CN101233816A - Greening vegetation assembled bricks and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Greening vegetation assembled bricks and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101233816A
CN101233816A CNA2007100029442A CN200710002944A CN101233816A CN 101233816 A CN101233816 A CN 101233816A CN A2007100029442 A CNA2007100029442 A CN A2007100029442A CN 200710002944 A CN200710002944 A CN 200710002944A CN 101233816 A CN101233816 A CN 101233816A
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
water
brick body
greening vegetation
vegetation
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CNA2007100029442A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101233816B (en
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张宪文
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Publication of CN101233816B publication Critical patent/CN101233816B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite brick of greening vegetation and a making method thereof. The composite brick essentially consists of a brick body, a bottom base, an inner cavity, a colloidal water bag in the cavity, etc. The brick body is made from coal ash, magnesite powder, etc., by applying a molding method during manufacturing; soil and fine sand are taken as raw materials to obtain plugs for brick holes and the colloidal water bag is internally filled with colloid comprising a water absorbent, a water storage agent, etc. By adopting a hollow structure, the inside of the invention can hold the colloidal water bag and a bottom base interlayer can hold fertilizers to ensure water content and nutrients needed by plant growing. Grooves arranged between bumps at the surface of the brick body are provided with water storage holes communicated with the cavity for storing water. A reflectance coating outside the brick body can reduce temperature of the brick surface and water evaporation of the brick body. A frame of the brick body can be processed into various specifications and forms, which are convenient for laying. The composite brick of greening vegetation of the invention is also characterized by simple construction process, fast planting of greening vegetation and high survival ratio of the vegetation.

Description

Greening vegetation assembled bricks and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portability seeds or flowers and plants kind, have the sand control greening modular tile of good suction, water holding, water retaining function.The invention still further relates to greening modular tile manufacture method.
Background technology
China's desertization goes from bad to worse, a large amount of greenery patchess are corroded by the desert, the method commonly used that spreads of control sandy land is the vegetation method, promptly plant red building, sacsaoul, sand and turn etc. and to fix the sand crop, form plantation, to block external dust storm, the speed that control is desertified and spread, these vegetation planting process complexity need to drop into great amount of manpower and material resources in work progress, just guarantee the normal growth of the plant of plantation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of work progress simple, can plant green vegetation fast, the greening vegetation assembled bricks that the vegetation survival rate is high.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of greening vegetation assembled bricks, comprise brick body 1, brick body 1 bottom is a collet 4, and brick body 1 is a hollow structure, and inside is cavity 5, colloid water pocket 2 places in the cavity 5, brick body 1 is provided with brick face plug 3, and brick face plug 3 matches with brick face 10 on the brick body 1, and brick face plug 3 is provided with plant growing hole 9, brick body 1 upper surface is provided with a plurality of projections 6, and the polywater hole 8 in the groove between the projection 6 communicates with cavity 5.The housing of brick body 1 is polygon or circular arc or elliposoidal.Brick body 1 outer surface is provided with reflectance coating 7.Reflectance coating 7 is the coating that light enamel coating constitutes.Collet 4 adopts the degradable cardboard system of strap clamp layer, and the fertilizer for plant growing is housed in the interlayer.Brick face plug 3 bottoms are provided with brokenly capsule pin 10.
Manufacture method of the present invention is as follows:
The brick system is made: after flyash, magnesite powder, magnesia, sawdust, boron, zinc, water are mixed, obtain the brick body by coating reflectance coating in the brick surface after the compression molding;
The colloid water pocket is made: the colloid water pocket adopts the degradative plastics film to make, and is equipped with in the capsule bag by water absorbing agent, retaining agent, soil, water and mixes the colloid that obtains;
Brick face plug is made: adopt soil, fine sand, water to mix the back compacting and form;
The colloid water pocket is placed cavity in the brick body, build brick face plug, obtain greening vegetation assembled bricks after in collet, adding the needed fertilizer of plant growing.
In the brick system is made, in weight portion: flyash: magnesite powder: magnesia: sawdust: boron: zinc: water is 1: 4: 4: 1: 0.2: 0.2: 3.
In the colloid water pocket is made, in weight portion: water absorbing agent: retaining agent: soil: water is 0.05: 0.1: 0.5: 0.35.
In brick face plug is made, in weight portion: soil: fine sand: water is 1: 1.5-2: 0.3-0.5.
Greening vegetation assembled bricks provided by the present invention, by adopting hollow structure, the colloid water pocket can be placed in inside, and the collet interlayer can be placed fertilizer, guarantees required moisture content of plant growing and nutrient; The polywater hole that communicates with cavity, fully moisture build op are set in the groove between the projection of brick surface; The reflectance coating of brick external surface can reduce the temperature of brick face, reduces the evaporation of brick body moisture; Brick body edge can be processed into all size shape, is convenient to lay.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is done a step explanation.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that brick face of the present invention enters the schematic diagram in the brick body.
Embodiment
Among the present invention:
Brick body 1 adopts flyash, magnesite powder, water etc. to form through mold pressing, and brick body 1 surface is made of a plurality of rib shape projections 6, and the polywater hole 8 in the groove between the projection 6 communicates with the cavity 5 of brick body 1, is convenient to assemble raindrop and flows in the cavity 5.The surface of brick body 1 is coated with white, the faint yellow or shallow reflectance coating 7 that often is made of enamel coating, in order to the reverberation photograph, reduces the loss of brick surface temperature and brick body 1 moisture.The brick face communicates with cavity 5 according to the different reserving holes of plantation plant variety, is convenient to seed growth.The housing of brick body 1 is polygon or circular arc or elliposoidal, can design according to actual needs.
Brick face plug 3 adopts the no sintering of loam compacting to form, place in the brick face 10 of brick body 1, can place the plant seed by the paper bag parcel in the brick face plug 3, brick face plug 3 bottoms are provided with brokenly capsule pin 10, press brick face plug 3 during use and make brokenly capsule pin 10 puncture colloid water pocket 2, be convenient to seed growth.
Collet 4 adopts the degradable cardboard system of strap clamp layer, and the fertilizer for plant growing is housed in the interlayer.
Manufacture process of the present invention is as follows:
The brick system is made: with flyash, magnesite powder, magnesia, sawdust, boron, zinc, water in weight portion 1: 4: 4: 1: 0.2: 0.2: 3 got material, pulverized after the mixing, obtained the brick body by coating reflectance coating in the brick surface after the compression molding;
The colloid water pocket is made: the colloid water pocket adopts the degradative plastics film to make, and is equipped with in the capsule bag by water absorbing agent, retaining agent, soil, water and mixes the colloid that obtains;
Brick face plug is made: by fetch earth respectively in order to weight portion 1: 1.5-2: 0.3-0.5 earth, fine sand, water, mix the back compacting and form;
The colloid water pocket is placed cavity in the brick body, build brick face plug, obtain greening vegetation assembled bricks after in collet, adding the needed fertilizer of plant growing.
When the present invention lays, to put into brick face plug 3 with the plant seed of blotting paper parcel, brick face plug 3 is put into brick face 10, the pan soil scarifying that to lay vegetation after the vegetation brick is transported to the plantation scene gets final product tile work, after treating that brick is completed, press brick face plug 3 and make brokenly capsule pin 10 puncture colloid water pocket 2, the operation of greening brick vegetation is promptly finished.

Claims (10)

1. greening vegetation assembled bricks, comprise brick body (1), it is characterized in that: brick body (1) bottom is collet (4), brick body (1) is a hollow structure, inside is cavity (5), colloid water pocket (2) places in the cavity (5), brick body (1) is provided with brick face plug (3), brick face plug (3) matches with brick face (10) on the brick body (1), brick face plug (3) is provided with plant growing hole (9), brick body (1) upper surface is provided with a plurality of projections (6), and the polywater hole (8) in the groove between the projection (6) communicates with cavity (5).
2. greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the housing of brick body (1) is polygon or circular arc or elliposoidal.
3. greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: brick body (1) outer surface is provided with reflectance coating (7).
4. greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the coating that reflectance coating (7) constitutes for light enamel coating.
5. greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: collet (4) adopts the degradable cardboard system of strap clamp layer, and the fertilizer for plant growing is housed in the interlayer.
6. greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: brick face plug (3) bottom is provided with brokenly capsule pin (10).
7. make the method for the described greening vegetation assembled bricks of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The brick system is made: after flyash, magnesite powder, magnesia, sawdust, boron, zinc, water are mixed, obtain the brick body by coating reflectance coating in the brick surface after the compression molding;
The colloid water pocket is made: the colloid water pocket adopts the degradative plastics film to make, and is equipped with in the capsule bag by water absorbing agent, retaining agent, soil, water and mixes the colloid that obtains;
Brick face plug is made: adopt soil, fine sand, water to mix the back compacting and form;
The colloid water pocket is placed cavity in the brick body, build brick face plug, obtain greening vegetation assembled bricks after in collet, adding the needed fertilizer of plant growing.
8. the method for manufacturing greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 7 is characterized in that: in the brick system is made, in weight portion: flyash: magnesite powder: magnesia: sawdust: boron: zinc: water is 1: 4: 4: 1: 0.2: 0.2: 3.
9. the method for manufacturing greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 7 is characterized in that: in the colloid water pocket is made, in weight portion: water absorbing agent: retaining agent: soil: water is 0.05: 0.1: 0.5: 0.35.
10. the method for manufacturing greening vegetation assembled bricks according to claim 7 is characterized in that: in brick face plug is made, in weight portion: soil: fine sand: water is 1: 1.5-2: 0.3-0.5.
CN2007100029442A 2007-01-29 2007-01-29 Greening vegetation assembled bricks and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101233816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100029442A CN101233816B (en) 2007-01-29 2007-01-29 Greening vegetation assembled bricks and manufacturing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100029442A CN101233816B (en) 2007-01-29 2007-01-29 Greening vegetation assembled bricks and manufacturing method thereof

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CN101233816A true CN101233816A (en) 2008-08-06
CN101233816B CN101233816B (en) 2011-05-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105493937A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-20 茹朝贵 Brick for cultivating green plants
CN108797555A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-13 永嘉湖庄农业科技有限公司 Desert ecological brick and preparation method thereof
CN110692394A (en) * 2013-01-23 2020-01-17 Xf科技有限公司 Pre-vegetated vegetation element
CN114163171A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-03-11 潍坊青欣绿化工程有限公司 Greening brick and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201078925Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-02 张宪文 Greening vegetation assembled bricks

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692394A (en) * 2013-01-23 2020-01-17 Xf科技有限公司 Pre-vegetated vegetation element
CN105493937A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-20 茹朝贵 Brick for cultivating green plants
CN108797555A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-13 永嘉湖庄农业科技有限公司 Desert ecological brick and preparation method thereof
CN108797555B (en) * 2018-08-29 2024-02-20 永嘉湖庄农业科技有限公司 Desert ecological brick and preparation method thereof
CN114163171A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-03-11 潍坊青欣绿化工程有限公司 Greening brick and preparation method thereof
CN114163171B (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-04-19 潍坊青欣绿化工程有限公司 Greening brick and preparation method thereof

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