CN104905352B - A kind of preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage Download PDF

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CN104905352B
CN104905352B CN201510258767.9A CN201510258767A CN104905352B CN 104905352 B CN104905352 B CN 104905352B CN 201510258767 A CN201510258767 A CN 201510258767A CN 104905352 B CN104905352 B CN 104905352B
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mass concentration
fructus
semen
fruit
blueberry
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CN104905352A (en
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徐建友
尹志强
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Baishan City eco Polytron Technologies Inc
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LIN YUAN CHUN HAKUSAN CITY ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage, including the following raw material:Blue berry, Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus, Radix Dauci Sativae, sapodilla, Fructus Vitis viniferae, Fructus actinidiae chinensiss, Fructus Crataegi, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici, Semen sojae atricolor, green tea.This blueberry health care beverage comprises polysaccharide, flavonoid, triterpeness, soaping agents, the multiple efficacies composition such as polypeptide and vitamin and nutritional labeling.Can strengthen and adjust immune function of human body, liver protection and eyesight, regulating intestinal canal flora, defying age, improve looks, allaying tiredness, the function such as prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.

Description

A kind of preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Fermented food is the based food using beneficial microbe processing and manufacturing, has the local flavor of uniqueness, can form one A little specific nutrient factors, or the macromolecular substances that human body is difficult to digest and assimilate are decomposed into and are easily absorbed by the human body little point of metabolism Sub- nutrient substance.Have and help digest, keep intestinal health, prevent from suffering from diarrhoea, keep the ecological balance of internal flora, pre- anti-cancer Disease, the wriggling increasing large and small intestinal eliminates the effects such as constipation and manufacture vitamin.Choose the natural botanical source of multiple integration of edible and medicinal herbs Raw material, fermentation enrichment multiple efficacies material composition, the collaborative function of human body that strengthens has become the research weight in 21 century emerging forward position Point.
Current blueberry drink adopts unique component:The full fruit of blue berry or lixiviating solution are raw material, there is kind and effect Composition is single, the low shortcoming of value medical health care.Because the functional component anthocyanidin in blue berry is quicker to pH value, temperature and light Feel, present in processed rear finished product, component is relatively fewer.Therefore, we, with blue berry as major ingredient, choose and are rich in polyphenol, flavone The plurality of raw materials of class, triterpeness, saponinss and polypeptides matter, obtains after extracted fermentation having enhancing and adjusts human immunity Function, defying age, improve looks, allaying tiredness, the blueberry mixed health beverage of the function such as prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
Content of the invention
The present invention seeks to:Blue berry mainly contains substantial amounts of anthocyanidin, and active component and health value are single, function ingredients Lose larger defect in process of manufacture, propose one kind with blue berry as main raw material(s), add and contain polyphenol, flavone The natural product of multiple integration of edible and medicinal herbs of class, triterpeness, saponinss and polypeptides matter, through techniques such as enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentations, sets up bar The preparation method of the blueberry mixed health beverage that part is gentle, function ingredients are many, activity is strong.
Raw materials used inclusion:Blueberry, Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, guava fruit, Radix Dauci Sativae, Popular feeling fruits, grape fruit, kiwifruit fruit, Fructus Crataegi, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici, Semen sojae atricolor, green tea;Wherein, blue berry weight Measure the 30%-60% for all raw material gross weights, Herba Dendrobii weight is the 10-20% of all raw material gross weights;
It is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
(1a) Blueberry that is fresh, no rotting, grape fruit, guava fruit, popular feeling fruits, kiwi fruit are taken Real, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Dauci Sativae, cleaned, mechanical smash to pieces standby to pulpous state;
(1b) by Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor are placed in tumbling-box type medicine-washing Be carried out in machine, rotating speed is 90-120 rev/min, time control in 3-5 minute, to avoid drug effect to run off, by clean up Above-mentioned raw materials pulverize making beating, standby after the pure water of 2-5 times of addition;
(1c) soak after green tea 8-18 hour with 8-10 times of pure water, under the conditions of 50-60 °C, processed with ultrasonic extraction 20-30 min, makes the effective ingredient in green tea fully be leached in pure water, standby;
(2) leaching process:
(2a) batch mixing:The standby material mixing obtaining after step (1a), (1b), (1c) are processed, plus pure water is to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8-12, is subsequently adding the ammonium sulfate of mass concentration 0.1-0.3%, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate of mass concentration 0.03-0.06%, quality is dense The magnesium sulfate of degree 0.01-0.02%;
(2b) digest:Obtain adding pectase in batch mixing to step (2a), the ratio that adds is 0.2-0.4g/100 ml, so Add cellulase afterwards, the ratio that adds is 0.1-0.4 g/100 ml, is eventually adding carase, the ratio that adds is 0.3-0.5 g/ 100 ml, stirring enzymolysis 2-4 hour under the conditions of 45-55 °C;
(3) sweat:Step (2b) is obtained enzymolysis solution pH value and is adjusted to 4.0-5.5, add mass concentration 5%-9% Lactic acid bacteria, the yeast of mass concentration 6%-8%, the acetobacter xylinum of mass concentration 2%-5% and the monascuses of mass concentration 3%-6%, 28- Quiescent culture 4-7 days under the conditions of 32 °C;
(4) allocate:To in the fermentation liquid in step (3), add the sweeting agent of mass concentration 5%-12%, mass concentration The sucrose ester of 0.02%-0.05%, the calcium lactate of mass concentration 0.15-0.2%, the xanthan gum of mass concentration 1.0-3.0% and appropriate Vitamin C, B1, B2, P etc.;
(5) the deployed fermentation liquid in step (4) is placed in homogenizer, is 15-30MPa in homogenization pressure, temperature Homogenizing under the conditions of 45-60 °C, makes each homogenization of composition, prevents layering it is ensured that the stability of product;
(6) filter:By the fermentation liquid after the homogenizing in step (5), first under 8000-10000r/min room temperature condition from Heart 10-20min, abandons precipitation, collects supernatant, then removes the removal of impurity and insoluble matter through kieselguhr machine fine straining;
(7) sterilize fill:Fermentation liquid after step (6) is filtered carries out instantaneous sterilizing 4-6s at 120-130 °C, after fill It is cooled to room temperature to get product.
In step (1b), Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor are after crushed Cross 40 mesh sieves.
In step (4), sweeting agent is the mixture of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. and fruit glucose syrup.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Proportioning is simple, and prescription collocation rationally, has enhancing and adjusts immune function of human body, and defying age is improved looks, eliminated Fatigue, the function such as prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, specially:
The Herba Dendrobii of blueberry pulp addition integration of edible and medicinal herbs after enzymolysis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus, recklessly Radix Raphani, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor etc. create cooperative effect after planting source property material co-fermentation, greatly improve this The resisting fatigue of bright beverage and the function of enhancing immunity.Improve 66% compared with the anti-fatigue effect of blueberry pulp extracting solution, compared with Herba Dendrobii The anti-fatigue effect of extracting solution improves 54%, improves 66% compared with enhancing immunity effect of blueberry pulp extracting solution, compared with Herba Dendrobii Enhancing immunity effect of extracting solution improves 61%.
Herba Dendrobii contains abundant polysaccharide, has the effects such as health invigorating, liver protection and eyesight;Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae is a kind of natural sweet taste Agent, can reduce the addition of sweet substance in allotment, have hypoglycemic effect;The fruit such as blue berry, Fructus Crataegi, Fructus Vitis viniferae and green tea contain There are abundant flavonoid, triterpene substance, there is antioxidation and lower cholesterol function;Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus contain abundant vitamin C, To prevention of cardiovascular disease, there is preferable effect.
The present invention is to regulation body's immunity, liver protection and eyesight, regulating intestinal canal flora, cosmetology, resisting fatigue and prevention Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease has significant curative effect, more individually takes blue berry fruit juice or individually takes other components in prescription, effect all has Significantly improve.Health promoting beverage of the present invention, this beverage has that taking dose is little, easy absorption, absorb very fast, steady quality, The advantages of taking convenience and easy preservation, suitable large-scale industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment come the present invention is described in detail it should be appreciated that these embodiments be only capable of for Explain that the present invention can not be used for explaining limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Get the raw materials ready:Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 20-30 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 10-15 part, Fructus Lycii 5-10 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3-5 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss 2-5 part, kind stone Pomegranate 3-5 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 2-10 part, Fructus Vitis viniferae 3-8 part, Fructus actinidiae chinensiss 6-10 part, Fructus Crataegi 5-8 part, sapodilla 7-12 part, Semen Maydiss 5-9 part, Herba bromi japonici 2-5 part, Semen sojae atricolor 5-8 part, green tea 20-25 part.
