CN108753305A - A kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108753305A CN108753305A CN201810674295.9A CN201810674295A CN108753305A CN 108753305 A CN108753305 A CN 108753305A CN 201810674295 A CN201810674295 A CN 201810674295A CN 108753305 A CN108753305 A CN 108753305A
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- sand
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/32—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. cellulosic materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2105/00—Erosion prevention
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
It is described to fix the sand pulvis by weight the invention discloses a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof, including 90-99 parts of plant amylum and 1-10 parts of additive.The present invention replaces the sand fixation materials such as the petroleum by-product used in existing sand fixing technology or Native Gel material by using pure natural plant amylum, eliminate the toxic side effect and problem difficult to degrade that existing sand fixation material is brought, the hardened hardening that Shamian Island can effectively be prevented ensure that the normal unearthed and growth and development of germinateing of vegetable seeds.In addition, production cost of the present invention is low, using simple, convenient, fast, the quality and efficiency fixed the sand is improved, the promotion and application of sand fixing technology are conducive to.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to sand fixing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof.
【Technical background】
Desertification is the environmental problem for the significant Global that current mankind faces, and perplexs the survival and development of human society,
And China is one of the country seriously endangered by desertification.The main path of desert treatment has 3 kinds at present, biological control skill
Art, physics or mechanical control technology and Techniques For Chemical Control.Biological prevention is checked winds and fixed drifting sand using plant, most common
Be ecological shelter forest system.Physics or mechanical control technology are to use engineering technology and mechanical material, stop sand dune movement,
To achieve the purpose that resistance is husky, fix the sand, relatively conventional has high vertical sand barrier and the straw checkerboard barrier that fixes the sand.Techniques For Chemical Control is exactly to utilize
Chemical material and technique can prevent wind-force from blowing on sand dune or the construction of sandy earth's surface that sand damage has occurred and raise and with holding moisture
With improvement sand ground property bonding course, with achieve the purpose that control and improve sand damage environment.
It mainly using former Lanzhou Desert Inst., Chinese Academy of Sciences's chemical sand-fixing research department as representative, is ground the chemical sand-fixing country
Hair is mainly consolidating Shamian Island with partition wind-force to the straight of Shamian Island using the sand fixation materials such as oil product or natural cementitious material
Effect is connect, achievees the purpose that defend and control sand.But in actual use, because used chemical material pollutes environment and hardly possible mostly
, there is environmentally protective sand fixation material successively in degradation, as Chinese invention patent application CN201611061575.X disclose it is a kind of green
The sand-fixation method of the degradable inorganic sand fixation material of color, the sand fixation material mainly with calcium silicate slag, flyash, industrial slag powder, gypsum,
Cement and solid aggregate are that primary raw material mixes jointly, and the slurry that fixes the sand is prepared into after adding water to mix and sprays or paves in sandy soil
On, form cured layer on sandy soil surface.But existing sand fixation material is slow there are still degradation speed and is formed by cured layer and is unfavorable for
The problem of plant growth.
【Invention content】
In order to solve the problems of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and its preparation sides
Method, concrete scheme are as follows：
A kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis, by weight including following components：
90-99 parts of plant amylum
1-10 parts of additive
As a preferred option, the plant amylum is tapioca, cornstarch, glutinous rice flour, soy meal, mung bean shallow lake
Wherein three kinds in powder, sweet potato starch, starch from sweet potato, potato starch, wheat starch, corner angle starch and Rhizoma Nelumbinis starch are pressed arbitrary ratio
Example mixing.
As a preferred option, the plant amylum is the mixing of tapioca, cornstarch and glutinous rice flour.
As a preferred option, by weight, composition is as follows for tapioca, cornstarch and glutinous rice flour：
60-70 parts of tapioca
20-30 parts of cornstarch
1-10 parts of glutinous rice starch
As a preferred option, the additive is the one of which in high activity dried yeast, organophosphor.
A kind of preparation method of sand-fixation plant pulvis, includes the following steps：
1) plant amylum is mixed in proportion, forms mixing starch；
2) additive is added in the mixing starch in step 1), that is, forms sand-fixation plant pulvis.
When being fixed the sand using the present invention, it is only necessary to which the present invention is soluble in water in the ratio of 3-10%, and stirring waits for plant
Pulvis is completely soluble in water, after no blocky or solidifying shape object, with sprinkler or directly splashes on desert or sandy soil ground, allowing solution
Infiltration achievees the effect that the thickness of 8mm or more can reach and fixes the sand.
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. using plant as raw material, environmentally friendly, green non-pollution；
2. raw material sources are extensive, and manufacturing process is simple, can be mass and production cost is low；
3. plant amylum can be quickly dissolved into water, the time that pulvis is dissolved in water is reduced, and application method is simple, quick.
It, can also be in the solidification of formation 4. the solidification layer formed in sandy soil environment can not only effectively prevent Shamian Island to move
Layer under direct planting plants, in conjunction with vegetative sand control to check winds and fix drifting sand play the role of it is more effective.
【Specific implementation mode】
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, and does not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis, by weight including following components：68 parts of tapioca, corn form sediment
27 parts of powder, 4 parts of glutinous rice flour, 1 part of high activity dried yeast.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of sand-fixation plant pulvis, includes the following steps：
1) 68 parts of tapioca, 27 parts of cornstarch, 4 parts of glutinous rice flour are mixed, forms mixing starch；
2) 1 part of high activity dried yeast is added in the mixing starch into step 1), is produced into sand-fixation plant pulvis.
