CN2786931Y - General tillage-free fertilizing seeder - Google Patents
General tillage-free fertilizing seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2786931Y CN2786931Y CN 200420067532 CN200420067532U CN2786931Y CN 2786931 Y CN2786931 Y CN 2786931Y CN 200420067532 CN200420067532 CN 200420067532 CN 200420067532 U CN200420067532 U CN 200420067532U CN 2786931 Y CN2786931 Y CN 2786931Y
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- frame
- fertilizer
- disk
- flute profile
- press wheel
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Abstract
A suspension frame or a traction frame which is matched with a tractor is arranged on a machine frame of a general tillage-free fertilizing seeder, and the machine frame of the general tillage-free fertilizing seeder is fixedly provided with a seed and fertilizer box, a staff pedal and a marker. A corrugated circular disc is fixed at or hinged with the lower part of the machine frame. A double circular disc is fixed for hinged on the machine frame on the back side of the corrugated circular disc. A groove-shaped pressing wheel is fixed or hinged on the machine frame on the back side of the double circular disc. The corrugated circular disc, the double circular disc and the groove-shaped pressing wheel which are fixed or hinged on the machine are arranged into a group in a staggering form. The corrugated circular disc, the double circular disc and the groove-shaped pressing wheel are respectively provided with pressure-adjusting springs which are fixed or hinged on the machine. The left and the right sides of the machine frame are fixedly provided with land wheels. A gear is installed on a shaft of the land wheels. A chain on the gear is in gear connection with the seed and fertilizer box. A gear of the seed and fertilizer box is installed on a fertilizer and seed discharging rotating shaft. The fertilizer and seed discharging rotating shaft and a fertilizer and seed discharging box which are connected are fixed at the box bottom of the seed and fertilizer box. A fertilizer and seed discharging tube which is installed on the fertilizer and seed discharging box is connected with the double circular disc at the lower part of the machine frame.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to the general no-tillage fertilizing seeding apparatus in farmland, is a kind of general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine.
Technical background: along with applying of agricultural protection tillage machinery technology, no-tillage seeding machineryization technology has become its core mechanization technology.But existing no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine tool is relatively poor in the adaptability and the versatility of aspects such as breaking trench digging, ferti-seeding and suppression of soil, and the operation function and the scope of application are under some influence.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of simple in structure, adaptability and the stronger general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of versatility.The frame of this general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine is provided with hanger bracket or the hitch frame with tractor, and is installed with the seed manure case, personnel's pedal, marker; The ripple disk is fixed or linked to frame lower, and the ripple disk is fixed on frame or be hinged is to arrange in groups in the mode that front and back misplace, and each ripple disk fixes by the ripple disk that pressure regulating spring is housed or body cradle is connected with frame; Fixing or articulated pair of disk on the frame of ripple disk back, two disks on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, each two disk fix by two disks or body cradle and by be equipped with two disks limits dark with pressure regulating spring fix or body cradle is connected on the frame; Fixing or articulated flute profile press wheel on the frame of two disks back, the flute profile press wheel on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, each flute profile press wheel is fixed by the flute profile press wheel or body cradle and be connected on the frame by the fixing or body cradle that flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring is housed; The frame left and right sides is installed with land wheel, gear is housed on the land axle, chain on the gear is connected with seed manure case gear, and seed manure case gear is installed on the fertilizer seeding turning cylinder, on fertilizer seeding turning cylinder is connected with fertilizer and seed discharge box and is fixed at the bottom of the case of seed manure case; The fertilizer discharging tube of installing on the fertilizer and seed discharge box is connected with two disks of frame lower.
Description of drawings: the utility model is further described and describes below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 ripple disk, 2. two disks, 3 flute profile press wheels, 4. land wheel, 5. personnel's pedal, 6 flute profile press wheel pressure regulating springs, 7. the dark and pressure regulating spring of two disk limits, 8. chain, 9. seed manure case travelling gear, 10. seed manure case, 11. marker, 12. frame, 13. fertilizer discharging tubes, 14. fertilizer and seed discharge boxs, 15. hanger bracket or hitch frame, 16. fertilizer seeding turning cylinder, 17. ripple disks are fixed or body cradle, 18. ripple disk pressure regulating springs, 19. two disks are fixed or body cradle, 20. two disk limits are dark and pressure regulating spring is fixed or body cradle, 21. flute profile press wheels are fixed or body cradle, and 22. flute profile press wheel pressure regulating springs are fixed or body cradle.
Shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2 and 3 and 4, the frame 12 of this General tillage-free fertilizing seeder is provided with and tractor Hanger bracket or hitch frame 15, and be installed with seed-fertilizer box 10, personnel's pedal 5, marking ga(u)ge 11; Frame 12 bottoms Fixing or linking ripple disk 1, ripple disk 1 frame 12 fixing or hinged be to arrange in the mode of front and back dislocation In groups, ripple disk 1 is fixed by the ripple disk that pressure regulating spring 18 is housed or body cradle 17 is connected with frame 12; Fixing or articulated pair of disk 2 on the ripple disk 1 back frame 12, two disks 2 frame 12 fixing or hinged be with The mode of front-back staggered is arranged in groups, and two disks 2 are fixed by two disks or body cradle 19 and by two disk depth stops are housed With two disk depth stops of pressure regulating spring 7 and pressure regulating spring is fixed or body cradle 20 is connected on the frame 12; Two Fixing or articulated flute profile press wheel 3 on the disk 2 back frames 12, flute profile press wheel 3 is fixing or hinged in frame 12 Be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, flute profile press wheel 3 is fixed by the flute profile press wheel or body cradle 21 and by dress There is the flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring of flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring 6 to fix or body cradle 22 is connected frame 12 On; Fixed installation land wheel 4 in frame 12 left and right sides is equipped with gear on land wheel 4 axles, gear and chain 8 and and seed-fertilizer box Gear 9 connects; Seed-fertilizer box gear 9 is installed on the fertilizer seeding turning cylinder 16; Fertilizer and seed discharge box 14 turns to the fertilizer seeding On moving axis 16 connects and is fixed at the bottom of the case of seed-fertilizer box 10; The fertilizer discharging tube 13 of installing on the fertilizer and seed discharge box 14 is with two Disk 2 connects.
As shown in Figure 1, this general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine hanger bracket or hitch frame 15 be placed on the operation plot after tractor is connected, the hydraulic jack of tractor hanger bracket or hitch frame is placed on the operating position and by tractor-drawn and advances during operation; Reach along with the utility model position, 1 rotation of ripple disk is moved and cut upward, and earth forms ditch, subsequently two disks 2 are rotated simultaneously move and cut easily in the ditch that ripple disk 1 cuts on the ground, flute profile press wheel 3 also rotates mobile simultaneously and pressed from the ditch of ripple disk 1 and two disks 2 incisions subsequently, under the 3 downward inside pressure effects of flute profile press wheel, the regolith is pressed in the ditch of ripple disk 1 and two disks 2 incisions; Along with moving of the utility model position, land wheel 4 rotates simultaneously and moves, the seed manure case gear 9 that drives chain 8 and drive on the seed manure case 10 rotates, 9 rotations of seed manure case gear also drive 16 rotations of fertilizer seeding turning cylinder, 16 rotations of fertilizer seeding turning cylinder drive fertilizer and seed discharge box 14 work, making fertilizer in the seed manure case 10 and seed enter two disks 2 back layerings via fertilizer discharging tube 13 applies in the ditch that ripple disk 1 and two disks 2 cut, subsequently by flute profile press wheel 3 suppression of soil.
Crucial part of the present utility model is shown in accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 6, for the breaking that strengthens ripple disk 1 bury trench digging function and strengthen the chaffcutter of ripple disk 1 and prevent that its upper straw winding from twining the function of thing, the ripple disk 1 bilateral symmetry well-regulated oblique wave shape striped that distributing; Two disks 2 can apply fertilizer and crop seeds layering in kind of the ditch when the trench digging that buries is moved in rotation; Ripple disk 1 and two disk 2 and flute profile press wheel 3 are to fix successively or be hinged on the frame 12 on a line on the rotation moving direction; Operation through performance when working for improving the utility model, ripple disk 1 and two disks 2 and flute profile press wheel 3 are fixed on frame 12 or be hinged all is to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation; Fix by the ripple disk that pressure regulating spring 18 is housed when ripple disk 1 rotation is mobile or body cradle 17 is finished ground and followed an example and cut soil breaking trench digging; When 2 rotations of two disks are mobile by being equipped with that the dark two disks with pressure regulating spring 7 of two disks limits are limit deeply and pressure regulating spring is fixed or body cradle 20 ferti-seeding of finishing that follow an example in ground and trench digging buries and regulate the degree of depth; Fix by the flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring that pressure regulating spring 6 is housed when flute profile press wheel 3 rotation is mobile or body cradle 22 finishes to follow an example in ground and suppression of soil and regulate pressure; Flute profile press wheel 3 is made up of the press wheel of two symmetries.
Function of the present utility model also shows, shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, ripple disk 1, ripple disk fixed or after body cradle 17 and ripple disk pressure regulating spring 18 remove, the utility model can become one not with the common strip combined seed and fertilizer drill of no-tillage function.
Function of the present utility model also shows, shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, increase or reduce the configuration group number of ripple disk 1 and two disk 2 and flute profile press wheel 3 in mode at interval, can adjust the line number and the line-spacing of breaking trench digging and ferti-seeding easily, adapt to the agriculture requirement of different crops sowing.
The utility model function also shows, shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, can extend in the horizontal or shorten frame 2 width according to the big small tractor of difference, increase or reduce the configuration group number of ripple disk 1 and two disk 2 and flute profile press wheel 3 simultaneously, can adapt to the supporting needs of different big small tractors.
The utility model function also shows, shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, can match hanger bracket or hitch frame 15 on frame 12, adapts to the supporting needs of the tractor of different performance and size.
Embodiment; The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure: the frame of this general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine is provided with hanger bracket or the hitch frame with tractor, and is installed with the seed manure case, personnel's pedal, marker; The ripple disk is fixed or linked to frame lower, and the ripple disk is fixed on frame or be hinged is to arrange in groups in the mode that front and back misplace, and each ripple disk fixes by the ripple disk that pressure regulating spring is housed or body cradle is connected with frame; Fixing or articulated pair of disk on the frame of ripple disk back, two disks on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, each two disk fix by two disks or body cradle and by be equipped with two disks limits dark with pressure regulating spring fix or body cradle is connected on the frame; Fixing or articulated flute profile press wheel on the frame of two disks back, the flute profile press wheel on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, each flute profile press wheel is fixed by the flute profile press wheel or body cradle and be connected on the frame by the fixing or body cradle that flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring is housed; The frame left and right sides is installed with land wheel, gear is housed on the land axle, chain on the gear is connected with seed manure case gear, and seed manure case gear is installed on the fertilizer seeding turning cylinder, on fertilizer seeding turning cylinder is connected with fertilizer and seed discharge box and is fixed at the bottom of the case of seed manure case; The fertilizer discharging tube of installing on the fertilizer and seed discharge box is connected with two disks of frame lower.
The turning cylinder of installing at the bottom of the above-mentioned seed manure case case and fertilising line number and the corresponding fertilizer and seed discharge box of sowing line number, the turning cylinder both sides are equipped with travelling gear.
Above-mentioned frame is provided with hanger bracket or the hitch frame with tractor
The above-mentioned ripple disk bilateral symmetry well-regulated oblique wave shape striped that distributing.
Above-mentioned ripple disk is fixed on frame or be hinged is to arrange in groups in the mode that front and back misplace.
On the fixing or body cradle of above-mentioned ripple disk pressure regulating spring is housed.
Above-mentioned two disks are fixed on frame or be hinged is to arrange in groups in the mode that front and back misplace.
Dark and the pressure regulating spring of limit is housed on the fixing or body cradle of above-mentioned two disks.
Defertilizing tube and discharging tube are installed on above-mentioned two disks and join with the fertilizer and seed discharge box of seed manure case.
Above-mentioned flute profile press wheel is fixed on frame or be hinged is to arrange in groups in the mode that front and back misplace.
Above-mentioned flute profile press wheel is made up of the press wheel of two symmetries
On the fixing or body cradle of above-mentioned flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring is housed.
Hard-wired land wheel can be rubber wheel or iron the wheel on the above-mentioned frame both sides side plate, and travelling gear and chain are installed on wheel shaft, and its chain is connected with turning cylinder gear on the seed manure case.
In sum, the utlity model has compact conformation, multiple functional, operating type is selected flexibly and adaptable characteristics, especially the operation function and the versatility of no-tillage fertilizing sowing are all very strong, applied widely.The utility model can effectively carry out the no-tillage fertilizing seeding operation to the arable land, and has very high operating efficiency, can effectively reduce the mechanical work number of times, reduces production costs, and reduces expenses, and increases economic efficiency.
Claims (11)
1. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine is characterized in that frame is provided with hanger bracket or the hitch frame with tractor, and is installed with the seed manure case, personnel's pedal, marker; The ripple disk is fixed or linked to frame lower, and the ripple disk is fixed on frame or be hinged is to arrange in groups in the mode that front and back misplace, and the ripple disk fixes by the ripple disk that pressure regulating spring is housed or body cradle is connected with frame; Fixing or articulated pair of disk on the frame of ripple disk back, two disks on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, two disks fix by two disks or body cradle and by be equipped with two disks limits dark with pressure regulating spring fix or body cradle is connected on the frame; Fixing or articulated flute profile press wheel on the frame of two disks back, the flute profile press wheel on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation, the flute profile press wheel is fixed by the flute profile press wheel or body cradle and be connected on the frame by the fixing or body cradle that flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring is housed; The frame left and right sides is installed with land wheel, gear is housed on the land axle, chain on the gear is connected with seed manure case gear, and seed manure case gear is installed on the fertilizer seeding turning cylinder, on fertilizer seeding turning cylinder is connected with fertilizer and seed discharge box and is fixed at the bottom of the case of seed manure case; The fertilizer discharging tube of installing on the fertilizer and seed discharge box is connected with two disks of frame lower.
2. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that frame is provided with hanger bracket or the hitch frame with tractor.
3. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that frame lower fixes or linking the ripple disk, and the ripple disk is to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation.
4. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that the ripple disk bilateral symmetry well-regulated oblique wave shape striped that distributing
5. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that on the ripple disk pressure regulating spring being installed.
6. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that fixing or articulated pair of disk on the frame of ripple disk back, and two disk is to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation.
7. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that installing on two disks limited dark and pressure regulating spring.
8. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that fixing or articulated flute profile press wheel on the frame of two disk back, and the flute profile press wheel on frame fixing or hinged be to arrange in groups in the mode of front and back dislocation.
9. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that on the flute profile press wheel pressure regulating spring being installed.
10. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that the flute profile press wheel is made up of the press wheel of two symmetries.
11. general no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the two disks of ripple disk can adopt fixed, radial type or floating type with flute profile press wheel and being connected of frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420067532 CN2786931Y (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | General tillage-free fertilizing seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420067532 CN2786931Y (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | General tillage-free fertilizing seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2786931Y true CN2786931Y (en) | 2006-06-14 |
Family
ID=36785228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420067532 Expired - Fee Related CN2786931Y (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | General tillage-free fertilizing seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2786931Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782276A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-22 | 中机北方机械有限公司 | Corn no-tillage precision planter |
| CN107593002A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | No-tillage soybean fertilization seeder |
-
2004
- 2004-06-11 CN CN 200420067532 patent/CN2786931Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782276A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-22 | 中机北方机械有限公司 | Corn no-tillage precision planter |
| CN107593002A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | No-tillage soybean fertilization seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |