CN104938406A - King rat snake breeding method - Google Patents
King rat snake breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104938406A CN104938406A CN201510273429.2A CN201510273429A CN104938406A CN 104938406 A CN104938406 A CN 104938406A CN 201510273429 A CN201510273429 A CN 201510273429A CN 104938406 A CN104938406 A CN 104938406A
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- fermentation bed
- elaphe carinatas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a king rat snake breeding method and relates to the technical field of snake breeding. The method comprises the following steps that A, a fermentation bed for captive king rat snakes is laid, the fermentation bed comprises two bedding layers arranged on the ground surface in a snake house, the lower bedding layer is formed by sand, and the upper bedding layer is formed by a zymophyte annexing agent; B, the king rat snake are raised in the fermentation bed in a captivity mode, and the number of the king rat snakes per square meter of the fermentation bed is 5-6; C, the king rat snakes are observed, sick snakes are isolated when the sick snakes are found to open mouths and be hard in breath, and meanwhile traditional Chinese medicine preventing snake pneumonia is only needed to be added into the fed bait. Compared with the prior art, the king rat snake breeding method can solve the problem in the prior art that the king rat snakes are prone to catching pneumonia due to the bad environment in the snake house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to snake cultural technique field, especially a kind of raising method for Elaphe Carinatas.
Background technology
The head of Elaphe Carinatas has the black stripe of " king " printed words, and being a kind of oviparity nonpoisonous snake of ferociousness rapidly that takes action, is one of nonpoisonous snake kind few in number being suitable for propagating artificially; Normally Elaphe Carinatas is housed in the snake room of 8 to 10 square meters, a snake room can for the cultivation of 40 to 60 snakes, the uniform wood chip of mixing and loess is laid in snake room, but the excrement of Elaphe Carinatas can not absorb or filter by wood chip and loess timely, cause the habitat of snake to stink to high heaven, and liquid snake excrement very easily stick on the body of Elaphe Carinatas; Special in there was an abrupt change in weather, under the impact of variations in temperature and breeding environment difference factor, Elaphe Carinatas such as easily to suffer from an inflammation of the lungs at the illness, suffer from the sick snake expiratory dyspnea of pneumonia, from nostril, flow out mucus, if treated not in time, full group can be jeopardized in 3 ~ 5 days, cause large quantities of death of snake.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of cultural method of Elaphe Carinatas, to solve the problem that existing Elaphe Carinatas easily suffers from an inflammation of the lungs because of snake room environment difference.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of cultural method of Elaphe Carinatas comprises the following steps:
The fermentation bed of A, laying stable breeding Elaphe Carinatas, this fermentation bed comprises the two-layer matting layer being located at earth's surface in snake room, and described lower floor matting layer is sand, described upper strata matting layer is zymophyte additive, described zymophyte additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corncob 10 parts ~ 15 parts, maize straw 10 parts ~ 12 parts, 8 parts ~ 12 parts, rice bran, medical stone powder 2 parts ~ 3 parts, cassia seed 2 parts ~ 3 parts, 4 parts ~ 8 parts, turmeric, pseudo-ginseng 1 part ~ 5 parts, 2 parts ~ 6 parts, mulberry leaf, fermentation bed bacterial classification 8 parts ~ 12 parts;
B, be housed in described fermentation bed by Elaphe Carinatas, the quantity of every square metre of fermentation bed Elaphe Carinatas is 5 ~ 6;
C, observe described Elaphe Carinatas, find that there is open one's mouth and dyspneic sick snake time isolated, in the bait of throwing something and feeding, add prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine simultaneously.
In technique scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: treat ill described Elaphe Carinatas, adds prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine therebetween in the bait of throwing something and feeding.
Further: described prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine comprises the raw material of following weight proportioning: tendril-leaved fritillary bulb 8 parts ~ 10 parts, Verbena officinalis 10 parts ~ 12 parts, Radix Isatidis 6 parts ~ 10 parts, honeysuckle 3 parts ~ 5 parts, cordate houttuynia 6 parts ~ 8 parts, eucalyptus robusta 10 parts ~ 12 parts.
Tendril-leaved fritillary bulb: cool in nature, enter lung channel, stomach warp, moisten the lung and relieve the cough resolving sputum and relieving asthma, clearing heat and eliminating phlegm.
Verbena officinalis: cool in nature, returns liver, the spleen channel, clearing heat and detoxicating, activating blood to promote menstruation, inducing diuresis for removing edema, preventing malaria, anti-inflammatory analgesic.
Radix Isatidis: clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood relieve sore throat.
Honeysuckle: property sweet cold air fragrance, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature and not injuring one's stomach, fragrance thoroughly reaches and can be eliminating evil; Dispelling wind-heat, removing summer-heat blood poison.
Cordate houttuynia: property is bitter, sweet, cold, clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia.
Eucalyptus robusta: micro-pungent, the micro-hardship of property, flat; Dispelling wind is antipyretic, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, anticorrosion antipruritic.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: the fermentation bed 1, owing to laying applicable Elaphe Carinatas stable breeding, fermentation bed lower floor is sand bed, upper strata is zymophyte additive layer, zymophyte additive is used for supporting snake fermentation bed, effectively can promote fermentation, the decomposition of snake ight soil, desinsection, control the breeding of pathogenic microorganism; The sand bed of lower floor fully can absorb the material decomposed on upper strata, for Elaphe Carinatas provides good growing environment; 2, sick snake is isolated for treatment, and the bait being added with and preventing snake pneumonia Chinese medicine that the Elaphe Carinatas of fermentation bed stable breeding is thrown something and fed, there is facilitation to raising the disease-resistant of Elaphe Carinatas; 3, the illness rate of the Elaphe Carinatas pneumonia of logical this method cultivation have dropped 30%, and the Elaphe Carinatas lethality rate that suffers from an inflammation of the lungs is zero.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
A cultural method for Elaphe Carinatas, comprises the following steps:
The fermentation bed of A, laying stable breeding Elaphe Carinatas, this fermentation bed comprises the two-layer matting layer being located at earth's surface in snake room, and lower floor's matting layer is sand, upper strata matting layer is zymophyte additive, zymophyte additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corncob 10 parts, maize straw 10 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, medical stone powder 2 parts, cassia seed 2 parts, 4 parts, turmeric, pseudo-ginseng 1 part, 2 parts, mulberry leaf, fermentation bed bacterial classification 8 parts;
B, be housed in fermentation bed by Elaphe Carinatas, the quantity of every square metre of fermentation bed Elaphe Carinatas is 5;
C, observe Elaphe Carinatas, find that there is open one's mouth and dyspneic sick snake time isolated, in the bait of throwing something and feeding, add prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine simultaneously; To ill Elaphe Carinatas grow up snake injection penicillin 100,000 unit, every day 2 times; Prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine is added therebetween in the bait of throwing something and feeding; This prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine comprises the raw material of following weight proportioning: tendril-leaved fritillary bulb 8 parts, Verbena officinalis 10 parts, Radix Isatidis 6 parts, honeysuckle 3 parts, cordate houttuynia 6 parts, eucalyptus robusta 10 parts.
Embodiment 2:
A cultural method for Elaphe Carinatas, comprises the following steps:
The fermentation bed of A, laying stable breeding Elaphe Carinatas, this fermentation bed comprises the two-layer matting layer being located at earth's surface in snake room, and lower floor's matting layer is sand, upper strata matting layer is zymophyte additive, zymophyte additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corncob 10 parts, maize straw 10 parts, 8 parts, rice bran, medical stone powder 3 parts, cassia seed 3 parts, 8 parts, turmeric, pseudo-ginseng 5 parts, 6 parts, mulberry leaf, fermentation bed bacterial classification 12 parts;
B, be housed in fermentation bed by Elaphe Carinatas, the quantity of every square metre of fermentation bed Elaphe Carinatas is 6;
C, observe Elaphe Carinatas, find that there is open one's mouth and dyspneic sick snake time isolated, in the bait of throwing something and feeding, add prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine simultaneously; To ill Elaphe Carinatas grow up snake injection penicillin 100,000 unit, every day 2 times; Prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine is added therebetween in the bait of throwing something and feeding; This prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine comprises the raw material of following weight proportioning: tendril-leaved fritillary bulb 10 parts, Verbena officinalis 12 parts, Radix Isatidis 10 parts, honeysuckle 5 parts, cordate houttuynia 8 parts, eucalyptus robusta 12 parts.
Claims (3)
1. a cultural method for Elaphe Carinatas, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
The fermentation bed of A, laying stable breeding Elaphe Carinatas, this fermentation bed comprises the two-layer matting layer being located at earth's surface in snake room, and described lower floor matting layer is sand, described upper strata matting layer is zymophyte additive, described zymophyte additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: corncob 10 parts ~ 15 parts, maize straw 10 parts ~ 12 parts, 8 parts ~ 12 parts, rice bran, medical stone powder 2 parts ~ 3 parts, cassia seed 2 parts ~ 3 parts, 4 parts ~ 8 parts, turmeric, pseudo-ginseng 1 part ~ 5 parts, 2 parts ~ 6 parts, mulberry leaf, fermentation bed bacterial classification 8 parts ~ 12 parts;
B, be housed in described fermentation bed by Elaphe Carinatas, the quantity of every square metre of fermentation bed Elaphe Carinatas is 5 ~ 6;
C, observe described Elaphe Carinatas, find that there is open one's mouth and dyspneic sick snake time isolated, in the bait of throwing something and feeding, add prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine simultaneously.
2. the cultural method of Elaphe Carinatas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: treat ill described Elaphe Carinatas, adds prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine therebetween in the bait of throwing something and feeding.
3. the cultural method of Elaphe Carinatas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described prevention snake pneumonia Chinese medicine comprises the raw material of following weight proportioning: tendril-leaved fritillary bulb 8 parts ~ 10 parts, Verbena officinalis 10 parts ~ 12 parts, Radix Isatidis 6 parts ~ 10 parts, honeysuckle 3 parts ~ 5 parts, cordate houttuynia 6 parts ~ 8 parts, eucalyptus robusta 10 parts ~ 12 parts.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107410177A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-01 | 广西雷村蛇场蛇业有限公司 | A kind of foster snake room of no hibernation |
CN107691828A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 芜湖永昌生物科技有限公司 | One kind promotees digestion Elaphe Carinatas feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109106791A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-01 | 三江县连兴蛇业有限公司 | A kind of Elaphe Carinatas pneumonia pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof |
CN113796351A (en) * | 2021-09-05 | 2021-12-17 | 三江县连兴蛇业有限公司 | Breeding method of Elaphe carinata |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107410177A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-01 | 广西雷村蛇场蛇业有限公司 | A kind of foster snake room of no hibernation |
CN107691828A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 芜湖永昌生物科技有限公司 | One kind promotees digestion Elaphe Carinatas feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109106791A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-01 | 三江县连兴蛇业有限公司 | A kind of Elaphe Carinatas pneumonia pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof |
CN113796351A (en) * | 2021-09-05 | 2021-12-17 | 三江县连兴蛇业有限公司 | Breeding method of Elaphe carinata |
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