CN104663880A - Safe pollution-free storage method of wheat seeds - Google Patents
Safe pollution-free storage method of wheat seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663880A CN104663880A CN201510052015.7A CN201510052015A CN104663880A CN 104663880 A CN104663880 A CN 104663880A CN 201510052015 A CN201510052015 A CN 201510052015A CN 104663880 A CN104663880 A CN 104663880A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The invention discloses a safe pollution-free storage method of wheat seeds. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) firstly, smoking a grain depot without grains by using a traditional Chinese medicine smoking mode to kill residual pests and eggs in the grain depot, thereby forming a smoking protecting layer on the inner wall of the grain depot to play the role of isolating the pests while storing grains, wherein the grains cannot be polluted; 2) controlling the temperature in the grain depot at 5-8 DEG C and humidity at 50%-70% by using a cooling device, maintaining for 24 hours and then stacking the wheat seeds; 3) drafting and exchanging air by using an air drafting device every 15-20 days, and then controlling the temperature at 5-8 DEG C and the humidity at 50%-70%; and 4) processing and marketing after the pest period is passed. Traditional Chinese medicine is used for smoking the grain depot so as to completely kill the pests and prevent the pests from rebirthing, the seeds are stored at low temperature and low humidity, the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, the seed quality is obviously improved, the germination rate is high, and processed food is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of wheat seed safety non-pollution storage method.
Background technology
Wheat breeding is all purchased from the beginning of annual 6 months, 7-8 month gram will be wheat infested critical period, old way is in the past all close storehouse with aluminum phosphate to fumigate, this method is shadow environment not only, also because aluminum phosphate is that highly toxic pesticide can pollute wheat seed, seed, once sell the business that do not turn round, forms impact to food security.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the wheat seed safety non-pollution storage method providing a kind of method simple.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of wheat seed safety non-pollution storage method, is characterized in that, comprise following methods step:
1) mode of Chinese medicine sootiness is first adopted to carry out sootiness process to the grain depot of non-grain storage, kill the residual insect and worm's ovum etc. in grain depot, making grain depot inwall form one deck sootiness protective layer simultaneously, the object of isolated insect can be played when storing grain, pollution-free to grain;
The method of concrete sootiness is:
Take Chinese herbal medicine: 300 grams, capsicum leaf, tobacco 100 grams, india canna flower 200 grams, chinaberry 200 grams, cypress skin 100 grams, rheum officinale 100 grams, 100 grams, garlic leaf, castor bean 100 grams, tarragon 100 grams, the root of herbaceous peony 100 grams, cordate houttuynia 100 grams, purslane 500 grams, Radix Isatidis 100 grams, cape jasmine 100 grams, the root of large-flowered skullcap 200 grams, the coptis 100 grams, golden cypress 250 grams, bitter chrysanthemum 300 grams, purple 500 grams, potato leaf, cloves 200 grams, the Fructus Sophorae 100 grams, cassia seed 80 grams, rhizoma zingiberis 100 grams, dried orange peel 100 grams, durian shell 500 grams, crowndaisy chrysanthemum 500 grams, perilla leaf 200 grams, starch 300 grams, the root of Dahurain angelica 250 grams, green tea 250 grams, 100 grams, cassia bark and anise 100 grams, above-mentioned raw materials medicine to be classified in batches feeding dryer, dry to moisture at 25-35% respectively, send in stove after mixing and light, make bulk drug burn incompletely, the flue gas utilizing bulk drug not burn completely carries out sootiness in grain depot, does not have smog to produce to bulk drug,
2) utilize cooling system, by the control of grain storehouse temperature at 5-8 DEG C, humidity control, at 50-70%, keeps stacking wheat seed after 24 hours;
3) utilized exhaust equipment induced ventilation once every 15-20 days, and then by temperature control at 5-8 DEG C, humidity control is at 50-70%;
4) treat that the worm phase one excessively can processing sell.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes herbal fumigation silo, can thorough kill pests, pre-pest control regeneration, and preserved by low temperature and low humidity, energy-conserving and environment-protective, seed quality can significantly improve, and germination percentage is high, is processed into food also safe and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wheat seed safety non-pollution storage method, comprises following methods step:
1) mode of Chinese medicine sootiness is first adopted to carry out sootiness process to the grain depot of non-grain storage, kill the residual insect and worm's ovum etc. in grain depot, making grain depot inwall form one deck sootiness protective layer simultaneously, the object of isolated insect can be played when storing grain, pollution-free to grain;
The method of concrete sootiness is:
Take Chinese herbal medicine: 300 grams, capsicum leaf, tobacco 100 grams, india canna flower 200 grams, chinaberry 200 grams, cypress skin 100 grams, rheum officinale 100 grams, 100 grams, garlic leaf, castor bean 100 grams, tarragon 100 grams, the root of herbaceous peony 100 grams, cordate houttuynia 100 grams, purslane 500 grams, Radix Isatidis 100 grams, cape jasmine 100 grams, the root of large-flowered skullcap 200 grams, the coptis 100 grams, golden cypress 250 grams, bitter chrysanthemum 300 grams, purple 500 grams, potato leaf, cloves 200 grams, the Fructus Sophorae 100 grams, cassia seed 80 grams, rhizoma zingiberis 100 grams, dried orange peel 100 grams, durian shell 500 grams, crowndaisy chrysanthemum 500 grams, perilla leaf 200 grams, starch 300 grams, the root of Dahurain angelica 250 grams, green tea 250 grams, 100 grams, cassia bark and anise 100 grams, above-mentioned raw materials medicine to be classified in batches feeding dryer, dry to moisture at 25-35% respectively, send in stove after mixing and light, make bulk drug burn incompletely, the flue gas utilizing bulk drug not burn completely carries out sootiness in grain depot, does not have smog to produce to bulk drug,
2) utilize cooling system, by the control of grain storehouse temperature at 5-8 DEG C, humidity control, at 50-70%, keeps stacking wheat seed after 24 hours;
3) utilized exhaust equipment induced ventilation once every 15-20 days, and then by temperature control at 5-8 DEG C, humidity control is at 50-70%;
4) treat that the worm phase one excessively can processing sell.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a wheat seed safety non-pollution storage method, is characterized in that, comprises following methods step:
1) first adopt the mode of Chinese medicine sootiness to carry out sootiness process to the grain depot of non-grain storage, the method for concrete sootiness is:
Take Chinese herbal medicine: 300 grams, capsicum leaf, tobacco 100 grams, india canna flower 200 grams, chinaberry 200 grams, cypress skin 100 grams, rheum officinale 100 grams, 100 grams, garlic leaf, castor bean 100 grams, tarragon 100 grams, the root of herbaceous peony 100 grams, cordate houttuynia 100 grams, purslane 500 grams, Radix Isatidis 100 grams, cape jasmine 100 grams, the root of large-flowered skullcap 200 grams, the coptis 100 grams, golden cypress 250 grams, bitter chrysanthemum 300 grams, purple 500 grams, potato leaf, cloves 200 grams, the Fructus Sophorae 100 grams, cassia seed 80 grams, rhizoma zingiberis 100 grams, dried orange peel 100 grams, durian shell 500 grams, crowndaisy chrysanthemum 500 grams, perilla leaf 200 grams, starch 300 grams, the root of Dahurain angelica 250 grams, green tea 250 grams, 100 grams, cassia bark and anise 100 grams, above-mentioned raw materials medicine to be classified in batches feeding dryer, dry to moisture at 25-35% respectively, send in stove after mixing and light, make bulk drug burn incompletely, the flue gas utilizing bulk drug not burn completely carries out sootiness in grain depot, does not have smog to produce to bulk drug,
2) utilize cooling system, by the control of grain storehouse temperature at 5-8 DEG C, humidity control, at 50-70%, keeps stacking wheat seed after 24 hours;
3) utilized exhaust equipment induced ventilation once every 15-20 days, and then by temperature control at 5-8 DEG C, humidity control is at 50-70%;
4) treat that the worm phase one excessively can processing sell.
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CN201510052015.7A CN104663880A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | Safe pollution-free storage method of wheat seeds |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106578042A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 许正朋 | Wheat storage method |
CN106819102A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 吕福贵 | A kind of storage practice of wheat seed |
CN107094878A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-29 | 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 | A kind of method for preventing that mung bean from damaging by worms |
CN108013129A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-11 | 柳州市晟铂贸易有限公司 | A kind of rice natural antisepsis fresh-keeping agent and preparation method thereof |
CN114342671A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Wheat flour quality control method and device |
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CN103380816A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-06 | 巢湖春友种业科技有限公司 | Wheat seed storage method using cold storage instead of medicine fumigation |
CN103404544A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-11-27 | 甘肃中医学院 | Sterilization and insecticide compound, smoke agent of compound and preparation method of smoke agent |
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2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201510052015.7A patent/CN104663880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN1252224A (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2000-05-10 | 王灵诚 | Chinese herbal grains fumigating pesticide and its preparation |
CN1397169A (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2003-02-19 | 王广勇 | Chinese-herbal insecticide and fumigant |
CN102823643A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2012-12-19 | 山东营养源食品科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine fumigant for controlling postharvest diseases of garlic stems |
CN103380816A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-06 | 巢湖春友种业科技有限公司 | Wheat seed storage method using cold storage instead of medicine fumigation |
CN103404544A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-11-27 | 甘肃中医学院 | Sterilization and insecticide compound, smoke agent of compound and preparation method of smoke agent |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106578042A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 许正朋 | Wheat storage method |
CN106819102A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 吕福贵 | A kind of storage practice of wheat seed |
CN107094878A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-29 | 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 | A kind of method for preventing that mung bean from damaging by worms |
CN108013129A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-11 | 柳州市晟铂贸易有限公司 | A kind of rice natural antisepsis fresh-keeping agent and preparation method thereof |
CN114342671A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Wheat flour quality control method and device |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |