bar gathering in life in 2～3 years in soaking compartment 10 in autumn, by Pueraria lobata bar by mud (thickness is 3～5cm)
After removing branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for 15d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, soaks knot
Pueraria lobata bar is taken out, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused or be used for after bundle
Its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the Pueraria lobata after Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, carries out sub-wire using sub-wire comb to Pueraria lobata hide fiber, in hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire
On dry, sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk after drying, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting be woven into rope.
Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 6
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 6,7: include sequentially arrange for the soaking compartment that Pueraria lobata bar is soaked
10th, it is used for the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is carried out with the water logging groove 20 of steep raising peeling, washed by rubbing with the hands groove to what the Pueraria lobata skin peeled off washed by rubbing with the hands
30th, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath that the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands soaked, sub-wire is carried out to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after soaking and dries
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk being woven into rope；The water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
Rinsing Area 60 outlet of water is connected, and the outlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The outlet in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the outlet of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Continuous liquid feeding groove 81b, the outlet of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer of one layer of 3～5cm
10a, continuous liquid feeding groove 81b is additionally provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor labelling 13, and the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the tank liquor labelling 13 is
D2, the spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a for the discharge outlet 12 is d1, d2=2d1, and the height of water filling port is slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet
12 are connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, and the dry in the sun in tank liquor pond 90 of part reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way；Continuous
Continuous liquid feeding is stored, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands in liquid feeding groove 81b；Hanging wire frame
40 include horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, and cross bar is arranged at intervals with for colligation Pueraria lobota
The rope sling of rattan peel fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3～5cm, and pond sludge is at least to retain two in fish pond
The pool bottom mud in year；Nutrient liquid is stored, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and MAP preparation obtain, every 1l in nutrient liquid bath 82
Dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g in nutrient liquid.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, supports
Divide liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13
?；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all that general cell body is constituted, and manually with handss, Pueraria lobata skin is torn in water logging groove 20 and carries out peeling.Said system is led to
Cross and carry out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realize reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is leaching
Tank liquor after bubble Pueraria lobata bar 15d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height, can achieve after soaking Pueraria lobata bar every time, by soaking compartment 10
Half discharged by reuse tank liquor, and second half is continued to employ, and then supplements continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water from inlet 11, for next Pueraria lobata
The immersion of bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；Tank liquor reuse can be reduced with the treating capacity of sewage, reduce and produce into
This.It is loaded with Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm effect, gives Pueraria lobata fine simultaneously in Chinese mugwort liquid bath
Dimension tarts up.Grid 10b, the height phase one of the height of grid 10b and pond sludge layer 10a can be laid in the at the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
Cause, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, the setting of grid 10b can avoid injection or releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10
When mud is rushed, from without injection tank liquor after carry out standing make pond sludge precipitate.
Specific production method is:
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled 45min filtration and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every 0.5kg
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocted using the metering of 5l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 4.5l about Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, is then boiled with decocting and after 2h, be filtrated to get salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed according to every 0.5kg crush salt skin seed decocted using the metering of 3l water, obtain after decoction 2.7l about salt
Skin extracting solution；
Dry moxa grass decocting is boiled to filter after 30min and acquires Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15l water, be filtrated to get after decoction 14.5l about Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1l nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, will continue and add
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 5), water obtain groove according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13
Liquid, is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm) in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then injects in soaking compartment 10 by tank liquor, in the autumn
The Pueraria lobata bar of its harvesting life in 2～3 years, by after Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment 10 being standing and soak for
18d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove 20, then manually by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the Pueraria lobata after Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, carries out sub-wire using sub-wire comb to Pueraria lobata hide fiber, in hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire
On dry, sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk after drying, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting be woven into rope.
Sub-wire is combed as hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is constituted.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to separate with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most not can exceed that 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, leads to Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, too high can make single to decompose too fast it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 7
Gather in the Pueraria lobata bar of life in 2～3 years in autumn, colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment by after Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf
It is standing and soak for 30d, controls tank liquor temperature to be 19～21 DEG C, the tank liquor of soaking compartment is tap water；Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered
It is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove, then manually the Pueraria lobata skin on Pueraria lobata bar is torn in water logging groove；By the Pueraria lobata torn skin
It is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain grayish Pueraria lobata hide fiber；By Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, carries out sub-wire using sub-wire comb to Pueraria lobata hide fiber, dries, dry after sub-wire on hanging wire frame
Sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk afterwards, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 7, color is light gray, and there is sparse black splotch on surface, no
There is mothproof, fungicidal properties；In process of production, peeling is more difficult, and Pueraria lobata skin is easily broken into cutting back, and crumples and more consume
Power, it is more difficult to brush away epidermal area, is washed by rubbing with the hands and is had black splotch on rear Pueraria lobata fiber, and the toughness of Pueraria lobata fiber is poor, easily breaks during sub-wire
Silk；And whole long the production cycle.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 1～6, color be pale yellow light tone, surface do not have black splotch or
Person is few；In process of production, can easily peeling, Pueraria lobata skin will not be broken into cutting back, crumpled and cleaning is just permissible by simple
Remove epidermal area, washing by rubbing with the hands does not have black splotch or few on rear Pueraria lobata fiber, the toughness of Pueraria lobata fiber preferably, is difficult during sub-wire
Fracture of wire；And it is entirely with short production cycle.
In addition: the Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in embodiment 1～4 has certain fungicidal properties, and mothproof performance is general；Real
Apply the Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in example 5,6 and there are certain fungicidal properties, mothproof better performances.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, after knowing content described in the present invention, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it can also be made some
Equal conversion and replacement, these convert on an equal basis and substitute and also should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method producing natural fiber rope by Pueraria lobata processing, operates including following:
Soak: will be bundled for colligation after 2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bar removal branch and leaf, it is placed in soaking compartment and is standing and soak for 15d, soak
The bottom land of groove is equipped with one layer of pond sludge, and the tank liquor in soaking compartment is that seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water mix according to the volume ratio of 1:1:14
Close preparation to obtain；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution obtains according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1；Poria
Skin extracting solution be the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg and 5l decocting boil 45min after the extracting solution that is filtrated to get, salt skin extracting solution is 0.5kg
The extracting solution that broken salt skin seed and 3l decocting are filtrated to get after boiling 2h；Nutrient liquid is that water, carbamide and MAP are prepared
Form, dissolved with the carbamide of 0.8～1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g in every 1l nutrient liquid；
Peeling: the Pueraria lobata bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in immersion half a day in water logging groove, then manually by Pueraria lobata bar in water logging groove
On Pueraria lobata skin tear；
Wash by rubbing with the hands: the Pueraria lobata torn skin is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid
Pueraria lobata hide fiber；
Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution soaks: Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is 0.5kg dry moxa grass
Boil the extracting solution being filtrated to get after 30min with 15l decocting；
Sub-wire, dry, weave: Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape being fixed on hanging wire frame, using sub-wire comb, Pueraria lobata hide fiber is entered
Row sub-wire, dries after sub-wire on hanging wire frame, and after drying, the length according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, then by sorting
Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is woven into rope.
2. according to claim 1 the method for natural fiber rope is produced it is characterised in that in soaking compartment by Pueraria lobata processing
Tank liquor temperature be 19～21 DEG C.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002092887A1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-21 | Hemp Tech Corporation | A method of removing pectin in bast fiber |
| DE102006013657A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Micropro Gmbh | Procedure for opening-up of hemp for manufacturing e.g. sails, includes killing microorganisms occurring on fibers by observing stringent ecological condition, and selecting and adapting the microorganisms to open fibers into single strands |
| CN101545144A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 汪盛明 | Preparation method of ko-hemp |
| CN102086534A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-06-08 | 李发申 | Technique for separating fibers and hemp gum from bast fibers through wet processing and fast boiling in clear water |
| CN102465345A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 郑州大学 | Separating device for melon vine type natural fibers |
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201510392503.2A patent/CN104911935B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002092887A1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-21 | Hemp Tech Corporation | A method of removing pectin in bast fiber |
| DE102006013657A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Micropro Gmbh | Procedure for opening-up of hemp for manufacturing e.g. sails, includes killing microorganisms occurring on fibers by observing stringent ecological condition, and selecting and adapting the microorganisms to open fibers into single strands |
| CN101545144A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 汪盛明 | Preparation method of ko-hemp |
| CN102086534A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-06-08 | 李发申 | Technique for separating fibers and hemp gum from bast fibers through wet processing and fast boiling in clear water |
| CN102465345A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 郑州大学 | Separating device for melon vine type natural fibers |
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Effective date of registration: 20181109 Address after: 215200 No. 1188 west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu. Patentee after: Suzhou Shengze science and Technology Pioneer Park Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 231482 room 1, unit 7, Dan Gui Garden, Tang Tang Wan Road, Anqing, Anhui, 301 Patentee before: Wang Yuelan |
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Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20200706 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |