CN104928845B - Rope production system by using kudzu skin - Google Patents
Rope production system by using kudzu skin Download PDFInfo
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- CN104928845B CN104928845B CN201510405139.9A CN201510405139A CN104928845B CN 104928845 B CN104928845 B CN 104928845B CN 201510405139 A CN201510405139 A CN 201510405139A CN 104928845 B CN104928845 B CN 104928845B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/02—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof made from particular materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
- D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
- D04C1/06—Braid or lace serving particular purposes
- D04C1/12—Cords, lines, or tows
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rope production system by using kudzu skin. The rope production system by using the kudzu skin comprises a soaking tank, a water immersion tank, a washing and scrubbing tank, a fiber hanging shelf and a weaving device which are arranged in sequence; an injection port of the soaking tank is further connected with water outlet ports of a blended liquid tank and a nutrient liquid tank, blended liquid is stored in the liquid blending tank, and nutrient liquid is stored in the nutrient liquid tank; a layer of 3-5 cm thick pond sludge is laid on the tank bottom of the soaking tank; the tank liquid in the soaking tank is prepared by mixing the blended liquid, the nutrient liquid and water in the volume proportion being 1:1:14;the blended liquid is prepared by poria cocos peel extraction liquid and Chinese sumac seed extraction liquid in the volume proportion being 7:1; the nutrient liquid is prepared by water, urea and monoammonium phosphate, and 0.8-1.2 g of the urea and 1.5-2.0 g of the monoammonium phosphate are dissolved in every 1 L of the nutrient liquid. According to a kudzu skin twisting rope prepared by adopting the technical scheme, black spots can not be remained on the reserved kudzu skin fibers, and the quality of the kudzu skin fibers is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to art work production field, and in particular to the system that a kind of utilization Pueraria lobata skin produces rope.
Background technology
The rope of natural fiber braiding is widely used on modern art product, decoration is such as wound to the art work, at present
The mainly rope made of hemp used, the feel of the rope made of hemp is more coarse, larger to the handss injury of operator during winding braiding.Pueraria lobata can be with
For producing this kind of art work winding rope, but the line strength that traditional Pueraria lobata is produced is relatively low, and easily exists thereon black
Color pit, quality is poor, makes moist in addition easily mouldy.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the system that a kind of utilization Pueraria lobata skin produces rope, it can effectively solving be above-mentioned asks
Topic, makes that intensity is larger, be difficult mouldy winding rope.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions and implemented：
The system that a kind of utilization Pueraria lobata skin produces rope, it is characterised in that：Including sequentially arranging for entering to Pueraria lobata bar
The soaking compartment of row immersion, the water logging groove for carrying out steep raising peeling to the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion, the Pueraria lobata skin to peeling off are rubbed with the hands
Wash wash groove by rubbing with the hands, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame that dries and for by Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk
It is woven into the braiding device of rope；The water inlet for washing groove by rubbing with the hands is connected with the outlet of the Rinsing Area of storage clear water, washes going out for groove by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool, and the outlet of one-level back pool is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove, water logging
The outlet of groove is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools, and the outlet of two grades of back pools is connected with the inlet of soaking compartment
Connect, the inlet of soaking compartment is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath, nutrient liquid bath, and in allotment liquid bath seasoning liquid is stored,
Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath, the periphery for washing groove by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame bag
Horizontally disposed cross bar is included, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, are arranged at intervals with cross bar for colligation Pueraria lobata skin
The rope sling of fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment lays the thick pond sludge layers of one layer of 3～5cm；Tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid
With water according to 1:1:14 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1
Volume ratio mixed preparing obtain；Nutrient liquid is formulated for water, carbamide and MAP, per 1L nutrient liquid in dissolved with 0.8～
The carbamide of 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced using above-mentioned technical proposal, its relative to traditional handicraft, by the pond of soaking compartment
One layer of pond sludge is laid at bottom, and the flora rich in decomposing organic matter in pond sludge, flora is carried out point to Organic substances such as the colloids on Pueraria lobata skin
Solution, shortens soak time so that the woody part of Pueraria lobata skin and Pueraria lobata bar is separated, be easy to it is follow-up tear skin, while to organic
The decomposition of thing so that epidermal area can effectively be decomposed, is washed by rubbing with the hands by follow-up so that will not be deposited on the Pueraria lobata hide fiber of reservation
Black splotch is stayed, the quality of Pueraria lobata hide fiber is improved.In addition soak time shortens, and Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be protected, and improves
The intensity of Pueraria lobata skin, it is to avoid Pueraria lobata hide fiber excessive corrosion.The effect of seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding mainly have it is following some：1st, enrich
The content of Organic substance in tank liquor, is beneficial to decompose the growth of strain, shortens soak time；2nd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding contains tannin
Deng Hubeiwan, the toughness of Pueraria lobata hide fiber is lifted；3rd, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding soaking and dyeing can be carried out to Pueraria lobata hide fiber with
And play mould proof effect.Generally speaking, by seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding the toughness of Pueraria lobata hide fiber is got a promotion, shortens
Soak time, the Pueraria lobata hide fiber of acquisition is difficult to go mouldy.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain
Take Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Specific embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, the present invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiments
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only to describe one or more specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection domain of concrete request carries out considered critical.
Embodiment 1
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 1：Including the soaking compartment sequentially arranged for being soaked to Pueraria lobata bar
10th, for the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is carried out steep raising peeling water logging groove 20, to peel off Pueraria lobata skin washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the outlet of Rinsing Area 60 of storage clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet is connected, and the inlet of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath 81a, in allotment liquid bath 81a
Seasoning liquid is stored, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes level
The cross bar of arrangement, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, are arranged at intervals with cross bar for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Rope sling, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and the pond sludge for constituting pond sludge layer 10a is at least in fish
The pool bottom mud of 2 years is retained in the pool；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) are pressed
According to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1 volume ratio is mixed
Close preparation to obtain.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, manually in the interior handss of water logging groove 20 by Pueraria lobata skin
Tearing carries out peeling.Said system is realized reducing production cost by the way that reuse is carried out with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
And using water wisely.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Grid 10b can be laid in the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10, grid 10b's
Height is highly consistent with pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can be avoided
Inject in soaking compartment 10 or rush in mud when releasing tank liquor, cause pond sludge heavy without carrying out standing after injection tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specifically production method is：
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled into 45min filtrations and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every
The dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg is decocted using the metering of 5L water, and the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution of 4.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and be filtrated to get after 2h salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed is decocted according to the salt skin seed that every 0.5kg is crushed using the metering of 3L water, and the salt of 2.7L or so is obtained after decoction
Skin extracting solution；
By Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains seasoning liquid, will allocate
Liquid and water are according to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, and (thickness is 3 to be equipped with one layer of pond sludge in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10
～5cm), then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10,2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bars are gathered in autumn, Pueraria lobata bar is removed after branch and leaf
Colligation is bundled to be then placed in being standing and soak for 20d in soaking compartment 10, controls tank liquor temperature for 19～21 DEG C, and immersion takes out Pueraria lobota after terminating
Rattan, reuse tank liquor is to soak the tank liquor after Pueraria lobata bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or for its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and is soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and is brushed away remaining epidermis with brush, obtained
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Sub-wire is carried out, is dried on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, the length after drying according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, then will be divided
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk for picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is draw point composition.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to be separated with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most no more than 20d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 2
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Fig. 2,7：Including the soaking compartment sequentially arranged for being soaked to Pueraria lobata bar
10th, for the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is carried out steep raising peeling water logging groove 20, to peel off Pueraria lobata skin washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the outlet of Rinsing Area 60 of storage clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of continuous plus liquid bath 81b, soaking compartment 10
Bottom land lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor labelling 13, tank liquor mark are additionally provided with soaking compartment 10
13 spacing away from pond sludge layer 10a of note be D2, spacing of the discharge outlet 12 away from pond sludge layer 10a be D1, D2=2D1, the height of water filling port
Slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 for storing reuse tank liquor, and reuse tank liquor in part is in tank liquor pond
Dry in the sun in 90 is concentrated for its way；Continuous liquid feeding is stored in continuous plus liquid bath 81b, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with for washing Pueraria lobota by rubbing with the hands
The stone matter washboard of rattan peel；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar
On be arranged at intervals with for the rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3～5cm, the pool
Mud is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, reuse tank liquor and water (can be
Water in two grades of back pools 72) according to 1:12:11 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin
Extracting solution is according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, are manually existed
In water logging groove 20 Pueraria lobata skin is torn with handss carries out peeling.Said system is by washing being carried out with water for groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Reuse, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is to soak the tank liquor after Pueraria lobata bar 20d, the height of discharge outlet 12
Setting, after being capable of achieving every time immersion Pueraria lobata bar, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged into half, second half is continued to employ, then
Continuous liquid feeding and water are supplemented from inlet 11, for the immersion of next Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduce production cost.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Can be in soaking compartment 10
Bottom of pond laying grid 10b, the height of grid 10b is highly consistent with pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the sky of grid 10b
In scarce portion, the setting of grid 10b can avoid in soaking compartment 10 injection or rush in mud when releasing tank liquor, without
Carry out standing after injection tank liquor and cause pond sludge precipitation.
Specifically production method is：
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled into 45min filtrations and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every
The dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg is decocted using the metering of 5L water, and the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution of 4.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and be filtrated to get after 2h salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed is decocted according to the salt skin seed that every 0.5kg is crushed using the metering of 3L water, and the salt of 2.7L or so is obtained after decoction
Skin extracting solution；
By Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains continuous liquid feeding, adds continuous
Liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 1), water are according to 1:12:11 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, in soaking compartment 10
Bottom land is equipped with one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm), then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, and life in 2～3 years is gathered in autumn
Pueraria lobata bar, Pueraria lobata bar removes colligation after branch and leaf is bundled to be then placed in being standing and soak for 18d in soaking compartment 10, control tank liquor temperature
For 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and is soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and is brushed away remaining epidermis with brush, obtained
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Sub-wire is carried out, is dried on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, the length after drying according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, then will be divided
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk for picking is woven into rope.Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on two columns
Upper end, is arranged at intervals with for the rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber on cross bar.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is draw point structure
Into.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 16d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to be separated with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most no more than 20d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 3
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 3：Including the soaking compartment sequentially arranged for being soaked to Pueraria lobata bar
10th, for the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is carried out steep raising peeling water logging groove 20, to peel off Pueraria lobata skin washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the outlet of Rinsing Area 60 of storage clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath 81a, nutrient liquid bath 82
Connect, in allotment liquid bath 81a seasoning liquid is stored, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；
Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, be arranged at intervals with cross bar for
The rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, constitutes pond sludge layer 10a
Pond sludge be the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；It (can be two grades that tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is seasoning liquid and water
Water in back pool 72) according to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution
According to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is water, carbamide and phosphoric acid one
Ammonium is prepared and obtained, dissolved with the carbamide and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all constituted for general cell body, and manually in water logging groove 20 Pueraria lobata skin is torn with handss carries out peeling, weaves device 50
It is just general rope made of hemp braider.Said system is realized reducing by the way that reuse is carried out with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Production cost and using water wisely.Grid 10b, the height of grid 10b and the height of pond sludge layer 10a can be laid in the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
Degree is consistent, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid injecting in soaking compartment 10 or putting
Mud is rushed when going out tank liquor, without carrying out standing after injection tank liquor pond sludge precipitation is caused.
Specifically production method is：
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled into 45min filtrations and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every
The dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg is decocted using the metering of 5L water, and the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution of 4.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and be filtrated to get after 2h salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed is decocted according to the salt skin seed that every 0.5kg is crushed using the metering of 3L water, and the salt of 2.7L or so is obtained after decoction
Skin extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to into nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
By Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains seasoning liquid, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water are according to 1:1:14 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, and in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 one layer of pool is equipped with
Mud (thickness is 3～5cm), then injects tank liquor in soaking compartment 10,2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bars is gathered in autumn, by Pueraria lobata bar
Colligation is bundled after removal branch and leaf is then placed in being standing and soak for 15d in soaking compartment 10, controls tank liquor temperature for 19～21 DEG C, immersion knot
Pueraria lobata bar is taken out after beam, reuse tank liquor is to soak the tank liquor after Pueraria lobata bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or is used for
Its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and is soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and is brushed away remaining epidermis with brush, obtained
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Sub-wire is carried out, is dried on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, the length after drying according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, then will be divided
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk for picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is draw point composition.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to be separated with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 4
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Fig. 4,7：Including the soaking compartment sequentially arranged for being soaked to Pueraria lobata bar
10th, for the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is carried out steep raising peeling water logging groove 20, to peel off Pueraria lobata skin washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 that dries and for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be woven into
The braiding device 50 of rope；The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the outlet of Rinsing Area 60 of storage clear water, washes going out for groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and the outlet of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20
Connect, the outlet of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools 72, the outlet and soaking compartment of two grades of back pools 72
10 inlet 11 is connected, and the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the outlet of continuous plus liquid bath 81b, nutrient liquid bath 82
Connect, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one layer of 3～5cm, and discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor are additionally provided with soaking compartment 10
Labelling 13, spacing of the tank liquor labelling 13 away from pond sludge layer 10a be D2, spacing of the discharge outlet 12 away from pond sludge layer 10a be D1, D2=2D1,
The height of water filling port 11 is connected slightly larger than the height of discharge outlet 12, discharge outlet 12 with the tank liquor pond 90 for storing reuse tank liquor, part
The dry in the sun in tank liquor pond 90 of reuse tank liquor is concentrated for its way；Continuous liquid feeding is stored in continuous plus liquid bath 81b, the periphery of groove 30 is washed by rubbing with the hands
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The upper end of two columns, is arranged at intervals with for the rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber on cross bar, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
～5cm thick pond sludge, pond sludge is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82,
Nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, carbamide and MAP is obtained, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5～2.0g of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
MAP.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be in two grades of back pools 72
Water) according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Continuous liquid feeding is that Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution are pressed
According to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, manually in water logging groove 20
Interior Pueraria lobata skin being torn with handss carries out peeling.Said system is real by carrying out reuse with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands
Now reduce production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is to soak the tank liquor after Pueraria lobata bar 15d, the setting of the height of discharge outlet 12,
After being capable of achieving immersion Pueraria lobata bar every time, the reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged into half, second half is continued to employ, then from inlet
11 supplement continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water, and for the immersion of next Pueraria lobata bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；To tank liquor
Reuse can reduce the treating capacity of sewage, reduce production cost.Grid 10b can be laid in the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10, grid 10b's
Height is highly consistent with pond sludge layer 10a, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can be avoided
Inject in soaking compartment 10 or rush in mud when releasing tank liquor, cause pond sludge heavy without carrying out standing after injection tank liquor
Form sediment.
Specifically production method is：
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled into 45min filtrations and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every
The dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg is decocted using the metering of 5L water, and the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution of 4.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and be filtrated to get after 2h salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed is decocted according to the salt skin seed that every 0.5kg is crushed using the metering of 3L water, and the salt of 2.7L or so is obtained after decoction
Skin extracting solution；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to into nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
By Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains continuous liquid feeding, adds continuous
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 3), water are according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains groove
Liquid, in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm) is equipped with, and then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, in the autumn
Its 2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bar of harvesting, Pueraria lobata bar removes colligation after branch and leaf is bundled to be then placed in being standing and soak in soaking compartment 10
18d, controls tank liquor temperature for 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and is soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and is brushed away remaining epidermis with brush, obtained
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, is combed to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire
Sub-wire is carried out, is dried on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, the length after drying according to Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk is sorted, then will be divided
The Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk for picking is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is draw point composition.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to be separated with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 5
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 5：Including the soaking compartment sequentially arranged for being soaked to Pueraria lobata bar
10th, for the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is carried out steep raising peeling water logging groove 20, to peel off Pueraria lobata skin washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber soaked Chinese mugwort liquid bath, sub-wire is carried out to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after immersion and is dried
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be woven into rope；The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
The outlet of Rinsing Area 60 of water is connected, and the outlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The outlet in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the outlet of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Allotment liquid bath 81a, the outlet of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and in allotment liquid bath 81a seasoning liquid is stored, and wash the periphery of groove 30 by rubbing with the hands
It is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame 40 includes horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on
The upper end of two columns, is arranged at intervals with for the rope sling of colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber on cross bar, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays one layer 3
～5cm thick pond sludge layer 10a, the pond sludge for constituting pond sludge layer 10a is the pool bottom mud at least retaining in fish pond 2 years；Soaking compartment
Tank liquor in 10 is seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) according to 1:15 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Allotment
Liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Store in nutrient liquid bath 82
Nutrient liquid, nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, carbamide and MAP is obtained, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all constituted for general cell body, manually will with handss in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin is torn carries out peeling, and braiding device 50 is just general rope made of hemp braider.Said system is by washing groove 30 and water by rubbing with the hands
Immersion trough 20 carries out reuse with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Nutrient liquid can accelerate Pueraria lobata bar Organic substance
Decompose, shorten soak time.Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is loaded with Chinese mugwort liquid bath, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted immersion and there is certain disinfecting moth-proof worm to make
With while tarting up to Pueraria lobata fiber.Grid 10b, height and the pond sludge layer of grid 10b can be laid in the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
10a's is highly consistent, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, and the setting of grid 10b can avoid note in soaking compartment 10
Mud is rushed when entering or release tank liquor, without carrying out standing after injection tank liquor pond sludge precipitation is caused.
Specifically production method is：
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled into 45min filtrations and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every
The dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg is decocted using the metering of 5L water, and the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution of 4.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and be filtrated to get after 2h salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed is decocted according to the salt skin seed that every 0.5kg is crushed using the metering of 3L water, and the salt of 2.7L or so is obtained after decoction
Skin extracting solution；
Dry moxa grass decocting is boiled to filter after 30min and acquires Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15L water, and the Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution of 14.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to into nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
By Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains seasoning liquid, will allocate
Liquid, nutrient liquid and water are according to 1:1:14 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains tank liquor, and in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 one layer of pool is equipped with
Mud (thickness is 3～5cm), then injects tank liquor in soaking compartment 10,2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bars is gathered in autumn, by Pueraria lobata bar
Colligation is bundled after removal branch and leaf is then placed in being standing and soak for 15d in soaking compartment 10, controls tank liquor temperature for 19～21 DEG C, immersion knot
Pueraria lobata bar is taken out after beam, reuse tank liquor is to soak the tank liquor after Pueraria lobata bar, and reuse tank liquor can be reused or is used for
Its way.
Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and is soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and is brushed away remaining epidermis with brush, obtained
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the Pueraria lobata after Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire is carried out to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire comb, in hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire
On dry, sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk after drying, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into into rope.
Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is draw point composition.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to be separated with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 6
Pueraria lobata rope production system, as shown in Figure 6,7：Including the soaking compartment sequentially arranged for being soaked to Pueraria lobata bar
10th, for the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is carried out steep raising peeling water logging groove 20, to peel off Pueraria lobata skin washed by rubbing with the hands wash groove by rubbing with the hands
30th, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber soaked Chinese mugwort liquid bath, sub-wire is carried out to the Pueraria lobata hide fiber after immersion and is dried
Hanging wire frame 40 and the braiding device 50 for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be woven into rope；The water inlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is clear with storage
The outlet of Rinsing Area 60 of water is connected, and the outlet for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, and one-level is returned
The outlet in pond 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the water inlet of the outlet of water logging groove 20 and two grades of back pools 72
Be connected, the outlet of two grades of back pools 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with
Continuous plus liquid bath 81b, the outlet of nutrient liquid bath 82 are connected, and the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layers of one layer of 3～5cm
10a, on continuous plus liquid bath 81b discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor labelling 13 are additionally provided with, and spacing of the tank liquor labelling 13 away from pond sludge layer 10a is
D2, spacing of the discharge outlet 12 away from pond sludge layer 10a is D1, and D2=2D1, the height of water filling port is slightly larger than draining open height, discharge outlet
12 are connected with the tank liquor pond 90 for storing reuse tank liquor, and the dry in the sun in tank liquor pond 90 of part reuse tank liquor is concentrated for its way；It is continuous
Plus continuous liquid feeding is stored in liquid bath 81b, the periphery for washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame
40 include horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, are arranged at intervals with for colligation Pueraria lobota on cross bar
The rope sling of rattan peel fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one layer of 3～5cm, and pond sludge is that two are at least retained in fish pond
The pool bottom mud in year；Nutrient liquid is stored in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, carbamide and MAP is obtained, per 1L
Dissolved with the carbamide and the MAP of 1.5～2.0g of 0.8～1.2g in nutrient liquid.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is continuous liquid feeding, supports
Divide liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in two grades of back pools 72) according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing
；Continuous liquid feeding is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained.Water logging groove 20 and clear
Tank 60 is all constituted for general cell body, and manually in water logging groove 20 Pueraria lobata skin is torn with handss carries out peeling.Said system is led to
Cross and reuse is carried out with water to wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands, realize reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is leaching
Tank liquor after bubble Pueraria lobata bar 15d, the setting of the height of discharge outlet 12, after being capable of achieving immersion Pueraria lobata bar every time, by soaking compartment 10
Reuse tank liquor discharges half, and second half is continued to employ, and then continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water is supplemented from inlet 11, for next Pueraria lobata
The immersion of bar, reuse tank liquor can be reused；The treating capacity of sewage can be reduced to tank liquor reuse, reduction is produced into
This.Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is loaded with Chinese mugwort liquid bath, Folium Artemisiae Argyi is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm effect, while fine to Pueraria lobata
Dimension tarts up.Grid 10b, the height of grid 10b and the height phase one of pond sludge layer 10a can be laid in the bottom of pond of soaking compartment 10
Cause, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, the setting of grid 10b can avoid injection or releasing tank liquor in soaking compartment 10
When mud is rushed, without injection tank liquor after carry out stand cause pond sludge precipitation.
Specifically production method is：
Dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae decocting is boiled into 45min filtrations and acquires Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution, dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and water are according to every
The dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae of 0.5kg is decocted using the metering of 5L water, and the Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution of 4.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
The seed (seed) of salt skin is crushed, is then boiled with decocting and be filtrated to get after 2h salt skin extracting solution, salt skin
Seed is decocted according to the salt skin seed that every 0.5kg is crushed using the metering of 3L water, and the salt of 2.7L or so is obtained after decoction
Skin extracting solution；
Dry moxa grass decocting is boiled to filter after 30min and acquires Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution, dry moxa grass and water are according to every 0.5kg's
Dry moxa grass is decocted using the metering of 15L water, and the Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution of 14.5L or so is filtrated to get after decoction；
Water, carbamide and MAP are configured to into nutrient liquid, dissolved with the carbamide and 1.5 of 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
The MAP of～2.0g；
By Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 5:1 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains continuous liquid feeding, adds continuous
Liquid, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (obtaining in embodiment 5), water are according to 1.35:0.65:15:13 volume ratio mixed preparing obtains groove
Liquid, in the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 one layer of pond sludge (thickness is 3～5cm) is equipped with, and then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, in the autumn
Its 2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bar of harvesting, Pueraria lobata bar removes colligation after branch and leaf is bundled to be then placed in being standing and soak in soaking compartment 10
18d, controls tank liquor temperature for 19～21 DEG C.
Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered to be placed in water logging groove 20 and is soaked half a day, it is then artificial by Pueraria lobata in water logging groove 20
Pueraria lobata skin on bar is torn；The Pueraria lobata skin torn is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and is brushed away remaining epidermis with brush, obtained
Lurid Pueraria lobata hide fiber；Pueraria lobata hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, the Pueraria lobata after Folium Artemisiae Argyi extracting solution is soaked
Hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire is carried out to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire comb, in hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire
On dry, sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk after drying, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into into rope.
Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is draw point composition.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is critically important, if soak time too short (cannot be below 14d), tears skin
When Pueraria lobata skin be difficult to be separated with woody part, Pueraria lobata skin easily disconnects, and the Pueraria lobata hide fiber surface of acquisition has black spots
Point；If long soaking time (at most no more than 16d), Pueraria lobata hide fiber can be corroded by strain, cause Pueraria lobata hide fiber rotten
Rotten or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting causes single decomposition too fast, it is impossible to obtain Pueraria lobata hide fiber.
Embodiment 7
2～3 years raw Pueraria lobata bars are gathered in autumn, and Pueraria lobata bar removes after branch and leaf colligation is bundled is then placed in soaking compartment
30d is standing and soak for, tank liquor temperature is controlled for 19～21 DEG C, the tank liquor of soaking compartment is tap water；Pueraria lobata bar after immersion is scattered
It is placed in water logging groove and soaks half a day, then manually the Pueraria lobata skin on Pueraria lobata bar is torn in water logging groove；By the Pueraria lobata skin torn
It is placed on washboard and is washed by rubbing with the hands and brush away remaining epidermis with brush, obtains grayish Pueraria lobata hide fiber；By Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, and sub-wire is carried out to Pueraria lobata hide fiber using sub-wire comb, is dried on hanging wire frame after sub-wire, is dried
Sorted according to the length of Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk afterwards, then the Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into into rope.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 7, color is light gray, and there is sparse black splotch on surface, no
With mothproof, fungicidal properties；In process of production, peeling is more difficult, and Pueraria lobata skin is easily broken into cutting back, and rubbing more consumes
Power, it is more difficult to brush away epidermal area, washing by rubbing with the hands has black splotch on rear Pueraria lobata fiber, the toughness of Pueraria lobata fiber is poor, easily breaks during sub-wire
Silk；And whole long the production cycle.
The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 1～6, color be pale yellow light tone, surface do not have black splotch or
Person is few；In process of production, can easily peeling, Pueraria lobata skin will not be broken into cutting back, by simple rubbing and clean just can be with
Epidermal area is removed, is washed by rubbing with the hands without black splotch or few on rear Pueraria lobata fiber, the toughness of Pueraria lobata fiber preferably, is difficult during sub-wire
Fracture of wire；And it is whole with short production cycle.
In addition：The Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in embodiment 1～4 has certain fungicidal properties, and mothproof performance is general；It is real
Apply the Pueraria lobata skin winding rope produced in example 5,6 and there are certain fungicidal properties, mothproof better performances.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, after content described in the present invention is known, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it can also be made some
Equal conversion and replacement, these convert on an equal basis and to substitute also should be regarded as and belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the system that a kind of utilization Pueraria lobata skin produces rope, it is characterised in that：Including sequentially arranging for carrying out to Pueraria lobata bar
The soaking compartment of immersion, the water logging groove for carrying out steep raising peeling to the Pueraria lobata bar after immersion, the Pueraria lobata skin to peeling off are washed by rubbing with the hands
Wash groove by rubbing with the hands, to washing by rubbing with the hands after Pueraria lobata hide fiber carry out sub-wire and the hanging wire frame that dries and for Pueraria lobata hide fiber silk to be compiled
It is made into the braiding device of rope；The water inlet for washing groove by rubbing with the hands is connected with the outlet of the Rinsing Area of storage clear water, washes the water outlet of groove by rubbing with the hands
Mouth is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool, and the outlet of one-level back pool is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove, water logging groove
Outlet be connected with the water inlet of two grades of back pools, the outlet of two grades of back pools is connected with the inlet of soaking compartment,
The inlet of soaking compartment is also connected with the outlet of allotment liquid bath, nutrient liquid bath, and in allotment liquid bath seasoning liquid, nutrient are stored
Nutrient liquid is stored in liquid bath, the periphery for washing groove by rubbing with the hands is provided with stone matter washboard for washing Pueraria lobata skin by rubbing with the hands；Hanging wire frame includes water
The cross bar that plain cloth is put, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, are arranged at intervals with cross bar for colligation Pueraria lobata hide fiber
Rope sling, the bottom land of soaking compartment lays the thick pond sludge layers of one layer of 3～5cm；Tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water
According to 1:1:14 volume ratio mixed preparing is obtained；Seasoning liquid is Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution and salt skin extracting solution according to 7:1 body
Product is obtained than mixed preparing；Nutrient liquid is formulated for water, carbamide and MAP, dissolved with 0.8～1.2g in every 1L nutrient liquid
Carbamide and 1.5～2.0g MAP；
The bottom of pond laying grid of soaking compartment, the height of grid is highly consistent with pond sludge layer, and pond sludge is filled in the vacancy of grid
In portion；
Cortex Sclerotii Poriae extracting solution boils the extracting solution being filtrated to get after 45min for the dry Cortex Sclerotii Poriae and 5L decoctings of 0.5kg, and salt skin is extracted
Liquid is that the salt skin seed that 0.5kg is crushed and 3L decoctings boil the extracting solution being filtrated to get after 2h.
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| DE102006013657A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Micropro Gmbh | Procedure for opening-up of hemp for manufacturing e.g. sails, includes killing microorganisms occurring on fibers by observing stringent ecological condition, and selecting and adapting the microorganisms to open fibers into single strands |
| CN101545144A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 汪盛明 | Preparation method of ko-hemp |
| CN101824658B (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-11-21 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Technological process of ramie bast fiber |
| CN102086534A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-06-08 | 李发申 | Technique for separating fibers and hemp gum from bast fibers through wet processing and fast boiling in clear water |
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