CN104651060B - 生物柴油连续酯交换工艺 - Google Patents
生物柴油连续酯交换工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104651060B CN104651060B CN201510055701.XA CN201510055701A CN104651060B CN 104651060 B CN104651060 B CN 104651060B CN 201510055701 A CN201510055701 A CN 201510055701A CN 104651060 B CN104651060 B CN 104651060B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- continuous
- ester exchange
- cylinder
- methanol
- glycerin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 methanol Methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/10—Ester interchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510055701.XA CN104651060B (zh) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | 生物柴油连续酯交换工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510055701.XA CN104651060B (zh) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | 生物柴油连续酯交换工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104651060A CN104651060A (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
CN104651060B true CN104651060B (zh) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=53242713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510055701.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104651060B (zh) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | 生物柴油连续酯交换工艺 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104651060B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111234933A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-05 | 龙岩卓越新能源股份有限公司 | 废油脂连续酯交换生产生物柴油的装置 |
CN111234934A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-05 | 龙岩卓越新能源股份有限公司 | 废油脂连续酯交换生产生物柴油的方法 |
CN112574826A (zh) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-03-30 | 贵州锦江生物能源科技有限公司 | 一种连续酯交换制备脂肪酸甲酯的装置及方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1900223A (zh) * | 2006-07-10 | 2007-01-24 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种采用固体酸催化剂和活塞流反应器连续生产生物柴油的方法 |
CN201121181Y (zh) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-09-24 | 中兴能源技术(武汉)有限公司 | 一种用于生物柴油和甘油的连续化分离装置 |
CN101724509A (zh) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-06-09 | 南京工业大学 | 利用塔式反应器连续制备脂肪酸酯的方法 |
EP2241631A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2010-10-20 | Kansai Chemical Engineering Co. Ltd | Continuous production of biodiesel fuel by enzymatic method |
CN101899363A (zh) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-12-01 | 朱瑞林 | 以菜子油生产生物柴油的工艺方法及设备 |
CN102628006A (zh) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-08 | 东南大学 | 一种生物柴油的催化精馏生产方法 |
CN202912930U (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-05-01 | 武汉工程大学 | 连续化制备生物柴油的强化混合反应装置 |
CN103785341A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 广州市凯闻食品发展有限公司 | 高效混合连续酯交换反应罐 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201510055701.XA patent/CN104651060B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1900223A (zh) * | 2006-07-10 | 2007-01-24 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种采用固体酸催化剂和活塞流反应器连续生产生物柴油的方法 |
CN201121181Y (zh) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-09-24 | 中兴能源技术(武汉)有限公司 | 一种用于生物柴油和甘油的连续化分离装置 |
EP2241631A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2010-10-20 | Kansai Chemical Engineering Co. Ltd | Continuous production of biodiesel fuel by enzymatic method |
CN101899363A (zh) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-12-01 | 朱瑞林 | 以菜子油生产生物柴油的工艺方法及设备 |
CN101724509A (zh) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-06-09 | 南京工业大学 | 利用塔式反应器连续制备脂肪酸酯的方法 |
CN102628006A (zh) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-08 | 东南大学 | 一种生物柴油的催化精馏生产方法 |
CN202912930U (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-05-01 | 武汉工程大学 | 连续化制备生物柴油的强化混合反应装置 |
CN103785341A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 广州市凯闻食品发展有限公司 | 高效混合连续酯交换反应罐 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王宝琴 等.连续化生产生物柴油的反应器与工艺的研究进展.《化工进展》.2010,第29卷(第4期),606-610. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104651060A (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101906355B (zh) | 一种利用餐厨垃圾回收油制取生物柴油的方法 | |
CN102311883B (zh) | 一种制备高纯度生物柴油的方法 | |
CN203474763U (zh) | 一种连续酯交换反应器及装置 | |
CN100393843C (zh) | 利用动植物废油生产生物柴油的工艺 | |
CN104651060B (zh) | 生物柴油连续酯交换工艺 | |
US20080171889A1 (en) | Method of increasing transesterification of oils | |
CN102925287A (zh) | 一种生物-化学催化偶联制备生物柴油的方法 | |
CN101397504A (zh) | 一种生物柴油的生产方法及装置 | |
CN103421615A (zh) | 一种利用地沟油或潲水油生产生物柴油的工艺 | |
CN101294097B (zh) | 生产生物柴油的多功能反应釜及其操作方法 | |
CN103224836B (zh) | 一种高杂质油脂的预处理方法 | |
CN100572517C (zh) | 高酸价油脂的并行甲酯化方法 | |
CN100375780C (zh) | 一种利用固体碱制备生物柴油的工艺 | |
CN103087788B (zh) | 一种利用高酸值油脂制备生物柴油的方法 | |
CN101676252A (zh) | 一种乙二醛制备缩醛的方法 | |
CN101768517A (zh) | 一种生物柴油的制备方法 | |
CN107699371B (zh) | 一种生物柴油的制备工艺 | |
CN202989098U (zh) | 一种生物柴油制备装置 | |
CN202610209U (zh) | 一种高酸值油脂制备生物柴油的装置 | |
CN204848822U (zh) | 一种连续化生产生物柴油装置 | |
CN101503628A (zh) | 一种利用文冠果籽油制备生物柴油的方法 | |
CN201284307Y (zh) | 一种甘油沉降耦合酯交换连续式反应装置 | |
CN1952048B (zh) | 一种生物柴油的生产方法 | |
CN111411024A (zh) | 一种微反应酯交换生产生物柴油的方法及装置 | |
CN103374462B (zh) | 一种生物柴油的制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170711 Address after: Wujin District 213000 of Jiangsu province Changzhou City Yaoguan town Qi Jian Lu ditch East No. 200 Applicant after: Jiangsu state energy equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Wujin District 213000 of Jiangsu province Changzhou City Yaoguan town Qi Jian Lu ditch East No. 200 Applicant before: JIANGSU XIFANG ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170726 Address after: Wujin District 213000 of Jiangsu province Changzhou City Yaoguan town Qi Jian Lu ditch East No. 200 Applicant after: JIANGSU XIFANG ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: Wujin District 213000 of Jiangsu province Changzhou City Yaoguan town Qi Jian Lu ditch East No. 200 Applicant before: Jiangsu state energy equipment Co.,Ltd. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170815 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |