CN104705106A - Combined roof greening module - Google Patents

Combined roof greening module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104705106A
CN104705106A CN201510135360.7A CN201510135360A CN104705106A CN 104705106 A CN104705106 A CN 104705106A CN 201510135360 A CN201510135360 A CN 201510135360A CN 104705106 A CN104705106 A CN 104705106A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water supply
roof greening
supply support
greening module
water
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Pending
Application number
CN201510135360.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑建伟
李琪
张雪
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510135360.7A priority Critical patent/CN104705106A/en
Publication of CN104705106A publication Critical patent/CN104705106A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to combined roof greening modules and creatively discloses a brand new combined roof greening module which aims at solving the problems that existing roof greening is high in maintenance cost and cannot be applied or popularized in a large area. The combined roof greening module mainly comprises a modularized water supply support which is formed by splicing a plurality of water supply support units, each water supply support unit is a hollow cuboid with a top opening, and connecting holes are formed in bottom feet of all faces of each water supply support unit. The combined roof greening module further comprises connecting pipes, and the two ends of each connecting pipe are connected with the corresponding connecting holes of the two corresponding adjacent water supply support units respectively. The combined roof greening module further comprises a main pipeline, and the tail end of the water supply support is connected with the main pipeline. Thus, damage caused by water accumulation to a roof is avoided, leakage and cracking are effectively prevented, site search and maintenance work generated by leakage and cracking are avoided, and low-cost maintenance is achieved in a real sense.

Description

Combined roof greening module
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens technology, particularly relate to the greening system of roof, balcony and smooth building bare area, more specifically relate to Combined roof greening module.
Background technology
Along with socio-economic development, the expansion of urbanization process and urban population, city environmental pollution faces the increasing pressure, and the greenery area had per capita constantly reduces, and finds new green space, realize ground to the greatest extent its with being a new direction.
The greening of city roof and building bare area is that the increase of urban environment green coverage opens a new manor.The subject matter that roof greening is faced with is antiseepage and prevents root system of plant to the erosion of floor.Common way is: first to set up defences root plate and impervious barrier at rolled roof, then lay various soil layer planting plants thereon.The complex process of its greening method.Simultaneously we also find in Long-Time Service process, if cause the aging seepage that occurs of impervious barrier due to reasons such as ponding, owing to being difficult to accurately to judge leak location, need again lay whole overcoat, construct loaded down with trivial details, maintenance cost is high.
That therefore roof greening is made modular has very high realistic meaning, for example disclosed in patent CN103053404A combination moving type roof greening module, due to by roof greening module, so can solve there is seepage or cracking, damaged time adjust in time, carry out roof greening maintenance.
But after our discovery is applied, effect is so good in not imagining.Because it can not fundamentally solve ponding problem, the generation of seepage or cracking therefore can not be prevented.After overcoat is destroyed, still needs to drop into the investigation that a large amount of human and material resources carry out breakthrough, and change the greening module in corresponding site, do not realize low maintenance cost truly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the maintenance cost existed in current roof greening high, cannot the problem of large scale application, creatively disclose a kind of brand-new Combined roof greening module, it mainly comprises modular water supply and supports, described water supply support is spliced by several water supply support units, described water supply support unit is the hollow cuboid of open-top, its each footing place is provided with connecting hole, also include tube connector, described tube connector two ends are accessed in the connecting hole of two adjacent water supply support units respectively, also include total pipeline, the described end access total pipeline supported that supplies water, also include the culture tank of tubbiness, described culture tank is placed in water supply support unit, the sidewall of described culture tank is also provided with water coke slurry hole, horizontal plane residing for described water coke slurry hole is higher than the horizontal plane residing for connecting hole.
The two ends of total pipeline are accessed in water drainage-supply system respectively, thus whole water supply are supported to be communicated with water drainage-supply system and form complete water supply connected component.
As the preferred mode of one, the bottom of described culture tank is also provided with leg.
Alternatively preferred, the base plate of described culture tank is also provided with water coke slurry hole.
As adaptive improvement during a kind of application, we also openly can include shutoff plug, and described shutoff plug mates with connecting hole size.
Meanwhile, be also preferably provided with a Level monitor in the present invention, and monitor control system supporting with it, thus automatic water level monitoring can be realized, and full-automatic water supply and sewage operation.
As one application preferably, we are preferred infrared monitor in the present invention, and also include the master control borad be connected with infrared monitor, described total pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, described magnetic valve is connected with master control borad.In actual applications, by high and low for applicable water level value is preset in master control borad, and by the water level in infrared monitor Real-Time Monitoring water supply support unit.When the numerical value of infrared monitor feedback is higher than default high level, automatically by circuit controling electromagnetic valve, realize Active Drainage; When the resin of infrared monitor feedback is lower than predetermined low level, automatically by circuit controling electromagnetic valve, realize initiatively moisturizing, thus guaranteed water level is in an applicable scope.
After adopting technical scheme disclosed in this invention, first achieve the modularization of roof greening, thus can so that management, safeguard.Secondly what is more important, owing to utilizing connecting hole between water supply support unit and tube connector in the present invention, and combines the total pipeline be connected with water supply support tip, thus achieves a complete water supply connected component.So, when there being continuing precipitation, or during due to other situations generation ponding, water drainage-supply system can be utilized, the water yield in automatic adjustment water supply supports, thus avoid the damage because ponding produces roof, effectively prevent the generation of seepage and cracking, avoid consequent site to find and maintenance work, truly achieve low cost and safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is water supply support unit schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 supports schematic diagram for supplying water;
Fig. 3 is Combined roof greening module schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is culture tank schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Technical scheme for a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrates the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
Combined roof greening module as shown in Figure 3, it mainly comprises modular water supply and supports, special concern Fig. 2, described water supply support is in the present embodiment spliced by four water supply support units 1, this connecting method can use connecting method of the prior art, for example utilize block tongue, the draw-in groove of coupling mutually, or utilize adhesive, or utilize other water supply support unit 1 can be spliced into the connected mode of state shown in Fig. 2.
Then we are concrete referring to Fig. 1, described water supply support unit is the hollow cuboid of open-top, its each footing place is provided with connecting hole, also include tube connector 2, described tube connector 2 two ends are accessed in the connecting hole of two adjacent water supply support units respectively, in FIG owing to inserting tube connector, mark no longer separately so connecting hole is occupied, simultaneously in order to better represent the position of tube connector, do not insert in adjacent water supply support unit outside it, therefore its termination visible is exposed.In order to ensure that the connection of tube connector 2 is communicated with effect with water supply, tube connector is screwed hollow bolt herein.
Referring to Fig. 3, also include total pipeline 3, the described end access total pipeline 3 supported that supplies water, in the application, a, b two ends of total pipeline 3 are accessed in water drainage-supply system respectively, thus whole waters supply support are communicated with water drainage-supply system and form complete water supply connected component.
Also include the culture tank 4 of tubbiness, described culture tank 4 is placed in water supply support unit 1, and the sidewall of described culture tank 4 is also provided with water coke slurry hole 5, and as shown in Figure 4, the horizontal plane residing for described water coke slurry hole is higher than the horizontal plane residing for connecting hole.The shape of culture tank 4 we do not retrain, be set to rectangle in order to attractive in appearance in the present embodiment, but circle, rhombus or other moulding can be set to.
In the present embodiment, as the preferred mode of one, we can also also be provided with leg 6 in the bottom of culture tank, thus are not close to water supply support baseboard after culture tank is put into, and leave certain to walk water space.
Meanwhile, our alternatively preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, the base plate of described culture tank is also provided with water coke slurry hole 5, as shown in Figure 4.
As adaptive improvement during a kind of application, we also openly can include shutoff plug, and described shutoff plug mates with connecting hole size.
During use, with reference to the overall structure in Fig. 1, enter in the water drainage-supply system of building, open water system by main pipe rail a, b termination, water, by main pipe rail, is filled with each water supply support unit 1 via tube connector 2, after arrival is applicable to water level, closes water system.Planting plants in culture tank 4, and culture matrix completes the absorption of moisture and nutriment by the water coke slurry hole 5 be positioned on sidewall and base plate.When running into the unexpected conditions such as precipitation suddenly, when causing the water level in water supply support unit 1 too high, open draining valve, unnecessary water is discharged, thus the water level maintained in water supply support unit 1 maintains in stable interval.Avoid the damage because ponding produces roof, effectively prevent the generation of seepage and cracking, avoid consequent site and find and maintenance work, truly achieve low cost and safeguard.
Preferably, this artificial monitoring and observation mode, can also by the technological means automation of monitoring in prior art.Such as arrange an infrared rays Level monitor, also include the master control borad be connected with infrared monitor, described total pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, described magnetic valve is connected with master control borad.In actual applications, by high and low for applicable water level value is preset in master control borad, and by the water level in infrared monitor Real-Time Monitoring water supply support unit.When the numerical value of infrared monitor feedback is higher than default high level, automatically by circuit controling electromagnetic valve, realize Active Drainage; When the resin of infrared monitor feedback is lower than predetermined low level, automatically by circuit controling electromagnetic valve, realize initiatively moisturizing, thus guaranteed water level is in an applicable scope.

Claims (6)

1. Combined roof greening module, it is characterized in that, it mainly comprises modular water supply and supports, described water supply support is spliced by several water supply support units, described water supply support unit is the hollow cuboid of open-top, its each footing place is provided with connecting hole, also include tube connector, described tube connector two ends are accessed in the connecting hole of two adjacent water supply support units respectively, also include total pipeline, the described end access total pipeline supported that supplies water, also include the culture tank of tubbiness, described culture tank is placed in water supply support unit, the sidewall of described culture tank is also provided with water coke slurry hole, horizontal plane residing for described water coke slurry hole is higher than the horizontal plane residing for connecting hole.
2. Combined roof greening module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described culture tank is also provided with leg.
3. Combined roof greening module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the base plate of described culture tank is also provided with water coke slurry hole.
4. Combined roof greening module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also includes shutoff plug, and described shutoff plug mates with connecting hole size.
5. Combined roof greening module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described support of supplying water also is provided with a Level monitor, and monitor control system supporting with it.
6. Combined roof greening module according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described Level monitor is infrared monitor, also includes the master control borad be connected with infrared monitor, described total pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, and described magnetic valve is connected with master control borad.
CN201510135360.7A 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Combined roof greening module Pending CN104705106A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510135360.7A CN104705106A (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Combined roof greening module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510135360.7A CN104705106A (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Combined roof greening module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104705106A true CN104705106A (en) 2015-06-17

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CN201510135360.7A Pending CN104705106A (en) 2015-03-26 2015-03-26 Combined roof greening module

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2590355Y (en) * 2002-11-19 2003-12-10 马伟栋 Water storing moist flower-pot
JP2004337073A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 Matsushita Facility Management Co Ltd Connecting type planter
CN1669384A (en) * 2004-12-11 2005-09-21 孙学博 Water-proof and greening installation for roofing and wall covering
CN2829344Y (en) * 2005-09-07 2006-10-25 林裕富 Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system
CN1883250A (en) * 2006-07-12 2006-12-27 刘连山 Modular lawn box with automatic rainwater accumulation and supply function
US7392616B1 (en) * 2005-09-23 2008-07-01 Edward Arthur Bagby Modular field planting system
CN101297628A (en) * 2008-06-25 2008-11-05 辛军 Modular multifunctional housetop greening device
CN201332608Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-28 上海市城市建设设计研究院 Combination module for greening
CN202035328U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-16 张小飞 Combined-type flower pot
CN202211043U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-09 刘永东 Plant-planting water storage and supply module capable of automatically sucking and exhausting water
CN202444851U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-09-26 王建冲 Modularized roof green planting basin
WO2013182920A1 (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-12 Golovanov Sergey Aleksandrovich Modular system for arranging plant compositions
CN203416664U (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-02-05 赵艳丽 Roof garden planting base disk and system
CN204560384U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 南京信息工程大学 Combined roof greening module

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2590355Y (en) * 2002-11-19 2003-12-10 马伟栋 Water storing moist flower-pot
JP2004337073A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 Matsushita Facility Management Co Ltd Connecting type planter
CN1669384A (en) * 2004-12-11 2005-09-21 孙学博 Water-proof and greening installation for roofing and wall covering
CN2829344Y (en) * 2005-09-07 2006-10-25 林裕富 Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system
US7392616B1 (en) * 2005-09-23 2008-07-01 Edward Arthur Bagby Modular field planting system
CN1883250A (en) * 2006-07-12 2006-12-27 刘连山 Modular lawn box with automatic rainwater accumulation and supply function
CN101297628A (en) * 2008-06-25 2008-11-05 辛军 Modular multifunctional housetop greening device
CN201332608Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-28 上海市城市建设设计研究院 Combination module for greening
CN202035328U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-16 张小飞 Combined-type flower pot
CN202211043U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-09 刘永东 Plant-planting water storage and supply module capable of automatically sucking and exhausting water
CN202444851U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-09-26 王建冲 Modularized roof green planting basin
WO2013182920A1 (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-12 Golovanov Sergey Aleksandrovich Modular system for arranging plant compositions
CN203416664U (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-02-05 赵艳丽 Roof garden planting base disk and system
CN204560384U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 南京信息工程大学 Combined roof greening module

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Application publication date: 20150617

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