CN104782678A - Greenhouse strawberry bee attractant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Greenhouse strawberry bee attractant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104782678A CN104782678A CN201510121676.0A CN201510121676A CN104782678A CN 104782678 A CN104782678 A CN 104782678A CN 201510121676 A CN201510121676 A CN 201510121676A CN 104782678 A CN104782678 A CN 104782678A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a greenhouse strawberry bee attractant composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of oilseed rape pollen, 5-10 parts of honey, 18-24 parts of a fresh lemon juice, 3-6 parts of stevioside, and 100 parts of water; a preparation method includes the following steps: (1) squeezing and juicing fresh lemon, to obtain the lemon juice; and (2) adding the lemon juice into quantitative water, adding the oilseed rape pollen, the honey and stevioside, stirring evenly, and thus obtaining the product. The use concentration of the attractant comprises the attractant-to-water ratio is 1:(50-100). The attractant has relatively strong flower fragrance and sweetness, can lure a large number of bees to gather honey after spraying, helps plants to pollinate, and saves labor and time; and the attractant can greatly improve crop yield and quality, and is low in cost, simple to manufacture and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect attractant, particularly a kind of greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant.
Background technology
Along with the increasing market of strawberry is large, greenhouse strawberry has just become the means of getting rich at some plantation families.Greenhouse strawberry, must cover film in order to keep temperature, and when causing strawberry to enter the florescence, honeybee cannot enter in booth, and making Pollination Fertilization bad, is the basic reason producing malformed fruit.In order to avoid the generation of malformed fruit, artificial pollination be carried out.When every morning 8 ~ 9, smear flower with writing brush or cotton balls, to raising output and healthy fruit Be very effective, but considerably increase human cost, in order to avoid the pollination of total man's work, improve efficiency, utilize honeybee supplementary pollination effectively can reduce malformed fruit and produce.Usual way places at strawberry each booth in flowering stage the honeybee propagated artificially for a case to pollinate, and improves efficiency, reduces human cost.
Due to the habit of season and honeybee, winter, the frequency of often honeybee producting honey was lower, and the fragrance of strawberry is light in addition, and color is white, bright-coloured not, well can not attract honeybee, also affect the reason that the frequency of honeybee producting honey is low.Make winter strawberry Pollination Fertilization bad, produce malformed fruit, and the Spring Festival is just that strawberry price is high, the little peak of sale, affects the income at strawberry cultivating family.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant and preparation method thereof.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Described greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant, is characterized in that, its component is that following raw material forms by weight: rape pollen 5-10 part, honey 5-10 part, lemon juice 18-24 part, stevioside 3-6 part, 100 parts, water.
The preparation method of described honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(2) described lemon juice is joined in quantitative water, add rape pollen, honey, stevioside, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Described greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant, its component is preferably following raw material and forms by weight: rape pollen 8 parts, honey 8 parts, 20 parts, lemon juice, stevioside 5 parts, 100 parts, water.
Described greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant, its component is preferably following raw material and forms by weight: rape pollen 8 parts, former nectar 8 parts, 20 parts, lemon juice, stevioside 5 parts, 100 parts, water.
Described greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant, its component is preferably following raw material and forms by weight: rape pollen 8 parts, honey 8 parts, 20 parts, royal jelly 3 parts of lemon juice, stevioside 5 parts, 100 parts, water.
The working concentration of described attractant is: attractant and water ratio are 1:50-100.
The using method of described attractant: be that 1:50-100 configures solution in attractant and water ratio, sprays on the bud or blade face of strawberry with sprayer.
Described former nectar and the direct crude honey taken off from honeycomb, containing the peat-reek that honey is original, feeding is easy, and cost is low, lures the better effects if of honeybee.
Described attractant has stronger flowery odour and sweet taste, and a large amount of honeybee can be lured after spraying to carry out gathering honey, helps plant to pollinate, saving of work and time; The seed output and quality of crop can be increased substantially, and with low cost, make simple, easy to use.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
Take following raw material by weight: rape pollen 5 parts, honey 10 parts, 24 parts, lemon juice, stevioside 3 parts, 100 parts, water.
The preparation method of described honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(2) described lemon juice is joined in quantitative water, add rape pollen, honey, stevioside, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Take following raw material by weight: rape pollen 10 parts, honey 5 parts, 18 parts, lemon juice, stevioside 6 parts, 100 parts, water.
The preparation method of described greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(2) described lemon juice is joined in quantitative water, add rape pollen, honey, stevioside, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
Take following raw material by weight: rape pollen 8 parts, former nectar 8 parts, 20 parts, lemon juice, stevioside 5 parts, 100 parts, water.
The preparation method of described greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(2) joined in quantitative water by described lemon juice, add rape pollen, former nectar, stevioside, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Contrast experiment's example
Choose two strawberry greenhouse that the strawberry growing way of closing on is suitable with strain number, A canopy and B canopy, area is 300m
2, when winter, the strawberry florescence started, two booths respectively put honeybee one case, and A canopy sprays the honeybee attractant obtained by embodiment 3, and B canopy does not spray, and other is all undertaken by normal greenhouse cultivation hypervisor.
The using method of A canopy honeybee attractant: strawberry bud is formed to out luxuriant number when not reaching 20%, is that 1:50-100 configures solution, sprays on the bud of strawberry, spray during 7-8 in morning every day with sprayer in attractant and water ratio, unpacks during 8-9 and puts honeybee.When strawberry bud open luxuriant number be greater than 20% time, mainly spray the blade face strawberry when spraying.Florescence terminates to stop using described honeybee attractant.
After Strawberry ripening, statistics output and malformed fruit rate, the results are shown in following table.
Added up from experimental result, greenhouse strawberry Spraying in the flowering stage greenhouse strawberry honeybee of the present invention attractant, can increase Yield of Strawberry, effectively reduces malformed fruit rate.
Claims (5)
1. a greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant, is characterized in that, its component is that following raw material forms by weight: rape pollen 5-10 part, honey 5-10 part, lemon juice 18-24 part, stevioside 3-6 part, 100 parts, water; The working concentration of described attractant is: attractant and water ratio are 1:50-100.
2. greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its component is that following raw material forms by weight: rape pollen 8 parts, honey 8 parts, 20 parts, lemon juice, stevioside 5 parts, 100 parts, water.
3. greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described honey is former nectar.
4. greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described component also comprises royal jelly 3 weight portion.
5., for the preparation of a method for greenhouse strawberry honeybee attractant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(2) described lemon juice is joined in quantitative water, add rape pollen, honey, stevioside, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510121676.0A CN104782678A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Greenhouse strawberry bee attractant and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510121676.0A CN104782678A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Greenhouse strawberry bee attractant and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510121676.0A Pending CN104782678A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Greenhouse strawberry bee attractant and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135940A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | A kind of method of Chinese cabbage cytoplasmic male sterile line breeding |
| CN107889697A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-10 | 熊新家 | A kind of strawberry greenhouse implantation methods |
| CN107926695A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | A kind of method for improving winter facility strawberry apis cerana pollination efficiency |
| CN110547187A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | 郭建新 | New technology for increasing yield of vegetables by attracting bees and inducing butterflies to accelerate pollination |
| CN113197210A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-03 | 谭代宝 | Bee attracting solution and preparation and use methods thereof |
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| CN101292661A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-29 | 珠海旺世有限公司 | Rote feuerameise trapping agent |
| CN101401561A (en) * | 2008-11-08 | 2009-04-08 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Training and propagating technique for wild overwintering bumblebee |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107135940A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | A kind of method of Chinese cabbage cytoplasmic male sterile line breeding |
| CN107889697A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-10 | 熊新家 | A kind of strawberry greenhouse implantation methods |
| CN107926695A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | A kind of method for improving winter facility strawberry apis cerana pollination efficiency |
| CN110547187A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | 郭建新 | New technology for increasing yield of vegetables by attracting bees and inducing butterflies to accelerate pollination |
| CN113197210A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-03 | 谭代宝 | Bee attracting solution and preparation and use methods thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |