CN104838789B - A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104838789B
CN104838789B CN201510227178.4A CN201510227178A CN104838789B CN 104838789 B CN104838789 B CN 104838789B CN 201510227178 A CN201510227178 A CN 201510227178A CN 104838789 B CN104838789 B CN 104838789B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
branch pipe
supervisor
banana
fertilizer apparatus
axis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510227178.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104838789A (en
Inventor
张宗全
张波
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Harvest Fertilizer Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Polygala Cubic Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510227178.4A priority Critical patent/CN104838789B/en
Publication of CN104838789A publication Critical patent/CN104838789A/en
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Publication of CN104838789B publication Critical patent/CN104838789B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of banana fertilizer apparatus, including supervisor, a support frame is provided with;Branch pipe, its insertion connects the supervisor, the axis of the vertical supervisor of axis of the branch pipe;Branch pipe store device, it is arranged on support frame as described above, including one parallel to supervisor axis rotating shaft, at least two wing portions radially extended along the rotating shaft;And telescope support, it is set perpendicular to the axis of the supervisor, and it includes multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements, and the end and the free end of the branch pipe positioned at the rod-shaped elements of the telescope support free end are fixed;The telescope support and the branch pipe store device in the presence of motor, drive branch pipe to stretch out and reclaim.Banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, and it is convenient to lay, and can realize fixed point, quantitatively apply liquid manure to banana progress pouring, time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus.It is more particularly related to a kind of special fertilizer apparatus of banana.
Background technology
Banana is one of major economic crops of South China, and current cultivated area is more than 5,000,000 mu.In good growing weather Under the conditions of, it can plant throughout the year.Banana is to need water to need the more crop of fertilizer, and fertigation number of times is than general crops It is many, therefore the water and fertilizer management of banana is very cumbersome.With the fast development of banana industry, the resource usage such as fertilizer, water also expands rapidly Greatly, but due to lacking rational nutrient management measure and corresponding technological guidance, the phenomenon of the excessive input of banana oil, fertilizer is very general Time.In traditional water and fertilizer management, the fertilising of banana is typically using spreading manuer in holes, spreading fertilizer over the fields and row replacement, and it is usually to be adopted after fertilising to irrigate With furrow irrigation or water band microspray irrigation, in long-term production practices banana peasant have appreciated that pouring apply liquid manure ratio spread granular fertilizer instant effect, it is long Gesture is good.But for the farm of intensive management, have that efficiency is low, consumption is artificial, the selection of fertilization time length, fertilizer is unreasonable etc. no Foot.In field it is observed that many banana peasants apply in pouring has very big randomness on liquid manure, directly drenched and applied with pipe, drench many pouring few The full sensation with operator, causes unevenness of application, and there is the problem of operation of each round can all spend a large amount of artificial.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent Point.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of banana fertilizer apparatus, it can realize that carrying out pouring to individual plant banana applies The automation of liquid manure;Reduce artificial input.Meanwhile, rich water feature is needed according to Banana Growth feature and each period, carried out single Solely addition, effectively control fertilising.
Banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, including:Supervisor, is provided with a support frame;Support frame as described above for example covers It is located on the supervisor, support frame as described above is, for example, the framework being connected on branch pipe.Mainly play a supportive role.
Branch pipe, its insertion connects the supervisor, the axis of the vertical supervisor of axis of the branch pipe;The branch pipe can be with Along the arrangement in the ranks of banana, liquid manure is applied for carrying out pouring to banana plant.
Branch pipe store device, it is arranged on support frame as described above, including one parallel to supervisor axis rotating shaft, along described turn At least two wing portions of Axial and radial extension;The rotating shaft and wing portion thereon constitute a storage axle, and the branch pipe is wound into it On, stored.
And telescope support, it is set perpendicular to the axis of the supervisor, and it includes multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements, is located at The end and the free end of the branch pipe of the rod-shaped elements of the telescope support free end are fixed;The telescope support and the branch Pipe stores device in the presence of motor, drives branch pipe to stretch out and reclaim.The telescope support can be according to banana ground Length and spacing in the rows are stretched, and are driven branch pipe to carry out pouring to banana plant and are applied liquid manure.
Preferably, the banana fertilizer apparatus also includes:Ferigation component, it includes the fertile tank of a storage, and it is one end open Container, the openend of the fertile tank of the storage is connected with the supervisor by a Venturi tube, supervisor is connected with the fertile tank fluid of the storage Logical, the openend of the fertile tank of storage is arranged on the throat of the Venturi tube.Text is set between the supervisor and the branch pipe Venturi, due to Venturi effect, when the water in supervisor is ejected into branch pipe, can form vacuum in the throat of Venturi tube, lead The fertilizer in fertilizer spreading tank is caused to easily enter in branch pipe, and as current are irrigated to each banana plant.
Preferably, equidistant be arranged at intervals with fertilization mouth, the fertilization mouth is provided with lid to be opened/closed on the branch pipe, The semi-circular member that the lid is made for two hydro-expansive rubbers.The setting of the fertilization mouth makes the fertilizer apparatus of the present invention more For simplicity, structure is more simplified, and fertilizer irrigation is faster., can be in fertilization mouth center after lid water-swellable in the fertilization mouth A delivery port is formed, water is discharged.So as to reduce the step of connecting discharger on branch pipe.
Preferably, the branch pipe is that the first motor is provided with flexible pipe, the storage device, first driving Motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the wing portion to rotate, and the branch pipe is wrapped in the receipts that each element is realized in the rotating shaft Receive.Realize that the branch pipe mechanization is stretched out and reclaimed, reduce artificial input.
Preferably, the second motor is connected with the telescope support, it drives the end member of the telescope support Extend along water (flow) direction, so as to drive the branch pipe to stretch out.Ensure that the branch pipe edge is correctly oriented extension.
Preferably, each branch tube end of the telescope support is both provided with a retainer ring, and the Fixing shrink ring is located at institute State on branch pipe.The branch pipe is fixed on the expansion link by the retainer ring, reduces the friction on the branch pipe and ground, effectively Branch pipe is protected, extends the service life of branch pipe.
Preferably, the supervisor of the banana fertilizer apparatus is provided at both ends with connecting portion, and the connecting portion is for example including by institute State supervisor one end and open up external screw thread, the other end opens up internal thread.Multiple supervisors are connected with each other with may make up for whole banana Fertilizer apparatus.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:Because branch pipe stores the setting of device and telescope support, therefore, it is possible to Realize that banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention can be reduced artificial input, accelerate fertilizer apparatus automatically along the laying in the ranks of banana The laying time;Due to being provided with the fertile tank of storage and Venturi tube between supervisor and branch pipe, therefore, it is possible to realize only in appropriate department Fertilizer is added, without the work applied fertilizer for each banana plant.The supervisor of banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention can With the size according to banana plot, landform carries out the combination of different modes, and the scope of application is more extensive.Banana fertilising of the present invention Apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and it is convenient to lay, and can realize fixed point, quantitatively apply liquid manure to banana progress pouring.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of banana fertilizer apparatus described in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is banana fertilizer apparatus expansion described in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fertilization mouth of banana fertilizer apparatus described in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or many The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of way of realization according to the present invention, and the banana fertilizer apparatus includes:Supervisor 100, sets thereon It is equipped with a support frame 101;Support frame as described above 101 is for example set on the supervisor.Mainly play a supportive role.
Branch pipe 200, its insertion connection supervisor 100, the axis of the vertical supervisor 100 of axis of the branch pipe 200; The branch pipe 200 can along banana arrangement in the ranks, for banana plant carry out pouring apply liquid manure.
Branch pipe store device 300, it is arranged on support frame as described above 101, including one parallel to supervisor axis rotating shaft 301, at least two wing portions 302 radially extended along the rotating shaft 301;The rotating shaft 301 and wing portion 302 thereon constitute one Axle is stored, the branch pipe 200 is wound on it, stored.The branch pipe stores device 300 can be welded on institute by connecting rod State on support frame 101.The branch pipe 200 is to be provided with the first motor in flexible pipe, the storage device 300 (in figure not Show), first motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the wing portion to rotate, and the branch pipe 200 is wrapped in described turn The storage of each element is realized on axle.Realize that the branch pipe mechanization is stretched out and reclaimed, reduce artificial input.
The banana fertilizer apparatus also includes telescope support 400, and it is set perpendicular to the axis of the supervisor 100, and it is wrapped Multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements are included, positioned at the end of the rod-shaped elements of the free end of telescope support 400 and the branch pipe 200 Free end for example fixed by screw 403;The telescope support 400 and the branch pipe store device 300 in motor Under effect, branch pipe is driven to stretch out and reclaim.The telescope support can be stretched according to the length and spacing in the rows on banana ground, band Dynamic branch pipe carries out pouring to banana plant and applies liquid manure.
As shown in figure 3, the banana fertilizer apparatus also includes:Ferigation component 500, it includes the fertile tank 501 of a storage, and it is one The container of end opening, the openend 502 of the fertile tank 501 of the storage is connected with the supervisor 100 by a Venturi tube 503, makes master Pipe 100 is in fluid communication with the fertile tank 501 of the storage, and the openend 502 of the fertile tank 501 of storage is arranged on the Venturi tube 503 Throat.Venturi tube 503 is set between the supervisor 100 and the branch pipe 200, due to Venturi effect, the water in supervisor When being ejected into branch pipe, vacuum can be formed in the throat of Venturi tube, cause the fertilizer in fertilizer spreading tank to easily enter branch pipe It is interior, and as current are irrigated to each banana plant.
As shown in Fig. 2 fertilization mouth 201 is offered on branch pipe 200 described in banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, it is described to apply Lid 202 to be opened/closed is provided with fertile mouth 201, the lid 202 is the semi-circular member that two hydro-expansive rubbers are made.It is described The setting of fertilization mouth make the present invention fertilizer apparatus it is more easy, structure is more simplified, and fertilizer irrigation is faster.In the fertilization mouth Lid water-swellable after, can fertilization mouth center formed a delivery port, discharge water.Connected so as to reduce on branch pipe The step of discharger.The second motor (not shown) is connected with the telescope support 400, it drives described flexible The end member 401 of support 400 extends along water (flow) direction, so as to drive the branch pipe to stretch out.Ensure the branch pipe along correctly Direction extends.
As shown in Fig. 2 each branch tube end of the telescope support 400 is both provided with a retainer ring 402, the retainer ring 402 are set on the branch pipe 200.The branch pipe 200 is fixed on the telescope support 400 by the retainer ring 402, is reduced The branch pipe and the friction on ground, effectively protect branch pipe, extend the service life of branch pipe.
In one of the embodiments, the supervisor 100 of the banana fertilizer apparatus is provided at both ends with connecting portion, the connection Portion by described supervisor one end for example including opening up external screw thread, and the other end opens up internal thread.Multiple supervisors, which are connected with each other, may make up For the fertilizer apparatus on whole banana ground.
Supervisor 100 is first attached by banana fertilizer apparatus of the present invention when being laid, and opens the fertile tank of the storage 501 opening;Starting second motor drives the telescope support 400 to stretch out, so as to drive the branch pipe 200 along perfume (or spice) Any of several broadleaf plants in the ranks stretches out.After the completion of laying, start supervisor and poured water, now, the fertilizer in the fertile tank 501 of storage is in Venturi tube 503 In the presence of, fertilizer is mixed into current and finally applies every plant of banana plant.After the completion of fertilising, start the first driving electricity Machine, rotates the branch pipe and stores device 300, the branch pipe 200 is wrapped in the rotating shaft, meanwhile, branch pipe drives flexible branch Frame bounces back, and completes to store.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely., can be easily for those skilled in the art Realize other modification.Therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of banana fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Supervisor, is provided with a support frame;Support frame as described above is set on the supervisor;
Branch pipe, its insertion connects the supervisor, the axis of the vertical supervisor of axis of the branch pipe;
Branch pipe store device, it is arranged on support frame as described above, including one parallel to supervisor axis rotating shaft, along the rotating shaft footpath To at least two wing portions of extension;
Telescope support, it is set perpendicular to the axis of the supervisor, and it includes multiple telescopic rod-shaped elements, stretched positioned at described The end and the free end of the branch pipe of the rod-shaped elements of contracting support free end are fixed;Each branch tube end of the telescope support A retainer ring is both provided with, the Fixing shrink ring is located on the branch pipe;
The telescope support and the branch pipe store device in the presence of motor, drive branch pipe to stretch out and reclaim;It is described Equidistant be arranged at intervals with fertilization mouth, the fertilization mouth is provided with lid to be opened/closed on branch pipe, and the lid is that two chance water are swollen The semi-circular member that swollen rubber is made;After lid water-swellable in the fertilization mouth, one can be formed in fertilization mouth center and gone out The mouth of a river, discharges water.
2. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Ferigation component, it includes the fertile tank of a storage, and it is the container of one end open, and the openend of the fertile tank of the storage and the supervisor are logical Venturi tube connection is crossed, supervisor is in fluid communication with the fertile tank of the storage, the openend of the fertile tank of storage is arranged on the literary mound In pipe throat.
3. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the branch pipe is flexible pipe, the storage device The first motor is inside provided with, first motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the wing portion to rotate, the branch pipe quilt It is wrapped in the storage that each element is realized in the rotating shaft.
4. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second driving electricity is connected with the telescope support Machine, it drives the end member of the telescope support to extend along water (flow) direction, so as to drive the branch pipe to stretch out.
5. banana fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the supervisor two ends are respectively arranged with connecting portion, The connecting portion is used to connect multiple supervisors, to complete the fertilising work to whole banana plot.
CN201510227178.4A 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN104838789B (en)

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CN201510227178.4A CN104838789B (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 A kind of banana fertilizer apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104838789B true CN104838789B (en) 2017-08-25

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105393688A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-16 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Microbial fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method using same
CN110839386A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 江苏大学 A accurate fertilizer injection unit for reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2351946Y (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-12-08 赵具才 Multi-purpose mulch-film permitting to water plants under it
CN2428955Y (en) * 2000-07-23 2001-05-09 杨文斌 Apparatus for applying fertilizer
CN2922477Y (en) * 2006-07-09 2007-07-18 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Wind-driven atomizing vehicle of lifting-type high-spray-range forestry protection
CN203691932U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-09 曲靖市麒麟区天源实业有限公司 Biogas slurry drip-fertigation device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB892324A (en) * 1958-10-13 1962-03-28 Fmc Corp Sequential irrigation system
CN201157808Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-03 孙培礼 Sprayer
CN101406864A (en) * 2008-11-19 2009-04-15 杨雷 Liquid sprayer
CN203695270U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-09 周星余 Portablespray device
CN203934442U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-12 黄鸣 Multifunctional spraying vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2351946Y (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-12-08 赵具才 Multi-purpose mulch-film permitting to water plants under it
CN2428955Y (en) * 2000-07-23 2001-05-09 杨文斌 Apparatus for applying fertilizer
CN2922477Y (en) * 2006-07-09 2007-07-18 梅州市风华喷雾喷灌机械设备有限公司 Wind-driven atomizing vehicle of lifting-type high-spray-range forestry protection
CN203691932U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-09 曲靖市麒麟区天源实业有限公司 Biogas slurry drip-fertigation device

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Effective date of registration: 20170727

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Address before: 537000 high tech Industrial Park, Jiangnan Industrial Park, Guigang City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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Effective date of registration: 20171207

Address after: 536000 Haicheng District Industrial Park, Beihai, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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Address after: 315012 Zhejiang Province, Ningbo city Haishu District Liyuan Road No. 755 room 1025

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