The jade that cornstarch used in the present embodiment is produced by Shunda grain and oil condiment Co., Ltd of Cangzhou City Huahai
Rice starch, tapioca, glutinous rice flour are the tapioca of Xinxiang Liang Run whole grain foods Co., Ltd production, glutinous rice flour, are made
High activity dried yeast is the Angel high activity dried yeast of Angel Yeast Co., Ltd's production.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis, by weight including following components：60 parts of tapioca, corn form sediment
25 parts of powder, 5 parts of glutinous rice flour, 10 parts of high activity dried yeast.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of sand-fixation plant pulvis, includes the following steps：
1) 60 parts of tapioca, 25 parts of cornstarch, 5 parts of glutinous rice flour are mixed, forms mixing starch；
2) 10 parts of high activity dried yeast is added in the mixing starch into step 1), is produced into sand-fixation plant pulvis.
The jade that cornstarch used in the present embodiment is produced by Shunda grain and oil condiment Co., Ltd of Cangzhou City Huahai
Rice starch, tapioca, glutinous rice flour are the tapioca of Xinxiang Liang Run whole grain foods Co., Ltd production, glutinous rice flour, are made
High activity dried yeast is the Angel high activity dried yeast of Angel Yeast Co., Ltd's production.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis, by weight including following components：70 parts of tapioca, corn form sediment
23 parts of powder, 3 parts of glutinous rice flour, 4 parts of high activity dried yeast.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of sand-fixation plant pulvis, includes the following steps：
1) 70 parts of tapioca, 23 parts of cornstarch, 3 parts of glutinous rice flour are mixed, forms mixing starch；
2) 4 parts of high activity dried yeast is added in the mixing starch into step 1), is produced into sand-fixation plant pulvis.
The jade that cornstarch used in the present embodiment is produced by Shunda grain and oil condiment Co., Ltd of Cangzhou City Huahai
Rice starch, tapioca, glutinous rice flour are the tapioca of Xinxiang Liang Run whole grain foods Co., Ltd production, glutinous rice flour, are made
High activity dried yeast is the Angel high activity dried yeast of Angel Yeast Co., Ltd's production.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis, by weight including following components：65 parts of tapioca, corn form sediment
30 parts of powder, 3 parts of glutinous rice flour, 2 parts of high activity dried yeast.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of sand-fixation plant pulvis, includes the following steps：
1) 65 parts of cornstarch, 30 parts of starch from sweet potato, 3 parts of green starch are mixed, forms mixing starch；
2) 2 parts of high activity dried yeast is added in the mixing starch into step 1), is produced into sand-fixation plant pulvis.
Cornstarch, starch from sweet potato used in the present embodiment are institute of Shunda grain and oil condiment Co., Ltd of Cangzhou City Huahai
Cornstarch, the starch from sweet potato of production, green starch are the green starch of Xinxiang Liang Run whole grain foods Co., Ltd production, institute
The high activity dried yeast used is the Angel high activity dried yeast of Angel Yeast Co., Ltd's production.
The above content is combine specific optimal technical scheme it is made for the present invention be further described, and it cannot be said that
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations, for the professional technician of the technical field of the invention,
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis, which is characterized in that by weight including following components：
90-99 parts of plant amylum
1-10 parts of additive.
2. sand-fixation plant pulvis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant amylum is tapioca, corn
Starch, glutinous rice flour, soy meal, green starch, sweet potato starch, starch from sweet potato, potato starch, wheat starch, corner angle starch and
Wherein three kinds of mixtures in any proportion in Rhizoma Nelumbinis starch.
3. sand-fixation plant pulvis according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the plant amylum is tapioca, corn
The mixture of starch and glutinous rice flour.
4. sand-fixation plant pulvis according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the plant amylum by weight by below at
It is grouped as：
Tapioca：60-70 parts
Cornstarch：20-30 parts
Glutinous rice starch：1-10 parts.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them sand-fixation plant pulvis, which is characterized in that the additive is dry for high activity
One of which in yeast, organophosphor.
6. the preparation method of sand-fixation plant pulvis as described in any one in claim 1-5, includes the following steps：
1) plant amylum is mixed in proportion, mixing starch is made；
2) additive is added in the mixing starch in step 1), that is, forms sand-fixation plant pulvis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810674295.9A CN108753305A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810674295.9A CN108753305A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108753305A true CN108753305A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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| CN201810674295.9A Pending CN108753305A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of sand-fixation plant pulvis and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113337288A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-03 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Preparation and application method of plant-based sand fixing agent |
| CN115125005A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-30 | 李潇然 | Plant adhesive for desert ecological treatment technology and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1393603A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-29 | 曹晓明 | Adhesive method for fast treating desertified soil |
| CN101965942A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-09 | 史定国 | Highland barley self-raising flour |
| CN102604643A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-25 | 兰州交通大学 | Windproof sand solidification agent for desert planting |
| CN103555341A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-05 | 宁夏共享集团有限责任公司 | Method for preparing water retaining and sand fixing agent by using furfural residues |
| CN107011487A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-04 | 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of complex biological matter dust suppressant |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201810674295.9A patent/CN108753305A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1393603A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-29 | 曹晓明 | Adhesive method for fast treating desertified soil |
| CN101965942A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-09 | 史定国 | Highland barley self-raising flour |
| CN102604643A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-25 | 兰州交通大学 | Windproof sand solidification agent for desert planting |
| CN103555341A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-05 | 宁夏共享集团有限责任公司 | Method for preparing water retaining and sand fixing agent by using furfural residues |
| CN107011487A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-04 | 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of complex biological matter dust suppressant |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 温铁军等: "《农村基层干部管理手册》", 31 August 2007, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
| 磷科技发展项目组主编: "《我国磷科技发展关键问题与对策咨询报告（全本）》", 31 August 2014, 郑州大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113337288A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-03 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Preparation and application method of plant-based sand fixing agent |
| CN115125005A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-30 | 李潇然 | Plant adhesive for desert ecological treatment technology and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |