CN104663225A - Planting, cultivating and culturing system utilizing territorial air space farmland-building land - Google Patents
Planting, cultivating and culturing system utilizing territorial air space farmland-building land Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663225A CN104663225A CN201510108711.5A CN201510108711A CN104663225A CN 104663225 A CN104663225 A CN 104663225A CN 201510108711 A CN201510108711 A CN 201510108711A CN 104663225 A CN104663225 A CN 104663225A
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- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 9
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004577 thatch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009332 manuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D18/00—Bridges specially adapted for particular applications or functions not provided for elsewhere, e.g. aqueducts, bridges for supporting pipe-lines
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/08—Buildings or groups of buildings for agricultural purposes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting, cultivating and culturing system utilizing a territorial air space farmland-building land. The planting, cultivating and culturing system utilizing the territorial air space farmland-building land comprises a plurality of air farmland-building units, wherein an interval is formed between every two adjacent air farmland-building units, and is a pond or a cultivated land on the ground with the distance of 80-100m; the air farmland-building units are arranged according to a south-north direction; each air farmland-building unit comprises an air farmland-building and a support; each air farm-building is arranged on the corresponding support; each air farmland-building comprises a planting area; ridges are arranged on two sides of each planting area; traffic lanes are respectively arranged on two outer sides of each ridge; a sidewalk is arranged on the outer side of each traffic lane; a water irrigation and drainage ditch is arranged between each ridge and the corresponding traffic lane; a pond or a farmland is arranged under each group of air farmland-building; the layout of each cultivated land on the ground, the layout of each farmland and the structure of each air farm-building are the same. According to the comparison of the national territory area and the air farmland-building area, more than 50 percent of area is increased based on the original national territory area, and compared with the present actual contract household area, the system can increase 80-100 percent of area, and the yield is also increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, particularly relate to one and utilize aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system.
Background technology
Shi Ge large agricultural country of China, aboundresources.Along with expanding economy, agricultural also achieves huge change, agricultural is the basis of national economy and social development, it is the raw material main source of light industry, the grain mankind rely development valuable source, grain security, country is safety, grain is the important major issue of our people forever, want Ensuring Food Safety just must pay attention to agricultural, developing agricultural, China is a populous nation, plough and water resource, relative deficiency, China's population is also in increase, plough and population, contradiction between grain, meeting long-term existence, and it is increasingly sharp-pointed, contemporary people must be survived, development, but also leave better survival and development space must to descendants from now on, so, in order to Ensuring Food Safety, we must protect soil and arable area by every possible means, just have to open up wasteland and do not utilize reserve land resources, increase arable land, increase grain yield, China just payes attention to agricultural production in the successive dynasties, Ensuring Food Safety.
According to China's national situation, populous, plough few, special reform and opening-up, modern agriculture, urbanization, urbanization, public service, the Large scale construction such as traffic construction occupy cultivated land and non-agricultural construction land used, make Cultivated Land Area Decrease, country is in order to Ensuring Food Safety, implement on a large scale to open up wasteland regulation for utilizing soil, now utilize rear cultivated land resource for opening up wasteland, still not enough, according to above situation, in order to ensure national food security, increase arable land, we devise and utilize aerial space, territory to build up fields the ground raw crop of growing and cultivation and aquaculture, project, for China is populous, the road of arable land and increase arable land is renovated in not enough searching one of ploughing.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of scale, can Economization on land, build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system in the aerial space, territory that utilizes being convenient to manage.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
One utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple unit of building up fields in the air, build up fields in the air between unit and be provided with interval for every two, described pool, ground or the arable land, ground being spaced apart 80 ~ 100 meters, described unit of building up fields in the air is arranged according to south-north direction; Described unit of building up fields in the air comprises builds up fields in the air, by the clear support formed of the multipair cement set up side by side, for the operation of personnel's upper mounting plate and the elevator transporting goods and materials; Described building up fields in the air is set up on the bracket; The cross-peen of all homonymies of building up fields in the air is connected by a car lane; The car lane of every side is all connected with traveling and draws trade and trade is drawn by People's Bank of China; Described build up fields in the air on comprise planting area, comprise raw soil layer, mellow soil layer successively from bottom to up in described planting area, the height of raw soil layer is 30 ~ 40 centimeters, and the height of mellow soil layer is 15 ~ 20 centimeters; Be provided with ridge in the both sides of planting area, outside two of ridge, be equipped with runway, be provided with pavement in the outside of each runway, outside everyone trade, be provided with guardrail; Irrigation ditch is provided with between ridge and runway; often organize described build up fields in the air below be provided with pool or field; The layout ploughed in described ground, the layout in described field are identical with described structure of building up fields in the air.
Described irrigation ditch is open fire ditch or dark ditch.
The clear spacing of described often pair of cement is 100 ~ 120 meters.
The width of each described planting area is 80 ~ 100 meters.
Along south-north direction, every 1500 ~ 2000 meter amperes, described elevator is housed.Conveniently to build up fields in the air upper operation.
During the crops such as rice cultivation, comprise raw soil layer, mellow soil layer successively from bottom to up in described planting area, the height of raw soil layer is 40 centimeters, and the height of mellow soil layer is 20 centimeters.
Each described cement clear for long * wide be 3.5 meters * 3.5 meters, be highly 7 ~ 8 meters; The wide * of described ridge is high is 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters; The wide * of irrigation ditch is high is 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters; The wide of runway is 3 ~ 5 meters, and the width on pavement is 30 centimeters; The height of guardrail 1.2 meters.
Described build up fields in the air on be also provided with automatic sprinkling system.
Between runway and pavement, be provided with a leaking hole along North and South direction every 100 ~ 120 meters, below leaking hole, be connected with the plastic conduit towards ground.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: adopt the present invention's energy planned, in steps; the soil that fragmentation is sporadicly disperseed, according to modern agriculture, high standard; tight requirement, renovate into field and concentrate in flakes, road is connected; canal is identical; drought can be filled with and can be watered, the Modern Agricultural Machine production operation that flood can be arranged, and breaks land administration zoning boundary; excellent production distribution, forms large-scale production operation.
Adopt the present invention, for China is populous, deficiency of ploughing finds a reclamation of wasteland regulation to plough and the road of increase arable land.
By area compared with area of building up fields in the air, the project of building up fields can will more than the area of 50% in former area in the air, as compared by present actual grazing tenure area, will be increased to 80-100%, our land reclamation, be exactly in order to increase arable land more, increase yield
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of integral layout of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
In figure: 1-guardrail, 2-irrigation ditch, 3-pavement, 4-builds up fields unit in the air, 5-runway, 6-planting area, 7-elevator; 8-cement is clear, 9-ridge.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, one utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple unit 4 of building up fields in the air, build up fields in the air between unit 4 and be provided with interval for every two, described pool, ground or the arable land, ground being spaced apart 80 ~ 100 meters, described unit 4 of building up fields in the air is arranged according to south-north direction; Described unit 4 of building up fields in the air comprises builds up fields in the air, the support be made up of the multipair cement set up side by side clear 8, for the operation of personnel's upper mounting plate and the elevator transporting goods and materials: described building up fields in the air is set up on the bracket; The cross-peen of all homonymies of building up fields in the air is connected by a car lane; The car lane of every side is all connected with traveling and draws trade and trade is drawn by People's Bank of China; Described build up fields in the air on comprise planting area 6, comprise raw soil layer, mellow soil layer successively from bottom to up in described planting area 6, the height of raw soil layer is 30 ~ 40 centimeters, and the height of mellow soil layer is 15 ~ 20 centimeters; Be provided with ridge 9 in the both sides of planting area 6, outside two of ridge 9, be equipped with runway 5, be provided with pavement 3 in the outside of each runway 5, outside everyone trade 3, be provided with guardrail 1; Irrigation ditch 2 is provided with between ridge 9 and runway 5; often organize described build up fields in the air below be provided with pool or field; The layout ploughed in described ground, the layout in described field are identical with described structure of building up fields in the air.Described irrigation ditch 2 is open fire ditch or dark ditch.The spacing of described often pair of cement clear 8 is 100 ~ 120 meters.The width of each described planting area 6 is 80 ~ 100 meters.Along south-north direction, every 1500 ~ 2000 meter amperes, described elevator is housed.Conveniently to build up fields in the air upper operation.Each described cement clear 8 is 3.5 meters * 3.5 meters for long * wide, is highly 7 ~ 8 meters; The wide * of described ridge 9 is high is 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters; The wide * of ground irrigation ditch 2 is high is 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters; The wide of runway 5 is 3 ~ 5 meters, and the width on pavement 3 is 30 centimeters; The height of guardrail 1 1.2 meters.Described build up fields in the air on be also provided with automatic sprinkling system.Between runway 5 and pavement 3, be provided with a leaking hole along North and South direction every 100 ~ 120 meters, below leaking hole, be connected with the plastic conduit towards ground.
Related request of the present invention is as follows:
First, to build up fields in the air part, we utilize to renovate into aerial space in flakes, field and build up fields, build every the overhead, territory of 80 meters to 100 meters wide and build up fields in the air, overhead 7 meters high to 8 meters, the cement watering 3.5 meters * 3.5 meters with reinforced cement concrete is clear, each one of left and right, perpendicular 120 meters far away a pair, the width of the planting area of building up fields in the air is 80 meters to 100 meters, thickness of soil in planting area is 60 centimeters, wherein 40 centimeters thick is beneath raw soil layer, 20 centimeters thickly must cover mellow soil layer above, mellow soil layer is that plant is of paramount importance, the root system in vegetative period is all distributed in mellow soil layer substantially, paddy rice, wheat root absorbs water nutrient in soil, root system is long, general 50 to 60 centimeters thick, other plant root system, can at 40 to 50 centimeters of thick soil, the each 50*30 centimetre in the both sides dark ditch filling row that planting area 80 meters to 100 meters of building up fields in the air is wide, 40 centimeters of * 3 centimeters of ridges in each one, both sides of planting area on dark ditch and at 80 meters to 100 meters wide, land area can be saved with dark ditch, the runway of each 3.5 meters wide of aerial ridge two outer side edges, wide * high is had to be the pavement of 30 centimeters * 30 centimeters outside the runway of both sides respectively, the wide installation in 20 centimeters, outside 1.2 meters of high guard rails on everyone trade, 3 centimeters of diameter leaking holes are far stayed every 120 meters between runway and pavement, make the rainwater on runway under rainy day can from this aperture by the plastic conduit had, flow to ground along cement is clear again.
When arranging planning to build up fields in the air, particular importance a bit, is exactly field, ground crop light of building up fields in the air, necessary North and South direction of building up fields in the air, and the aerial ground plant of the setting sun being conducive to thing sunlight is like this convenient to absorb sunlight.
Secondly, ground soil part: become field to concentrate in ground land control and be linked to be sheet, according to the interval planning that specification 80 meters to 100 meters of building up fields is wide, has two kinds of methods in the air.
First method: be the ridge on each 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters of the both sides, arable land, ground of 80 meters to 100 meters, the ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside ridge, in order to save land area, draining is filled with in the most handy dark ditch, the runway of 3.5 meters wide outside ditch, it is the ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside runway, the ridge of 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters outside irrigation ditch, it is the arable land, ground of 80 meters to 100 meters wide outside ridge, ground is the ridge of 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters outside ploughing, it is the irrigation ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside ridge, it is the runway of 3.5 meters wide outside ditch, it is the ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside runway, it is the ridge of 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters of building up fields in the air in field below outside ditch, it is the planting area in the field of 80 meters to 100 meters wide outside ridge, the ridge that planting area in field is outer 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters, so repeatedly arrange down always.Until till the terminal section of regulation exploitation arable land.
Second method: become field to concentrate in ground land control and be linked to be sheet, plan according to the interval of specification 80 meters to 100 meters of building up fields in the air, at the ridge on each 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters of the both sides, arable land, ground of 80 meters wide, in ridge, 80 meters wide is the field of building up fields in the air below.The irrigation ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside ridge, the runway of 3.5 meters wide outside ditch, it is the ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside runway, the ridge of 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters outside ditch, that 100 meters, arable land is wide inside ridge, the ridge in 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters, the outside in 100 meters of wide arable lands, it is the irrigation ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside ridge, the runway of 3.5 meters wide outside ditch, it is the irrigation ditch of 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters outside runway, the ridge of 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters outside ditch, in ridge, 80 meters wide is the planting area of the field part of building up fields in the air below, the ridge of outer 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters of the planting area of field part, so repeatedly arrange down always.Until till the terminal section of regulation exploitation arable land.
For Maoshan District, Jurong:
Jurong City of Jiangsu Province Mao Shanzhen Zhen Nan is toward the direction of Jurong City king township, in 1 kilometer to 2 kilometers section, overhead erection has Shanghai to Huainan, Anhui Province high voltage transmission line, can only from what family in the Great Wall village of 2 kilometers of guideboards, through peaceful and comfortable, finish ruins, wear lane, white stifled, cross Jurong to Maoshan Mountain tourist road, through what village, Yang Dian, Gang Nan, Shan Pei hilllock, Dao Caimen village, Cai Men, but the Wang Zhuan village in the former Maoshan Mountain township that can go directly, Xian Shihoubai town, now can only to 11 km guideboards, 10 kilometers altogether, 4 kilometers, east, Ji Jumao road, sentence Mao Lunan 6 kilometers, width we just by 3.5 kilometers of calculating, this is about kilometer and data.East, Ju Mao road is from Bi Xu power station, Great Wall village to the east of Chun Mao highway, and width is 3.5 kilometers, and sentence Mao Lunan calculates by 3.5 kilometers of width too.
East, Ju Mao road: 4000 meter of * 3500 ÷ 666.6=14000000 rice ÷ 666.6=21002 mu (Ju Mao road has been calculated interior);
Sentence Mao Lunan: 6000 meter of * 3500 ÷ 666.6=21000000 rice ÷ 666.6=31505 mu;
From two km guideboards to 11 km guideboards, amount to 10 kilometers, wide 3.5 kilometers of 10000*3500 ÷ 666.6=52505 mus;
Whole 10 kilometers long, 3.5 kilometers wide, and territory is 52505 east, Mu Jumao road, ditch, and ridge, runway, every bar 7.3 meters amounts to 40.
4000 meters of * 7.3*40 bar ÷ 666.6=1752 mus;
Clear 3.5 meters * 3.5 meters of cement of building up fields in the air, about 120 meters of spacing two.
4000 ÷ 120 meters=33 * 2=66;
66 * (3.5 meters * 3.5 meters)=808.5 meters;
808.5 meters * 20 ÷ 666.6=24.25 mus.
East, Ju Mao road build up fields in the air cement clarification of water ditch runway take up an area, 1752 mu+24.25 mu=1776.25 mu.
Sentence thatch Lu Ludong goes out irrigation ditch, and runway, cement of building up fields in the air is clear, only has area 21002 mu-1776 mu=19226 mu, and this is Lu Dong ground net area 19226 mu.
Sentence thatch Lu Ludong builds up fields in the air, and by 80 meters of wide calculating, 4 kilometers long.
4000 meters * 80 meters * 20 sticks are built up fields ÷ 666.6=960096 mu in the air;
Add the horizontal connection area at two of building up fields in the air, 80 meters * 100 meters * 36 two ÷ 666.6=432 mus;
9600 mu+432 mu=10032 mu, this is the 80 meters wide areas of building up fields in the air in east, road.Sentence thatch Lu Ludong builds up fields in the air by 100 meters of wide calculating.
40000 meters * 100 meters * 20 ÷ 666.6=12001 mu+cross-peens 432 mu=12433 mu.
Sentence 19226 mu, thatch Lu Ludong ground+aerial 80 meters wide 132 mu=29258 mu.19226 mu+12433 mu, ground, aerial 100 meters of wide=31659 mu.
Second method: plough by 100 meters wide in ground, plough by 80 meters of wide calculating in lower ground of building up fields in the air, long 4 kilometers, wide 3.5 kilometers 4000 meters * 100 meters * 18 stick ÷ 666.6=10801 mus.
Arable land, ground build up fields in the air by 80 meters of wide calculating: 4000 meters * 100 meters * 19 stick ÷ 666.6=9120.9 mus.
Second method ground, east, road arable area: 10801 mu+9120.9 mu=19921.9 mu.
The ground, area arable land of east, road the second way and build up fields with 80 meters of wide gross areas in the air: 19921.9 mu+10032 mu=29953.9 mu.
The south of road, Ju Mao road presses 6 kilometers long, 3.5 kilometers of wide calculating: 6000 meter of * 3500 ÷ 666.6=32503 mu, south of road territory total area is 31503 mu.
Ditch, the south of road, runway: 6000 meters of * 7.3*40 bar ÷ 666.6=2628 mus.
Reinforced concrete of building up fields in the air is clear: 6000 meters of * 120 meters of * [(3.5*3.5*2) * 20]=50 * 24.5*20 ÷ 666.6=36.75 mus;
South of road reinforced concrete clear 36.75 mu+ditch runway 2628 mu=2664.75 mu (cement is clear, ditch, runway floor space).
Ground, the south of road, Ju Mao road arable area 6 kilometers long, 3.5 kilometers wide: 6000 meters * 80 meters * 40 stick ÷ 666.6=28802 mus.
Ground, south of road net area 28802 mu.
Ditch, south of road runway: 6000 meters of * 7.3*40 bar ÷ 666.6=2628 mus.
South of road reinforced concrete of building up fields in the air is clear: 6000 meters of * 120 meters of * [(3.5*3.5*2) * 20]=36.75 mu;
Ditch, the south of road, runway, the clear floor space of cement: 2628 mu+36.75 mu=2664.75 mu;
Build up fields in the air in the south of road, Ju Mao road: wide by 80 meters, 6000 meters * 80 meters * 20 ÷ 666.6+432 mu cross-peen junction=14833 mu.
The south of road is built up fields wide by 100 meters in the air, 6000 meters * 100 meters * 20 ÷ 666.6+432 mu cross-peen=18433.8 mu.
South of road second method: arable land, ground width 100 meters has 18 sticks, 80 meters, the field of building up fields in the air is below wide 19 sticks.
6000 meters * 100 meters * 18 ÷ 666.6=16201.6 mus;
6000 meters * 80 meters * 19 ÷ 666.6=13681 mus;
Second method ground, south of road arable area 29882 mu;
South of road second method ground arable area and build up fields 29882 mu+14833 mu altogether=44715 mu in the air.
From two kilometers of guideboards to 11 kilometer guideboard meter 10 kilometers long, wide 3.5 kilometers.
After area exploitation, 21002 mu, east, Ju Mao road.
Irrigation ditch is removed, runway, the clear occupation of land of cement of building up fields in the air: 1752 mu+24 mu=1776 mu after exploitation.
21002 mu-1776 mu=19226 mu Lu Dong territory net areas.
East, Ju Mao road, 10032 mu=29258 mu of 80 meters wide, clean 19226 mu of ground, territory+build up fields in the air.
East, road second method: floor area and 80 meters of wide gross areas of building up fields in the air: 19921 mu+10032 mu=29953 mu.
Sentence Mao Lunan, after exploitation, arable land, ground net area 28812 mu, builds up fields 80 meters wide in the air, 14833 mu after exploitation.
Ground, the south of road and 80 meters of wide totals of building up fields in the air: 28802 mu+14833 mu=43635 mu.
South of road second method, ground arable area 29882 mu; Ground, the south of road and build up fields 80 meters wide: 29882 mu+14833 mu=44715 mu in the air.
As developed the clean mu in face, soil, the southern part of the country, East Road, Hou Jumaolu road 48028 mu.
80 meters wide are built up fields in the air, 10032 mu+14833 mu=24865 mu as developed south, way of escape East Road.
7 ~ 8 meters high plantations of building up fields in the air, agricultural machinery and automobile build 6 meters wide automobiles, an agricultural machinery travel road from two terminal certain slope ratio of building up fields in the air, travel the People's Bank of China of drawing each 30 centimeters * 15 centimeters of both sides, trade up and down and draw trade, 20 centimeters wide installations, 1.2 meters of guard rails outside trade draw in People's Bank of China.Manual work, according to building up fields in the air, situation builds an escalator along the every 1500-2000 rice of North and South direction, the upper and lower operation of convenient 10-15 people and transport material used for agriculture.
By area compared with area of building up fields in the air, the project of building up fields can will more than the area of 50% in former area in the air, as compared by present actual grazing tenure area, 80-100% will be increased to more, our land reclamation, be exactly in order to increase arable land, increase yield, this project of building up fields in the air is through creating effort with thinking, completely can as a national exploration project, as country's pilot project, make great efforts to cultivate through thinking, plant experimentally cultivation, the open circuit guide of China's standby cultivated land resource project development will be become, also for our descendants provides the space of a survival and development and opens up thinking and the model in arable land.
In order to cultivate deep rich soil, first should use organic base manure in a large number, organic base manure not only nutrient enriches, and comprehensively, has good effect to improvement soil etc.
So we first plant upland rice at the first three years, wheat, soya bean, rape, green manure etc., soya bean and old to drop on soil of rape branches and leaves can Porous soils, also can as organic manure, the soya bean that can will gather in the crops, vegetable seed extracts oil, oil expression soya-bean cake, grass-seed cake, cuts up with a hay cutter broken stalk, mix thoroughly and be deposited in together, after building fermentation with plastics above, spreading field is also first-class base manure, oleum sojae, rapeseed oil, can sell again to market; At the first three years, in order to cultivate soil better, increase grain yield, as the case may be, plant in turn every year two season green manure, all the broken rotovator of hand hay cutter is squeezed in soil, also be good organic manure, have the suitable green manuring in rotation field every year from now on, improvement soil.
This exploration project will also drive local industrial expansion, the south of road, Ju Mao road under having ensured to submit the prerequisite of state's grain from now on, more than 40000 mu of arable land staple food grain, paddy rice, wheat has not full substandard goods, be processed into poultry animal feeding-stuff, stalk can cut up with a hay cutter broken and pig sheep chicken manure and stack after fermentation as base manure; This sample has just driven the development of aquaculture, can do a pig farm, beef cattle factory, milk cow factory, chicken house, oil pressing mill, grain processing plant, feed factory, meat processing combine.
This project of building up fields in the air, is not only applicable to Mountainous areas, and be also applicable to popular town site many, reserve land resources architecture sediment in short supply is many, both can increase city reserve land resources, also solves the place to go of architecture sediment.
The present invention is illustrated according to above-described embodiment, should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme that obtains of equivalent transformation mode, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple unit of building up fields in the air, build up fields in the air between unit and be provided with interval for every two, described pool, ground or the arable land, ground being spaced apart 80 ~ 100 meters, described unit of building up fields in the air is arranged according to south-north direction;
Described unit of building up fields in the air comprises builds up fields in the air, by the clear support formed of the multipair cement set up side by side, for the operation of personnel's upper mounting plate and the elevator transporting goods and materials;
Described building up fields in the air is set up on the bracket; The cross-peen of all homonymies of building up fields in the air is connected by a car lane; The car lane of every side is all connected with traveling and draws trade and trade is drawn by People's Bank of China;
Described build up fields in the air on comprise planting area, comprise raw soil layer, mellow soil layer successively from bottom to up in described planting area, the height of raw soil layer is 30 ~ 40 centimeters, and the height of mellow soil layer is 15 ~ 20 centimeters;
Be provided with ridge in the both sides of planting area, outside two of ridge, be equipped with runway, be provided with pavement in the outside of each runway, outside everyone trade, be provided with guardrail; Irrigation ditch is provided with between ridge and runway; often organize described build up fields in the air below be provided with pool or field;
The layout ploughed in described ground, the layout in described field are identical with described structure of building up fields in the air.
2. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, and it is characterized in that, described irrigation ditch is open fire ditch or dark ditch.
3. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that, the clear spacing of described often pair of cement is 100 ~ 120 meters.
4. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, and it is characterized in that, the width of each described planting area is 80 ~ 100 meters.
5. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that, along south-north direction, every 1500 ~ 2000 meter amperes, described elevator is housed.
6. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that, comprise raw soil layer, mellow soil layer successively from bottom to up in described planting area, the height of raw soil layer is 40 centimeters, and the height of mellow soil layer is 20 centimeters.
7. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that, each described cement clear for long * wide be 3.5 meters * 3.5 meters, be highly 7 ~ 8 meters; The wide * of described ridge is high is 40 centimeters * 3 centimeters; The wide * of ground irrigation ditch is high is 1.5 meters * 1.5 meters; The wide * in the pipe drain ditch on building up fields in the air is high is 50 centimeters * 30 centimeters, and the wide of runway is 3 ~ 5 meters, and the width on pavement is 30 centimeters; The height of guardrail 1.2 meters.
8. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that, described build up fields in the air on be also provided with automatic sprinkling system.
9. one according to claim 1 utilizes aerial space, territory to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system, it is characterized in that, between runway and pavement, be provided with a leaking hole along North and South direction every 100 ~ 120 meters, below leaking hole, be connected with the plastic conduit towards ground.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105237052A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 毕宗全 | Organic fertilizer produced from urban living harmless garbage and urban construction residue garbage |
| CN106234107A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所 | A kind of standard tea place building method of applicable mechanization management |
| CN107503534A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-22 | 云南三七科技产业发展有限公司 | A kind of large automatic notoginseng planting factory structure |
| CN114287190A (en) * | 2021-12-19 | 2022-04-08 | 陈永康 | Compound land construction technical project |
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| CN101240672A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-08-13 | 陈仁多 | Village aerial field |
| CN101245670A (en) * | 2008-03-09 | 2008-08-20 | 陈仁多 | Vehicle highroad midair field |
| CN101250953A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2008-08-27 | 陈仁多 | Railway midair field |
| CN101255774A (en) * | 2008-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | 陈仁多 | Midair field |
| CN204426062U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-01 | 毕宗全 | Aerial space, territory is utilized to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system |
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2015
- 2015-03-11 CN CN201510108711.5A patent/CN104663225B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101255774A (en) * | 2008-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | 陈仁多 | Midair field |
| CN101245670A (en) * | 2008-03-09 | 2008-08-20 | 陈仁多 | Vehicle highroad midair field |
| CN101240672A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-08-13 | 陈仁多 | Village aerial field |
| CN101250953A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2008-08-27 | 陈仁多 | Railway midair field |
| CN204426062U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-07-01 | 毕宗全 | Aerial space, territory is utilized to build up fields ground growing and cultivation cultivating system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105237052A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 毕宗全 | Organic fertilizer produced from urban living harmless garbage and urban construction residue garbage |
| CN106234107A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所 | A kind of standard tea place building method of applicable mechanization management |
| CN107503534A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-22 | 云南三七科技产业发展有限公司 | A kind of large automatic notoginseng planting factory structure |
| CN107503534B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-05-24 | 云南三七科技产业发展有限公司 | A kind of large automatic notoginseng planting factory structure |
| CN114287190A (en) * | 2021-12-19 | 2022-04-08 | 陈永康 | Compound land construction technical project |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104663225B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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