Blue berry parts by weight are the 30%-40% of all materials, and Herba Dendrobii parts by weight are the 12%-15% of all materials.
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
(1a) Blueberry that is fresh, no rotting, grape fruit, guava fruit, popular feeling fruits, kiwi fruit are taken Real, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Dauci Sativae, cleaned, mechanical smash to pieces standby to pulpous state;
(1b) by Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor are placed in tumbling-box type medicine-washing Be carried out in machine, rotating speed is 90-120 rev/min, time control in 3-5 minute, to avoid drug effect to run off, by clean up Above-mentioned raw materials pulverize making beating, standby after the pure water of 2-5 times of addition;
(1c) soak after green tea 8-18 hour with 8-10 times of pure water, under the conditions of 50-60 °C, processed with ultrasonic extraction 20-30 min, makes the effective ingredient in green tea fully be leached in pure water, standby;
(2) leaching process:
(2a) batch mixing:The standby material mixing obtaining after step (1a), (1b), (1c) are processed, plus pure water is to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8-12, is subsequently adding the ammonium sulfate of mass concentration 0.1-0.3%, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate of mass concentration 0.03-0.06%, quality is dense The magnesium sulfate of degree 0.01-0.02%;
(2b) digest:Obtain adding pectase in batch mixing to step (2a), the ratio that adds is 0.2-0.4g/100 ml, so Add cellulase afterwards, the ratio that adds is 0.1-0.4 g/100 ml, is eventually adding carase, the ratio that adds is 0.3-0.5 g/ 100 ml, stirring enzymolysis 2-4 hour under the conditions of 45-55 °C;
(3) sweat:Step (2b) is obtained enzymolysis solution pH value and is adjusted to 4.0-5.5, add mass concentration 5%-9% Lactic acid bacteria, the yeast of mass concentration 6%-8%, the acetobacter xylinum of mass concentration 2%-5% and the monascuses of mass concentration 3%-6%, 28- Quiescent culture 4-7 days under the conditions of 32 °C;
(4) allocate:To in the fermentation liquid in step (3), add the sweeting agent of mass concentration 5%-12%, mass concentration The sucrose ester of 0.02%-0.05%, the calcium lactate of mass concentration 0.15-0.2%, the xanthan gum of mass concentration 1.0-3.0% and appropriate Vitamin C, B1, B2, P etc.;
(5) the deployed fermentation liquid in step (4) is placed in homogenizer, is 15-30MPa in homogenization pressure, temperature Homogenizing under the conditions of 45-60 °C, makes each homogenization of composition, prevents layering it is ensured that the stability of product;
(6) filter:By the fermentation liquid after the homogenizing in step (5), first under 8000-10000r/min room temperature condition from Heart 10-20min, abandons precipitation, collects supernatant, then removes the removal of impurity and insoluble matter through kieselguhr machine fine straining;
(7) sterilize fill:Fermentation liquid after step (6) is filtered carries out instantaneous sterilizing 4-6s at 120-130 °C, after fill It is cooled to room temperature to get product.
This formula has preferable cosmetology and anti-fatigue effect.
Embodiment 2
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10-20 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 5-10 part, Fructus Lycii 5-10 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3-5 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss 1-3 part, Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus 6-8 Part, Radix Dauci Sativae 15-30 part, Fructus Vitis viniferae 5-10 part, Fructus actinidiae chinensiss 7-15 part, Fructus Crataegi 3-5 part, sapodilla 6-10 part, Semen Maydiss 5-6 part, Herba bromi japonici 10-15 part, Semen sojae atricolor 6-10 part, green tea 10-15 part.
Blue berry parts by weight are the 50%-60% of all materials, and Herba Dendrobii parts by weight are the 15%-20% of all materials.
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
(1a) Blueberry that is fresh, no rotting, grape fruit, guava fruit, popular feeling fruits, kiwi fruit are taken Real, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Dauci Sativae, cleaned, mechanical smash to pieces standby to pulpous state;
(1b) by Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor are placed in tumbling-box type medicine-washing Be carried out in machine, rotating speed is 90-120 rev/min, time control in 3-5 minute, to avoid drug effect to run off, by clean up Above-mentioned raw materials pulverize making beating, standby after the pure water of 2-5 times of addition;
(1c) soak after green tea 8-18 hour with 8-10 times of pure water, under the conditions of 50-60 °C, processed with ultrasonic extraction 20-30 min, makes the effective ingredient in green tea fully be leached in pure water, standby;
(2) leaching process:
(2a) batch mixing:The standby material mixing obtaining after step (1a), (1b), (1c) are processed, plus pure water is to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8-12, is subsequently adding the ammonium sulfate of mass concentration 0.1-0.3%, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate of mass concentration 0.03-0.06%, quality is dense The magnesium sulfate of degree 0.01-0.02%;
(2b) digest:Obtain adding pectase in batch mixing to step (2a), the ratio that adds is 0.2-0.4g/100 ml, so Add cellulase afterwards, the ratio that adds is 0.1-0.4 g/100 ml, is eventually adding carase, the ratio that adds is 0.3-0.5 g/ 100 ml, stirring enzymolysis 2-4 hour under the conditions of 45-55 °C;
(3) sweat:Step (2b) is obtained enzymolysis solution pH value and is adjusted to 4.0-5.5, add mass concentration 5%-9% Lactic acid bacteria, the yeast of mass concentration 6%-8%, the acetobacter xylinum of mass concentration 2%-5% and the monascuses of mass concentration 3%-6%, 28- Quiescent culture 4-7 days under the conditions of 32 °C;
(4) allocate:To in the fermentation liquid in step (3), add the sweeting agent of mass concentration 5%-12%, mass concentration The sucrose ester of 0.02%-0.05%, the calcium lactate of mass concentration 0.15-0.2%, the xanthan gum of mass concentration 1.0-3.0% and appropriate Vitamin C, B1, B2, P etc.;
(5) the deployed fermentation liquid in step (4) is placed in homogenizer, is 15-30MPa in homogenization pressure, temperature Homogenizing under the conditions of 45-60 °C, makes each homogenization of composition, prevents layering it is ensured that the stability of product;
(6) filter:By the fermentation liquid after the homogenizing in step (5), first under 8000-10000r/min room temperature condition from Heart 10-20min, abandons precipitation, collects supernatant, then removes the removal of impurity and insoluble matter through kieselguhr machine fine straining;
(7) sterilize fill:Fermentation liquid after step (6) is filtered carries out instantaneous sterilizing 4-6s at 120-130 °C, after fill It is cooled to room temperature to get product.
This formula has preferable antioxidation and strengthens immunologic function.
Embodiment 3
Get the raw materials ready:Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 22-28 part, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 12-15 part, Fructus Lycii 7-10 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 4-7 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss 2-3 part, kind stone Pomegranate 1-2 part, Radix Dauci Sativae 5-9 part, Fructus Vitis viniferae 8-12 part, Fructus actinidiae chinensiss 3-6 part, Fructus Crataegi 5-8 part, sapodilla 8-10 part, Semen Maydiss 15-20 part, Herba bromi japonici 10-15 part, Semen sojae atricolor 15-20 part, green tea 10-15 part.
Blue berry parts by weight are the 40%-50% of all materials, and Herba Dendrobii parts by weight are the 18%-20% of all materials.
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
(1a) Blueberry that is fresh, no rotting, grape fruit, guava fruit, popular feeling fruits, kiwi fruit are taken Real, Fructus Crataegi and Radix Dauci Sativae, cleaned, mechanical smash to pieces standby to pulpous state;
(1b) by Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor are placed in tumbling-box type medicine-washing Be carried out in machine, rotating speed is 90-120 rev/min, time control in 3-5 minute, to avoid drug effect to run off, by clean up Above-mentioned raw materials pulverize making beating, standby after the pure water of 2-5 times of addition;
(1c) soak after green tea 8-18 hour with 8-10 times of pure water, under the conditions of 50-60 °C, processed with ultrasonic extraction 20-30 min, makes the effective ingredient in green tea fully be leached in pure water, standby;
(2) leaching process:
(2a) batch mixing:The standby material mixing obtaining after step (1a), (1b), (1c) are processed, plus pure water is to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8-12, is subsequently adding the ammonium sulfate of mass concentration 0.1-0.3%, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate of mass concentration 0.03-0.06%, quality is dense The magnesium sulfate of degree 0.01-0.02%;
(2b) digest:Obtain adding pectase in batch mixing to step (2a), the ratio that adds is 0.2-0.4g/100 ml, so Add cellulase afterwards, the ratio that adds is 0.1-0.4 g/100 ml, is eventually adding carase, the ratio that adds is 0.3-0.5 g/ 100 ml, stirring enzymolysis 2-4 hour under the conditions of 45-55 °C;
(3) sweat:Step (2b) is obtained enzymolysis solution pH value and is adjusted to 4.0-5.5, add mass concentration 5%-9% Lactic acid bacteria, the yeast of mass concentration 6%-8%, the acetobacter xylinum of mass concentration 2%-5% and the monascuses of mass concentration 3%-6%, 28- Quiescent culture 4-7 days under the conditions of 32 °C;
(4) allocate:To in the fermentation liquid in step (3), add the sweeting agent of mass concentration 5%-12%, mass concentration The sucrose ester of 0.02%-0.05%, the calcium lactate of mass concentration 0.15-0.2%, the xanthan gum of mass concentration 1.0-3.0% and appropriate Vitamin C, B1, B2, P etc.;
(5) the deployed fermentation liquid in step (4) is placed in homogenizer, is 15-30MPa in homogenization pressure, temperature Homogenizing under the conditions of 45-60 °C, makes each homogenization of composition, prevents layering it is ensured that the stability of product;
(6) filter:By the fermentation liquid after the homogenizing in step (5), first under 8000-10000r/min room temperature condition from Heart 10-20min, abandons precipitation, collects supernatant, then removes the removal of impurity and insoluble matter through kieselguhr machine fine straining;
(7) sterilize fill:Fermentation liquid after step (6) is filtered carries out instantaneous sterilizing 4-6s at 120-130 °C, after fill It is cooled to room temperature to get product.
This formula has functions that preferable liver protection and eyesight and prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
Functional experiment:
Deionized water is A group
Blueberry pulp extracting solution is as B group.
Dendrobium extract is as C group.
Embodiment 1 is as D group.
Embodiment 2 is as E group.
Embodiment 3 is as F group.
Test 1:
Mouse anti-reflecting fatigue is tested:Every group 9, male and female half and half, A group is blank group, and B group and component C Wei not raw material 10% concentration Extracting solution be matched group, C, D and E group for 10% concentration finished product be experimental group, every feeding 10 ml respective sets are other daily Sample, random diets 60 days.
Experimental condition:The depth of water 30 cm, mouse tail loads 1.5 g ironware, mice swim like a tailor's goose bottom can not swim again for calculate Time.The results are shown in Table 1.
Result of the test shows:Fermented beverage in embodiment 1-3 more single blue berry extracting solution and dendrobium extract have Preferably anti-fatigue effect, the wherein effect of embodiment 1 preferably, improve 66% compared with the anti-fatigue effect of blueberry pulp extracting solution, Improve 54% compared with the anti-fatigue effect of dendrobium extract.
As C group.
Test 2:
Turnover of Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages phagocytosis test:Every group 9, male and female half and half, A group is normal saline blank group, B group and C The extracting solution that group is respectively raw material 10% concentration is matched group, and C, D and E group is experimental group for the finished product of 10% concentration, every daily The other sample of lumbar injection 0.5 ml respective sets, continues 3 days, takes peritoneal fluid to do phagocytosis test within the 5th day.With A group phagocytosis amount for 1, Phagocytic activity is represented with the ratio of every group of A group relatively, the results are shown in Table 2.
Result of the test shows:Fermented beverage in embodiment 1-3 more single blue berry extracting solution and dendrobium extract have The function of preferable enhancing immunity, the wherein effect of embodiment 2 are best, compared with enhancing immunity effect of blueberry pulp extracting solution Improve 66%, improve 61% compared with enhancing immunity effect of dendrobium extract.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage is it is characterised in that raw materials used inclusion:
Blueberry, Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, guava fruit, Radix Dauci Sativae, popular feeling fruits, uva Real, kiwifruit fruit, Fructus Crataegi, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici, Semen sojae atricolor, green tea;Wherein, blue berry weight is all raw material gross weights 30%-60%, Herba Dendrobii weight is the 10-20% of all raw material gross weights;
It is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material:
(1a) Blueberry that is fresh, no rotting, grape fruit, guava fruit, popular feeling fruits, kiwifruit fruit, mountain are taken Short, bristly hair or beard fruit and Radix Dauci Sativae, cleaned, mechanical smash to pieces standby to pulpous state;
(1b) by Herba Dendrobii, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor are placed in tumbling-box type medicine-washing machine It is carried out, rotating speed is 90-120 rev/min, time control is in 3-5 minute, to avoid drug effect to run off, above-mentioned by clean up Raw material pulverizing is pulled an oar, standby after the pure water of 2-5 times of addition;
(1c) soak after green tea 8-18 hour with 8-10 times of pure water, under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, process 20- with ultrasonic extraction 30min, makes the effective ingredient in green tea fully be leached in pure water, standby;
(2) leaching process:
(2a) batch mixing:The standby material mixing obtaining after step (1a), (1b), (1c) are processed, plus pure water is to solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8- 12, it is subsequently adding the ammonium sulfate of mass concentration 0.1-0.3%, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate of mass concentration 0.03-0.06%, mass concentration The magnesium sulfate of 0.01-0.02%;
(2b) digest:Obtain adding pectase in batch mixing to step (2a), the ratio that adds is 0.2-0.4g/100ml, is subsequently adding Cellulase, the ratio that adds is 0.1-0.4g/100ml, is eventually adding carase, and the ratio that adds is 0.3-0.5g/100ml, Stirring enzymolysis 2-4 hour under the conditions of 45-55 DEG C;
(3) sweat:Step (2b) is obtained enzymolysis solution pH value and is adjusted to 4.0-5.5, add the breast of mass concentration 5%-9% Sour bacterium, the yeast of mass concentration 6%-8%, the acetobacter xylinum of mass concentration 2%-5% and the Monas cuspurpureus Went of mass concentration 3%-6% Mould, quiescent culture 4-7 days under the conditions of 28-32 DEG C;
(4) allocate:To in the fermentation liquid in step (3), add the sweeting agent of mass concentration 5%-12%, mass concentration The sucrose ester of 0.02%-0.05%, the calcium lactate of mass concentration 0.15-0.2%, the xanthan gum of mass concentration 1.0-3.0% and Appropriate vitamin C, B1, B2 or P;
(5) the deployed fermentation liquid in step (4) is placed in homogenizer, is 15-30MPa in homogenization pressure, temperature 45-60 Homogenizing under the conditions of DEG C, makes each homogenization of composition, prevents layering it is ensured that the stability of product;
(6) filter:By the fermentation liquid after the homogenizing in step (5), under 8000-10000r/min room temperature condition, first it is centrifuged 10- 20min, abandons precipitation, collects supernatant, then removes the removal of impurity and insoluble matter through kieselguhr machine fine straining;
(7) sterilize fill:Fermentation liquid after step (6) is filtered carries out instantaneous sterilizing 4-6s at 120-130 DEG C, cools down after fill Get product to room temperature.
2. the preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in step (1b), and Herba Dendrobii is raw Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Fructus Lycii, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Maydiss, Herba bromi japonici and Semen sojae atricolor cross 40 mesh sieves after crushed.
3. the preparation method of blueberry mixed health beverage according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in step (4), sweeting agent is Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. and the mixture of fruit glucose syrup.
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