CN104813805A - Silica gel rolling wheel used for Chinese wolfberry picking machine - Google Patents
Silica gel rolling wheel used for Chinese wolfberry picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104813805A CN104813805A CN201510233827.1A CN201510233827A CN104813805A CN 104813805 A CN104813805 A CN 104813805A CN 201510233827 A CN201510233827 A CN 201510233827A CN 104813805 A CN104813805 A CN 104813805A
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- silica gel
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- picking machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a silica gel rolling wheel used for a Chinese wolfberry picking machine. Five sets of the silica gel rolling wheels used for the Chinese wolfberry picking machine are arranged. The first set of the silica gel rolling wheels used for the Chinese wolfberry picking machine increases elasticity thereof, improves picking effect of silica gel vanes, is not easy to scratch the Chinese wolfberries and is good for the Chinese wolfberries which are highly matured. The second set of the silica gel rolling wheels increases capturing rate of the vanes for the Chinese wolfberries. The third set of silica gel rolling wheels increases density of the silica gel vanes, mainly aims at the Chinese wolfberries difference in size and can well pick up fruits which are not full. The silica gel rolling wheel I and the silica gel rolling wheel II in the fourth set are designed into a pair of two opposite rolling wheels without clearance fit but with a certain taper, so that the stress is more uniform; the inclination degree of the rolling wheels has a certain guide role for the Chinese wolfberries when the Chinese wolfberry is harvested, and the picked Chinese wolfberries are not piled up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine.
Background technology
The ground matrimony vine cultivated areas such as Qinghai Province Hai Xi are large, but lack of labor, the cycle in picking season of matrimony vine is short, as plucked the rotten face in the ground of meeting not in time, causes great loss to peasant household.The medlar harvester sold in the market, easily causes damage when plucking the Chinese wolfberry fruit of maturation, makes fruit not easy to store.At first patent " a kind of medlar-picking machine ", ZL201420524367.9, discloses a kind of light portable medlar-picking machine that can improve picking efficiency, reduce wound fruit and fruit drop rate.But its silica gel running roller plucked for matrimony vine only has a kind of specification, and it is higher to run into Chinese wolfberry fruit maturity, FRUCTUS LYCII grain is not of uniform size cause or not plentiful fruit grain time, certain difficulty will be there is in harvesting.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the deficiency existed for prior art, there is provided one can meet Chinese wolfberry fruit maturity higher, FRUCTUS LYCII grain is not of uniform size to be caused or not plentiful fruit grain, the silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine that fruit can not be made to pile up when plucking.
To achieve these goals, object of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine comprises charging battery jar, knapsack, electric wire, speed-regulating switch, handle, hangers, magnet, lower baffle plate, collection shell, guide groove, roller shaft, silica gel running roller, silica gel blade, gear-box, buncher, described silica gel running roller arranges 5 covers, the hardness of the silica gel blade of first set silica gel running roller is 39-59, the overall length of silica gel wheel is 84 mm, silica gel blade and silica gel running roller junction vane thickness are 4 mm, and blade tip is 2.5 mm; The root width of the silica gel blade of the second cover silica gel running roller is 4 mm, and the end portion width of silica gel blade is 5mm; 3rd cover silica gel running roller is staggered increase by 4 row silica gel blade between the silica gel blade of original circumference 8 decile; It is low that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade I overlapping silica gel running roller I is set to height running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm; It is high that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade II overlapping silica gel running roller II is set to low running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm.
A kind of silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine of the present invention has following beneficial effect compared with prior art: the first set silica gel running roller that a kind of silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine of the present invention is arranged mainly is that its hardness is between 39-59; silica gel blade increases itself elasticity; improve the harvesting effect of silica gel blade; not easily FRUCTUS LYCII grain is scratched, be conducive to the Chinese wolfberry fruit that maturity is higher.The thickness of silica gel blade tip is mainly increased to 5 mm by the second cover silica gel running roller, adds the capture rate of blade to Chinese wolfberry fruit.3rd cover silica gel running roller is by increase by the 4 row silica gel blade that staggers in the middle of silica gel blade evenly distributed for original 8 deciles, adds the density of silica gel blade, mainly causes for FRUCTUS LYCII grain is not of uniform size, can be picked by not plentiful fruit grain well.4th cover silica gel running roller I and the 4th cover silica gel running roller II are designed to 2 relative running rollers having a pair blind-mate of certain taper, make it have the dense degree that certain directed slide rail effect improves silica gel blade, make stressed more even, when plucking matrimony vine, the gradient of running roller has certain guide effect to Chinese wolfberry fruit, and the Chinese wolfberry fruit picked can not be piled up.
A kind of silica gel roller wheel construction for medlar-picking machine of the present invention is simple, improves the scope of application of medlar-picking machine, effectively can improve the harvesting rate of matrimony vine, reduce the rate of extraction.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly become apparent from specification, or understand by implementing the present invention.Object of the present invention and other advantages realize by structure specifically noted in write specification, claims and accompanying drawing and obtain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for medlar-picking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of silica gel running roller first set silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of silica gel running roller first set silica gel running roller sectional structure schematic diagram for medlar-picking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of silica gel running roller second for medlar-picking machine of the present invention overlaps the main TV structure schematic diagram of silica gel running roller;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of silica gel running roller second for medlar-picking machine of the present invention overlaps silica gel running roller sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure structural representation of a kind of cover silica gel running roller of the silica gel running roller the 3rd for medlar-picking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of cover of the silica gel running roller the 3rd for medlar-picking machine of the present invention silica gel running roller sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of cover silica gel running roller I of the silica gel running roller the 4th for medlar-picking machine of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of cover of the silica gel running roller the 4th for medlar-picking machine of the present invention silica gel running roller I sectional structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of cover silica gel running roller II of the silica gel running roller the 4th for medlar-picking machine of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of cover of the silica gel running roller the 4th for medlar-picking machine of the present invention silica gel running roller II sectional structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, charging battery jar; 2, knapsack; 3, electric wire; 4, speed-sensitive switch; 5, handle; 6, hangers; 7, magnet; 8, lower baffle plate; 9, shell is collected; 10, guide groove; 11, roller shaft; 12, first set silica gel running roller; 13, first set silica gel blade; 14, gear-box; 15, buncher; 16, the second cover silica gel running roller; 17, the second cover silica gel blade; 18, the 3rd cover silica gel running roller; 19, the 3rd cover silica gel blade I; 20, the 3rd cover silica gel blade II; 21, the 4th cover silica gel running roller I; 22, the 4th cover silica gel blade I; 23, the 4th cover silica gel running roller II; 24, the 4th cover silica gel blade II.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, a kind of silica gel running roller technical scheme for medlar-picking machine of the present invention is further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 11, a kind of silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine comprises charging battery jar 1, knapsack 2, electric wire 3, speed-regulating switch 4, handle 5, hangers 6, magnet 7, lower baffle plate 8, collect shell 9, guide groove 10, roller shaft 11, first set silica gel running roller 12, first set silica gel blade 13, gear-box 14, buncher 15, described silica gel running roller arranges 5 covers, the hardness of the first set silica gel blade 13 of first set silica gel running roller 12 is 39-59, the overall length of silica gel wheel is 84 mm, first set silica gel blade 13 and first set silica gel running roller 12 junction vane thickness are 4 mm, blade tip is 2.5 mm, the root width of the second cover silica gel blade 17 of the second cover silica gel running roller 16 is 4 mm, and the end portion width of the second cover silica gel blade 17 is 5mm, 3rd cover silica gel running roller 18 is that staggered increase by 4 row the 3rd overlaps silica gel blade II 20 between the 3rd cover silica gel blade I 19 of original circumference 8 decile, it is low that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade I 22 overlapping silica gel running roller I 21 is set to height running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm, it is high that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade II 24 overlapping silica gel running roller II 23 is set to low running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm.
1QC-12 medlar-picking machine of the present invention.Mainly solve the technical problems such as 1QC-12 type is stuck at picking process kind silica gel wheel, and harvesting result is undesirable.Be the deficiency existed for prior art, develop a kind of silica gel wheel that can improve picking efficiency, reduce wound fruit and receipts fruit efficiency.
As Figure 1-Figure 11, silica gel running roller of the present invention arranges 5 covers.
Embodiment 1.
The hardness of the first set silica gel blade 13 of first set silica gel running roller 12 is 39-59, and the overall length of silica gel wheel is 84 mm, and first set silica gel blade 13 and first set silica gel running roller 12 junction vane thickness are 4 mm, and blade tip is 2.5 mm; First set silica gel roll mould is mainly that its silica gel overall length be 84mm silica gel blade and silica gel running roller junction silica gel blade be 4mm silica gel blade end of blade is 2.5mm.And with eight silica gel blade even decile silica gel roll shafts, hardness fixes between 39-59. the elastic type variable force making silica gel blade increase its this province so more can well reach at its hardness standard silica gel blade plucks effect not easily by its fruit grain scuffing.Mainly for Chinese wolfberry fruit maturity.
Embodiment 2.
The root width of the second cover silica gel blade 17 of the second cover silica gel running roller 16 is 4 mm, and the end portion width of the second cover silica gel blade 17 is 5mm;
Its silica gel blade tip mainly thickens to 5mm. from original thickness (2.5mm) thus increases the stressed reduction paddles elastomeric deformation of blade by the second cover silica gel roll mould.And with eight silica gel blade even decile silica gel roll shafts, hardness fixes between 39-59.This improves and greatly strengthens blade capture rate.
Embodiment 3.
3rd cover silica gel running roller 18 is that staggered increase by 4 row the 3rd overlaps silica gel blade II 20 between the 3rd cover silica gel blade I 19 of original circumference 8 decile;
3rd cover silica gel roll mould adds 4 row silica gel blades by staggering in the middle of silica gel blade evenly distributed for its original 8 deciles again, makes uniform distribution 16 silica gel blades on silica gel running roller.Inconsistent mainly for Ge Zhou county FRUCTUS LYCII grain size of the present embodiment, can well pluck not plentiful fruit grain.Thus well reduce the rate of extraction.Note; Silica gel hardness 39-59.
Embodiment 4.
It is low that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade I 22 overlapping silica gel running roller I 21 is set to height running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm; It is high that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade II 24 overlapping silica gel running roller II 23 is set to low running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm.
4th cover silica gel roll mould the I and the 4th overlaps silica gel roll mould II and is fixed to a pair blind-mate running roller, and silica gel blade and silica gel running roller junction silica gel blade are 4mm silica gel blade end of blade is 2.5mm.Running roller front end silica gel blade and rear end silica gel blade have certain gradient, namely one end that silica gel roll mould II diameter is overlapped less in one end and the 4th that the diameter of the 4th cover silica gel roll mould I is larger contacts, and front and back end silica gel blade height difference makes it have certain directed slide rail effect at 1.6mm..And with eight silica gel blade even decile silica gel roll shafts, hardness to fix between 39-59 thus improves the dense degree of silica gel blade, make it stressed more even, when it plucks matrimony vine, gradient has certain guiding with not making Chinese wolfberry fruit pile up.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine, comprise charging battery jar (1), knapsack (2), electric wire (3), speed-regulating switch (4), handle (5), hangers (6), magnet (7), lower baffle plate (8), collect shell (9), guide groove (10), roller shaft (11), first set silica gel running roller (12), first set silica gel blade (13), gear-box (14), buncher (15), it is characterized in that: described silica gel running roller arranges 5 covers, the hardness of the first set silica gel blade (13) of first set silica gel running roller (12) is 39-59, the overall length of silica gel wheel is 84 mm, first set silica gel blade (13) and first set silica gel running roller (12) junction vane thickness are 4 mm, blade tip is 2.5 mm, the root width of the second cover silica gel blade (17) of the second cover silica gel running roller (16) is 4 mm, and the end portion width of the second cover silica gel blade (17) is 5mm, 3rd cover silica gel running roller (18) is that staggered 4 row the 3rd that add overlap silica gel blade II (20) between the 3rd cover silica gel blade I (19) of original circumference 8 decile, it is low that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade I (22) overlapping silica gel running roller I (21) is set to height running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm, it is high that 4th the 4th cover silica gel blade II (24) overlapping silica gel running roller II (23) is set to low running roller rear end, running roller front end, and the silica gel blade height of running roller front end and the silica gel blade height difference of running roller rear end are 1.6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510233827.1A CN104813805A (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Silica gel rolling wheel used for Chinese wolfberry picking machine |
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| CN201510233827.1A CN104813805A (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Silica gel rolling wheel used for Chinese wolfberry picking machine |
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| CN104813805A true CN104813805A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| CN201510233827.1A Pending CN104813805A (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Silica gel rolling wheel used for Chinese wolfberry picking machine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165254A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2015-12-23 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Raspberry and coffee picking machine |
| CN105284289A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛农业大学 | Adjustable double-roll gap encircling wolfberry picking head |
| CN105993384A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 西安汇星机械科技有限公司 | Barbary wolfberry fruit picking machine with adjustable axial blade clearance |
| CN106304955A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Wolfberry fruit picking and collecting device |
| CN106538148A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-29 | 广西大学 | A kind of electronic medlar picker |
| CN107306596A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-03 | 银川金帮手信息科技有限公司 | Matrimony vine seed harvester |
| CN108161897A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of ectoskeleton medlar-picking machine structure |
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| CN101473731A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-08 | 中国农业大学 | Backpack medlar-picking machine |
| CN202455847U (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-10-03 | 王宁州 | Portable medlar picking machine |
| CN202773404U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-03-13 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Wolfberry harvester |
| US8635845B1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-01-28 | Ryan S. Palm | Rotary brush harvesters and methods of using the same |
| CN104255192A (en) * | 2014-09-14 | 2015-01-07 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Wolfberry picking machine |
| CN204634415U (en) * | 2015-05-10 | 2015-09-16 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | A kind of silica gel running roller for medlar-picking machine |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN2358696Y (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-01-19 | 陈学金 | Husking device for lotus seed |
| CN101473731A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-07-08 | 中国农业大学 | Backpack medlar-picking machine |
| CN202455847U (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-10-03 | 王宁州 | Portable medlar picking machine |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165254A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2015-12-23 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Raspberry and coffee picking machine |
| CN105284289A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛农业大学 | Adjustable double-roll gap encircling wolfberry picking head |
| CN105284289B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-09-05 | 青岛农业大学 | It is adjustable to roller gap circulating type matrimony vine picking head |
| CN105993384A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-12 | 西安汇星机械科技有限公司 | Barbary wolfberry fruit picking machine with adjustable axial blade clearance |
| CN105993384B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2023-09-22 | 西安汇星机械科技有限公司 | Axial blade gap adjustable medlar picking machine |
| CN106304955A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Wolfberry fruit picking and collecting device |
| CN106538148A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-29 | 广西大学 | A kind of electronic medlar picker |
| CN107306596A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-03 | 银川金帮手信息科技有限公司 | Matrimony vine seed harvester |
| CN108161897A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of ectoskeleton medlar-picking machine structure |
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Application publication date: 20150805 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |