CN104782276A - Corn no-tillage precision planter - Google Patents
Corn no-tillage precision planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104782276A CN104782276A CN201410027991.2A CN201410027991A CN104782276A CN 104782276 A CN104782276 A CN 104782276A CN 201410027991 A CN201410027991 A CN 201410027991A CN 104782276 A CN104782276 A CN 104782276A
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- precision planter
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machine, and specifically relates to a corn no-tillage precision planter. The corn no-tillage precision planter is composed of a traction frame, a machine frame, a fertilizing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, planting mechanisms, a base fertilizer box, press wheels, walking wheels, a seed opener, a land wheel, a land wheel arm, a fertilizer placer, and scribers via combination; the land wheel is arranged below the fertilizing mechanism via the land wheel arm, wherein the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the front end of the machine frame; the land wheel is composed of a wheel disk, a steel frame, and blades; the blades are uniformly arranged on the wheel disk at a forward inclination angle of 15 DEG; the lower middle part of the front end of the machine frame is provided with a supporting leg; and the traction frame and the machine frame are arranged in a separated-type detachable manner. The corn no-tillage precision planter is simple and reasonable in structure, and is suitable for different agricultural situations; wide and narrow row spacing can be adjusted along with the topography; accurate transferring of power can be realized; transportation, hitching, and parking are convenient; and the corn no-tillage precision planter is economical applicable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of corn no-tillage precision planter.
Background technology
Current China just widelys popularize protective farming technique; conservation tillage take do mechanization operation as Main Means; take to minimal till or no-tillage method; as long as farming is reduced to and can ensure seed sprouting; with agricultural crop straw and crop residue cover earth's surface, and main agricultural chemicals controls a kind of farming technique of weeds and damage by disease and insect.Because this technology has: reduce water and soil loss, reduce airborne dust, prevent crop straw burning, reduce atmospheric pollution, to retain and conserve soil moisture, resisting drought saving water; Culture fertility, improves the soil organic matter and nitrogen potassium content, and stable yields is increased production, and reduce operating cost, cost-saving synergistic, increases through operating income, benefit the nation and the people, and extremely each agricultural country of world table is looked at and applies.Exempting from farming technique is relatively traditional novel farming technique of one of turning over.Crop cover stays earth's surface, farming amount is reduced to and can protect seed sprouting, is the methods of cultivation that can reduce soil moisture loss than any one conventional tillage mode.
Protective farming technique key link is sowing.Current various places agronomy gap is large, change is fast, the two row sowers generally used, in the constant situation of overall width, substantially not having can diffuser space, and existing sower can not meet the superior sowing requirement of seeding quality far away, and its weak point existed is mainly manifested in: 1. existing driving land wheel setting position is spread manure in frame the rear end of case, occupy in the middle of two dispensers, the distance adjustment of two dispensers cannot be realized and then the adjustment of wide-and narrow-row can not be realized; 2. existing driving land wheel rubs to running roller, and in the process of sowing, easily non-skid transmission is unstable, and sowing easily leaks cave; 3. existing sower does not arrange feet, so draw bar directly lands in transport, mounting and parking period, mounting difficulty is large, needs other supporters additional, not only waste time and energy and increase cost during transport; 4. the hitch frame of existing sower and frame are the structure of integral type, transport and the space that occupies when depositing excessive very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, various agronomy situation can be adapted to, wide-and narrow-row can be adjusted with landform, steadily, accurate transferring power, transport, mount and park and all facilitate and economic and practical corn no-tillage precision planter.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, this corn no-tillage precision planter is by hitch frame, frame, fertilizing mechanism, transmission mechanism, feed mechanism, the fertile case of mouth, press wheel, walking ground wheel, seed opener, drive land wheel, drive bogie arm, applicator boot and scriber assembling are formed, it is characterized in that: described driving land wheel is arranged on below the fertilizing mechanism of frame front end by driving bogie arm, described driving land wheel is by wheel rim, steel skeleton and blade are formed, described multiple blade leans forward 15 degree and is uniformly arranged on wheel rim, under the front end of described frame, middle part arranges a feet, split type dismountable connected mode is adopted to connect between described hitch frame and frame.
The present invention has the following advantages and good effect:
1, the present invention is directed to current various places agronomy gap large, change fast feature, land wheel will be driven to prerequisite, abdicate space to feed mechanism, achieve the distance adjustment of two feed mechanisms, namely the adjustment of wide-and narrow-row is achieved, driving land wheel prerequisite with the transferring power of wide-and narrow-row exactly, and can be made the corresponding prerequisite of machine gravity by this driving land wheel, runs more steady, the pressure of furrower disc to ground can also be increased, favourable to the increasing ditching-fertilizing degree of depth.
2, the present invention drives land wheel to be made up of wheel rim, steel skeleton and blade, in the process of sowing, non-slip stable transmission, not leakiness cave, high, the anti-performance of jolting of good reliability, intensity are good, improve complete machine in little field, work capacity in the rough topography of dark muddy water, destruction to field when simultaneously reducing operation, what effectively improve full landform in the wild passes through performance.
3, the present invention arranges feet, so draw bar can not directly land in transport, mounting and parking period, mounting difficulty is little, does not need other supporters additional during transport, time saving and energy saving with low cost.
4, hitch frame of the present invention and frame are split type structure, reduce machine shape size, conveniently transport, deposit, assembling, easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 of the present invention A to perspective view.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention drives land wheel structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention drives another angle partial structurtes schematic diagram of land wheel.
Embodiment
By accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2: this corn no-tillage precision planter is by hitch frame 1, frame 2, fertilizing mechanism 3, transmission mechanism 4, feed mechanism 5, the fertile case 6 of mouth, press wheel 7, walking ground wheel 8, seed opener 9, drive land wheel 10, drive bogie arm 11, applicator boot 12 and scriber 13 are assembled and are formed, it is characterized in that: described driving land wheel 10 is arranged on below frame 2 front end fertilizing mechanism 3 by driving bogie arm 11, split type dismountable connected mode is adopted to be bolted fixing between described hitch frame 1 and frame 2, under the front end of described frame 2, middle part arranges a feet 17.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3,4: described driving land wheel 10 is made up of wheel rim 14, steel skeleton 15 and blade 16, described multiple blade 16 leans forward 15 degree and to be uniformly arranged on wheel rim 14.
The course of work:
During the operation of this sower, be rotated through chain-driving fertilizing mechanism 3 by driving land wheel 10 and rotate, in the ditch that fertilizers input applicator boot 12 is opened; Meanwhile, feed mechanism 5 discharges seed under transmission mechanism 4 drives, and evenly render in the kind ditch that seed opener 9 outputs by the spacing in the rows configured, described fertilization depth and sowing depth freely can be regulated and controled by independent governor motion.
Described driving land wheel 10 is non-slip, stable transmission, not leakiness cave, high, the anti-performance of jolting of good reliability, intensity are good, improve complete machine in little field, work capacity in the rough topography of dark muddy water, destruction to field when simultaneously reducing operation, what effectively improve full landform in the wild passes through performance.
Hitch frame 1 can be dismantled with frame 2 during transport and be separated, greatly save transport and the space of putting, the feet 17 that frame 2 times middle parts are arranged effectively prevents directly landing of in transport, mounting and parking period draw bar.
Claims (1)
1. a corn no-tillage precision planter, this corn no-tillage precision planter is by hitch frame (1), frame (2), fertilizing mechanism (3), transmission mechanism (4), feed mechanism (5), the fertile case of mouth (6), press wheel (7), walking ground wheel (8), seed opener (9), drive land wheel (10), drive bogie arm (11), applicator boot (12) and scriber (13) assembling are formed, it is characterized in that: described driving land wheel (10) is arranged on below frame (2) front end fertilizing mechanism (3) by driving bogie arm (11), described driving land wheel (10) is by wheel rim (14), steel skeleton (15) and blade (16) are formed, described multiple blade (16) is leaned forward 15 degree and is uniformly arranged on wheel rim (14), under the front end of described frame (2), middle part arranges a feet (17), split type dismountable connected mode is adopted to connect between described hitch frame (1) and frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410027991.2A CN104782276A (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Corn no-tillage precision planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410027991.2A CN104782276A (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Corn no-tillage precision planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104782276A true CN104782276A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
ID=53547837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410027991.2A Pending CN104782276A (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Corn no-tillage precision planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104782276A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2231847Y (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-07-31 | 大城县农业机械化研究所 | Non-plough seeder combined with fertilising apparatus for maize |
| CN2279766Y (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-04-29 | 刘西厚 | Large and medium sized disc like precision sowing and fertilising machine |
| CN2786931Y (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2006-06-14 | 昌吉回族自治州农牧机械化技术推广站 | General tillage-free fertilizing seeder |
| JP2008061586A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-21 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Direct-sowing machine with partial-tilling |
| CN201142828Y (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-11-05 | 中国农业大学 | Active mode corn furrow drilling non-ploughing sowing machine |
| CN101390460A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-03-25 | 锦州市新立农机制造有限公司 | No-tillage combined precision planter |
| CN203761799U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-08-13 | 中机北方机械有限公司 | Non-tillage precision planter of corns |
-
2014
- 2014-01-22 CN CN201410027991.2A patent/CN104782276A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2231847Y (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1996-07-31 | 大城县农业机械化研究所 | Non-plough seeder combined with fertilising apparatus for maize |
| CN2279766Y (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-04-29 | 刘西厚 | Large and medium sized disc like precision sowing and fertilising machine |
| CN2786931Y (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2006-06-14 | 昌吉回族自治州农牧机械化技术推广站 | General tillage-free fertilizing seeder |
| JP2008061586A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-21 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Direct-sowing machine with partial-tilling |
| CN201142828Y (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2008-11-05 | 中国农业大学 | Active mode corn furrow drilling non-ploughing sowing machine |
| CN101390460A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-03-25 | 锦州市新立农机制造有限公司 | No-tillage combined precision planter |
| CN203761799U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-08-13 | 中机北方机械有限公司 | Non-tillage precision planter of corns |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 耿端阳等: "《新编农业机械学》", 31 December 2011, 国防工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |