CN104904675B - The method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose - Google Patents
The method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose, this method can improve honey output and quality, and its honey is rich in chlorogenic acid, the active Chinese drug component material such as PB1, it has clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory analgetic, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, antiasthmatic effect and antitumor efficacy, the disease symptoms such as insomnia forgetfulness disease and tumour, to freckle, wrinkle also has obvious elimination to act on, also there is the advantage that beauty treatment anti-inflammatory wets one's whistle simultaneously, the elderly is edible, it is ill to cure the disease, without treating diseases and making health-care, rely mainly on prevention, realize physical fitness, promote longevity, medicinal health value is very high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological cultivation technical field, and in particular to honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping method in flower source with rose
Design.
Background technology
Honey is sweet mild-natured,《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》：" main trusted subordinate's perverse trend, all frightened epilepsy convulsions, five viscera settling various symptims and signs of deficiency, invigorating middle warmer and replenishing QI,
Analgesic antidotal, except many diseases, and hundred medicines, the strong will of long term usage is made light of one's life by commiting suicide, not hungry not old ", it is seen that it has gathered two big functions of promoting health and curing diseases.People
Work cultivation bee colony acquisition honey has had history for many years.But raised bees for different flower sources, their cultural method still has
Very big difference.
Honeysuckle and rose are one of traditional Medicines and Health Product Chinese medicine Chinese medicine, are the raw material of medicine-food two-purpose.Its
In, honeysuckle has clearing heat and detoxicating, wind-heat dissipating, and effect of hepatic cholagogic is used for carbuncle swells furunculosis, larynx always in traditional Chinese medical science field
Numbness, erysipelas, toxic-heat and blood stasis, anemopyretic cold warms the treatment of morbidity；More it is used for health care's tea-drinking, Lonicera flower tea now
Pleasant aroma, can make beverage, have good to preventing and treating midsummer heatstroke, the infection of the upper respiratory tract, anemopyretic cold and gastrointestinal disease
Effect, has good effect to removing human free radical, anti-aging, improving human immunologic function etc., thus is also high blood
Pressure and cardiovascular system patient reduce the health-care good product of cholesterol；Rose is rose family chamiso, is in daily life
Rosa is a series of to spend the general designation of big gorgeous cultivar, and these cultivars are also referred to as Chinese rose or rose.Rose can
It is cosmetic tea of new generation for rose beauty, it has obvious elimination to act on to freckle, wrinkle, while also having beauty treatment anti-inflammatory
The advantage wet one's whistle, is put into water, floating, as rose bursts forth, and watches that its is beautiful quietly, mouthfeel, elegant in smell, is beauty, health care
Optimal selection.
As above, honey, rose, honeysuckle are traditional Chinese medicine rarity, and it can gather the two big work(that promote health and cure diseases
With, it is theoretical according to traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy, inventors believe that three has the effect of Synergistic in pharmacology pharmacodynamic, therefore, this
The imagination for carrying out bee raising as flower source using honeysuckle and rose is inventors herein proposed, and by substantial amounts of practice, and take
Unexpected effect was obtained, the honey that its breeding production is obtained is not only in good taste, quality is excellent, and produce obtained honey medicine
With and body-building health value it is high.
At present, the method that colored source not of the same race is raised bees, it has been reported that with litchi as disclosed in patent CN104542494A
The source bee-keeping of branch flower, citrus flower source bee-keeping disclosed in patent CN104542489A, eucalyptus source disclosed in patent CN104542493A
Bee-keeping, but be contaminated honey to overcome colored source growth period using Multiple Pesticides and stop worm agent, people eaten by
The shortcoming that the lichee honey of pollution has a negative impact to health, it is on production Chinese medicine flower source honey, collaboration enhancing honey
The bee-keeping mode of medicinal effects has no report.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose, comprise the following steps,
Place election, the design of beehive, the arrangement of beehive, bee colony are selected, daily management.
Specifically, a kind of method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose, comprises the following steps：
(1) selection in bee-keeping place：Select forest land open, physical features is than shallower, apart from honeysuckle and Hang Meiguihuayuan half
Beehive is discharged around footpath 1-3 kilometers of vacant lot；
(2) hive design：Using honeybee beehive in FWF types, by frame, under casing, after case, case lid, yarn pair lid, the secondary lid of wood, every
The parts such as plate, nest door-plate, temperature control system, and the annex such as flashboard, frame queen partition and plane queen partition are constituted；
(3) use of beehive：FWF type beehives take double groups to be supported with rearing in box when using, honeybee frame is every king during under casing is used
Plate separates the queen bee of two groups, and worker bee can freely be communicated；
(4) beehive is arranged：1~2 meter of spacing, more than 3 meters of array pitch, beehive last liftoff 30~50cm is low early and high after, to prevent
Rainwater is accumulated in case, nest door direction flower source region direction；
(5) bee colony is selected：Bee colony is selected to put out the honeybee time in 6~August part, selects diligent, the collection honeybee band pollen ratio that comes in and goes out
Two queen bees of selection in the quiet not alarmed worker bee of the more and OOBA of example, bee colony, 0.4~0.7% drone and
99.3~99.6% worker bee, preferably 0.5% drone and 99.5% worker bee；
(6) gathering honey is promoted：The gathering honey honeysuckle florescence is the annual 4-8 months, and the gathering honey rose florescence is the 5-8 months, gathering honey flower
Phase, regulation beehive temperature control system makes temperature at 32-34 DEG C, promotes worker bee to turn out for work；
(7) carry out supplement and raise the conventional daily managements such as food, Winter protection, cleaning beehive.
Using the cultural method of the present invention, its honey output is high, quality, and its honey is rich in chlorogenic acid, OPC
The active Chinese drug component material such as B1, it has clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory analgetic, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, antiasthmatic effect and antitumor efficacy, insomnia strong
Forget the disease symptoms such as disease and tumour, also there is obvious elimination to act on to freckle, wrinkle, while also have that beauty treatment anti-inflammatory wets one's whistle is excellent
Point, the elderly is edible, and ill to cure the disease, no treating diseases and making health-care is relied mainly on prevention, realizes physical fitness, promotes longevity, medicinal health value
It is very high.
For beneficial effects of the present invention are expanded on further, the present invention has also passed through following experiment to Chinese medicine gold and silver of the present invention
The honey that flower mixes flower source beekeeping with rose is investigated：
1st, honey quality is investigated：
Table 1：The honey that bee-keeping method of the present invention is obtained is investigated：
Upper table explanation：The honey that the bee-keeping of the present invention is obtained contrasts commercially available honey, its water content is small and total phenolics,
General flavone content is high, and the honey of the present invention is also high containing active ingredient of Chinese herbs, honey viscosity such as chlorogenic acid, PB1s
Greatly, quality is more excellent.
2nd, honey pharmaceutical research of the present invention：
2.1 honey of the present invention are to the research in terms of anti inflammation, detumescence and relieving pain：
Choose mouse 22-25g some, it 10 is only used as control group, and the scorching modeling of cause of carrageenan, selection modeling successfully divides
Mouse be divided into 3 groups, every group 10, as model group, test group, control group, model group give normal diet, and test group is by honeybee
Honey mixes food and carries out feeding, after feeding 7 days, and hot plate method determines mouse pain threshold, and observes mice auricle swelling situation, experimental result
Such as following table：
Table 2：Honey is to the research in terms of anti inflammation, detumescence and relieving pain：
Upper watch test shows：The honey that bee-keeping method of the present invention is obtained has effects that swelling and pain relieving.
2.2nd, honey of the present invention is eliminated to freckle, wrinkle and investigated：
60 patient with chloasma are randomly divided into three groups, treatment group, control group and blank control group, every group 20, treatment
23~43 years old age of group, average age 34.98 ± 5.23 years old, the course of disease 210 years, average course of disease 7.15 ± 4.40 years, control group year
24~42 years old age, average age 35.03 ± 4.80 years old, the course of disease 2~9 years, average course of disease 6.90 ± 3.80 years, blank control group year
23~43 years old age, average age 34.85 ± 5.02 years old, the course of disease 3~10 years, average course of disease 7.05 ± 3.85 years, three groups of subjects
Basic condition, age, the course of disease there are no significant difference, three groups of data have comparativity.(being shown in Table 3)
3 two groups of general information of table compare
| Group | Number of cases | Age (year) | The chloasma course of disease (year) |
| Treatment group | 20 | 34.98±5.23* | 7.15±4.40* |
| Control group | 20 | 35.03±4.80** | 6.90±3.80** |
| Blank control group | 20 | 34.85±5.02 | 7.05±3.85 |
* the P compared with blank control group>0.05, * * P compared with blank control group>0.05
The honey that treatment group is obtained using the present invention, honey produced by the invention is eaten with hot water punching, 3 times a day, each taking
With 5-6g, 60 days are a course for the treatment of, and subject stops using other nti-freckle products during taking medicine.
Control group uses commercially available common honey, honey produced by the invention is eaten with hot water punching, 3 times a day, each taking 5-
6g, 60 days is a course for the treatment of.
Blank control group is without using any medicine for removing speckle, and three groups of diet is identical.
Experimental observation index
The size of patch before and after observation treatment, the change of color spot shade
With length and width of the same chloasma of tape measure before and after tested, color spot area is calculated；According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Institute of Geography development and design, what Mapping Press published for 1992《Practical standard colour atla》Brown (Y+M+ in (first edition)
BK is yellow+pinkish red+black folded color) colour atla be the chloasma depth criterion：I (15,20,5), II (30,40,10), III
(40、60、15)
Freckle effect judges
(1) it is effective：Chloasma color is substantially shoaled, and area is reduced>1/3, new chloasma is not produced；
(2) effectively：Chloasma lighter, area reduces≤1/3, and new chloasma is not produced；
(3) it is invalid：Chloasma color and area are without significant change.
Result of the test
4 two groups of freckle effects of table compare
* P is compared with blank control group<0.01, there is significant difference
* is compared P with blank control group<0.01, there is significant difference
Treatment group P compared with blank group>0.05, there was no significant difference.
Result of the test shows：After tested 60 days, the color of the chloasma of test group Head And Face substantially shoals until disappearance, color
Spot area is reduced significantly, and 80.0% subject's color spot area is reduced beyond more than the 1/3 of primary colors spot area, wherein 40% by
The chloasma of examination person (i.e. 8 subjects) is wholly absent, and does not observe that new chloasma occurs, and total effective rate of the invention reaches
To 80.0%, the colour of skin exquisiteness of subject is pale.
Above-mentioned experiment shows：The honey that bee-keeping method of the present invention is obtained, medicinal health value is notable, to clinically a variety of diseases
Disease has treatment, and the bee-keeping method economic benefit and social benefit are high.
Embodiment：
Embodiment 1：The method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose
(1) selection in bee-keeping place：Open on Guizhou Suiyang area selection level land, physical features is than shallower, apart from honeysuckle
And discharge beehive around the vacant lot of 1 kilometer of rose source radius；
(2) hive design：Using honeybee beehive in FWF types, by frame, under casing, after case, case lid, yarn pair lid, the secondary lid of wood, every
The parts such as plate, nest door-plate, temperature control system, and the annex such as flashboard, frame queen partition and plane queen partition are constituted；
(3) use of beehive：FWF type beehives take double groups to be supported with rearing in box when using, honeybee frame is every king during under casing is used
Plate separates the queen bee of two groups, and worker bee can freely be communicated；
(4) beehive is arranged：1 meter of spacing, more than 3 meters of array pitch, beehive last liftoff 30cm is low early and high after, is accumulated with rainwater-proof
Stay in case, nest door direction flower source region direction；
(5) bee colony is selected：Bee colony is selected to put out the honeybee time in June, select discrepancy it is diligent, collection honeybee band pollen ratio compared with
Two queen bees of selection, 0.4% drone and 99.6% work in the quiet not alarmed worker bee of many and OOBA, bee colony
Honeybee；
(6) gathering honey period management：The gathering honey honeysuckle florescence is the annual 4-8 months, and the collection rose florescence is the 5-8 months, gathering honey
Phase, regulation beehive temperature control system makes temperature at 32-34 DEG C, promotes worker bee to turn out for work；
(7) carry out supplement and raise the conventional daily managements such as food, Winter protection, cleaning beehive；
Embodiment 2：The method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose
(1) selection in bee-keeping place：Open on Guizhou Suiyang selection level land, physical features is than shallower, apart from honeysuckle and rose
Beehive is discharged around the vacant lot of rare 2 kilometers of colored source radius；
(2) hive design：Using honeybee beehive in FWF types, by frame, under casing, after case, case lid, yarn pair lid, the secondary lid of wood, every
The parts such as plate, nest door-plate, temperature control system, and the annex such as flashboard, frame queen partition and plane queen partition are constituted；
(3) use of beehive：FWF type beehives take double groups to be supported with rearing in box when using, honeybee frame is every king during under casing is used
Plate separates the queen bee of two groups, and worker bee can freely be communicated；
(4) beehive is arranged：1.5 meters of spacing, more than 3 meters of array pitch, beehive last liftoff 40cm is low early and high after, with rainwater-proof
Accumulate in case, nest door direction flower source region direction；
(5) bee colony is selected：Bee colony is selected to put out the honeybee time in July, select discrepancy it is diligent, collection honeybee band pollen ratio compared with
Two queen bees of selection, 0.5% drone and 99.5% work in the quiet not alarmed worker bee of many and OOBA, bee colony
Honeybee；
(6) gathering honey is promoted：The gathering honey honeysuckle florescence is the annual 4-8 months, and the collection rose florescence is the 5-8 months, gathering honey flower
Phase, regulation beehive temperature control system makes temperature at 32-34 DEG C, promotes worker bee to turn out for work；
(7) carry out supplement and raise the conventional daily managements such as food, Winter protection, cleaning beehive.
Embodiment 3：The method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose
(1) selection in bee-keeping place：Guizhou Suiyang selection level land is open, and physical features is than shallower, apart from honeysuckle and rose
Beehive is discharged around the vacant lot of colored 3 kilometers of source radius；
(2) hive design：Using honeybee beehive in FWF types, by frame, under casing, after case, case lid, yarn pair lid, the secondary lid of wood, every
The parts such as plate, nest door-plate, temperature control system, and the annex such as flashboard, frame queen partition and plane queen partition are constituted；
(3) use of beehive：FWF type beehives take double groups to be supported with rearing in box when using, honeybee frame is every king during under casing is used
Plate separates the queen bee of two groups, and worker bee can freely be communicated；
(4) beehive is arranged：2 meters of spacing, more than 3 meters of array pitch, beehive last liftoff 50cm is low early and high after, is accumulated with rainwater-proof
Stay in case, nest door direction flower source region direction；
(5) bee colony is selected：Bee colony is selected to put out the honeybee time in August part, and it is diligent to select discrepancy, collection honeybee band pollen ratio compared with
Two queen bees of selection, 0.7% drone and 99.3% work in the quiet not alarmed worker bee of many and OOBA, bee colony
Honeybee；
(6) gathering honey is promoted：The gathering honey honeysuckle florescence is the annual 4-8 months, and the collection rose florescence is the 5-8 months, gathering honey flower
Phase, regulation beehive temperature control system makes temperature at 32-34 DEG C, promotes worker bee to turn out for work；
(7) carry out supplement and raise the conventional daily managements such as food, Winter protection, cleaning beehive.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method that Chinese medicine honeysuckle mixes the bee-keeping of flower source with rose, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) selection in bee-keeping place：Select level land open, physical features is public apart from honeysuckle and rose source radius 1-3 than shallower
In vacant lot around discharge beehive；
(2) hive design：Using FWF type beehives, by frame, under casing, after case, case lid, yarn pair lid, the secondary lid of wood, dividing plate, nest door
Plate, temperature control system part, and flashboard, frame queen partition and plane queen partition annex are constituted；
(3) use of beehive：FWF type beehives take double groups to be supported with rearing in box when using, honeybee frame queen partition will during under casing is used
The queen bee of two groups separates, and worker bee can freely be communicated；
(4) beehive is arranged：1~2 meter of spacing, more than 3 meters of array pitch, beehive last liftoff 30~50cm is low early and high after, with rainwater-proof
Accumulate in case, nest door direction flower source region direction；
(5) bee colony is selected：Bee colony chooses the honeybee time in 6-8 months, select discrepancy it is diligent, collection honeybee it is more with pollen ratio
And the quiet not alarmed worker bee of OOBA, two queen bees of selection, 0.5% drone and 99.5% worker bee in bee colony；
(6) gathering honey is promoted：The gathering honey honeysuckle florescence is the annual 4-8 months, and the collection rose florescence is the 5-8 months, at the gathering honey florescence, is adjusted
Section beehive temperature control system makes temperature at 32-34 DEG C, promotes worker bee to turn out for work；
(7) carry out supplement and raise food, Winter protection, the conventional daily management of cleaning beehive.
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| CN105660455A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-15 | 重庆朝武蜜蜂养殖专业合作社 | Honey gathering method for traditional Chinese medicine honey |
| CN106719441A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 黔西南州天麒绿色产业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of wasp |
| CN108125991A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-08 | 陕西杨凌陕特农业发展有限公司 | A kind of worker bee processing procedure of Chinese herbal medicine and its application |
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| CN103039380A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 刘聪 | Under forest bee keeping implementation scheme in mountainous areas of Liaoning |
| CN103430910A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-12-11 | 高宝 | Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine honey |
| CN104542489A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 罗忠祖 | Beekeeping method for citrus blossom source |
| CN104542499A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 酉阳县袁李生态养殖有限公司 | Bee breeding method |
| CN104542494A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 罗忠祖 | Beekeeping method using litchi flowers |
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| CN103039380A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 刘聪 | Under forest bee keeping implementation scheme in mountainous areas of Liaoning |
| CN103430910A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-12-11 | 高宝 | Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine honey |
| CN104542489A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 罗忠祖 | Beekeeping method for citrus blossom source |
| CN104542494A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 罗忠祖 | Beekeeping method using litchi flowers |
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| 金银花蜂蜜的功用;夏加俊;《蜜蜂杂志》;20071005(第10期);第36页 * |
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