CN104855211A - Planting technology of yellow tea trees for preparing yellow tea rich in microelements - Google Patents
Planting technology of yellow tea trees for preparing yellow tea rich in microelements Download PDFInfo
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- CN104855211A CN104855211A CN201510213112.XA CN201510213112A CN104855211A CN 104855211 A CN104855211 A CN 104855211A CN 201510213112 A CN201510213112 A CN 201510213112A CN 104855211 A CN104855211 A CN 104855211A
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- tea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting technology of yellow tea trees for preparing yellow tea rich in microelements. According to the technology, specially prepared soil and original planting soil are blended; a specially prepared fertilizer is applied after fields are ridged and the tea trees are transplanted after the fertilizer is applied; a leaf fertilizer is sprayed on the tea trees every February; tea-leaves can be picked every April after the tea trees are transplanted; after the tea trees are transplanted, the planting soil can promote the growth of tea tree root system; after the tea trees are transplanted, the survival rate of the tea trees can reach 99 % or above; the applied soil fertilizer can improve the content of microelements and various amino acids in the tea-leaves and promote the tea trees to generate more tender shoots; the yield-increasing effect is comparatively obvious and the yield per acre can reach 50-55 jin; the tea trees are comparatively low in the incidence of diseases and insect pests during the progress of growth and good in insect pest resistance, and require no extra insecticide medicament during planting period; the planted tea-leaves are environment-friendly and the picked tea-leaves have various healthcare functions of preventing arteriosclerosis and heart and cerebral vusculer diseases and diabetes, have the efficacies of sterilization, cancer inhibition and oncolysis, and can improve the immunity of human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yellow tea planting technology, be specifically related to a kind of yellow tea planting technology being rich in trace element.
Background technology
Yellow tea, the origin of name: people find from roasted green tea, owing to completing, kneading, rear drying is not enough or not in time, namely leaf look turns yellow, so create new category--yellow tea.The quality characteristic of yellow tea is " yellow leaf yellow stuff ".This yellow is the result of carrying out the wet Huang of vexed heap in tea making process.Yellow tea is divided into yellow young tea leaves, Huang little Cha and Huang large tea three class.Yellow tea shoot leaf is delicate, aobvious milli, the fresh alcohol of fragrance.Due to the difference of kind, sifting tea selection, processing technology there is sizable difference, yellow tea macerates tea, in the process of macerating, a large amount of digestive ferments can be produced, the most beneficial to taste, indigestion, poor appetite, lazyness are moved obesity, all can be drunk and change it, chemical composition in tealeaves is very complicated, wherein the overwhelming majority is organic compound, as protein, carbohydrate, fat, Tea Polyphenols, amino acid, Tea Pigment, tea polysaccharide, alkaloid, vitamin, aromatic substance, inorganic mineral substance element wherein and amino acid content less.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of yellow tea planting technology being rich in trace element.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of yellow tea planting technology being rich in trace element, and it comprises following content:
1) the weight ratio mixing of 4:1 is pressed with brownish forest soil and river silt, after pulverizing 30 mesh sieves, pave on planting site, paving thickness is 8-10cm, after having paved, mix is carried out with former planting site soil, the mix degree of depth is 30-40cm, mix deep packet is containing the thickness of paving layer, ridging after mix, field height 50-60cm, the wide 100-120cm of field, between each field, spacing is 120-150cm, by zinc sulphate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate iron, Mn-rich slag, chromium powder, sodium molybdate, solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields on field and mix is even, every mu of ground mix 2-4 kilogram zinc sulphate on field, 3-5 kilogram of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 0.02-0.05 kilogram of Mn-rich slag, 10-15g chromium powder, 15-20g sodium molybdate, 15-18 kilogram of solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer,
2) during 5-6 month, by the age of tree be 10-12 yellow tea tree by 1.5-2 rice spacing in the rows transplant on field, by powder of straw, field is covered after transplanting, cover thickness 2-3cm, sentencing spray pattern at field after improving straw mulching completes waters once permeable, and after transplanting, field management method manages the yellow tea tree after transplanting routinely;
3) from February in the coming year-March terminates, a foliage fertilizer is sprayed every 6-7 days, using young sprout as mainly spraying object, foliage fertilizer by be the solution of zinc sulfate of 0.003-0.005% by concentration, concentration is the Organic Selenium solution of 0.05-0.08%, concentration is 0.005-0.008% copper-bath is mixed;
4) can pluck yellow tea at the beginning of 4 months.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, after tea tree is transplanted, planting soil can promote that tea root grows, tea tree transplants rear survival rate can reach more than 99%, the soil and fertilizer applied can improve trace element and various amino acid whose content in tealeaves, also can promote the how raw tender shoots of tea tree, effect of increasing production is comparatively obvious, every per mu yield can reach 50-55 jin, process of growth damage by disease and insect occurrence probability is less, tea tree insect pest ability is stronger, without the need to additionally spraying insecticide between planting season, the tealeaves environmental protection of planting out, the tealeaves plucked out has plurality of health care functions, arteriosclerosis can be prevented, prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes, also there is sterilization, press down cancer, the effect of oncolytic, the immunity of human body can be improved.
Embodiment
1) the weight ratio mixing of 4:1 is pressed with brownish forest soil and river silt, after pulverizing 30 mesh sieves, pave on planting site, paving thickness is 8-10cm, after having paved, mix is carried out with former planting site soil, the mix degree of depth is 30-40cm, mix deep packet is containing the thickness of paving layer, ridging after mix, field height 50-60cm, the wide 100-120cm of field, between each field, spacing is 120-150cm, by zinc sulphate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate iron, Mn-rich slag, chromium powder, sodium molybdate, solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields on field and mix is even, every mu of ground mix 2-4 kilogram zinc sulphate on field, 3-5 kilogram of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 0.02-0.05 kilogram of Mn-rich slag, 10-15g chromium powder, 15-20g sodium molybdate, 15-18 kilogram of solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer,
2) during 5-6 month, by the age of tree be 10-12 yellow tea tree by 1.5-2 rice spacing in the rows transplant on field, by powder of straw, field is covered after transplanting, cover thickness 2-3cm, sentencing spray pattern at field after improving straw mulching completes waters once permeable, and after transplanting, field management method manages the yellow tea tree after transplanting routinely;
3) from February in the coming year-March terminates, a foliage fertilizer is sprayed every 6-7 days, using young sprout as mainly spraying object, foliage fertilizer by be the solution of zinc sulfate of 0.003-0.005% by concentration, concentration is the Organic Selenium solution of 0.05-0.08%, concentration is 0.005-0.008% copper-bath is mixed;
4) can pluck yellow tea at the beginning of 4 months.
After harvesting, every 2 years, every mu of ground mix 2-4 kilogram zinc sulphate on field, 3-5 kilogram of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 0.02-0.05 kilogram Mn-rich slag, 10-15g chromium powder, 15-20g sodium molybdate, 15-18 kilogram solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer;
After harvesting, start annual February-March terminates, a foliage fertilizer is sprayed every 6-7 days, using young sprout as mainly spraying object, foliage fertilizer by be the solution of zinc sulfate of 0.003-0.005% by concentration, concentration is the Organic Selenium solution of 0.05-0.08%, concentration is 0.005-0.008% copper-bath is mixed;
After harvesting, at the beginning of annual 4 months, timing is plucked.
After measured, after the Tea Processing of plucking out becomes into sample tea, every g tealeaves contains: in Zn 80.23ug/g, Fe 750.32ug/g, calcium 4100.17ug/g, Mn 790.25 ug/g, Cu 22.43 ug/g, Cr 0.0024-0.0027 ug/g, Mo 0.0026-0.0028ug/g, Se 0.77-0.83ug/g, tealeaves, each seed amino acid summation can reach 3.10014-3.12003mg/g.
Claims (1)
1. be rich in a yellow tea planting technology for trace element, it is characterized in that, it comprises following content:
1) the weight ratio mixing of 4:1 is pressed with brownish forest soil and river silt, after pulverizing 30 mesh sieves, pave on planting site, paving thickness is 8-10cm, after having paved, mix is carried out with former planting site soil, the mix degree of depth is 30-40cm, mix deep packet is containing the thickness of paving layer, ridging after mix, field height 50-60cm, the wide 100-120cm of field, between each field, spacing is 120-150cm, by zinc sulphate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate iron, Mn-rich slag, chromium powder, sodium molybdate, solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields on field and mix is even, every mu of ground mix 2-4 kilogram zinc sulphate on field, 3-5 kilogram of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 0.02-0.05 kilogram of Mn-rich slag, 10-15g chromium powder, 15-20g sodium molybdate, 15-18 kilogram of solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer,
2) during 5-6 month, by the age of tree be 10-12 yellow tea tree by 1.5-2 rice spacing in the rows transplant on field, by powder of straw, field is covered after transplanting, cover thickness 2-3cm, sentencing spray pattern at field after improving straw mulching completes waters once permeable, and after transplanting, field management method manages the yellow tea tree after transplanting routinely;
3) from February in the coming year-March terminates, a foliage fertilizer is sprayed every 6-7 days, using young sprout as mainly spraying object, foliage fertilizer by be the solution of zinc sulfate of 0.003-0.005% by concentration, concentration is the Organic Selenium solution of 0.05-0.08%, concentration is 0.005-0.008% copper-bath is mixed;
4) can pluck yellow tea at the beginning of 4 months.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510213112.XA CN104855211A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Planting technology of yellow tea trees for preparing yellow tea rich in microelements |
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| CN201510213112.XA CN104855211A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Planting technology of yellow tea trees for preparing yellow tea rich in microelements |
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| CN104855211A true CN104855211A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| CN201510213112.XA Pending CN104855211A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Planting technology of yellow tea trees for preparing yellow tea rich in microelements |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT518855A1 (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-02-15 | Tanaskovic Vesela | Process for the provision of agricultural and forest-use growth areas in hyperarid, arid and semi-arid deserts |
| CN110663436A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-10 | 晴隆心间茶业农业有限公司 | Yellow tea planting method rich in minerals |
Citations (12)
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| JPH02135026A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-23 | Yasuo Akahori | New culture soil for growing tea and analog plant |
| JP2007044010A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Nogyo Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Method for cultivating tea tree |
| CN101120704A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-02-13 | 朱宜元 | Method for producing selenium-rich jujube bud tea |
| KR100812380B1 (en) * | 2007-01-02 | 2008-03-10 | 최영생 | Method of growing bean sprouts |
| CN101485256A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-07-22 | 张金松 | Method for cultivating organic tree plant containing nano germanium |
| CN101779542A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-07-21 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Method for producing an organic selenium-rich Huangshan Maofeng tea |
| CN102150528A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Se-enriched tea seedling, culturing method thereof and organic Se-enriched tea product |
| CN102550193A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-11 | 南京农业大学 | Soil inside source selenium regulation and control technology for producing selenium-rich tea |
| CN102668859A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 南昌大学 | Planting method of low-aluminum zinc-containing rich-selenium health care tea in hilly red soil region |
| CN103081707A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-08 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Protective cultivation method of tea garden |
| CN103947422A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-30 | 广西罗城新科双全有机食品有限公司 | Plantation method for tea tree |
| CN104541971A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽汇丰园生物科技有限公司 | Production method of organic rich selenium Guapian green tea |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510213112.XA patent/CN104855211A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02135026A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-23 | Yasuo Akahori | New culture soil for growing tea and analog plant |
| JP2007044010A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Nogyo Kagaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Method for cultivating tea tree |
| KR100812380B1 (en) * | 2007-01-02 | 2008-03-10 | 최영생 | Method of growing bean sprouts |
| CN101120704A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-02-13 | 朱宜元 | Method for producing selenium-rich jujube bud tea |
| CN101485256A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-07-22 | 张金松 | Method for cultivating organic tree plant containing nano germanium |
| CN101779542A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-07-21 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Method for producing an organic selenium-rich Huangshan Maofeng tea |
| CN102150528A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Se-enriched tea seedling, culturing method thereof and organic Se-enriched tea product |
| CN102550193A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-11 | 南京农业大学 | Soil inside source selenium regulation and control technology for producing selenium-rich tea |
| CN102668859A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 南昌大学 | Planting method of low-aluminum zinc-containing rich-selenium health care tea in hilly red soil region |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT518855A1 (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-02-15 | Tanaskovic Vesela | Process for the provision of agricultural and forest-use growth areas in hyperarid, arid and semi-arid deserts |
| AT518855B1 (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-02-15 | Tanaskovic Vesela | Process for the provision of agricultural and forest-use growth areas in hyperarid, arid and semi-arid deserts |
| CN110663436A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-10 | 晴隆心间茶业农业有限公司 | Yellow tea planting method rich in minerals |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |
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