KR101706344B1 - plaster composition for construction and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

More particularly, the present invention relates to a composition for architectural use, which comprises a mixed fermented product obtained by fermenting aloe and kelp by mixing a salt of chalcone salt as a main component and a preparation thereof ≪ / RTI >
The present invention is a mixed composition comprising 10 to 50 parts by weight of a binder based on 100 parts by weight of a salt of sunlight, and the binder is a mixed fermented product obtained by mixing aloe and kelp.

Description

≪ Desc / Clms Page number 1 > A plaster composition for architectural use containing sun-salt and a method for manufacturing the same,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a composition for architectural use, which comprises a mixed fermented product obtained by fermenting aloe and kelp by mixing a salt of chalcone salt as a main component and a preparation thereof ≪ / RTI >

Recently, it has been known that architectural interior and exterior materials processed with chemical agents in order to achieve architectural culture and beautiful interior decoration using various cements as main materials cause various harmful substances and sick house syndrome over time.

In particular, cement is not recycled, and harmful substances in cement can cause fatal injuries to the human body. It contains heavy metals such as formaldehyde, nickel, radon and chromium. In particular, chromium penetrates directly into the skin of the body, And it is found that it is the heavy metal that can give the most fatal damage. As a result, environment-friendly building materials and interior and exterior materials are required.

Among the materials that can give the natural texture (feel), it is difficult to purchase a large quantity of high quality materials due to depletion of resources, and therefore the artificial atmosphere is produced by making the limit of the supply of wood as a synthetic resin product . And stone is limited by natural destruction and is dependent on import because it can not satisfy the demand by limiting the development. Hwangto, an eco-friendly building material, is attracting attention.

Horticulture has various effects, such as far-infrared emission, humidity control ability and purification ability. The far-infrared rays of Hwangto are excellent for the blood circulation by facilitating the metabolism of the human body, excellent in disinfecting effect and toxic removal ability, excellent in neutralizing harmful substances, and excellent in purification ability by honeycomb structure specific to loess, It is recognized as the best natural remedy to cleanse the sea, rivers and lakes when sea oil spills out.

Based on the excellent efficacy of the loess, the loess mortar containing loess as the main ingredient is widely used as a building finishing material.

In recent years, various additives have been added to improve the functionality of the mortar. Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0043186 discloses an ocher mortar composition excellent in crack resistance.

The loess mortar composition comprises 28 to 33 wt% of loess powder, 48 to 53 wt% of silica, 8 to 13 wt% of ceramic, 4 to 6 wt% of calcium carbonate, 4 to 6 wt% of burnt lime and 1 to 2 wt% Followed by stirring / mixing.

The above-described loess mortar composition contains loess and silica as a main component, and ceramic and natural salt are added in small amounts for the sake of functionality. The added salt has functions such as humidity control, deodorization, and far-infrared radiation.

However, the conventional mortar is added only in a very small amount in spite of the beneficial function of the above-mentioned salt, and it is difficult to expect the effect of the salt. This is because when the salt is added in a large amount, the content of the yellow clay which acts as a binder is lowered and the adhesiveness is lowered, so that the function of the mortar can not be exhibited.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0043186: Yellow loam mortar composition excellent in crack resistance

The present invention has been made to overcome the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a plaster composition for architectural use and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein a content of the sun salt is greatly increased by using a mixed fermented product obtained by fermenting aloe and kelp have.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a composition for architectural use, the main component being a mixture of 100 parts by weight of sun-salt and 10-50 parts by weight of a natural binder. The binder is mixed fermented by mixing aloe and kelp Water.

And the silver salt is dispersed in the binder in the form of crystals or particles.

And further comprises loess or charcoal.

The mixed fermented product is characterized in that citron or tangerine is further mixed and fermented.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method for preparing a composition for architectural use based on a salt of sunflower, comprising: preparing a mixed fermented product by mixing aloe and kelp and then fermenting the mixed fermented product; And mixing 10 to 50 parts by weight of the mixed fermentation product with 100 parts by weight of the salt.

The salt of the present invention is characterized in that it is pulverized by heating and baking.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a plaster composition for architectural use based on a sun-salt by using a mixed fermented product obtained by fermenting aloe and kelp as a binder.

Since the architectural laundry composition of the present invention uses only natural materials, it is not harmful to the human body or the residential environment, and also improves the residential environment by various functions of sun-dried salt and natural binder.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a photograph showing a composition of a building plaster according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a photograph showing the appearance of a building plaster composition according to another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a photograph showing a state in which the plaster composition for architectural use of FIGS. 1 and 2 is applied on a wall surface.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown.

A plaster composition for architectural use according to an embodiment of the present invention contains a silver salt and a binder. For example, 10 to 50 parts by weight of the binder may be mixed with 100 parts by weight of the salt of the sun.

Sun-salt is a salt obtained by evaporating water from sea water by sunshine and wind, and can be used as a crystal form obtained from a salt bath. Preferably, the sun-salt is heated and baked at a high temperature to remove impurities contained in the sun-salt. For example, the salt is baked at 400 to 800 ° C for about 4 to 10 hours to remove organic impurities and evaporate water contained in the crystals. In this way, the color of the sun salt can be whitened through the baking process. It also has the advantage of increasing the far-infrared radiation dose of sun-salt.

Grilled sun-dried salt is crushed and used in the form of regular sized particles. For example, 100 to 400 mesh size.

The binder is mixed with 10 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the salt of the sun. When the architectural plaster composition of the present invention is composed of a silver salt and a binder, the content of the silver salt is 50 to 90% by weight or more. As described above, the present invention is mainly composed of silver salt.

The binder serves to bind the particles of the sun-salt, and in the present invention, a natural binder obtained by processing a natural material is used.

An example of a binder applicable to the present invention is a mixed fermented product obtained by mixing aloe and kelp. These mixed fermented products are obtained in the form of a paste such as wheat flour paste.

Aloe and kelp contain a sticky liquid substance. Therefore, the paste - type mixed fermented product obtained by fermenting aloe and kelp has a sufficient binding force as a binder.

The mixed fermented product can be obtained by fermenting a mixture of citron or tangerine in order to add antibacterial or directional function in addition to function as a binder. That is, aloe and kelp are mixed with citron or tangerine and fermented. Citron and tangerine use fruit.

The salt and the binder are mixed evenly using an agitator. Whereby a sunscreen composition can be obtained which is uniformly dispersed in the binder in the form of particles of sun-salt. Such architectural plaster compositions have a white color by the sun salt color.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a natural pigment may be further mixed with the sun-salt and the binder. For example, 10 to 50 parts by weight of a binder and 5 to 25 parts by weight of a natural pigment may be mixed with 100 parts by weight of a salt of the sun.

It uses loess or charcoal as a natural pigment. Ocher and charcoal are used in powder form. The color of the architectural pasty composition added with loess has a red color. The color of the decorative plaster composition added with charcoal is black. Depending on the content of the loess and charcoal, the color concentration of the building plaster composition can be controlled.

Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned building plaster composition will be described.

First, a mixed fermentation product as a binder is prepared. To do this, mix aloe and kelp. 50 to 150 parts by weight of sea tangle may be mixed with 100 parts by weight of aloe. Aloe and kelp can be either raw raw materials or dry powder.

20 to 60 parts by weight of water and 40 to 100 parts by weight of sugar are mixed with 100 parts by weight of a mixed material of aloe and kelp, and the mixture is put into a jar and fermented at 20 to 40 DEG C for 1 to 5 months. After the fermentation, the mixture is sieved to obtain a mixed fermented product in which the solid residue is removed. The thus obtained mixed fermented product has a paste form in which it contains a sticky point liquid substance.

The above-mentioned fermentation process can be fermented by inoculation of the strain naturally. In addition, specific fermentation strains can be artificially inoculated and fermented. Saccharomyces spp. Can be used as a fermenting bacteria mainly for inoculation. Saccharomyces sp. Strain Saccharomyces sp. the rouxii), Mrs. Celebi Asia as Saccharomyces (Saccharomyces cereviciae), Miss Mrs. Paul Ob as Saccharomyces (Saccharomyces oviformis), MRS stay Neri as Saccharomyces (Saccharomyces steineri ) and the like. The fermenting bacteria may be inoculated in an amount of 0.05 to 0.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixed material.

On the other hand, as another example of the mixed fermented product, 50 to 150 parts by weight of kelp, 10 to 50 parts by weight of citron or tangerine are mixed with 100 parts by weight of aloe, and then fermented. The fermentation method is the same as described above. Citron and tangerine can be used as a raw material or as a dry powder which is dried and pulverized.

When the mixed fermented material as the binder is prepared, it is mixed with the salt of the sun.

As described above, the sun-salt can be used in the form of particles by burning at high temperature after applying heat.

10 to 50 parts by weight of the mixed fermentation product is mixed with 100 parts by weight of the sun-dried salt which has been pulverized to have a particle size of 100 to 400 mesh to prepare a composition for architectural use. It is preferable to mix them evenly using an agitator.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples. However, the following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention in detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

(Example 1)

40 parts by weight of water and 70 parts by weight of sugar were mixed with 100 parts by weight of a mixed material obtained by mixing aloe dry powder and kelp dry powder at the same weight ratio, and the mixture was put into a jar and spontaneously fermented at 30 캜 for 3 months. After fermentation, the mixture was sieved to obtain a mixed fermented product in which the solid residue was removed.

On the other hand, the solar salt was baked at 600 DEG C for 8 hours and then pulverized into 200 mesh size.

Then, 30 parts by weight of the mixed fermentation product was added to 100 parts by weight of the ground sun-salt, and the mixture was evenly mixed using an agitator to prepare a white building composition.

(Example 2)

30 parts by weight of the mixed fermentation product and 15 parts by weight of the loess powder were added to 100 parts by weight of the salt of the sun to be mixed evenly using an agitator to prepare a red architectural plaster composition. The salt and mixed fermented product were the same as those used in Example 1 above.

Figs. 1 and 2 show the appearance of the building plaster compositions of Examples 1 and 2, respectively.

1 and 2, the composition for architectural use of Example 1 is white, and the composition for architectural use of Example 2 is red by yellow clay.

Fig. 3 shows the appearance when the architectural plaster compositions of Examples 1 and 2 were applied to a wall. It was confirmed that the architectural plaster composition of the present invention can be sufficiently used as a plaster for architectural purposes because it has a high bonding force while the main component is mannitol.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

delete delete delete delete 20 to 60 parts by weight of water, 40 to 100 parts by weight of water and 0.05 to 0.5 parts by weight of Saccharomyces sp. Strain are added to a jar and fermented at 20 to 40 DEG C for 1 to 5 months with respect to 100 parts by weight of the mixed material, Preparing a mixed fermentation product;
Mixing 10 to 50 parts by weight of the mixed fermentation product with 100 parts by weight of the salt of 100 to 400 mesh size ground salt,
Wherein the mixed material comprises 50 to 150 parts by weight of kelp and 10 to 50 parts by weight of citron to 100 parts by weight of aloe. [6] The method of claim 5, wherein the silver salt is granulated by heating at 400 to 800 [deg.] C for 4 to 10 hours, followed by pulverization.

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