CN104692761A - Environment-friendly composite decoration board containing agave sisalana dregs and production method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly composite decoration board containing agave sisalana dregs and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104692761A CN104692761A CN201510060272.5A CN201510060272A CN104692761A CN 104692761 A CN104692761 A CN 104692761A CN 201510060272 A CN201510060272 A CN 201510060272A CN 104692761 A CN104692761 A CN 104692761A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly composite decoration board containing agave sisalana dregs. The composite decoration board is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of agave sisalana dregs, 10-15 parts of bamboo powder, 5-10 parts of reed stalks, 5-10 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of medical stone powder, 2-4 parts of a silicon-acrylate emulsion, 0.1-0.2 part of sodium benzoate 0.5-1 part of a silane coupling agent KH-550, 1-2 parts of liquid paraffin and 10-20 parts of a binding aid. The composite decoration board disclosed by the invention has good strength, toughness and use performance and is stable in nature and uniform in texture. In addition, the composite decoration board is wide in source of raw materials, is economical, practical, innoxious and friendly to environment, is good for energy conservation and waste utilization and has quite high social and economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decoration material field, be specifically related to a kind of sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of building trade, all kinds of material of construction emerges in an endless stream, and meets the demand of the various use of people.Wherein, decorative boards accounts for critical role in interior decoration.In dalle, the high and environmental protection of solid wood board use properties, be at the top of one's class material, but due to solid wood resource few, construction technology is comparatively complicated, has the restriction that cost is high; At present conventional sheet material is many to be prepared from by the complete processing such as gluing by fiber, wooden slag etc., and for meeting user demand, the performance needs such as its intensity, outward appearance, quality make improvements.And this type of sheet material prepares used raw material often containing objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde, slowly volatilize after making furniture or finishing, Long contact time, to human health, cannot meet the requirement of safety and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle, not containing formaldehyde, toxicological harmless, energy-conserving profit waste, environmental protection, use properties is good, economical and practical.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Sisal dregs 20-30, bamboo powder 10-15, reed straw 5-10, attapulgite 5-10, medical stone powder 3-5, organosilicon crylic acid latex 2-4, Sodium Benzoate 0.1-0.2, silane resin acceptor kh-550 0.5-1, whiteruss 1-2, bonding agent 10-20;
Wherein bonding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Starso 10-15, analysis for soybean powder 5-10, sticky rice flour 5-10, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4, peach gum 4-6, xanthan gum 2-4, boric acid 1-2, water 40-50;
The preparation method of bonding agent is:
First in water, add polyvinyl alcohol and stir 20-30min under 85-95 DEG C of condition, then add peach gum, xanthan gum and boric acid 60-80 DEG C, 400-600r/min stirs 1-2h, stir 4-6h under finally adding all the other raw material similarity conditions, to obtain final product.
A preparation method for sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is taken by weight, first sisal dregs is dried to water content 3-5% under 80-90 DEG C of condition, add bamboo powder, reed straw, attapulgite and medical stone powder more jointly to pulverize evenly, finally add silane resin acceptor kh-550 and whiteruss, under 100-120 DEG C of condition, stir 15-30min;
(2) after the material obtained in step (1) being mixed with organosilicon crylic acid latex and Sodium Benzoate 40-60 DEG C, 200-400r/min stirs 1-2h;
(3) material obtained in step (2) is mixed with all the other raw materials, 60-80 DEG C, 300-600r/min stirs 15-30min;
(4) material that step (3) obtains is mated formation shaping, and sheet material is made in hot pressing under 140-180 DEG C of condition, sheet material is dry under 50-60 DEG C of condition, then carry out cutting, deburring, surface treatment, to obtain final product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. with agricultural waste sisal dregs for major ingredient, obtain composite sheet by the improvement of recipe optimization, product strength and toughness are good, stable in properties, homogeneous, use properties is good; Raw material sources are extensive, and energy-conserving profit waste is economical and practical, has high social and economic effects;
2. raw material is not containing volatile class objectionable impuritiess such as formaldehyde, nontoxic, environmental protection.
Embodiment
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle, is prepared from by the component raw material of following weight (kg):
Sisal dregs 25, bamboo powder 12, reed straw 8, attapulgite 8, medical stone powder 4, organosilicon crylic acid latex 3, Sodium Benzoate 0.15, silane resin acceptor kh-550 0.8, whiteruss 1.5, bonding agent 15;
Wherein, bonding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Starso 12, analysis for soybean powder 8, sticky rice flour 8, polyvinyl alcohol 3, peach gum 5, xanthan gum 3, boric acid 1.5, water 45;
The preparation method of bonding agent is:
First in water, add polyvinyl alcohol and stir 30min under 90 DEG C of condition, then add peach gum, xanthan gum and boric acid 80 DEG C, 600r/min stirs 1h, stir 4h under finally adding all the other raw material similarity conditions, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is taken by weight, first sisal dregs is dried to water content 3-5% under 80 DEG C of conditions, add bamboo powder, reed straw, attapulgite and medical stone powder more jointly to pulverize evenly, finally add silane resin acceptor kh-550 and whiteruss, under 120 DEG C of conditions, stir 15min;
(2) material obtained in step (1) is mixed latter 60 DEG C with organosilicon crylic acid latex and Sodium Benzoate, 400r/min stirs 1h;
(3) material obtained in step (2) is mixed with all the other raw materials, 80 DEG C, 300r/min stirs 30min;
(4) material that step (3) obtains is mated formation shaping, and sheet material is made in hot pressing under 160 DEG C of conditions, sheet material is dry under 60 DEG C of conditions, then carry out cutting, deburring, surface treatment, to obtain final product.
The product obtained to above-described embodiment is tested, and performance index are as follows:
Ultimate compression strength: 31.3MPa.
Claims (2)
1. a sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle, is characterized in that, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Sisal dregs 20-30, bamboo powder 10-15, reed straw 5-10, attapulgite 5-10, medical stone powder 3-5, organosilicon crylic acid latex 2-4, Sodium Benzoate 0.1-0.2, silane resin acceptor kh-550 0.5-1, whiteruss 1-2, bonding agent 10-20;
Described bonding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Starso 10-15, analysis for soybean powder 5-10, sticky rice flour 5-10, polyvinyl alcohol 2-4, peach gum 4-6, xanthan gum 2-4, boric acid 1-2, water 40-50;
The preparation method of described bonding agent is:
First in water, add polyvinyl alcohol and stir 20-30min under 85-95 DEG C of condition, then add peach gum, xanthan gum and boric acid 60-80 DEG C, 400-600r/min stirs 1-2h, stir 4-6h under finally adding all the other raw material similarity conditions, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of sisal dregs composite environmental-friendly dalle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is taken by weight, first sisal dregs is dried to water content 3-5% under 80-90 DEG C of condition, add bamboo powder, reed straw, attapulgite and medical stone powder more jointly to pulverize evenly, finally add silane resin acceptor kh-550 and whiteruss, under 100-120 DEG C of condition, stir 15-30min;
(2) after the material obtained in step (1) being mixed with organosilicon crylic acid latex and Sodium Benzoate 40-60 DEG C, 200-400r/min stirs 1-2h;
(3) material obtained in step (2) is mixed with all the other raw materials, 60-80 DEG C, 300-600r/min stirs 15-30min;
(4) material that step (3) obtains is mated formation shaping, and sheet material is made in hot pressing under 140-180 DEG C of condition, sheet material is dry under 50-60 DEG C of condition, then carry out cutting, deburring, surface treatment, to obtain final product.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105860565A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 唐世群 | Waterproof and corrosion-resistant paint-free plate |
CN105968858A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-09-28 | 唐世群 | Activated-carbon-containing environment-friendly decorative board |
CN106010218A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥奇腾农业科技有限公司 | Waterproof floor and preparation method thereof |
CN106009741A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 唐世群 | Moisture-proof and corrosion-resisting decorative panel |
CN106277923A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波金特信钢铁科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of negative ion type building thermal insulation material |
CN107555849A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly architecture ornament sheet material and preparation method thereof |
CN109318337A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-02-12 | 上海众伟生化有限公司 | Non- grain artificial board of straw and preparation method thereof |
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CN1623747A (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-06-08 | 东南大学 | Artificial board of straw non-wood plant fibre and its preparation process |
CN102021966A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-04-20 | 蒋道友 | Plant fibers and formaldehyde-free artificial board composited building wall panel |
CN102531523A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-04 | 淮安建瑞科技发展有限公司 | Method for manufacturing novel material floor keel by utilizing wastes |
CN102875120A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-01-16 | 盱眙县东强新型建材厂 | Production method for attapulgite fire-resistant ceramsite insulation board |
CN103525110A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-22 | 广东省石油化工研究院 | High-strength PE (polyethylene) wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof |
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2015
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CN1623747A (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2005-06-08 | 东南大学 | Artificial board of straw non-wood plant fibre and its preparation process |
CN102021966A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-04-20 | 蒋道友 | Plant fibers and formaldehyde-free artificial board composited building wall panel |
CN102531523A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-04 | 淮安建瑞科技发展有限公司 | Method for manufacturing novel material floor keel by utilizing wastes |
CN102875120A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-01-16 | 盱眙县东强新型建材厂 | Production method for attapulgite fire-resistant ceramsite insulation board |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105860565A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 唐世群 | Waterproof and corrosion-resistant paint-free plate |
CN105968858A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-09-28 | 唐世群 | Activated-carbon-containing environment-friendly decorative board |
CN106009741A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 唐世群 | Moisture-proof and corrosion-resisting decorative panel |
CN106010218A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥奇腾农业科技有限公司 | Waterproof floor and preparation method thereof |
CN106277923A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波金特信钢铁科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of negative ion type building thermal insulation material |
CN107555849A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-09 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly architecture ornament sheet material and preparation method thereof |
CN109318337A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-02-12 | 上海众伟生化有限公司 | Non- grain artificial board of straw and preparation method thereof |
CN109318337B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2024-04-05 | 上海众伟生化有限公司 | Non-grain straw artificial board and preparation method thereof |
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