CN104692918A - Preparation method of special syzygium samarangense pesticide fertilizer - Google Patents

Preparation method of special syzygium samarangense pesticide fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104692918A
CN104692918A CN201510054518.8A CN201510054518A CN104692918A CN 104692918 A CN104692918 A CN 104692918A CN 201510054518 A CN201510054518 A CN 201510054518A CN 104692918 A CN104692918 A CN 104692918A
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Prior art keywords
parts
wax
preparation
portions
fermented product
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CN201510054518.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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彭晓宇
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a special syzygium samarangense pesticide fertilizer. The special syzygium samarangense pesticide fertilizer is prepared by taking cow dung, chicken manure, straws, bean cakes, bagasse, urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, trace element, composite amino acid, traditional herbal medicine extracting solution, bacillus subtilis, chaetomium globosum and the like in parts by weight as raw materials through fermenting, crushing, mixing and the like. The pesticide fertilizer produced by the invention contains a beneficial microbial bacterial colony and Chinese herbal medicine components, can be used for preventing diseases and pests, and does not pollute fruits.

Description

A kind of preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer.
Background technology
Wax-apple has another name called wax jambo, purple Portugal, water Portugal, mirabilitum crystallina pomegranate, sky peach, man-drawn carriage used in ancient times's mist, Pu, Java peach, vessel used to hold grain at the imperial sacrifice mist, Myrtaceae, originates in India, Malaysia, the most famous especially with Java cultivation, therefore has again the title of " Java Portugal ".Fruit top is flat, and there is the gloss of wax on sagging shape surface.Pulp is spongioplasm, slightly apple aroma.The kind of wax-apple is a lot, and fruit look bright-coloured, and what have is dark green, some pinkiness, and what also have is large red.Containing protein, fat, carbohydrate and calcium, phosphorus, the mineral substance such as potassium in the fruit of wax-apple, be applicable to controlling clearing away heat and promoting diuresis and calming the nerves, also effective to cough, asthma.TaiWan, China, Fujian, there is cultivation in Guangdong and Guangxi, and fruit can be edible.Wax-apple fruit colour is bright-coloured, good looking appearance, and fruit juice multi-flavor is beautiful, and nutritious, containing a small amount of protein, fat, mineral substance, not only local flavor is special, is also cool, thirst-quenching holy product.Meanwhile, wax-apple also has appetizing, tasty and refreshing, diuresis, heat-clearing and the food therapy function such as to calm the nerves, to eat raw, also can salt marsh, tank processed and dehydration preserved fruit or fruit juice, and also can work as dish stir-fried shredded pork, fire.Therefore edible wax-apple can take in the needs of enough heats for human normal physiological activity, has higher nutrient health-care function to human body
Wax-apple happiness temperature is afraid of cold, optimum growth temperature 25 ~ 30 DEG C.Winter is without frostbite; When 7 DEG C, bud, young fruit suffer cold damage and come off; Also can be injured close to the fruit of gathering when 10 DEG C and come off.
Wax-apple is high to moisture requirement, and strong to different soil adaptive faculty.Wax-apple hobby damp soil, Zhou Nianjun need have sufficient water supply.The wax-apple of all watersides, growth must be strengthened, and resistance to consumptive disease is also strong, and the area of often being soaked also normal growth, yields positive results.Meanwhile require not tight to edaphic condition, sand, clay, red soil and micro-acid or alkaline soil all can be planted.Economical cultivation is good with irrigation conditions good slight alkalinity clay loam.
Wax-apple fertilizer requirement is large, because wax-apple fruiting period is long and pericarp is thin, so be not suitable for using agricultural chemicals, and particularly severe toxicity, absorption or long-acting pesticide.But wax-apple easily suffers from again the disease and pest such as anthrax, fruit rot, chafer, scale insect, poison moth, aphid, moth of avoiding creditors, thrips, cecidomyiia.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer, containing beneficial microbial colonies and medicinal herb components in its composition, can the generation of prevention and elimination of disease and pests, and can not pollute fruit.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A preparation method for wax-apple special medicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) by 18 ?22 parts of cow dungs, 15 ?18 parts of chicken manures, 20 ?40 parts of straw, 10 ?20 portions of soya-bean cakes, 10 ?20 parts of bagasses to bank up fermentation, 40 ?after 50 days, obtain fermented product;
(2) by step 1) fermented product that obtains pulverizes, and obtains the fermented product of pulverizing;
(3) by the fermented product of pulverizing and 40 ?50 parts of urea, 30 ?40 parts of calcium superphosphate, 30 ?40 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 ?5 parts of trace elements, 3 ?5 parts of aminoacids complexs, 15 ?25 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 1 ?2 parts of subtilises, 0.6 ?1 part of chaetomium globosum mix.
Described trace element comprises calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc;
The weight ratio of described trace element is: 2:1 ?2:1 ?2:1 ?2:1 ?2.
Described aminoacids complex comprises L-glutamic acid, polypeptide propylhomoserin, phenylalanine, aspartic acid;
Described aminoacids complex weight ratio is: 2:1:1 ?2:1 ?2.
Described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be by 10 ?18 parts of Radixs Astragali, 10 ?18 parts of yellow Cens, 8 ?12 parts of Herba Centellaes, 8 ?12 portions of Stem of Oriental Bittersweet, 8 ?12 parts of roots of langdu, 8 ?12 portions of coptiss, 5 ?10 portions of ginkgoes, 5 ?10 parts of Root-bark of Densefruit Pittany, 5 ?10 portions of oriental wormwoods, 5 ?the raw material such as 10 parts of Chinese honey locusts boil and form.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the medicine fertilizer that the inventive method is produced is rich in organic-inorganic thing and the multiple nutrients such as trace element, amino acid material, fully can meet the nutritive substance needed for wax-apple growth;
2, the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine that the medicine fertilizer that the inventive method is produced adds, choose reasonable raw material, can effectively prevent and treat various disease and pest;
3, the subtilis that the medicine fertilizer that the inventive method is produced adds effectively can suppress the generation of anthrax;
4, the chaetomium globosum that the medicine fertilizer that the inventive method is produced adds effectively can suppress the generation of fruit rot.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for wax-apple special medicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) 18 cow dungs, 15 parts of chicken manures, 20 parts of straw, 10 portions of soya-bean cakes, 10 parts of bagasses to be banked up fermentation, 40 ?after 50 days, obtain fermented product;
(2) by step 1) fermented product that obtains pulverizes, and obtains the fermented product of pulverizing;
(3) fermented product of pulverizing and 40 parts of urea, 30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 30 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of trace elements, 3 parts of aminoacids complexs, 15 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 1 part of subtilis, 0.6 part of chaetomium globosum are mixed.
Described trace element comprises calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc;
The weight ratio of described trace element is: 2:1:1:1:1.
Described aminoacids complex comprises L-glutamic acid, polypeptide propylhomoserin, phenylalanine, aspartic acid;
Described aminoacids complex weight ratio is: 2:1:1:1.
Described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is boiled formed by 10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 10 parts of yellow Cens, 8 parts of Herba Centellaes, 8 parts of Stem of Oriental Bittersweet, 8 parts of roots of langdu, 8 parts of coptiss, 5 parts of ginkgoes, 5 parts of raw materials such as Root-bark of Densefruit Pittany, 5 parts of oriental wormwoods, 5 parts of Chinese honey locusts.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for wax-apple special medicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) 20 parts of cow dungs, 16.5 parts of chicken manures, 30 parts of straw, 15 portions of soya-bean cakes, 15 parts of bagasses to be banked up fermentation, 40 ?after 50 days, obtain fermented product;
(2) by step 1) fermented product that obtains pulverizes, and obtains the fermented product of pulverizing;
(3) fermented product of pulverizing and 45 parts of urea, 35 parts of calcium superphosphate, 35 parts of potassium sulfate, 3.5 parts of trace elements, 4 parts of aminoacids complexs, 20 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 1.5 parts of subtilises, 0.8 part of chaetomium globosum are mixed.
Described trace element comprises calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc;
The weight ratio of described trace element is: 2:1.5:1.5:1.5:1.5.
Described aminoacids complex comprises L-glutamic acid, polypeptide propylhomoserin, phenylalanine, aspartic acid;
Described aminoacids complex weight ratio is: 2:1:1.5:1.5.
Described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is boiled formed by 14 parts of Radixs Astragali, 14 parts of yellow Cens, 10 parts of Herba Centellaes, 10 parts of Stem of Oriental Bittersweet, 10 parts of roots of langdu, 10 parts of coptiss, 7.5 parts of ginkgoes, 7.5 parts of raw materials such as Root-bark of Densefruit Pittany, 7.5 parts of oriental wormwoods, 7.5 parts of Chinese honey locusts.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for wax-apple special medicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) 22 parts of cow dungs, 18 parts of chicken manures, 40 parts of straw, 20 portions of soya-bean cakes, 20 parts of bagasses to be banked up fermentation, 40 ?after 50 days, obtain fermented product;
(2) by step 1) fermented product that obtains pulverizes, and obtains the fermented product of pulverizing;
(3) fermented product of pulverizing and 50 parts of urea, 40 parts of calcium superphosphate, 40 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of trace elements, 5 parts of aminoacids complexs, 25 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 2 parts of subtilises, 1 part of chaetomium globosum are mixed.
Described trace element comprises calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc;
The weight ratio of described trace element is: 2:2:2:2:2.
Described aminoacids complex comprises L-glutamic acid, polypeptide propylhomoserin, phenylalanine, aspartic acid;
Described aminoacids complex weight ratio is: 2:1:2:2.
Described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is boiled formed by 18 parts of Radixs Astragali, 18 parts of yellow Cens, 12 parts of Herba Centellaes, 12 parts of Stem of Oriental Bittersweet, 12 parts of roots of langdu, 12 parts of coptiss, 10 parts of ginkgoes, 10 parts of raw materials such as Root-bark of Densefruit Pittany, 10 parts of oriental wormwoods, 10 parts of Chinese honey locusts.

Claims (6)

1. a preparation method for wax-apple special medicated fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by 18 ?22 parts of cow dungs, 15 ?18 parts of chicken manures, 20 ?40 parts of straw, 10 ?20 portions of soya-bean cakes, 10 ?20 parts of bagasses to bank up fermentation, 40 ?after 50 days, obtain fermented product;
(2) by step 1) fermented product that obtains pulverizes, and obtains the fermented product of pulverizing;
(3) by the fermented product of pulverizing and 40 ?50 parts of urea, 30 ?40 parts of calcium superphosphate, 30 ?40 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 ?5 parts of trace elements, 3 ?5 parts of aminoacids complexs, 15 ?25 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 1 ?2 parts of subtilises, 0.6 ?1 part of chaetomium globosum mix.
2. the preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described trace element comprises calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc.
3. the preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that the weight ratio of described trace element is: 2:1 ?2:1 ?2:1 ?2:1 ?2.
4. the preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described aminoacids complex comprises L-glutamic acid, polypeptide propylhomoserin, phenylalanine, aspartic acid.
5. the preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that described aminoacids complex weight ratio is: 2:1:1 ?2:1 ?2.
6. the preparation method of wax-apple special medicated fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be by 10 ?18 parts of Radixs Astragali, 10 ?18 parts of yellow Cens, 8 ?12 parts of Herba Centellaes, 8 ?12 portions of Stem of Oriental Bittersweet, 8 ?12 parts of roots of langdu, 8 ?12 portions of coptiss, 5 ?10 portions of ginkgoes, 5 ?10 parts of Root-bark of Densefruit Pittany, 5 ?10 portions of oriental wormwoods, 5 ?the raw material such as 10 parts of Chinese honey locusts boil and form.
CN201510054518.8A 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 Preparation method of special syzygium samarangense pesticide fertilizer Pending CN104692918A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105294264A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 Slow release fertilizer specially used for sweet basil and preparation method thereof
CN106348896A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-25 防城港市天红农业科技有限责任公司 Special fertilizer for wax apples
CN106467438A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-03-01 防城港市天红农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of Eugenia javanica Lam special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106810352A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-09 安徽徽普生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of Roselle special fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109678593A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 广东高龙环保科技有限公司 A kind of amino acid foliage fertilizer
CN110800533A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-18 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 Cultivation method for reducing syzygium samarangense fruit floccules
CN110885271A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-17 左爱平 Soil improvement pesticide fertilizer, preparation method and application in preparation of pesticide and fertilizer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880197A (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-10 金福艳 Microbial compound fertilizer and application thereof
CN103172435A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Controlled-release fertilizer for wax-apple trees and method for preparing same
CN104130081A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-05 彭婷婷 Special fertilizer for wax apple

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880197A (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-10 金福艳 Microbial compound fertilizer and application thereof
CN103172435A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Controlled-release fertilizer for wax-apple trees and method for preparing same
CN104130081A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-05 彭婷婷 Special fertilizer for wax apple

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105294264A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-03 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 Slow release fertilizer specially used for sweet basil and preparation method thereof
CN106348896A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-25 防城港市天红农业科技有限责任公司 Special fertilizer for wax apples
CN106467438A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-03-01 防城港市天红农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of Eugenia javanica Lam special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106810352A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-09 安徽徽普生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of Roselle special fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109678593A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-26 广东高龙环保科技有限公司 A kind of amino acid foliage fertilizer
CN110800533A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-18 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 Cultivation method for reducing syzygium samarangense fruit floccules
CN110800533B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-09-28 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Cultivation method for reducing syzygium samarangense fruit floccules
CN110885271A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-17 左爱平 Soil improvement pesticide fertilizer, preparation method and application in preparation of pesticide and fertilizer

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