CN104782444A - Tree moisturizing and wrapping cloth - Google Patents
Tree moisturizing and wrapping cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN104782444A CN104782444A CN201510222058.5A CN201510222058A CN104782444A CN 104782444 A CN104782444 A CN 104782444A CN 201510222058 A CN201510222058 A CN 201510222058A CN 104782444 A CN104782444 A CN 104782444A
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- Prior art keywords
- moisturizing
- layer
- tree
- solvent
- shubu
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a tree moisturizing and wrapping cloth which is wrapped on a trunk to achieve the moisturizing effect in the tree transplanting process. The tree moisturizing and wrapping cloth comprises an outer protective layer and an inner moisturizing layer. The protective layer is a non-woven fabric, and the moisturizing layer is made by mixing cotton cloth and dacron. The protective layer and the moisturizing layer can be used only after being soaked in a protective agent and humectant respectively. The tree moisturizing and wrapping cloth can keep moisture of the trunk in the tree transplanting process, supplement water to the trunk in time, and effectively increase the tree transplanting survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation technique in planting tree, specifically a kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu trunk being carried out to moisturizing in the process of tree grafting growth.
Background technology
Big tree transplanting is the requisite a kind of technological means of Modernized City Construction, urban afforestation and housing estate development.The requirement of people to life lodging environment is more and more higher, and the growth cycle of trees is longer, thinks that the object realizing at short notice afforesting can only be realized by the mode of big tree transplanting.
Big Trees Transplant has obtained people and has more and more paid attention to; in present implantation technique; the many attention of technical staff is for the protection of tree root; the root system of trees applied fertilizer, spread pesticides in the process of transplanting, the sequence of operations such as wrapping, operate by these protection realized trees ' root.In practical operation; people often ignore the protection to trees trunk; the trees higher concerning some age of trees; the regeneration capacity of tree cell is poor; because tree height causes moisture to be difficult to be transported to the top of tree; so just cause the survival rate after tree grafting growth lower or survive comparatively slow, need the maintenance work wanting the later stage more.
In the process of tree grafting growth, how to ensure that the activity of trees trunk is the problem that current gardens horticulture person probe into jointly, market has humectant is sprayed to realize the mode of effect to trunk, but whole structure is also not fully up to expectations.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of outside being wrapped in trunk in tree grafting growth to realize the moisturizing Bao Shubu of moistening effect; it can protect the moistening of trunk in the process of tree grafting growth; and timely moisturizing is carried out to trunk, effectively add the survival rate of tree grafting growth.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:
A kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu, it comprises double-layer structure, and described double-layer structure is respectively outside overcoat and inner moisturizing layer; Described overcoat is non-woven fabrics, and described non-woven fabrics soaks after 24-36 hour and uses in protective agent; It is obtained that described moisturizing layer is that cotton mixes with terylene, and in described moisturizing layer, the content ratio of cotton and terylene is 3: 5, and described moisturizing layer soaks after 3-5 hour and uses in humectant.
Described protective agent for solvent, contains the component of following quality: silicone oil 350-400mg, septichen phenyl ester 20-35mg, HMPA 43-57mg, carbonic acid dibutyl ester 15-30mg with the ethanol of 10-20% in every 1L solvent.
Described humectant for solvent, contains the component of following mass parts: indolebutyric acid 20-30mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 10-15mg, heteroauxin 20-30mg, boric acid 50-70mg, aliette 5-10mg, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 20-35mg, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 20-30mg, calgon 33-45mg, Para-amino-salicylic acid 17-26mg, biochemical fulvic acid potassium 60-80mg with the ethanol of 10-20% in every 1L solvent.
Using non-woven fabrics as the overcoat of outside in the present invention, non-woven fabrics has the good feature of permeability, uses the gas permeability that can ensure trunk in the present invention, simultaneously, in order to the evaporation preventing the moisture of inner moisturizing layer too fast, use after non-woven fabrics is soaked in protective agent.
Main component in protective agent is silicone oil, silicone oil has higher warm tolerance, resistance to water and less surface tension, the silicon oil solution of suitable concn is selected to soak non-woven fabrics, make non-woven fabrics also have good moisture capacity concurrently while the gas permeability that maintenance is good, prevent the moisture of inner moisturizing layer from evaporating; Septichen phenyl ester can absorb ultraviolet light, has certain anti-ultraviolet property, and this component also has the effect of antisepsis and sterilization; HMPA has stronger hygroscopicity, and carbonic acid dibutyl ester has good spreadability, plays booster action to above-mentioned two components.
Moisturizing layer adopts the mixture of cotton and terylene, and cotton has good water imbibition, and under the prerequisite ensureing moistening effect, too increases the wearability of moisturizing layer after terylene mixing, and the transplanting for trees provides sufficient protection.
Humectant adopts multiple moisturizing, growth promoting effects, prevents the component of damage by disease and insect from mixing, and wherein, indolebutyric acid can promote Cell Differentiation and division, makes trunk in the process of transplanting, keep active, improves the survival rate of transplanting; Methyl α-naphthyl acetate is a plant growth regulators, can promote division and the expansion of cell, and it is similar with the action effect of indolebutyric acid; Boric acid is added on the formation can accelerating enzymes metabolism and lignin in humectant equally, promotes the metabolism of carbohydrate transport and protein; Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate has certain sterilization and anticorrosion performance; Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has stronger moisture pick-up properties, has good water retention property, the effective moisture keeping moisturizing layer; Biochemical fulvic acid potassium is a kind of well water-loss reducer equally.
The present invention adopts technique scheme to have following beneficial effect:
Adopt the structure of two-layer, there is good originality, double-layer structure cooperatively interacts, jointly realize the wettability of trunk in the process of tree grafting growth, overcoat is effectively protected the moisture of inside and is locked, and to inside, there is good gas permeability, inner moisturizing layer is made up of jointly multiple water-loss reducer and plant growth promoter, jointly realizes the moistening effect to trunk; And this is easy to use, only need to be wrapped in trunk outside, and can reuse, protective agent and humectant all can repeatedly repeat to supplement.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Place: Henan city
The origin of an incident: due to the reason of urban road enlarging, need by original path both sides plane tree carry out migration process, trees amount to 224, and the average age of tree is more than Two decades years, therefrom extract 50 adopt formulas of the present invention carry out parcel process, concrete operations mode and operating effect as follows.
First corresponding protective agent and humectant is produced.
Protective agent with 12% ethanol for solvent, containing the component of following quality in every 1L solvent: silicone oil 365mg, septichen phenyl ester 32mg, HMPA 51mg, carbonic acid dibutyl ester 20mg.
Humectant for solvent, contains the component of following mass parts: indolebutyric acid 23mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 13mg, heteroauxin 25mg, boric acid 62mg, aliette 8mg, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 27mg, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 27mg, calgon 42mg, Para-amino-salicylic acid 23mg, biochemical fulvic acid potassium 70mg with the ethanol of 10-20% in every 1L solvent.
Non-woven fabrics is soaked in protective agent and within 30 hours, does overcoat use.
Moisturizing layer is soaked in humectant use in 5 hours, in moisturizing layer, the content ratio of cotton and terylene is 3: 5.
Moisturizing layer and overcoat are wrapped in successively respectively the outside of trunk, transporting and placing the time of again not planting outside is 13 days.Again open after three days for keeping effect Bao Shubu to be continued parcel after plantation, trunk surface is moistening glossy.
Later stage carries out continuous observation to the trees transplanted, and use the more untapped trees of trees germination rate of Bao Shubu of the present invention high, and germinating time also shifts to an earlier date to some extent.
Embodiment 2
Place: old town, Luoyang City
The origin of an incident: owing to building underpass, the oriental plane tree in original path one segment distance need be carried out migration process, trees amount to 28, the average age of tree in 32 years, concrete operations mode and operating effect as follows.
First corresponding protective agent and humectant is produced.
Protective agent with 15% ethanol for solvent, containing the component of following quality in every 1L solvent: silicone oil 380mg, septichen phenyl ester 30mg, HMPA 53mg, carbonic acid dibutyl ester 20mg.
Humectant for solvent, contains the component of following mass parts: indolebutyric acid 25mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 13mg, heteroauxin 25mg, boric acid 60mg, aliette 7mg, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 28mg, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 25mg, calgon 40mg, Para-amino-salicylic acid 20mg, biochemical fulvic acid potassium 70mg with the ethanol of 10-20% in every 1L solvent.
Non-woven fabrics is soaked in protective agent and within 35 hours, does overcoat use.
Moisturizing layer is soaked in humectant use in 4 hours, in moisturizing layer, the content ratio of cotton and terylene is 3: 5.
Moisturizing layer and overcoat are wrapped in successively respectively the outside of trunk, transporting and placing the time of again not planting outside is 15 days.Again open after three days for keeping effect Bao Shubu to be continued parcel after plantation, trunk surface is moistening glossy.
Later stage carries out continuous observation to the trees transplanted, and use the more untapped trees of trees germination rate of Bao Shubu of the present invention high, and germinating time also shifts to an earlier date to some extent.
Claims (4)
1. a moisturizing Bao Shubu, is characterized in that: it comprises double-layer structure, and described double-layer structure is respectively outside overcoat and inner moisturizing layer.
2. a kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overcoat is non-woven fabrics, and described non-woven fabrics soaks after 24-36 hour and uses in protective agent; It is obtained that described moisturizing layer is that cotton mixes with terylene, and in described moisturizing layer, the content ratio of cotton and terylene is 3: 5, and described moisturizing layer soaks after 3-5 hour and uses in humectant.
3. a kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described protective agent for solvent, contains the component of following quality: silicone oil 350-400mg, septichen phenyl ester 20-35mg, HMPA 43-57mg, carbonic acid dibutyl ester 15-30mg with the ethanol of 10-20% in every 1L solvent.
4. a kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described humectant for solvent, contains the component of following mass parts: indolebutyric acid 20-30mg, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 10-15mg, heteroauxin 20-30mg, boric acid 50-70mg, aliette 5-10mg, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 20-35mg, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 20-30mg, calgon 33-45mg, Para-amino-salicylic acid 17-26mg, biochemical fulvic acid potassium 60-80mg with the ethanol of 10-20% in every 1L solvent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510222058.5A CN104782444B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | A kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510222058.5A CN104782444B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | A kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104782444A true CN104782444A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104782444B CN104782444B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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| CN201510222058.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104782444B (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | A kind of moisturizing Bao Shubu |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105029666A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司隆回县分公司 | Flue-cured tobacco quality-improving fragment-increasing moisturizing agent under dry and low humidity environment and application method thereof |
| CN106105991A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 全椒县管坝民族玉龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Shandong Fructus Jujubae is at the implantation methods of Quanjiao, Anhui Province |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202190599U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-18 | 东营市园林绿化处 | Plant branch and trunk moisture-keeping belt |
| CN203424076U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 吴江市特新绿化材料有限公司 | Tree transplanting soil ball bag |
| CN203860159U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-08 | 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 | Protecting bag increasing transplanting survival rate of trees |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201510222058.5A patent/CN104782444B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202190599U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-18 | 东营市园林绿化处 | Plant branch and trunk moisture-keeping belt |
| CN203424076U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 吴江市特新绿化材料有限公司 | Tree transplanting soil ball bag |
| CN203860159U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-08 | 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 | Protecting bag increasing transplanting survival rate of trees |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105029666A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司隆回县分公司 | Flue-cured tobacco quality-improving fragment-increasing moisturizing agent under dry and low humidity environment and application method thereof |
| CN106105991A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 全椒县管坝民族玉龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Shandong Fructus Jujubae is at the implantation methods of Quanjiao, Anhui Province |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104782444B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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