CN107182418B

CN107182418B - Garlic planting device

Info

Publication number: CN107182418B
Application number: CN201710385244.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任艳云; 高园园; 刘国伟; 张龙平
Original assignee: JINING CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: JINING CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2017-05-26
Filing date: 2017-05-26
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-26
Also published as: CN107182418A

Abstract

The invention discloses a garlic planting device, and mainly relates to the field of planting devices. Including irrigating the gallery, irrigating the base and planting the staving, it is equipped with the intercommunication water hole to irrigate gallery inner wall bottom all around, it includes outer bucket and interior bucket to plant the staving, all be equipped with the watering pipeline in the lateral wall of outer bucket and the diapire, be equipped with the bottom hole of irrigating on the diapire of outer bucket, outer bucket bottom still is equipped with support column and watering post, be equipped with the trunk line in the watering post, be equipped with the main hole of intaking that is linked together with the trunk line on the watering post lateral wall, be equipped with first infiltration hole on interior bucket lateral wall and the diapire, first infiltration hole is linked together with the watering pipeline, it drags the bucket to be equipped with rubber on the interior bucket inner wall, rubber drags to be equipped with the second infiltration hole on bucket lateral wall and the diapire. The invention has the beneficial effects that: solves a series of defects brought by the existing garlic sowing method, makes the whole garlic planting and harvesting process simpler and more convenient, and improves the economic benefit.

Description

Garlic planting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of planting devices, in particular to a garlic planting device.

Background

The garlic is planted in sandy soil with rich, soft and excellent drainage, reasonable dense planting is needed, continuous cropping is avoided as much as possible, and deep ploughing is generally carried out at 15-20 cm. There are two garlic sowing methods: one is seed insertion, namely, inserting the seed petals into soil, covering the soil after sowing, and treading to be solid; and secondly, ditching and seeding, namely digging a shallow trench by using the hoe to dibble the seed petals in the soil. After a ditch is opened, soil opened at the same time covers the seed petals in the previous row. After sowing, covering soil with the thickness of about 2 cm, slightly treading with feet, and watering thoroughly. To prevent drought, the soil may be covered with two layers of straw or other moisturizing materials. The garlic is not suitable for being planted too deeply, the emergence of seedlings is slow when the garlic is planted too deeply, the pseudostems are too long, the root systems absorb more water and fertilizer, the garlic grows too vigorously, and the garlic bulbs are difficult to expand due to soil extrusion; however, the planting should not be too shallow, which is easy to cause 'flap jumping' during seedling emergence, the rhizosphere is easy to lack water during seedling period, the root system is poor in development, and the seedlings are easy to freeze and die during overwintering. In the field management process, additional fertilizer and watering are carried out, the whole growth period comprises a seedling stage, a seedling early stage, a seedling middle and later stage, a bolting stage, garlic bulb expansion and harvesting stages, garlic sprouts are carefully carelessly cared in each growth stage, and watering and fertilizing are carried out regularly and quantitatively. The existing garlic planting technology has the following defects:

1. the garlic sprouts are watered and fertilized unevenly in the whole growth period, so that the garlic bulbs are uneven in size when harvested, and some garlic bulbs cannot fully develop, thereby affecting the market price and causing economic loss.

2. The existing garlic sowing method cannot fully utilize the land area, greatly influences the yield of garlic per mu, and causes economic loss due to low yield.

3. The existing garlic sowing method cannot calculate the yield more accurately when harvesting.

4. When garlic is planted for the second time, the land is required to be rearranged, base fertilizer is applied, plant surface layer is covered with plant ash, the whole planting process is complicated, time and labor are wasted, and planting speed is influenced.

5. The garlic is required to be kept at a proper temperature and have good air circulation in the growth process, the garlic bulbs are prevented from rotting and rotten seedlings are avoided, and the existing garlic sowing method is difficult to guarantee the growth conditions, so that the yield is reduced.

6. When the existing garlic sowing method is used for garlic harvesting, the garlic is difficult to pull out by hands, an agricultural tool is needed, the harvesting process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the garlic is extremely easy to damage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garlic planting device, which solves a series of defects caused by the existing garlic sowing method, enables the whole garlic planting and harvesting process to be simpler and more convenient, and improves the economic benefit.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a garlic planting device, includes irrigation return gallery, irrigates the base and plants the staving, irrigation return gallery outer wall is equipped with into water tube head and play water tube head, irrigation return gallery inner wall bottom all around is equipped with the intercommunication water hole, irrigate the base and include bottom flat board and peripheral roof, it inlays the setting between peripheral roof to plant the staving, it includes outer bucket and interior bucket to plant the staving, all be equipped with the watering pipeline in the lateral wall of outer bucket and the diapire, still be equipped with the bottom irrigation hole that is linked together with the watering pipeline on the diapire of outer bucket, outer bucket bottom still is equipped with support column and watering post, the bottom of support column and watering post all contacts with the bottom flat board, be equipped with the trunk line in the watering post, be equipped with the main hole of intaking that is linked together with the trunk line on the watering post lateral wall, be equipped with first infiltration hole on interior lateral wall and the diapire, first infiltration hole is linked together with the watering pipeline, can dismantle on the interior bucket inner wall and drag the bucket, rubber drags the bucket lateral wall and is equipped with the second infiltration hole on the diapire.

The bottom plate is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of bottom plate blocks, a first sealing rubber pad is arranged at the splicing part of the bottom plate blocks and the bottom plate blocks, and the first sealing rubber pads are connected with the edges of the bottom plate blocks in an adhesive manner.

The peripheral top plate is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of top plate blocks, a second sealing rubber pad is arranged at the splicing position of the top plate block and the top plate block, and the second sealing rubber pad is connected with the edge of each top plate block in an adhesive mode.

And a supporting device is arranged between the top plate block and the bottom plate block, the supporting device comprises a thin column body connected with the top plate block and a thick column body connected with the bottom plate block, a column groove matched with the thin column body is formed in the thick column body, and the thin column body is spliced with the column groove.

The supporting columns are distributed in an annular array along the center of the bottom surface of the outer barrel.

And a pull ring is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the inner barrel.

The inner wall of the inner barrel is provided with a fixing flange, the fixing flange is provided with a fixing groove, the top of the rubber dragging barrel is provided with a rubber flange, and the rubber flange is inserted into the fixing groove.

The rubber mop bucket is made of soft rubber.

The outer barrel and the inner barrel are hexagonal, and the rubber mop barrel is circular.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when garlic sprouts are watered and fertilized in the whole growth period, the device dissolves specific fertilizer in water in the growth stage, then the water dissolved with the fertilizer is injected into the irrigation corridor, the water dissolved with the fertilizer sequentially passes through the irrigation corridor, the communicating water holes, the irrigation base, the main water inlet hole, the main pipeline, the irrigation pipeline, the bottom irrigation hole, the first seepage hole and the second seepage hole to water and fertilize the garlic sprout roots, and according to the principle of the communicating device, the liquid level in the irrigation corridor is higher than the plane where the garlic sprout roots are located, so that the garlic sprouts are uniformly watered and fertilized, the garlic sprouts are guaranteed to be uniform in size during collection, and economic loss is avoided; moreover, the planting barrel bodies are embedded, so that the land area is fully utilized, and the yield of the garlic per mu is improved; because each planting barrel body can harvest one garlic bulb, the yield and the number can be calculated more accurately when harvesting; when garlic is planted for the second time, the land finishing is not needed, the base fertilizer is applied, the plant ash covers the planting surface layer, the whole planting process is simple, only the fine sandy soil is put into the rubber dragging barrel, and then the seed petals are put into the fine sandy soil to cover, so that the time and the labor are saved, and the planting speed is improved; the garlic is more convenient to cover with the plastic film in the growing process, the proper temperature is ensured, and the pipeline for watering and fertilizing can also achieve good air circulation, so that the garlic bulbs are prevented from rotting and the garlic sprouts are prevented from rotting; the fine sandy soil is put into the rubber mop bucket, so that garlic sprouts can be more easily pulled out by hands during harvesting, and the garlic bulbs are prevented from being damaged.

2. The bottom plate is formed by splicing and inlaying a plurality of bottom plate blocks, a first sealing rubber pad is arranged at the splicing position of the bottom plate blocks, the bottom plate can be conveniently paved when garlic is planted, and the bottom plate of the garlic planting device can be conveniently packed up and stored when the garlic is not wanted to be planted again.

3. Peripheral roof is inlayed by the concatenation of a plurality of roof pieces and is formed, and the concatenation department of roof piece and roof piece is equipped with second sealing rubber pad, can be convenient for lay peripheral roof when planting the garlic, also can be convenient for pack up, deposit the peripheral roof of device when wanting not to plant the garlic again.

4. Through set up strutting arrangement between roof piece and bottom plate piece, can make and form the irrigation cavity between roof piece and the bottom plate piece, be convenient for fertilize the watering of garlic sprout.

5. The support column is distributed along the annular array of outer barrel bottom surface central point, and support column bottom and bottom plate contact can be better support planting the staving. An irrigation cavity is formed between the planting barrel body and the bottom flat plate, and the watering and fertilizing of the garlic sprouts are facilitated.

6. Set up the pull ring through the inner wall top at interior bucket, when not wanting to plant the garlic again, hook the pull ring through using handheld drag hook, can be more convenient take out interior bucket, then fall the interior husky soil of bucket, be convenient for with device classification pack up, deposit.

7. Set up fixed flange on the inner wall of interior bucket, rubber drags the barrel head portion to set up rubber flange, can be more convenient drag the bucket with rubber and fix on the inner wall of interior bucket.

8. The manufacturing material of the rubber mop bucket is soft rubber, the soft rubber has certain elasticity, and the garlic can not limit the expansion of the garlic in the growth process.

9. The shape through setting up outer bucket and interior bucket sets up to the hexagon, can be convenient for plant inlaying between the staving and set up, and the shape that the bucket was dragged to rubber sets up to circular, has guaranteed that the shape profile of garlic also is circular.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view of the present invention taken alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the garlic planting state of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the outer tub of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support device of the present invention.

The reference numbers shown in the figures:

1. irrigating a corridor; 2. an irrigation base; 3. planting the barrel body; 4. a water inlet pipe head; 5. a water outlet pipe head; 6. a communicating water hole; 7. a bottom plate; 8. a peripheral ceiling plate; 9. an outer tub; 10. an inner barrel; 11. irrigating a pipeline; 12. bottom irrigation holes; 13. a support pillar; 14. pouring columns; 15. a main pipeline; 16. a main water inlet hole; 17. a first water seepage hole; 18. a rubber mop barrel; 19. a second water seepage hole; 20. a first sealing rubber pad; 21. a second sealing rubber gasket; 22. a support device; 23. a thin cylinder; 24. a thick cylinder; 25. a column groove; 26. a pull ring; 27. a fixing flange; 28. fixing grooves; 29. a rubber flange.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

The invention relates to a garlic planting device, which comprises a main structure comprising an irrigation corridor 1, an irrigation base 2 and a planting barrel body 3, wherein a water inlet pipe head 4 and a water outlet pipe head 5 are arranged on the outer wall of the irrigation corridor 1, the water inlet pipe head 4 is used for feeding water during watering irrigation, and the water outlet pipe head 5 is used for extracting and recycling water in the irrigation corridor 1 and the irrigation base 2 after watering irrigation is finished. Irrigation gallery 1 inner wall bottom all around is equipped with intercommunication water hole 6, and intercommunication water hole 6 is used for the intercommunication to irrigate gallery 1 and irrigate base 2 for the fertilization of watering to garlic sprout. The irrigation base 2 comprises a bottom flat plate 7 and a peripheral top plate 8, an irrigation cavity is formed between the bottom flat plate 7 and the peripheral top plate 8, and watering and fertilizing of garlic sprouts are facilitated. The planting barrel body 3 is embedded between the peripheral top plates 8, the planting barrel body 3 comprises an outer barrel 9 and an inner barrel 10, the outer barrel 9 is used for embedding and fixing the planting barrel body 3, and the inner barrel 10 is placed. All be equipped with watering pipeline 11 in the lateral wall of outer bucket 9 and the diapire, watering pipeline 11 is used for watering fertilization irrigation. The bottom wall of the outer barrel 9 is also provided with a bottom irrigation hole 12 communicated with an irrigation pipeline 11, and through the arrangement of the bottom irrigation hole 12, water flow for watering and fertilizing can permeate into soil at the bottom of the inner barrel 10 through the bottom irrigation hole 12 and the first water seepage holes 17 for irrigating the soil at the bottom of the inner barrel 10. Outer bucket 9 bottom still is equipped with support column 13 and pouring post 14, the bottom of support column 13 and pouring post 14 all contacts with bottom flat board 7, support column 13 can be better support planting staving 3. A main pipeline 15 is arranged in the irrigation column 14, a main water inlet hole 16 communicated with the main pipeline 15 is arranged on the side wall of the irrigation column 14, and water flow for watering and fertilizing can enter the irrigation pipeline 11 through the main water inlet hole 16 and the main pipeline 15. The side wall and the bottom wall of the inner barrel 10 are provided with first water seepage holes 17, the first water seepage holes 17 are communicated with the irrigation pipeline 11, and water flowing out of the irrigation pipeline 11 can seep into soil inside the inner barrel 10 through the first water seepage holes 17. The inner wall of the inner barrel 10 is detachably provided with a rubber mop barrel 18, fine sandy soil is placed in the rubber mop barrel 18, and when garlic is planted, the seed petals are placed in the fine sandy soil to cover the seed petals, so that time and labor are saved, and the planting speed is improved. And second water seepage holes 19 are formed in the side wall and the bottom wall of the rubber mop barrel 18, and the second water seepage holes 19 are used for soaking water soaked in soil in the inner barrel 10 into fine sandy soil and are used for watering and fertilizing garlic sprouts.

In order to facilitate laying, folding and storing of the bottom flat plate 7, the bottom flat plate 7 is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of bottom plate blocks, a first sealing rubber gasket 20 is arranged at the splicing position of the bottom plate blocks and the bottom plate blocks, and the first sealing rubber gaskets 20 are glued with the edges of the bottom plate blocks. Can be convenient for lay bottom flat board 7 when planting the garlic, also can be convenient for pack up, deposit the bottom flat board 7 of device when wanting not to plant the garlic again.

In order to facilitate laying, folding and storing of the peripheral top plate 8, the peripheral top plate 8 is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of top plate blocks, a second sealing rubber gasket 21 is arranged at the splicing position of each top plate block and the corresponding top plate block, and the second sealing rubber gaskets 21 are glued with the edges of the top plate blocks. Can be convenient for lay peripheral roof 8 when planting the garlic, also can be convenient for pack up, deposit the peripheral roof 8 of device when not wanting to plant the garlic again.

In order to support the top plate block conveniently, an irrigation cavity can be formed between the top plate block and the bottom plate block, watering and fertilizing of garlic sprouts are facilitated, a supporting device 22 is arranged between the top plate block and the bottom plate block, the supporting device 22 comprises a thin column 23 connected with the top plate block and a thick column 24 connected with the bottom plate block, a column groove 25 corresponding to the thin column 23 is formed in the thick column 24, and the thin column 23 is connected with the column groove 25 in an inserted mode.

In order to better support the planting barrel body 3 and form an irrigation cavity between the planting barrel body 3 and the bottom flat plate 7 so as to facilitate watering and fertilizing of garlic sprouts, the support columns 13 are distributed in an annular array along the center of the bottom surface of the outer barrel 9.

The top of the inner wall of the inner barrel 10 is provided with a pull ring 26. Through the inner wall top at interior bucket 10 sets up pull ring 26, when not wanting to plant the garlic again, hooks pull ring 26 through using handheld drag hook, can be more convenient take out interior bucket 10, then fall the interior sandy soil of bucket 10, be convenient for with device categorised packing up, deposit.

In order to fix the rubber mop barrel 18 on the inner wall of the inner barrel 10 more conveniently, a fixing flange 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel 10, a fixing groove 28 is arranged on the fixing flange 27, a rubber flange 29 is arranged on the top of the rubber mop barrel 18, and the rubber flange 29 is inserted into the fixing groove 28.

The rubber mop bucket 18 is made of soft rubber. The rubber mop barrel 18 is made of soft rubber which has certain elasticity, so that the garlic bulbs cannot be limited from expanding and growing in the growing process.

In order to facilitate the embedding arrangement between the planting barrel bodies 3, the outer barrel 9 and the inner barrel 10 are hexagonal, and in order to ensure that the garlic bulbs are also circular in shape, the rubber mop barrel 18 is circular.

The using method comprises the following steps:

before planting, firstly, relatively thick sandy soil is put into the inner barrel 10, because the relatively thick sandy soil is easy to store water, the relatively thick sandy soil is watered, fertilized and moistened, then the rubber mop barrel 18 is put into the inner barrel 10, the rubber mop barrel 18 is paved with the fine sandy soil, a little water is poured, the seed pieces of the garlic are put on the fine sandy soil, then the surface is covered with a layer of fine sandy soil, and then the ground film is covered. The plastic film mulching is the key of the garlic yield increase, can improve the ground temperature, quickly decompose organic matters, reduce the water evaporation amount and meet the requirement of the garlic on the environment. Then, the garlic sprouts are just broken, and the mulching film is timely broken to expose the garlic sprouts out of the mulching film. The garlic sprouts need to be watered and fertilized at each stage of the growth period of the garlic sprouts.

1. Pure watering is carried out on garlic sprouts: pour water into irrigation gallery 1 in, rivers can be through irrigation gallery 1, intercommunication water hole 6, irrigate base 2, the main hole of intaking 16, trunk line 15, watering pipeline 11, bottom irrigation hole 12, first infiltration hole 17, thereby second infiltration hole 19 waters for the garlic sprout root system, principle according to the linker, the liquid level that waters in-process irrigation gallery 1 is higher than the plane at garlic sprout root system place, guarantee during rivers can flow into the soil of bucket 10 in to from watering pipeline 11, because the irrigation post 14 of every outer bucket 9 bottom all is linked together with the irrigation cavity of irrigating base 2, thereby can be even water the garlic sprout of all planting staving 3 in. After the watering was accomplished, the suction pump is connected to play water tube head 5, will irrigate the water in gallery 1 and the irrigation base 2 and extract and retrieve.

2. Watering and fertilizing garlic sprouts: firstly, correct and specific fertilizer is selected to be dissolved in water according to the growth stage of garlic sprouts, then the water dissolved with the fertilizer is injected into the irrigation corridor 1, the water dissolved with the fertilizer is watered and fertilized for garlic sprout roots through the irrigation corridor 1, the communicating water holes 6, the irrigation base 2, the main water inlet hole 16, the main pipeline 15, the irrigation pipeline 11, the bottom irrigation hole 12, the first seepage hole 17 and the second seepage hole 19, according to the principle of a communicating device, the liquid level in the irrigation corridor 1 is higher than the plane where the garlic sprout roots are located, the water dissolved with the fertilizer is ensured to flow into the soil in the inner barrel 10 from the irrigation pipeline 11, and the irrigation columns 14 at the bottom of each outer barrel 9 are communicated with the irrigation cavities in the irrigation base 2, so that the garlic sprouts in all the planting barrels 3 can be watered and fertilized evenly. After the watering was accomplished, go out water tube head 5 and connect the suction pump, will irrigate the water that has fertilizer of dissolving in gallery 1 and the irrigation base 2 and extract and retrieve, because the water source that the extraction was retrieved is less, these water that dissolve and have fertilizer can use when watering next time, avoid extravagant. Therefore, the garlic sprouts can be uniformly watered and fertilized, the garlic sprouts can be uniformly sized during collection, and economic loss is avoided. Since the rubber mop barrel 18 is filled with fine sandy soil, garlic sprouts can be pulled out by hands more easily when harvesting garlic bulbs, and the garlic bulbs are prevented from being damaged.

When the garlic is planted for the second time in the device, the soil is not required to be rearranged, firstly, the thick sandy soil in the inner barrel 10 is moistened and fertilized by methods such as watering and fertilizing, and then, the planting method is used for planting. The whole planting process is simple, only fine sandy soil needs to be put into the rubber mop bucket 18, and then the seed petals are placed in the fine sandy soil to be covered, so that time and labor are saved, and the planting speed is improved.

In addition, the planting barrel bodies 3 are embedded, so that the land area is fully utilized, and the yield of the garlic per mu is increased; because each planting barrel body 3 can harvest one garlic bulb, the yield and the number can be more accurately calculated during harvesting; the garlic is planted by the method, the plastic film is more convenient to cover, the proper temperature is ensured, and a pipeline for watering and fertilizing can achieve good air circulation when being idle, so that garlic bulbs are prevented from rotting and rotten seedlings are avoided.

Example (b):

the invention relates to a garlic planting device, which comprises a main body structure comprising an irrigation corridor 1, an irrigation base 2 and a planting barrel body 3, wherein the irrigation corridor 1 and the irrigation base 2 are made of high-temperature-resistant and stable-performance rigid plastics or rigid rubber, and the manufacturing material can be nitrile rubber, because the nitrile rubber is improved along with the content of acrylonitrile, the heat resistance of the rigid rubber is rapidly improved, and the device is prevented from being distorted and deformed at high temperature in summer, so that water is leaked at a splicing part. Irrigation corridor 1 outer wall is equipped with into water pipe head 4 and goes out water pipe head 5, irrigation corridor 1 inner wall bottom all around is equipped with intercommunication water hole 6, and intercommunication water hole 6 is equipped with a plurality ofly along irrigation corridor 1 inner wall all around, can improve irrigation efficiency greatly. Irrigation base 2 includes bottom flat board 7 and peripheral roof 8, is equipped with between bottom flat board 7 and the peripheral roof 8 and irrigates the cavity, and rivers can be through irrigating the even stream of cavity to each planting staving 3 in. The planting barrel body 3 is embedded between the peripheral top plates 8, so that the land area can be fully utilized, and the garlic yield is increased. The planting barrel body 3 comprises an outer barrel 9 and an inner barrel 10, irrigation pipelines 11 are arranged in the side wall and the bottom wall of the outer barrel 9, bottom irrigation holes 12 communicated with the irrigation pipelines 11 are further formed in the bottom wall of the outer barrel 9, supporting columns 13 and irrigation columns 14 are further arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel 9, and the lengths of the supporting columns 13 and the irrigation columns 14 are equal. The bottom of support column 13 and irrigation post 14 all contacts with dull and stereotyped 7 in bottom, be equipped with trunk line 15 in the irrigation post 14, be equipped with the main hole of intaking 16 that is linked together with trunk line 15 on the irrigation post 14 lateral wall, be equipped with first infiltration hole 17 on interior bucket 10 lateral wall and the diapire, first infiltration hole 17 is linked together with irrigation pipeline 11, can dismantle on the interior bucket 10 inner wall and be equipped with rubber and drag bucket 18, rubber is dragged and is equipped with second infiltration hole 19 on bucket 18 lateral wall and the diapire. The bottom flat plate 7 is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of bottom plate blocks, a first sealing rubber gasket 20 is arranged at the splicing part of the bottom plate blocks and the bottom plate blocks, and the first sealing rubber gasket 20 is glued with the edge of each bottom plate block. The peripheral top plate 8 is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of top plate blocks, a second sealing rubber gasket 21 is arranged at the splicing position of the top plate blocks and the top plate blocks, and the second sealing rubber gaskets 21 are glued with the edges of the top plate blocks. A supporting device 22 is arranged between the top plate block and the bottom plate block, the supporting device 22 comprises a thin column 23 connected with the top plate block and a thick column 24 connected with the bottom plate block, a column groove 25 matched with the thin column 23 is arranged on the thick column 24, and the thin column 23 is inserted into the column groove 25. The supporting columns 13 are distributed in an annular array along the center of the bottom surface of the outer barrel 9. The inner barrel 10 is provided with a pull ring 26 at the top of the inner wall. The inner wall of the inner barrel 10 is provided with a fixing flange 27, the fixing flange 27 is provided with a fixing groove 28, the top of the rubber mop barrel 18 is provided with a rubber flange 29, and the rubber flange 29 is inserted into the fixing groove 28. The rubber mop bucket 18 is made of soft rubber. The outer barrel 9 and the inner barrel 10 are hexagonal in shape, and the rubber mop barrel 18 is circular in shape.

Claims

1. A garlic planting device is characterized in that: the irrigation return gallery type solar water heater comprises an irrigation return gallery (1), an irrigation base (2) and a planting barrel body (3), wherein a water inlet pipe head (4) and a water outlet pipe head (5) are arranged on the outer wall of the irrigation return gallery (1), water communicating holes (6) are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the periphery of the irrigation return gallery (1), and the irrigation base (2) comprises a bottom flat plate (7) and a peripheral top plate (8);

the bottom flat plate (7) is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of bottom plate blocks, a first sealing rubber gasket (20) is arranged at the splicing part of the bottom plate blocks and the bottom plate blocks, and the first sealing rubber gasket (20) is bonded with the edge of each bottom plate block;

the peripheral top plate (8) is formed by splicing and embedding a plurality of top plate blocks, a second sealing rubber gasket (21) is arranged at the splicing part of the top plate blocks and the top plate blocks, and the second sealing rubber gasket (21) is bonded with the edge of each top plate block;

a supporting device (22) is arranged between the top plate block and the bottom plate block, the supporting device (22) comprises a thin column (23) connected with the top plate block and a thick column (24) connected with the bottom plate block, a column groove (25) matched with the thin column (23) is formed in the thick column (24), and the thin column (23) is inserted into the column groove (25);

the planting barrel body (3) is embedded between the peripheral top plates (8), the planting barrel body (3) comprises an outer barrel (9) and an inner barrel (10), irrigation pipelines (11) are arranged in the side wall and the bottom wall of the outer barrel (9), bottom irrigation holes (12) communicated with the irrigation pipelines (11) are further formed in the bottom wall of the outer barrel (9), and supporting columns (13) and irrigation columns (14) are further arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel (9);

the supporting columns (13) are distributed in an annular array along the central position of the bottom surface of the outer barrel (9);

the bottom of support column (13) and watering post (14) all contacts with bottom flat board (7), be equipped with trunk line (15) in watering post (14), be equipped with on watering post (14) lateral wall and intake home hole (16) that are linked together with trunk line (15), be equipped with first infiltration hole (17) on interior bucket (10) lateral wall and the diapire, first infiltration hole (17) are linked together with watering pipeline (11), can dismantle on interior bucket (10) inner wall and be equipped with rubber and drag bucket (18), rubber drags to be equipped with second infiltration hole (19) on bucket (18) lateral wall and the diapire.

2. The garlic planting device of claim 1, wherein: and a pull ring (26) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the inner barrel (10).

3. The garlic planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the inner barrel (10) is provided with a fixing flange (27), the fixing flange (27) is provided with a fixing groove (28), the top of the rubber dragging barrel (18) is provided with a rubber flange (29), and the rubber flange (29) is inserted into the fixing groove (28).

4. The garlic planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rubber mop bucket (18) is made of soft rubber.

5. The garlic planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer barrel (9) and the inner barrel (10) are hexagonal, and the rubber mop barrel (18) is circular.