CN104838789A - Banana fertilizing device - Google Patents

Banana fertilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104838789A
CN104838789A CN201510227178.4A CN201510227178A CN104838789A CN 104838789 A CN104838789 A CN 104838789A CN 201510227178 A CN201510227178 A CN 201510227178A CN 104838789 A CN104838789 A CN 104838789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
banana
supervisor
fertilizer apparatus
telescope support
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510227178.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104838789B (en
Inventor
张宗全
张波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harvest Fertilizer Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guigang Guangxi Good Harvest Fei Ye Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510227178.4A priority Critical patent/CN104838789B/en
Publication of CN104838789A publication Critical patent/CN104838789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104838789B publication Critical patent/CN104838789B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a banana fertilizing device, comprising a main pipe, branch pipes, a branch pipe storage device and a flexible support, wherein the main pipe is provided with a support frame; the branch pipes are connected to the main pipe in a communicating way; the axis of each branch pipe is vertical to that of the main pipe; the branch pipe storage device is arranged on the support frame, and comprises a rotary shaft parallel to the axis of the main pipe, and at least two wing parts extending along the radial direction of the rotary shaft; the flexible support is vertically arranged to the axis of the main pipe and comprises multiple flexible rod-shaped elements; the end parts of the rod-shaped elements at the free end of the flexible support and the free ends of the branch pipes are fixed; under the action of a drive motor, the flexible support and the branch pipe storage device drive the branch pipes to extend and retract. The banana fertilizing device is simple in structure, convenient in operation, convenient and fast in laying, and time-saving and labor-saving in use, and a water fertilizer can be poured on bananas quantitatively at fixed points.

Description

A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus.More particularly, the present invention relates to the special fertilizer apparatus of a kind of banana.
Background technology
Banana is one of major economic crops of South China, and current cultivated area is more than 5,000,000 mu.Under good growing weather condition, can plant throughout the year.Banana needs water to need fertile more crop, and fertigation number of times is more than general crops, and therefore the water and fertilizer management of banana is very loaded down with trivial details.Along with the fast development of banana industry, the resource consumptions such as fertilizer, water also expand rapidly, but owing to lacking rational nutrient management measure and corresponding technological guidance, the phenomenon of banana oil, fertile excessive input is very general.In traditional water and fertilizer management, the fertilising of banana generally adopts spreads manuer in holes, spreads fertilizer over the fields and row replacement, and irrigating is generally after fertilising, adopt furrow irrigation or water-band microspray irrigation, and in long-term production practices, banana peasant has recognized that pouring executes liquid manure than spreading granular fertilizer instant effect, growing way is good.But to the farm of intensive management, there is the deficiencies such as efficiency is low, consumption is artificial, fertilization time is long, fertilizer selection is unreasonable.In field, we observe many banana peasants and execute on liquid manure there is very large randomness in pouring, directly drench with pipe and execute, and drench to drench few full sensation with operator more, cause unevenness of application, and there is each operation taken turns and all can spend problem artificial in a large number.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and/or defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention is to provide a kind of banana fertilizer apparatus, and it can realize drenching to individual plant banana the automation executing liquid manure; Reduce artificial input.Meanwhile, according to Banana Growth feature and need rich water feature each period, add separately, effectively control fertilising.
Banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, comprising: supervisor, is provided with a bracing frame; Support frame as described above is such as set on described supervisor, and support frame as described above is such as being connected to the framework on arm.Mainly play a supportive role.
Arm, the described supervisor of its through connection, the axis be responsible for described in the axes normal of described arm; Described arm along the layout in the ranks of banana, can execute liquid manure for carrying out pouring to banana plant.
Arm accommodation device, it is arranged on support frame as described above, comprises the rotating shaft that is parallel to supervisor's axis, along at least two wing portions that described rotating shaft radial direction extends; Described rotating shaft and the wing portion on it form a storage axle, by wound on it for described arm, receive.
And telescope support, its axis perpendicular to described supervisor is arranged, and it comprises multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements, and the free end of the end and described arm that are positioned at the rod-shaped elements of described telescope support free end is fixed; Described telescope support and described arm accommodation device, under the effect of drive motors, drive arm stretch out and reclaim.Described telescope support can stretch according to the length on banana ground and spacing in the rows, drives arm to carry out pouring to banana plant and executes liquid manure.
Preferably, described banana fertilizer apparatus also comprises: ferigation component, it comprises the fertile tank of a storage, it is the container of one end open, the openend of the fertile tank of described storage is connected by a Venturi tube with described supervisor, the fertile tank fluid of supervisor and described storage is communicated with, and the openend of the fertile tank of described storage is arranged on the throat of described Venturi tube.Between described supervisor and described arm, Venturi tube is set, due to Venturi effect, when the water in supervisor is ejected in arm, vacuum can be formed in the throat of Venturi tube, cause the fertilizer in fertilizer spreading tank to enter in arm easily, and irrigate each banana plant along with current.
Preferably, equidistantly on described arm be arranged at intervals with fertilization mouth, described fertilization mouth is provided with lid to be opened/closed, and described lid is the semi-circular member that two hydro-expansive rubbers are made.The setting of described fertilization mouth makes fertilizer apparatus of the present invention more easy, and structure is more simplified, and fertilizer irrigation is faster.After lid water-swellable in described fertilization mouth, a delivery port can be formed in fertilization mouth central authorities, water is discharged.Thus decrease the step connecting discharger on arm.
Preferably, described arm is flexible pipe, is provided with the first drive motors in described accommodation device, and described first drive motors drives described rotating shaft to drive described wing portion to rotate, and described arm is wrapped in the storage described rotating shaft realizing each element.Realize described arm mechanization stretch out and reclaim, reduce and manually drop into.
Preferably, described telescope support is connected with the second drive motors, it drives the end member of described telescope support to extend along water (flow) direction, thus drives described arm to stretch out.Ensure that described arm extends along correct direction.
Preferably, each tube end of described telescope support is provided with a retainer ring, and described Fixing shrink ring is located on described arm.Described arm is fixed on described expansion link by described retainer ring, reduces the friction on described arm and ground, available protecting arm, extends the service life of arm.
Preferably, the supervisor two ends of described banana fertilizer apparatus are provided with connecting portion, and described connecting portion such as comprises offers external screw thread by described supervisor one end, and the other end offers internal thread.Multiple supervisor is interconnected the fertilizer apparatus that can form for whole banana ground.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect: due to the setting of arm accommodation device and telescope support, automatically along the laying in the ranks of banana, can reduce and manually drops into, accelerate fertilizer apparatus and lay the time therefore, it is possible to realize banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention; Owing to being provided with the fertile tank of storage and Venturi tube between supervisor and arm, therefore, it is possible to realize only adding fertilizer appropriate department, and the work without the need to carrying out applying fertilizer for each banana plant.The supervisor of banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention can according to the size in banana plot, and landform carries out the combination of different modes, and the scope of application is more extensive.Banana fertilizer apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, and easy to operate, it is convenient to lay, and can realize fixed point, carry out pouring quantitatively execute liquid manure to banana.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fertilizer apparatus of banana described in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation when fertilizer apparatus of banana described in one embodiment of the present of invention launches;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fertilization mouth of the fertilizer apparatus of banana described in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Should be appreciated that used hereinly such as " to have ", other element one or more do not allotted in " comprising " and " comprising " term or the existence of its combination or interpolation.
Fig. 1 shows according to a kind of way of realization of the present invention, and described banana fertilizer apparatus comprises: supervisor 100, is provided with a bracing frame 101; Support frame as described above 101 is such as set on described supervisor.Mainly play a supportive role.
Arm 200, the described supervisor 100 of its through connection, is responsible for the axis of 100 described in the axes normal of described arm 200; Described arm 200 along the layout in the ranks of banana, can execute liquid manure for carrying out pouring to banana plant.
Arm accommodation device 300, it is arranged on support frame as described above 101, comprises the rotating shaft 301 that is parallel to supervisor's axis, along at least two wing portions 302 that described rotating shaft 301 radial direction extends; Described rotating shaft 301 and the wing portion 302 on it form a storage axle, by wound on it for described arm 200, receive.Described arm accommodation device 300 is welded on support frame as described above 101 by connecting rod.Described arm 200 is flexible pipe, the first drive motors (not shown) is provided with in described accommodation device 300, described first drive motors drives described rotating shaft to drive described wing portion to rotate, and described arm 100 is wrapped in the storage described rotating shaft realizing each element.Realize described arm mechanization stretch out and reclaim, reduce and manually drop into.
Described banana fertilizer apparatus also comprises telescope support 400, its axis perpendicular to described supervisor 100 is arranged, it comprises multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements, and the free end of the end and described arm 200 that are positioned at the rod-shaped elements of described telescope support 400 free end is such as fixed by screw 403; Described telescope support 400 and described arm accommodation device 300, under the effect of drive motors, drive arm stretch out and reclaim.Described telescope support can stretch according to the length on banana ground and spacing in the rows, drives arm to carry out pouring to banana plant and executes liquid manure.
As shown in Figure 3, described banana fertilizer apparatus also comprises: ferigation component 500, it comprises the fertile tank 501 of a storage, it is the container of one end open, the openend 502 of the fertile tank of described storage 501 is connected by a Venturi tube 503 with described supervisor 100, supervisor 100 is communicated with described storage fertile tank 501 fluid, and the openend 502 of the fertile tank of described storage 501 is arranged on the throat of described Venturi tube 503.Between described supervisor 100 and described arm 200, Venturi tube 503 is set, due to Venturi effect, when water in supervisor is ejected in arm, vacuum can be formed in the throat of Venturi tube, cause the fertilizer in fertilizer spreading tank to enter in arm easily, and irrigate each banana plant along with current.
As shown in Figure 2, arm 200 described in banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention offers fertilization mouth 201, described fertilization mouth 201 is provided with lid 202 to be opened/closed, described lid 202 is the semi-circular member that two hydro-expansive rubbers are made.The setting of described fertilization mouth makes fertilizer apparatus of the present invention more easy, and structure is more simplified, and fertilizer irrigation is faster.After lid water-swellable in described fertilization mouth, a delivery port can be formed in fertilization mouth central authorities, water is discharged.Thus decrease the step connecting discharger on arm.Described telescope support 400 is connected with the second drive motors (not shown), it drives the end member 401 of described telescope support 400 to extend along water (flow) direction, thus drives described arm to stretch out.Ensure that described arm extends along correct direction.
As shown in Figure 2, each tube end of described telescope support 400 is provided with a retainer ring 402, and described retainer ring 402 is set on described arm 200.Described arm 200 is fixed on described telescope support 400 by described retainer ring 402, reduces the friction on described arm and ground, available protecting arm, extends the service life of arm.
Wherein in an embodiment, supervisor 100 two ends of described banana fertilizer apparatus are provided with connecting portion, and described connecting portion such as comprises offers external screw thread by described supervisor one end, and the other end offers internal thread.Multiple supervisor is interconnected the fertilizer apparatus that can form for whole banana ground.
Supervisor 100, when laying, first connects by banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, opens the opening of the fertile tank 501 of described storage; Starting described second drive motors drives described telescope support 400 to stretch out, thus drives described arm 200 to stretch out along banana in the ranks.After laying completes, start supervisor and pour water, now, fertilizer, under the effect of Venturi tube 503, is mixed into current and finally applies every strain banana plant by the fertilizer storing up 501 li, fertile tank.After fertilising completes, start described first drive motors, rotate described arm accommodation device 300, be wrapped in described rotating shaft by described arm 200, meanwhile, arm drives telescope support retraction, completes storage.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization.It can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (7)

1. a banana fertilizer apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Supervisor, is provided with a bracing frame;
Arm, the described supervisor of its through connection, the axis be responsible for described in the axes normal of described arm;
Arm accommodation device, it is arranged on support frame as described above, comprises the rotating shaft that is parallel to supervisor's axis, along at least two wing portions that described rotating shaft radial direction extends;
Telescope support, its axis perpendicular to described supervisor is arranged, and it comprises multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements, and the free end of the end and described arm that are positioned at the rod-shaped elements of described telescope support free end is fixed;
Described telescope support and described arm accommodation device, under the effect of drive motors, drive arm stretch out and reclaim.
2. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Ferigation component, it comprises the fertile tank of a storage, and it is the container of one end open, and the openend of the fertile tank of described storage is connected by a Venturi tube with described supervisor, the fertile tank fluid of supervisor and described storage is communicated with, and the openend of the fertile tank of described storage is arranged on the throat of described Venturi tube.
3. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, equidistantly on described arm is arranged at intervals with fertilization mouth, and described fertilization mouth is provided with lid to be opened/closed, and described lid is the semi-circular member that two hydro-expansive rubbers are made.
4. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described arm is flexible pipe, the first drive motors is provided with in described accommodation device, described first drive motors drives described rotating shaft to drive described wing portion to rotate, and described arm is wrapped in the storage described rotating shaft realizing each element.
5. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described telescope support is connected with the second drive motors, it drives the end member of described telescope support to extend along water (flow) direction, thus drives described arm to stretch out.
6. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, each tube end of described telescope support is provided with a retainer ring, and described Fixing shrink ring is located on described arm.
7. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supervisor two ends are respectively arranged with connecting portion, and described connecting portion is used for multiple supervisor to connect, to complete the fertilising work to whole banana plot.
CN201510227178.4A 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104838789B (en)

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CN104838789B CN104838789B (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393688A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-16 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Microbial fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method using same
CN110839386A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 江苏大学 A accurate fertilizer injection unit for reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB892324A (en) * 1958-10-13 1962-03-28 Fmc Corp Sequential irrigation system
CN2351946Y (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-12-08 赵具才 Multi-purpose mulch-film permitting to water plants under it
CN2428955Y (en) * 2000-07-23 2001-05-09 杨文斌 Apparatus for applying fertilizer
CN2922477Y (en) * 2006-07-09 2007-07-18 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Wind-driven atomizing vehicle of lifting-type high-spray-range forestry protection
CN201157808Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-03 孙培礼 Sprayer
CN101406864A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-04-15 杨雷 Liquid sprayer
CN203695270U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-09 周星余 Portablespray device
CN203691932U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-09 曲靖市麒麟区天源实业有限公司 Biogas slurry drip-fertigation device
CN203934442U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-12 黄鸣 Multifunctional spraying vehicle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB892324A (en) * 1958-10-13 1962-03-28 Fmc Corp Sequential irrigation system
CN2351946Y (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-12-08 赵具才 Multi-purpose mulch-film permitting to water plants under it
CN2428955Y (en) * 2000-07-23 2001-05-09 杨文斌 Apparatus for applying fertilizer
CN2922477Y (en) * 2006-07-09 2007-07-18 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Wind-driven atomizing vehicle of lifting-type high-spray-range forestry protection
CN201157808Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-03 孙培礼 Sprayer
CN101406864A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-04-15 杨雷 Liquid sprayer
CN203695270U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-09 周星余 Portablespray device
CN203691932U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-09 曲靖市麒麟区天源实业有限公司 Biogas slurry drip-fertigation device
CN203934442U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-12 黄鸣 Multifunctional spraying vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393688A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-16 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Microbial fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method using same
CN110839386A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 江苏大学 A accurate fertilizer injection unit for reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine

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Effective date of registration: 20170727

Address after: 315012 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city Haishu District Liyuan Road No. 755 room 1025

Applicant after: Ningbo yuanzhicube Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 537000 high tech Industrial Park, Jiangnan Industrial Park, Guigang City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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Effective date of registration: 20171207

Address after: 536000 Haicheng District Industrial Park, Beihai, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Jin Zhixiong

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Patentee before: Ningbo yuanzhicube Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 315012 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city Haishu District Liyuan Road No. 755 room 1025

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Effective date of registration: 20180605

Address after: 537120 No. 559 Shiling Road, North Port District, Guigang City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825