CN104671841A - Special bacterial manure for fruit trees and preparation method of special bacterial manure - Google Patents
Special bacterial manure for fruit trees and preparation method of special bacterial manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104671841A CN104671841A CN201310639821.5A CN201310639821A CN104671841A CN 104671841 A CN104671841 A CN 104671841A CN 201310639821 A CN201310639821 A CN 201310639821A CN 104671841 A CN104671841 A CN 104671841A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bacterial manure
- preparation
- fruit tree
- special bacterial
- ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001580 bacterial Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229940039696 Lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 vinasse Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000008371 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940075615 Bacillus subtilis Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000057717 Streptococcus lactis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014897 Streptococcus lactis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000529 probiotic Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000007119 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial Effects 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of special bacterial manure for fruit trees. According to the preparation method, raw materials including industrial wastes, including vinasse, vinegar residues, cassava dregs and candy pomace are added with various probiotics lactobacillus, streptococcus lactis and bacillus subtilis to be fermented under natural condition to obtain the special bacterial manure. The special bacterial manure can be used in the process of planting the fruit trees, is obvious in yield-increasing effect and has the advantages that cost is low and various nutritional components in soils are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fertilizer field of agricultural planting, particularly relate to a planting fruit-trees special bio bacterial manure.
Background technology
The main application kind of bio-bacterial manure can be divided into rhizobia fertilizer, azotobacteria fertilizer, phosphate solubilizing bacterial manure, potassium decomposing bacterial manure and composite microbic bacterial fertilizer.Conventional natural manure kind has green manure, human excrement, barnyard manure, compost, makes compost, biogas manure and sludge and refuse etc.Its feature has: raw material sources are wide, and nutrient is complete, and fertilizer efficiency is grown late, could must be absorbed after microbial decomposition transforms by plant; Soil building is effective.Act on as follows: degraded agriculture is residual.Due to a large amount of use and the cultivation inadequately of agricultural chemicals, agroecological environment is seriously damaged.The phosphorus that directly can not be absorbed by plant of medium-term and long-term for soil a large amount of accumulation and potassium can be converted into the material that can be absorbed and used by plants by phosphorus decomposing contained in complex microorganism preparations, silicate-dissolving microbe, Here it is soil-repairing agent to contaminated soil the biological restoration effect of uniqueness that plays, this technology is referred to as complex microorganism recovery technique.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure take trade waste as fermentation substrate, and with the mixed bacterium of lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis for zymophyte, fermentation obtains.
The preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure of the present invention, described trade waste comprises vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag, and described vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag are the ratio mixing of 10:1 ~ 2:5 ~ 15:1 ~ 4 in mass ratio.
The preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure of the present invention, described lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis mix in the ratio of 1:0.5 ~ 3:0.2 ~ 0.8.
The preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure of the present invention, concrete steps are as follows: the ratio being 0.1 ~ 0.5:100 in mass ratio by the composite bacteria of lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis and trade waste mixes, add water make 25 ~ 60% mixed solution; Mixed solution was in 20 ~ 30 DEG C of spontaneous fermentations 2 ~ 10 days.
The bio-bacterial manure prepared by preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure of the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The each bacterial classification of bio-bacterial manure provided by the present invention is all easier to obtain, and is easy to promote; The microorganism fertilizer of preparation has the fertile dual-purpose double effects of medicine, and preparation method is simple, without the need to Special controlling; Bio-bacterial manure is used for fertilizer in soil, in particular for promoting the growth of fruit tree, strengthening the vitality of crop, can increase crop yield, have unusual effect.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting example can make the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art's comprehend, but does not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
1. mix according to 1:1:0.6 ratio with lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis;
2. vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag are mixed for 10:2:5:3 in mass ratio, add step composite bacteria 1., add-on is 0.2%, adds water and makes the mixed solution that mass fraction of solids is 40%;
3. above mixed solution is fermented 3 days in 37 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
1. mix according to 1:0.8:0.5 ratio with lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis;
2. vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag are mixed for 10:1:10:2 in mass ratio, add step composite bacteria 1., add-on is 0.3%, adds water and makes the mixed solution that mass fraction of solids is 50%;
3. above mixed solution is fermented 2 days in 35 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
1. mix according to 1:2:0.5 ratio with lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis;
2. vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag are mixed for 10:1.5:8:2 in mass ratio, add step composite bacteria 1., add-on is 0.5%, adds water and makes the mixed solution that mass fraction of solids is 55%;
3. above mixed solution is fermented 6 days in 37 DEG C.
Compliance test result is tested:
Adopt the bio-bacterial manure prepared by embodiment 1 ~ 3, in apple tree planting process.And comparative group is set, adopt common fertilizer in contrast, the measure taked apple tree in other planting process is identical.Result shows, and microbial fertilizer prepared by the present invention is compared than common fertilizer, obvious effect of increasing production, and yield increased group increases by 5%, 10%, 12% respectively.
Claims (5)
1. the preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure, is characterized in that taking trade waste as fermentation substrate, and with the mixed bacterium of lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis for zymophyte, fermentation obtains.
2. the preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described trade waste comprises vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag, described vinasse, vinegar grain, manioc waste and sugared slag are the ratio mixing of 10:1 ~ 2:5 ~ 15:1 ~ 4 in mass ratio.
3. the preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis mix in the ratio of 1:0.5 ~ 3:0.2 ~ 0.8.
4. the preparation method of fruit tree special bio bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that concrete steps are as follows: the ratio being 0.1 ~ 0.5:100 in mass ratio by the composite bacteria of lactobacillus, streptococcus acidi lactici and subtilis and trade waste mixes, add water make 25 ~ 60% mixed solution; Mixed solution was in 20 ~ 30 DEG C of spontaneous fermentations 2 ~ 10 days.
5. the bio-bacterial manure prepared by preparation method of the fruit tree special bio bacterial manure described in Claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310639821.5A CN104671841A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Special bacterial manure for fruit trees and preparation method of special bacterial manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201310639821.5A CN104671841A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Special bacterial manure for fruit trees and preparation method of special bacterial manure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104671841A true CN104671841A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310639821.5A Pending CN104671841A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Special bacterial manure for fruit trees and preparation method of special bacterial manure |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105347863A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 南宁隆盛农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN107879818A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-06 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | A kind of garlic biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN108046959A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | A kind of medicinal biological organic bacterial manure of tubers medium-height grass and preparation method thereof |
CN108069738A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN110229030A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-13 | 诸城梅香园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of composite biological fertilizer inhibiting harmful bacteria |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201310639821.5A patent/CN104671841A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105347863A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 南宁隆盛农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN107879818A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-06 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | A kind of garlic biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN108046959A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | A kind of medicinal biological organic bacterial manure of tubers medium-height grass and preparation method thereof |
CN108069738A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN110229030A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-13 | 诸城梅香园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of composite biological fertilizer inhibiting harmful bacteria |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150603 |