CN104620878A - Filling agent for treatment and recovery of trees and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Filling agent for treatment and recovery of trees and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104620878A CN104620878A CN201410524420.XA CN201410524420A CN104620878A CN 104620878 A CN104620878 A CN 104620878A CN 201410524420 A CN201410524420 A CN 201410524420A CN 104620878 A CN104620878 A CN 104620878A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- trees
- powder
- feldspar
- curing agent
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/18—Means for filling-up wounds in trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a filling agent for the treatment and recovery of trees and a preparation method thereof. Particularly, the invention provides a filling agent used for filling hole parts of a tree trunk, wherein loess, feldspar and jade are mixed as raw materials. In this way, the fracturing phenomenon during the drying process is inhibited. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the medicinal coating material is kept for a long period of time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to trees treatment recovery filler and preparation method thereof, particularly, trees treatment recovery filler relating to and be used for the treatment of landscape tree, view and admire damage or the hole position that the trunk of the trees such as tree occurs and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with industrialized development,, preventing pollution pleasant to the environment of the woods, leisure etc. require to increase, and therefore country, autonomous body, public body, private enterprise and the average family demand to the plantation amount of the senior view seeds in different kinds of roads construction, construction of park, apartment and flats housing estate development, leisure facilities etc. is increased sharply.In addition, the protection work of ancient wood, nurse tree etc. is also received publicity.
But in a practical situation, the trees being planted in the surroundings such as avenue do not obtain suitable treatment or process for the injury caused because of fire, damage by disease and insect etc., and are in state out in the cold.In addition, plant that tree is much more on-the-spot adopts the method for smearing earth and being wound around greening gunnysack or straw rope, but substantially do not purify on-the-spot earth and to smear etc. with hand after being directly watered stirring and comparatively manufacture in a rough and slipshod way.
Transplanted trees were almost habitually wound around greening gunnysack or straw rope before taking root on trees trunk, were subject to wound, were exposed to the sun, severe cold etc. to protect, or prevented from causing trees to wither because damage by disease and insect etc. causes trunk or bark etc. impaired.
But, these greening gunnysacks or the straw rope life-span short, and need too many manpower, and not fire-resistant, non-watertight, therefore fire-proof ability, rainy season, due to too moist, not only disturbed trees physiology, becomes the hotbed of insect on the contrary.
Therefore, in the urgent need to there is Prevention effect to trees trunk or damage location and with cheap and material that is that have a durability applying filling, being wound around thus the method can protecting trunk long-term effectively with having fire resistance, water proofing property and bubble-tight material.
At first technical literature
Patent document
Korean granted patent 10-0772476
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind ofly be used for the treatment of landscape tree, trees treatment recovery filler of viewing and admiring damage or the hole position that the trees trunks such as tree occur and preparation method thereof.
Trees that embodiments of the invention relate to treatment recovery filler, its can containing 34 ~ 42 % by weight ceramic powders, 16 ~ 20 % by weight feldspar powder, 17 ~ 21 % by weight jade powder, the loess powder of 8 ~ 12 % by weight, the curing agent of 8 ~ 12 % by weight and 4 ~ 6 % by weight water.
As an example of the present invention, the average grain diameter that described curing agent can be the aluminosilicate-type industrial by-products 70 ~ 80 % by weight, 10 ~ 25 % by weight of 5 ~ 15 μm containing average grain diameter is the gypsum accessory substance of 20 to 30 μm and the bases accessory substance of 5 ~ 10 % by weight.
The preparation method of the trees treatment recovery filler that embodiments of the invention relate to, comprises the steps: loess to be processed into the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order; Ceramic manufacturing is become the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order; Feldspar is processed into the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order; Jade is processed into the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order; Prepare the step of curing agent, the average grain diameter that this curing agent contains 70 ~ 80 % by weight is the aluminosilicate-type industrial by-products of 5 to 15 μm, the average grain diameter of 10 ~ 25 % by weight is the gypsum accessory substance of 20 to 30 μm and the bases accessory substance of 5 ~ 10 % by weight; And prepare the step of trees treatment recovery filler of mortar state, this filler be mixing 34 ~ 42 % by weight described ceramic powders, 16 ~ 20 % by weight described feldspar powder, 17 ~ 21 % by weight described jade powder, the described loess powder of 8 ~ 12 % by weight, the described curing agent of 8 ~ 12 % by weight and 4 ~ 6 % by weight water and obtain.
The invention provides the filler for filling trunk hole position, it keeps effect for a long time, and loess, feldspar and jade is mixed and raw materials, therefore suppresses the be full of cracks in dry run, and keeps the drug effect applying medicinal material for a long time.
In addition, filler composition of the present invention has the effect of beating back damage by disease and insect, and filler adds position, plug-hole hole for physically, thus prevents insect from laying eggs.
In addition, the present invention can not cause adverse effect to plant physiology by mixing and the jade powder of anion releasing and far infrared and feldspar powder prepare filler, thus the recovery capability of trunk can be strengthened, and pack to preserve at the factory hygiene ground batch processing rear bucket of production or small-sized special plastic tube, scene is carried at any time when needing, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method that the trees treatment recovery filler that embodiments of the invention relate to is shown.
Embodiment
In explanation process of the present invention, when judge to relevant known ability or structure illustrate likely unnecessarily fuzzy main idea of the present invention time, omission detailed description thereof.When identical the but represented part of term is different, mean that Reference numeral is also different.
In addition, the function that term described later considers in the present invention sets, and these terms may the experimentally intention of the user such as person and mensuration person or convention and different, therefore should define term according to the whole content of this specification.
In this manual, first, second term such as grade can be used for multiple inscape is described, but above-mentioned inscape is not defined in above-mentioned term.Above-mentioned term is only for distinguishing an inscape and other inscapes.Such as, not exceeding in protection scope of the present invention, the first inscape can be named as the second inscape, similarly, and also can by the second inscape called after first inscape.And/or etc. term comprise arbitrary project in the combination of multiple relevant record project or multiple relevant record project.
The term used in this specification is only for illustration of specific embodiment, and not intended to be limits the present invention.Unless there are clear and definite different implications in article, odd number represents and comprises complex representation.
Unless otherwise defined, be interpreted as, comprise technical term or scientific terminology as used herein all terms and those skilled in the art in the invention usual understood equivalent in meaning.Be interpreted as, the meaning of the term defined in normally used dictionary is consistent with the meaning that this term has in correlation technique article, unless the application has clear and definite definition, these terms should not be interpreted as the meaning of ideal or exaggeration.
In addition, unless there are record contrary especially, when describing certain part and " comprising " certain inscape, and other inscapes of non-excluded, but expression can also comprise other inscapes.
The trees treatment recovery filler that the present embodiment relates to comprises ceramic powders, feldspar powder, jade powder, loess, curing agent and water etc.
Described pottery is Powdered, in the present embodiment, accounts for 34 ~ 42 % by weight of filler gross weight, is generally 38 % by weight.
Described pottery is with Al
2o
3for Main Ingredients and Appearance carries out sintering and formed, with Powdered use.And described pottery has extremely strong penetration to organic compound, and there is excellent water imbibition.
Described feldspar accounts for 16 ~ 20 % by weight of gross weight, is generally 18 % by weight, is formed as Powdered.
Feldspar to form ratio shared in the mineral of the earth's crust the highest, is the earth's crust, the main composition of granite that finds of the moon, meteoritic abundance, and the feldspar major part of natural output belongs to potassium feldspar (KAlSi
3o
8), albite (NaAlSi
3o
8), anorthite (CaAl
2si
2o
8) three kinds end compositions series.Its Mohs' hardness is 6, and proportion is 2 ~ 2.7, and cleavage surface angle is 90 °, in white, grey, dark brown etc.
Potassium feldspar and anorthite form solid solution hardly, but potassium feldspar and albite and albite and anorthite form continuous solid solution, and each series is referred to as alkali feldspar series and plagioclase series.Alkali feldspar series with microcline (anorthic system), orthoclase (monoclinic system) representatively, is the main composition mineral of acidic igneous rock.
In addition, the color mineral of light red granite is orthoclase.Orthoclase is main composition mineral that are neutral, alkali granite.Become alkaline rock along with the ratio consecutive variations of sodium and calcium by acid rock, increase the plagioclase of calcium more than sodium.Be called albite and grey feldspar using sodium and calcium as the plagioclase of Main Ingredients and Appearance, the sodium containing nearly identical amounts and the plagioclase of calcium are called andesine.
Widely, its statistic exceedes quartz, and in whole mineral, proportion is about about 38% in the distribution of these three kinds of feldspars and solid solution, and in the mineral forming the earth's crust, proportion is maximum, and is that feldspar is by the product of weathering as the potter's clay of ceramic raw material.
At this, feldspar has the function producing anion, and this anion promotes that in cell membrane, isoelectric substance exchanges with activating cell.
Described jade quality is fine and close and hard, transparent and distribute beautiful light, polishing and be rich in gloss.In mineralogy, nephrite is the one of hornblend, and jadeite is the one of alkali pyroxene.Nephrite is creamy white more, also has in green, yellow, red etc., and jadeite is green or white.Jade has different names according to different colours, but representative has white jade and emerald, and jade has effect releasing far infrared at normal temperatures.
On Turkey and other places, nephrite be veiny with output in crystalline schist or gneiss, in Northeast China, output is in the contact zones of granite.In Burma, jadeite be veiny with output in serpentinite, also output is in the Yunnan of China or Qinghai-Tibet Platean.
Described jade, with Powdered use, accounts for 17 ~ 21 % by weight of gross weight, is generally 19 % by weight, also the crystalline schist containing jade or gneiss can be carried out grinding and use.
Described loess (Loess) is formed, containing a large amount of calcium carbonate primarily of fine sand.Due to containing this calcium carbonate, there is not breakable viscosity, add water, become clay.In addition, containing quartz, feldspar, mica and calcite etc. in loess, therefore, after these materials are oxidized together with iron powder be the colors such as yellow, purple, redness, grey and light green color.
These loess have multiple efficacies, loess is heated or discharges the far infrared useful to human body by natural daylight, and time moistening, absorb moisture, release moisture time dry, thus there is excellent humidity adjusting function, and, containing multiple beneficial composition, thus peculiar smell and refuse can be removed, and neutralization and even dilution cause the lipid peroxide of human senescence, thus it is aging to improve physique suppression.In addition, by the heat trnasfer of radiation heating, sendible temperature is high at low temperatures, if far infrared is absorbed by the body, then produces resonance sympathetic response effect and from thermal phenomenon, thus can saving energy 30%.
Particularly, the loess using particle size to be 0.02mm to 0.05mm in the present embodiment.
Described loess have decomposing organic matter, in and the effect such as hydrogen peroxide toxin, hydrolyzed protein, biological growth and growth are played to the effect be highly profitable.In addition, can antibacterial, insect protected and mould fungus inhibition growth, remarkable effect is played to treatment trunk damage location, and owing to having moisture conditioning ability, thus the phenomenon of therapentic part tide excessively can be prevented.
In the present embodiment, described loess mixes with the water of 1.2 times, heats 20 minutes to 50 minutes, to be processed into Powdered rear use at 1000 DEG C to 1500 DEG C.
Described loess, with Powdered use, in the present embodiment, accounts for 8 ~ 12 % by weight of gross weight, is generally 10 % by weight.
In addition, use for the curing agent in conjunction with ceramic powders, feldspar powder, jade powder, loess powder, described curing agent (firming agent) accounts for 8 ~ 12 % by weight of gross weight, is generally 10 % by weight.
Described curing agent can be made up of multiple components, in the present embodiment, average grain diameter containing 70 ~ 80 % by weight is the aluminosilicate-type industrial by-products of 5 to 15 μm, and the average grain diameter of 10 ~ 25 % by weight is the gypsum accessory substance of 20 ~ 30 μm, and the bases accessory substance of 5 ~ 10 % by weight.
Described aluminosilicate-type industrial by-products is selected from a kind of in ground blast-furnace slag, flyash, bottom ash and paper ash or their mixture, and described gypsum accessory substance is selected from a kind of in flue gas desulfurization gypsum and soda ash or their mixture.
In addition, the water of described filler accounts for 4 ~ 6 % by weight of gross weight, is generally 5 % by weight.
Thus, the filler that the present embodiment relates to is carried out mixing with the ratio of 34 ~ 42 % by weight, 16 ~ 20 % by weight, 17 ~ 21 % by weight, 8 ~ 12 % by weight, 8 ~ 12 % by weight and 4 ~ 6 % by weight and obtain the filler of mortar state respectively described ceramic powders, feldspar powder, jade powder, curing agent, loess powder and water.At this, described ceramic powders, feldspar powder, jade powder, curing agent, loess powder can be grind to form 150 to 1000 orders (mesh) Powdered.
At this, the filler of described mortar state is filled in the hole or groove that the trunk for the treatment of target trees is formed and carries out drying, after solidification, fill and lead up hole or the groove of trunk, thus trees are treated by the filler of solidification and recovers.
Particularly, the loess composition of mixing with said temperature baking, easily keeps moisture, positive mould fungus inhibition growth, thus more effectively treats trees damage location.
Above, embodiments of the invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not defined in above-described embodiment, the present invention also can be prepared with other various forms, be interpreted as, those skilled in the art in the invention implement with other concrete forms on the basis of not changing technological thought of the present invention or necessary characteristic.Therefore, be interpreted as, above-described embodiment exemplarily proposes, and not intended to be limits the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a trees treatment recovery filler, is characterized in that,
Ceramic powders containing 34 ~ 42 % by weight, 16 ~ 20 % by weight feldspar powder, 17 ~ 21 % by weight jade powder, the loess powder of 8 ~ 12 % by weight, the curing agent of 8 ~ 12 % by weight and 4 ~ 6 % by weight water.
2. trees treatment recovery filler according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The average grain diameter that described curing agent contains 70 ~ 80 % by weight is the aluminosilicate-type industrial by-products of 5 to 15 μm, the average grain diameter of 10 ~ 25 % by weight is the gypsum accessory substance of 20 to 30 μm and the bases accessory substance of 5 ~ 10 % by weight.
3. a preparation method for trees treatment recovery filler, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Loess is processed into the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order;
Ceramic manufacturing is become the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order;
Feldspar is processed into the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order;
Jade is processed into the pulverous step of 150 to 1000 order;
Prepare the step of curing agent, the average grain diameter that this curing agent contains 70 ~ 80 % by weight is the aluminosilicate-type industrial by-products of 5 to 15 μm, the average grain diameter of 10 ~ 25 % by weight is the gypsum accessory substance of 20 to 30 μm and the bases accessory substance of 5 ~ 10 % by weight; And
Prepare the step of the trees treatment recovery filler of mortar state, this filler be mixing 34 ~ 42 % by weight described ceramic powders, 16 ~ 20 % by weight described feldspar powder, 17 ~ 21 % by weight described jade powder, the described loess powder of 8 ~ 12 % by weight, the described curing agent of 8 ~ 12 % by weight and 4 ~ 6 % by weight water and obtain.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130134055 | 2013-11-06 | ||
| KR10-2013-0134055 | 2013-11-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104620878A true CN104620878A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410524420.XA Pending CN104620878A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2014-10-08 | Filling agent for treatment and recovery of trees and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101681206B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104620878A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101976704B1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2019-05-09 | 건국대학교 글로컬산학협력단 | Loess composition |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0523092A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-02 | Gold Kosan Kk | Extermination of insect pest of tree |
| KR100532857B1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-01 | 서동혁 | the formation method of artificial bark in surgical operation of trees |
| KR100563624B1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-03-22 | 김희상 | Tree trunk protect mortar and trunk protect operating method |
| CN1762195A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2006-04-26 | 北京东方远景园林工程有限公司 | Application of hard foamed polyurethane in rejuvenation and conservation of old and precious trees |
| CN101731105A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-06-16 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Method for mending primary tree hole |
| CN103340074A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-09 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Method for rejuvenating old trees |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100772476B1 (en) | 2006-06-05 | 2007-11-01 | 서동혁 | the surgical operation method of trees |
| KR101373968B1 (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-03-13 | 황정식 | Loess Composition for Wound treatment and Protection of Trees |
| KR101196294B1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-06 | 주식회사 휴트리 | Eco-Friendly Roadside tree shroud and Construction method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201410524420.XA patent/CN104620878A/en active Pending
- 2014-10-28 KR KR1020140147355A patent/KR101681206B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0523092A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-02 | Gold Kosan Kk | Extermination of insect pest of tree |
| KR100532857B1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-01 | 서동혁 | the formation method of artificial bark in surgical operation of trees |
| KR100563624B1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-03-22 | 김희상 | Tree trunk protect mortar and trunk protect operating method |
| CN1762195A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2006-04-26 | 北京东方远景园林工程有限公司 | Application of hard foamed polyurethane in rejuvenation and conservation of old and precious trees |
| CN101731105A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-06-16 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Method for mending primary tree hole |
| CN103340074A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-09 | 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 | Method for rejuvenating old trees |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "《复杂地基化学灌浆技术：第十四次全国化学灌浆技术交流会议论文集》" * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101681206B1 (en) | 2016-12-19 |
| KR20150053230A (en) | 2015-05-15 |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |