CN104824052A - Honeybee attractant and preparation method of same - Google Patents
Honeybee attractant and preparation method of same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104824052A CN104824052A CN201510121659.7A CN201510121659A CN104824052A CN 104824052 A CN104824052 A CN 104824052A CN 201510121659 A CN201510121659 A CN 201510121659A CN 104824052 A CN104824052 A CN 104824052A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a honeybee attractant comprising following raw materials, by weight: 5-10 parts of dry rose flowers, 5-10 parts of dry jasmine flowers, 10-15 parts of fresh lemon juice, 20-30 parts of sugar and 100 parts of water. A preparation method includes following steps: (1) crushing the dry rose flowers and the dry jasmine flowers, sieving the mixed crushed flowers through a 30-mesh sieve, adding a 80% ethanol solution by eight times in amount for performing leaching extraction for 12 h, and pressure-reduced recycling the ethanol at 40-45 DEG C until the recycled ethanol accounts for 80-85% of the addition amount of the ethanol to obtain an extract; (2) squeezing fresh lemon to prepare the fresh lemon juice; and (3) adding the extract and the lemon juice into water with addition of the sugar, and stirring and mixing the mixed solution to obtain the honeybee attractant, of which the use concentration is that the ratio of the attractant to water is 1:30-60. The attractant has a strong flower fragrance and sweet fragrance, can attract a lot of honeybees to gather honey after being sprayed onto plants, thereby helping pollination of plants. The attractant can save labor and time, can greatly increase yield and improve quality of crops, is low in cost, is easy to prepare and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect attractant, particularly a kind of honeybee attractant.
Background technology
Pollination be a Plants form fruit must through process.Different according to the Pollination Modes of plant, can be divided into spontaneous pollination and artificial supplementary pollination two class, spontaneous pollination is divided into again anemophily, entomophila, hydrophily, ornithophily etc.Anemophily: the pollination pattern transmitting pollen by wind-force claims anemophily; Entomophila: be the title entomophila that medium carries out pollination pattern by insect.Most flowering plant relies on insect pollination, and common insect pollinator has honeybee class, butterfly class, moth class, fly class etc.Artificial supplementary pollination is also called for short the pollination of people's formula.The normal method adopting artificial supplementary pollination in agricultural production, to overcome the defect making pollination can not be guaranteed because condition is not enough, to reach expected yield.
Artificial pollination needs a large amount of manpowers, and as without special requirement, spontaneous pollination is main pollinate mode.The impact that spontaneous pollination is subject to environment is comparatively large, and the activity etc. of wind-force size, weather, insect pollinator directly can affect the quality of pollination.Florescence of plant is usually very short, can not within the florescence as early as possible pollination can affect the outcome quality of plant.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of honeybee attractant and preparation method thereof.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Honeybee attractant component is that following raw material forms by weight: dry rose 5-10 part, dried jasmine flower 5-10 part, lemon juice 10-15 part, white sugar 20-30 part, 100 parts, water.
The preparation method of described honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) dry rose, dried jasmine flower are pulverized, cross 30 object sieves, the ethanol percolation adding 80% of 8 times amount extracts 12 hours, 40-45 DEG C of decompression recycling ethanol, and recovery amount of alcohol stops reclaiming to the 80%-85% of addition, gets extract;
(2) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(3) described extract and lemon juice are added to the water, add white sugar, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Described honeybee attractant, its component is preferably following raw material and forms by weight: dry rose 8 parts, dried jasmine flower 8 parts, 25 parts, lemon juice, white sugar 25 parts, 100 parts, water.
The working concentration of described attractant is: attractant and water ratio are 1:30-60.
The using method of described attractant: be that 1:30-60 configures solution in attractant and water ratio, sprays on the flower of plant with sprayer.
Described attractant has stronger flowery odour and sweet taste, and a large amount of honeybee can be lured after spraying to carry out gathering honey, helps plant to pollinate, saving of work and time; The seed output and quality of crop can be increased substantially, and with low cost, make simple, easy to use.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
Take following raw material by weight: dry rose 5 grams, dried jasmine flower 10 grams, 15 grams, lemon juice, white sugar 20 grams, 100 milliliters, water.
The preparation method of described honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) dry rose, dried jasmine flower are pulverized, cross 30 object sieves, the ethanol percolation adding 80% of 8 times amount extracts 12 hours, 40-45 DEG C of decompression recycling ethanol, and recovery amount of alcohol stops reclaiming to the 80%-85% of addition, gets extract;
(2) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(3) described extract and lemon juice are added to the water, add white sugar, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Take following raw material by weight: dry rose 10 grams, dried jasmine flower 5 grams, 10 grams, lemon juice, white sugar 30 grams, 100 milliliters, water.
The preparation method of described honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) dry rose, dried jasmine flower are pulverized, cross 30 object sieves, the ethanol percolation adding 80% of 8 times amount extracts 12 hours, 40-45 DEG C of decompression recycling ethanol, and recovery amount of alcohol stops reclaiming to the 80%-85% of addition, gets extract;
(2) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(3) described extract and lemon juice are added to the water, add white sugar, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
Take following raw material by weight: dry rose 8 grams, dried jasmine flower 8 grams, 25 grams, lemon juice, white sugar 25 grams, 100 milliliters, water.
The preparation method of described honeybee attractant comprises the following steps:
(1) dry rose, dried jasmine flower are pulverized, cross 30 object sieves, the ethanol percolation adding 80% of 8 times amount extracts 12 hours, 40-45 DEG C of decompression recycling ethanol, and recovery amount of alcohol stops reclaiming to the 80%-85% of addition, gets extract;
(2) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(3) described extract and lemon juice are added to the water, add white sugar, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
Claims (3)
1. a honeybee attractant, is characterized in that, its component is that following raw material forms by weight: dry rose 5-10 part, dried jasmine flower 5-10 part, lemon juice 10-15 part, white sugar 20-30 part, 100 parts, water; The working concentration of described attractant is: attractant and water ratio are 1:30-60.
2. honeybee attractant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its component is that following raw material forms by weight: dry rose 8 parts, dried jasmine flower 8 parts, 25 parts, lemon juice, white sugar 25 parts, 100 parts, water.
3. a preparation method for the honeybee attractant described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) dry rose, dried jasmine flower are pulverized, cross 30 object sieves, the ethanol percolation adding 80% of 8 times amount extracts 12 hours, 40-45 DEG C of decompression recycling ethanol, and recovery amount of alcohol stops reclaiming to the 80%-85% of addition, gets extract;
(2) extruding of fresh lemon is squeezed the juice, obtain lemon juice;
(3) described extract and lemon juice are added to the water, add white sugar, stirring and evenly mixing, to obtain final product.
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CN201510121659.7A CN104824052A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Honeybee attractant and preparation method of same |
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CN201510121659.7A CN104824052A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Honeybee attractant and preparation method of same |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107135940A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | A kind of method of Chinese cabbage cytoplasmic male sterile line breeding |
CN107495009A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-22 | 郭伟望 | A kind of method that gathering honey is provided for honeybee |
CN107751113A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-06 | 桐梓县德毓蜂业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to lure honeybee liquid and preparation method thereof for honeybee |
CN109006848A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of comb is away from bee attractant and for the method for Pollination of Luohanguo |
CN109852169A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-06-07 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | A kind of aqueous honeybee lures coating and preparation method thereof |
CN114051883A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-18 | 罗甸天纯农旅开发有限公司 | Technology for autonomous cross pollination of bee sugar plums |
CN115708508A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-02-24 | 河南科技大学 | Bee attractant, preparation method thereof and method for inducing bees to pollinate peony flowers by using bee attractant |
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CN102524049A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Bee attractant and method for field seed production and bee pollination of soybean hybrids |
CN103688847A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | 广西大学 | Preparation and use method of momordica grosvenori and honey domesticating and luring agent |
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CN102524049A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所 | Bee attractant and method for field seed production and bee pollination of soybean hybrids |
CN103688847A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | 广西大学 | Preparation and use method of momordica grosvenori and honey domesticating and luring agent |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107135940A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | A kind of method of Chinese cabbage cytoplasmic male sterile line breeding |
CN107495009A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-22 | 郭伟望 | A kind of method that gathering honey is provided for honeybee |
CN107751113A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-06 | 桐梓县德毓蜂业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to lure honeybee liquid and preparation method thereof for honeybee |
CN109006848A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of comb is away from bee attractant and for the method for Pollination of Luohanguo |
CN109852169A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-06-07 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | A kind of aqueous honeybee lures coating and preparation method thereof |
CN114051883A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-18 | 罗甸天纯农旅开发有限公司 | Technology for autonomous cross pollination of bee sugar plums |
CN115708508A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-02-24 | 河南科技大学 | Bee attractant, preparation method thereof and method for inducing bees to pollinate peony flowers by using bee attractant |
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