CN104892161A - Special fertilizer for grapefruit - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for grapefruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892161A CN104892161A CN201510288404.XA CN201510288404A CN104892161A CN 104892161 A CN104892161 A CN 104892161A CN 201510288404 A CN201510288404 A CN 201510288404A CN 104892161 A CN104892161 A CN 104892161A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special fertilizer for grapefruit. The special fertilizer for grapefruit comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of urea, 8-20 parts of humic acid, 15-30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride,10-20 parts of potassium sulphate, 3-6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0.1-0.5 part of sodium citrate, 20-30 parts of peanut residue, 20-30 parts of bagasse, 5-10 parts of Chinese medicine residue and 2-5 parts of wormwood branches and leaves. According to the invention, after peanut residue and bagasse are subjected to pile fermentation, the peanut residue is capable of promoting absorption of grapefruit for sugar of bagasse; therefore, if the fertilizer is applied within 2-4 months before grapefruits are picked, the sugar content of grapefruits can be improved greatly and mouthfeel of grapefruit flesh can also be improved; in addition, the Chinese medicine residue has the function of killing fungi and therefore the problem that grapefruit plants are infected with fungi can be reduced and even eliminated; moreover, after the Chinese medicine residue and wormwood branches and leaves are subjected to pile fermentation, the fungus killing effect is improved by times.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of shaddock special fertilizer.
Background technology
Shaddock (formal name used at school: Citrus maxima), has another name called pomelo, fragrant goldenrain tree, grapefruit, interior purple etc.Be the mature fruit of Citrus paradisi Macfadyen, originate in the southern areas such as China Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Sichuan.Pomelo fragrant, sour-sweet, Liang Run, nutritious, pharmaceutical use is very high, is one of fruit of people's eating, is also the fruit of the most food therapy effect that medical circle is generally acknowledged.Citron tea and pomelo peel also all have practical value, and can be used as medicine.At present for the field management, particularly fertilizing management of shaddock, also do not have document open, and the fertilising of shaddock before plucking fruit between 2-4 month controls, crucial effect is played to the sugar degree of shaddock meat.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of shaddock special fertilizer, and use between 2-4 month before plucking fruit, the sugar degree of shaddock meat can improve 5-10%.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of shaddock special fertilizer, with its component of parts by weight is: urea 20-30 part, humic acid 8-20 part, ammonium nitrate 15-30 part, Repone K 10-20 part, potassium sulfate 10-20 part, magnesium sulfate 3-6 part, calcium superphosphate 10-20 part, Trisodium Citrate 0.1-0.5 part, peanut dregs 20-30 part, bagasse 20-30 part, Chinese medicine slag 5-10 part, wormwood branches and leaves 2-5 part;
Described shaddock special fertilizer prepares by the following method:
1) take peanut dregs by the weight part of constitutive material, after bagasse fully mixes, pile-fermentation 24-48h;
2) Chinese medicine slag and wormwood branches and leaves are added step 1) in material after fermentation, fully pile-fermentation 5-10h after mixing;
3) by step 2) material after fermentation in oven dry, and is crushed to 70-90 order at 50-70 DEG C;
4) by abundant to urea, humic acid, ammonium nitrate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and Trisodium Citrate co-grinding to 70-90 order, and dry after, with knot step 3) process after material fully mix, get product.
Such scheme is preferred, is: 25 parts, urea, humic acid 14 parts, 18 parts, ammonium nitrate, 15 parts, Repone K, potassium sulfate 15 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 15 parts, Trisodium Citrate 0.3 part, peanut dregs 25 parts, bagasse 25 parts, Chinese medicine slag 8 parts, 3 parts, wormwood branches and leaves with its component of parts by weight.
Effective components of Chinese medicinal, as alkaloid, scutellarin, chlorogenic acid and piperitone etc., can make the protein coagulating sex change of pathogenic bacteria, directly kill germ; There is stronger restraining effect to the mycelial growth of many plant pathogenic fungis and spore germination simultaneously; The alkaloids such as the Phellodendrine in Chinese medicinal ingredients, except having stronger perviousness, also have very strong water-absorbent, mainly act on peptidoglycan and the lipopolysaccharides of pathogenic bacteria cell walls, destroy its cell walls, make its protoplasma exposed, then disintegrate; Also destroy the protein structure of bacterial flagellum simultaneously, make it lose activity, reduce infection ability; In addition, the miazines material in Chinese medicine, can disturb the reaction in pathogenic bacteria nucleic acid synthesis, and nucleic acid is synthesized can not be completed, and loses fecundity.After using this special fertilizer, before fruit plucked by shaddock between 2-4 month, substantially do not need applying pesticides, solve the problem of pesticide residue when shaddock eats.
Compared with prior art, the present invention makes full use of peanut dregs and bagasse after wet heap, and wherein peanut dregs can promote that shaddock is to the absorption of the sugar of bagasse, and before shaddock is plucked, 2-4 executed this special fertilizer between individual month, the sugar degree of great raising shaddock meat, colleague improves the mouthfeel of shaddock meat; And the effect of Chinese medicine slag to fungi reaches the effect of sterilization, even eliminate fungi to the infection of shaddock to reduce; And after Chinese medicine slag, wormwood branches and leaves pile-fermentation, sterilization effect significantly improves.
Embodiment
Be described further with embodiment below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of shaddock special fertilizer, with its component of parts by weight is: 20 parts, urea, humic acid 8 parts, 15 parts, ammonium nitrate, 10 parts, Repone K, potassium sulfate 10 parts, 3 parts, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 10 parts, Trisodium Citrate 0.1 part, peanut dregs 20 parts, bagasse 30 parts, Chinese medicine slag 5 parts, 2 parts, wormwood branches and leaves.
Described shaddock special fertilizer prepares by the following method:
1) take peanut dregs by the weight part of constitutive material, after bagasse fully mixes, pile-fermentation 24h;
2) Chinese medicine slag and wormwood branches and leaves are added step 1) in material after fermentation, fully pile-fermentation 5h after mixing;
3) by step 2) material after fermentation in oven dry, and is crushed to 70 orders at 50 DEG C;
4) by abundant to urea, humic acid, ammonium nitrate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and Trisodium Citrate co-grinding to 70 order, and dry after, with knot step 3) process after material fully mix, get product.
Fertilizing method: before plucking fruit between 2-4 month, be watered the root drenched grapefruit with this special fertilizer, once, every grapefruit uses this special fertilizer 0.15kg at every turn in fertilising in every 15 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shaddock special fertilizer, with its component of parts by weight is: 25 parts, urea, humic acid 14 parts, 18 parts, ammonium nitrate, 15 parts, Repone K, potassium sulfate 15 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 15 parts, Trisodium Citrate 0.3 part, peanut dregs 25 parts, bagasse 25 parts, Chinese medicine slag 8 parts, 3 parts, wormwood branches and leaves.
Described shaddock special fertilizer prepares by the following method:
1) take peanut dregs by the weight part of constitutive material, after bagasse fully mixes, pile-fermentation 36h;
2) Chinese medicine slag and wormwood branches and leaves are added step 1) in material after fermentation, fully pile-fermentation 8h after mixing;
3) by step 2) material after fermentation in oven dry, and is crushed to 80 orders at 60 DEG C;
4) by abundant to urea, humic acid, ammonium nitrate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and Trisodium Citrate co-grinding to 80 order, and dry after, with knot step 3) process after material fully mix, get product.
Fertilizing method: before plucking fruit between 2-4 month, be watered the root drenched grapefruit with this special fertilizer, once, every grapefruit uses this special fertilizer 0.25kg at every turn in fertilising in every 10 days.
Embodiment 3
A kind of shaddock special fertilizer, with its component of parts by weight is: 30 parts, urea, humic acid 20 parts, 30 parts, ammonium nitrate, 20 parts, Repone K, potassium sulfate 20 parts, 6 parts, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 20 parts, Trisodium Citrate 0.5 part, peanut dregs 30 parts, bagasse 20 parts, Chinese medicine slag 10 parts, 5 parts, wormwood branches and leaves.
Described shaddock special fertilizer prepares by the following method:
1) take peanut dregs by the weight part of constitutive material, after bagasse fully mixes, pile-fermentation 48h;
2) Chinese medicine slag and wormwood branches and leaves are added step 1) in material after fermentation, fully pile-fermentation 10h after mixing;
3) by step 2) material after fermentation in oven dry, and is crushed to 90 orders at 70 DEG C;
4) by abundant to urea, humic acid, ammonium nitrate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and Trisodium Citrate co-grinding to 90 order, and dry after, with knot step 3) process after material fully mix, get product.
Fertilizing method: before plucking fruit between 2-4 month, be watered the root drenched grapefruit with this special fertilizer, once, every grapefruit uses this special fertilizer 0.3kg at every turn in fertilising in every 18 days.
Claims (2)
1. a shaddock special fertilizer, it is characterized in that, with its component of parts by weight be: urea 20-30 part, humic acid 8-20 part, ammonium nitrate 15-30 part, Repone K 10-20 part, potassium sulfate 10-20 part, magnesium sulfate 3-6 part, calcium superphosphate 10-20 part, Trisodium Citrate 0.1-0.5 part, peanut dregs 20-30 part, bagasse 20-30 part, Chinese medicine slag 5-10 part, wormwood branches and leaves 2-5 part;
Described shaddock special fertilizer prepares by the following method:
1) take peanut dregs by the weight part of constitutive material, after bagasse fully mixes, pile-fermentation 24-48h;
2) Chinese medicine slag and wormwood branches and leaves are added step 1) in material after fermentation, fully pile-fermentation 5-10h after mixing;
3) by step 2) material after fermentation in oven dry, and is crushed to 70-90 order at 50-70 DEG C;
4) by abundant to urea, humic acid, ammonium nitrate, Repone K, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate and Trisodium Citrate co-grinding to 70-90 order, and dry after, with knot step 3) process after material fully mix, get product.
2. shaddock special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with its component of parts by weight be: 25 parts, urea, humic acid 14 parts, 18 parts, ammonium nitrate, 15 parts, Repone K, potassium sulfate 15 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 15 parts, Trisodium Citrate 0.3 part, peanut dregs 25 parts, bagasse 25 parts, Chinese medicine slag 8 parts, 3 parts, wormwood branches and leaves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510288404.XA CN104892161A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Special fertilizer for grapefruit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510288404.XA CN104892161A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Special fertilizer for grapefruit |
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| CN104892161A true CN104892161A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| CN201510288404.XA Pending CN104892161A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Special fertilizer for grapefruit |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106747978A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 刘凯声 | Erythrocyte growth model special fertilizer and its production method |
| CN108675905A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 中国科学院地球环境研究所 | Chinese medicine slag mixed organic manure and production method suitable for loess plateau lean soil |
| CN109937836A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-28 | 六安初心生物科技有限公司 | A kind of growing dendrobium matrix and preparation method thereof increasing dendrobium polysaccharide content |
| CN110028368A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江常山跃进化肥实业有限公司 | Hu shaddock dedicated fertilizer |
| CN111440029A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-24 | 雷军 | Traditional Chinese medicine residue slow-release fertilizer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992188A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-20 | 南京明珠肥料有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer containing traditional Chinese medicinal residues, and production technology thereof |
| CN104230410A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Rongshui pomelo |
| CN104446901A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-25 | 张爱丽 | Special chemical fertilizer for grapefruit and preparation method of special chemical fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510288404.XA patent/CN104892161A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992188A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-20 | 南京明珠肥料有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer containing traditional Chinese medicinal residues, and production technology thereof |
| CN104230410A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Rongshui pomelo |
| CN104446901A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-25 | 张爱丽 | Special chemical fertilizer for grapefruit and preparation method of special chemical fertilizer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106747978A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 刘凯声 | Erythrocyte growth model special fertilizer and its production method |
| CN108675905A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 中国科学院地球环境研究所 | Chinese medicine slag mixed organic manure and production method suitable for loess plateau lean soil |
| CN109937836A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-28 | 六安初心生物科技有限公司 | A kind of growing dendrobium matrix and preparation method thereof increasing dendrobium polysaccharide content |
| CN110028368A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江常山跃进化肥实业有限公司 | Hu shaddock dedicated fertilizer |
| CN111440029A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-24 | 雷军 | Traditional Chinese medicine residue slow-release fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |