CN203492355U - Precise moisture-detection corn planter - Google Patents

Precise moisture-detection corn planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203492355U
CN203492355U CN201320600687.3U CN201320600687U CN203492355U CN 203492355 U CN203492355 U CN 203492355U CN 201320600687 U CN201320600687 U CN 201320600687U CN 203492355 U CN203492355 U CN 203492355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
support arm
moisture
tensioning spring
seed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320600687.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩广森
赵旭志
张海红
马莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANXI PROVINCIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FARMING MECHANIZATION SCIENCES
Original Assignee
SHANXI PROVINCIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FARMING MECHANIZATION SCIENCES
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANXI PROVINCIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FARMING MECHANIZATION SCIENCES filed Critical SHANXI PROVINCIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FARMING MECHANIZATION SCIENCES
Priority to CN201320600687.3U priority Critical patent/CN203492355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203492355U publication Critical patent/CN203492355U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a precise moisture-detection corn planter, solving the problems that the seeding of an existing planter on a slope is easily omitted, the slope cannot be planted due to the dryness, and the time and the labor are wasted during the transportation of the existing planter. The precise moisture-detection corn planter comprises an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod, wherein a middle connecting rod and a rear upright post are arranged between the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, a connecting rod tensioning spring is arranged between the lower part of the front connecting rod and the upper part of the middle connecting rod, a dual-disc moisture detector is arranged below the middle connecting rod, a chisel-shaped composite ditch opener, a precise seed-metering device and a soil coverer are connected below the rear upright post, a soil coverer tensioning spring is arranged at the side wall of the rear upright post, and a fertilizer tank and a seed tank are arranged on the rear side of the top of the rear upright post; a support arm is hinged to the rear end of a support seat and is provided with a support arm tensioning spring and a rotary handle, and a press wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support arm; a fertilizer pipe is arranged at the lower part of the fertilizer tank, the seed tank is communicated with the precise seed-metering device, and a seed-metering wheel in the seed tank is in chain transmission with a rotating shaft in the center of the press wheel. The precise moisture-detection corn planter can be used for finishing operations including moisture detection, ditch opening, fertilizing, seeding, soil covering, pressing and the like at one time.

Description

Corn is visited moisture in the soil precision planter
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, is specially a kind of corn and visits moisture in the soil precision planter.
Background technology
Corn is Chinese first cereal crops, is important cereal crops and feed resource, is also the highest cereal crops of whole world gross yield.Corn mechanization sowing level is higher at present, and Mechanization sowing not only can alleviate peasant's labour intensity, effectively fights for farming season, and can guarantee that agronomic measures puts in place, improves corn yield, realizes Maize Production cost-saving synergistic.
Current most of sower is that integral body is followed an example, and while using in slope, land wheel is easily built on stilts causes broadcast leakage, affects output; In addition run into arid season, some soil layers are in 10cm left and right, and regular drill cannot be sowed, and misses the farming season; Moreover existing sower installation is complicated, needs whole Transporting, wastes time and energy and inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model in order to solve the easy broadcast leakage in existing sower hillside fields, arid cannot be sowed and transport the problem wasting time and energy, and provides a kind of corn to visit moisture in the soil precision planter.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: corn is visited moisture in the soil precision planter, comprise the front rod and the lower connection pawl that are connected to back-end support, on front rod, be hinged with the upper connecting rod and the lower link that distribute up and down, between upper connecting rod and lower link, be provided with intermediate connecting rod and rear column hinged with both and that front and back distribute, between front rod bottom and intermediate connecting rod top, be provided with the connecting rod tensioning spring being connected with both, intermediate connecting rod below is provided with two disks and visits moisture in the soil device, the scalpriform composite opener distributing before and after rear column below is connected with, precision seeder, covering device, rear column sidewall is fixed with covering device regulating block, between covering device adjustment hole and covering device, be provided with the covering device tensioning spring being connected with both, rear column top rear is provided with bearing, the fertile case arranging before and after being provided with on bearing and kind case, prop up base rear end and be hinged with support arm, between support arm and bearing, be provided with the support arm tensioning spring being connected with both, and on support arm, be fixed with rotary handle, support arm bottom is provided with press wheel, fertile lower box part is provided with the fertilizer pipe being communicated with it, the front side, lower end of fertile pipe is provided with the backplate being fixed on scalpriform composite opener, planting case is communicated with precision seeder, between seed wheel in kind of case and the rotating shaft at press wheel center by chain drive.
During work, at upper connecting rod, lower link, front rod, intermediate connecting rod and rear column are hinged and form under the effect of quadric chain, press wheel retinue earth's surface shape rippling, on level land or slope can effective operation, two disks spy moisture in the soil devices are separated into both sides by earth's surface dry ground layer and expose wet soil, when scalpriform composite opener is ditched in wet soil, during fertilizer is manured into soil by backplate, press wheel rotates, by the seed wheel in chain-driving kind case, rotate, seed falls into precision seeder, and enter in the ditch of scratching, by covering device, will plant subcovering again, finally by press wheel, kind of a bed is suppressed, guarantee kind of a soil moisture content for bed, improve percentage of seedgermination, overcome the easy broadcast leakage in existing sower hillside fields, the problem wasting time and energy cannot be sowed and be transported to arid.
The utility model reasonable in design is reliable, adopt four link lever profile modeling mechanisms, can once complete operations such as visiting moisture in the soil, trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, suppression, and make full use of the power of tractor, alleviated labour intensity, improve labor productivity, be particularly suitable for arid, short of rain, the regional use in hillside fields, there is simple in structure, easy to operate and saving seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-frame; 2-front rod; Under 3-, connect pawl; The upper connecting rod of 4-; 5-connecting rod tensioning spring; 6-intermediate connecting rod; 7-covering device regulating block; The fertile case of 8-; 9-kind case; 10-bearing; 11-rotary handle; 12-support arm tensioning spring; 13-support arm; 14-press wheel; 15-precision seeder; 16-covering device; 17-backplate; 18-scalpriform composite opener; The fertile pipe of 19-; 20-rear column; 21-covering device tensioning spring; The two disks of 22-are visited moisture in the soil device; 23-lower link; 24-chain.
Embodiment
Corn is visited moisture in the soil precision planter, comprise the front rod 2 and the lower connection pawl 3 that are connected to support 1 rear end, on front rod 2, be hinged with the upper connecting rod 4 and the lower link 23 that distribute up and down, between upper connecting rod 4 and lower link 23, be provided with intermediate connecting rod 6 and rear column 20 hinged with both and that front and back distribute, between front rod 2 bottoms and intermediate connecting rod 6 tops, be provided with the connecting rod tensioning spring 5 being connected with both, intermediate connecting rod 6 belows are provided with two disks and visit moisture in the soil device 22, the scalpriform composite opener 18 distributing before and after rear column 20 belows are connected with, precision seeder 15, covering device 16, rear column 20 sidewalls are fixed with covering device regulating block 7, between covering device regulating block 7 and covering device 16, be provided with the covering device tensioning spring 21 being connected with both, rear column 20 top rear are provided with bearing 10, the fertile case 8 arranging before and after being provided with on bearing 10 and kind case 9, bearing 10 rear ends are hinged with support arm 13, between support arm 13 and bearing 10, be provided with the support arm tensioning spring 12 being connected with both, and on support arm 13, be fixed with rotary handle 11, support arm 13 bottoms are provided with press wheel 14, fertile case 8 bottoms are provided with the fertilizer pipe 19 being communicated with it, the front side, lower end of fertile pipe 19 is provided with the backplate 17 being fixed on scalpriform composite opener 18, planting case 9 is communicated with precision seeder 15, between seed wheel in kind case 9 and the rotating shaft at press wheel 14 centers, pass through chain 24 transmissions.
In specific implementation process, upper connecting rod 4, lower link 23, front rod 2, intermediate connecting rod 6 are hinged and form quadric chain linking rod tensioning spring 5 with rear column 20, have guaranteed to follow an example effectively; Rotary handle 11, for adjusting sowing depth, changes gearratio by the sprocket wheel on chain 24 simultaneously, reaches the requirement that changes spacing in the rows; Two disks spy moisture in the soil devices 22 are comprised of rear portion two disks that outwards top tilts.

Claims (1)

1. a corn is visited moisture in the soil precision planter, it is characterized in that: comprise the front rod (2) and the lower connection pawl (3) that are connected to support (1) rear end, on front rod (2), be hinged with the upper connecting rod (4) and the lower link (23) that distribute up and down, between upper connecting rod (4) and lower link (23), be provided with intermediate connecting rod (6) and rear column (20) hinged with both and that front and back distribute, between front rod (2) bottom and intermediate connecting rod (6) top, be provided with the connecting rod tensioning spring (5) being connected with both, intermediate connecting rod (6) below is provided with two disks and visits moisture in the soil device (22), the scalpriform composite opener (18) distributing before and after rear column (20) below is connected with, precision seeder (15), covering device (16), rear column (20) sidewall is fixed with covering device regulating block (7), between covering device regulating block (7) and covering device (16), be provided with the covering device tensioning spring (21) being connected with both, rear column (20) top rear is provided with bearing (10), the fertile case (8) arranging before and after being provided with on bearing (10) and kind case (9), bearing (10) rear end is hinged with support arm (13), between support arm (13) and bearing (10), be provided with the support arm tensioning spring (12) being connected with both, and on support arm (13), be fixed with rotary handle (11), support arm (13) bottom is provided with press wheel (14), fertile case (8) bottom is provided with the fertilizer pipe (19) being communicated with it, the front side, lower end of fertile pipe (19) is provided with the backplate (17) being fixed on scalpriform composite opener (18), planting case (9) is communicated with precision seeder (15), plant between the interior seed wheel of case (9) and the rotating shaft at press wheel (14) center by chain (24) transmission.
CN201320600687.3U 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Precise moisture-detection corn planter Expired - Fee Related CN203492355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320600687.3U CN203492355U (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Precise moisture-detection corn planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320600687.3U CN203492355U (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Precise moisture-detection corn planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203492355U true CN203492355U (en) 2014-03-26

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CN201320600687.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203492355U (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Precise moisture-detection corn planter

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328547A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 黑龙江省润垚农业机械有限公司 Duplicate rows no-tillage precision seeder on a kind of ridge suitable for soft stub land block
CN109874455A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-14 曹景文 A kind of hand seeder plough horizontal lifting device
CZ308582B6 (en) * 2016-12-07 2020-12-16 Farmet A.S. Tilling equipment
CN112293003A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 吉林农业大学 Full-automatic ginseng transplanting machine capable of degrading ginseng seed seedling trays and transplanting method
CN112492904A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 吉林省农业科学院 Drought-resistant planting device for corns

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ308582B6 (en) * 2016-12-07 2020-12-16 Farmet A.S. Tilling equipment
CN109328547A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 黑龙江省润垚农业机械有限公司 Duplicate rows no-tillage precision seeder on a kind of ridge suitable for soft stub land block
CN109874455A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-14 曹景文 A kind of hand seeder plough horizontal lifting device
CN112293003A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 吉林农业大学 Full-automatic ginseng transplanting machine capable of degrading ginseng seed seedling trays and transplanting method
CN112293003B (en) * 2020-11-03 2023-03-17 吉林农业大学 Full-automatic ginseng transplanting machine capable of degrading ginseng seed seedling trays and transplanting method
CN112492904A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 吉林省农业科学院 Drought-resistant planting device for corns
CN112492904B (en) * 2020-11-30 2023-04-18 吉林省农业科学院 Drought-resistant planting device for corns

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140326

Termination date: 20140927

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model