CN104585260A - Anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition for fruit trees and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition for fruit trees and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition for fruit trees and a preparation method of the anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition, belonging to the technical field of biological prevention and control. The anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of liquorice, 30-40 parts of radix stemonae, 40-50 parts of Cyrtomium fortunei, 2000-3000 parts of sulphur, 20-30 parts of camphor, 10-20 parts of alum, 10-20 parts of fructus cnidii, 1-10 parts of Arisaema erubescens, 20-30 parts of Eupolyphaga, 40-80 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 50-70 parts of Ligusticum chuanxiong, 20-35 parts of Fructus Gardeniae, 1-10 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 1-10 parts of huechys, 1-5 parts of szechwan Chinaberry fruit, 8-20 parts of Tripterygium wilfordii, 15-25 parts of borneol, 10-50 parts of tobacco leaf, 40-60 parts of onion fiber root and 25-40 parts of lime. According to the anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition for fruit trees and the preparation method of the anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition, all the components are reasonably compatible, the active ingredients are combined, achieve the synergistic effect and complement with each other, the pharmacological comprehensive effectiveness is fully played, pathogenic bacteria can be effectively inhibited, pests and worm eggs can be killed, and the anti-bacterial and insecticidal biological composition is fast and efficient, has durable medicine efficacy and has no medicine residue pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of biological control, particularly a kind of biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In view of chemical pesticide instant effect, knock down the advantages such as power is strong, in biological control, occupy leading position all the time.But chemical pesticide easily causes the ecological balance to suffer the problems such as destruction, severe environmental pollution, chemical pesticide is residual to be detrimental to health, and sick worm generally develops immunity to drugs, and control is more and more difficult etc.In addition, at present during some forestry pest controls, the normal large area such as aircraft that adopt are sprayed insecticide, once accidentally, even people is poisoning easily to cause livestock.Along with the development of social productive forces and the raising of living standards of the people, people more and more recognize the importance of environmental protection, therefore, need invention one both can pest control and germ, can not pollute again, the novel biocontrol composition of welding.
The present invention adopts the mode of biological control, by rational compatibility, both effectively can prevent and treat virus and the insect pest of fruit tree, can realize again safety non-toxic evil, medicament residue environmentally safe.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can effectively kill pests and worm's ovum, suppress viral germ, and rapidly and efficiently, the efficacy of a drug be lasting, the free of contamination biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree of medicament residue and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is used for the biological composition of the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60 part, tuber of stemona 30-40 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 40-50 part, sulphur 2000-3000 part, camphor 20-30 part, alum 10-20 part, frutus cnidii 10-20 part, raw Southern Star 1-10 part, native first 20-30 part, kuh-seng 40-80 part, rhizome of chuanxiong 50-70 part, cape jasmine 20-35 part, root of langdu 1-10 part, huechys 1-10 part, Fructus meliae toosendan 1-5 part, Thunder God Teng 8-20 part, borneol 15-25 part, tobacco leaf 10-50 part, green onion palpus 40-60 part and lime 25-40 part.
The described biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 45-55 part, tuber of stemona 32-38 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 42-48 part, sulphur 2200-2800 part, camphor 22-28 part, alum 12-18 part, frutus cnidii 12-18 part, raw Southern Star 2-8 part, native first 12-18 part, kuh-seng 50-70 part, rhizome of chuanxiong 55-65 part, cape jasmine 25-30 part, root of langdu 2-10 part, huechys 2-8 part, Fructus meliae toosendan 2-4 part, Thunder God Teng 10-16 part, borneol 18-22 part, tobacco leaf 20-40 part, green onion palpus 45-55 part and lime 30-35 part.
The described biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
50 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the tuber of stemona 35 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 45 parts, 2500 parts, sulphur, camphor 25 parts, alum 15 parts, frutus cnidii 15 parts, raw Southern Star 5 parts, 15 parts, soil unit, kuh-seng 60 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 60 parts, cape jasmine 28 parts, the root of langdu 6 parts, huechys 5 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 3 parts, Thunder God Teng 14 parts, borneol 20 parts, 30 parts, tobacco leaf, green onion must 50 parts and 35 parts, lime.
The preparation method of the described biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, comprises the following steps:
Take each composition in above-mentioned composition in proportion, grinding, cross 200-400 mesh sieve, then add water soaking 2-6h, after big fire is boiled, slow fire boils 2-3h, after cooling, filters, retains filtrate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention is used for biological composition of the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree and preparation method thereof, each components compatibility is reasonable, unification place altogether of effective medicine, synergy, brings out the best in each other, gives full play to pharmacology comprehensive effectiveness, can effectively suppress germ, kill pests and worm's ovum, rapidly and efficiently, the efficacy of a drug is lasting, and medicament residue is pollution-free.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
For the biological composition of the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
50 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the tuber of stemona 35 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 45 parts, 2500 parts, sulphur, camphor 25 parts, alum 15 parts, frutus cnidii 15 parts, raw Southern Star 5 parts, 15 parts, soil unit, kuh-seng 60 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 60 parts, cape jasmine 28 parts, the root of langdu 6 parts, huechys 5 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 3 parts, Thunder God Teng 14 parts, borneol 20 parts, 30 parts, tobacco leaf, green onion must 50 parts and 35 parts, lime.
The preparation method of the described biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, comprises the following steps:
Take each composition in above-mentioned composition in proportion, grinding, cross 200 mesh sieves, then add water soaking 2h, after big fire is boiled, slow fire boils 2h, after cooling, filters, retains filtrate.
Adopt the above-mentioned biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, thin up, the ratio of composition extract and water is 1:100, and carry out spray test to fruit tree, test data is as follows:
Test site: (Yishan Mountain village, Yishan Mountain town, Zhou Cheng, Jining City in Shandong Province)
Test fruit variety: peach and apricot;
Prevent object: scab, ring spot, rot;
Test period: in May, 2014-July;
Spraying cycle: dispenser 1-2 time weekly;
Result of the test: the fruit of peach and apricot, the scab incidence of disease obviously declines, and decayed fruit quantity is few, and peach and apricot ring spot occur very few now, as can be seen here, this biological composition being used for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree is remarkable to scab, ring spot, rot result for the treatment of.
Embodiment 2
For the biological composition of the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
45 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the tuber of stemona 32 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 42 parts, 2200 parts, sulphur, camphor 22 parts, alum 12 parts, frutus cnidii 12 parts, raw Southern Star 2 parts, 12 parts, soil unit, kuh-seng 50 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 55 parts, cape jasmine 25 parts, the root of langdu 2 parts, huechys 2 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 2 parts, Thunder God Teng 10 parts, borneol 20 parts, 25 parts, tobacco leaf, green onion palpus 45 parts and 30 parts, lime.
The preparation method of the described biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, comprises the following steps:
Take each composition in above-mentioned composition in proportion, grinding, cross 400 mesh sieves, then add water soaking 6h, after big fire is boiled, slow fire boils 3h, after cooling, filters, retains filtrate.
Adopt the above-mentioned biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, thin up, the ratio of composition extract and water is 1:120, and carry out spray test to fruit tree, test data is as follows:
Test site: (Yishan Mountain village, Yishan Mountain town, Zhou Cheng, Jining City in Shandong Province)
Test fruit variety: apple tree, vine;
Prevent object: anthracnose, early defoliation disease;
Test period: on May 2nd, 2014-No. 10;
Spraying cycle: be total to dispenser 3 times between No. 2-No. 10;
Result of the test: before dispenser, cuts the leaf of having fallen ill, then tests, and observes and finds, occur that the fruit tree leaf of anthracnose is than front minimizing after test.
Embodiment 3
For the biological composition of the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
55 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the tuber of stemona 38 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 48 parts, 2800 parts, sulphur, camphor 28 parts, alum 18 parts, frutus cnidii 18 parts, raw Southern Star 8 parts, 18 parts, soil unit, kuh-seng 70 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 65 parts, cape jasmine 30 parts, the root of langdu 10 parts, huechys 8 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 4 parts, Thunder God Teng 16 parts, borneol 22 parts, 40 parts, tobacco leaf, green onion palpus 55 parts and 35 parts, lime.
The preparation method of the described biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, comprises the following steps:
Take each composition in above-mentioned composition in proportion, grinding, cross 300 mesh sieves, then add water soaking 4h, after big fire is boiled, slow fire boils 2.5h, after cooling, filters, retains filtrate.
Adopt the above-mentioned biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, thin up, the ratio of composition extract and water is 1:150, and carry out spray test to fruit tree, test data is as follows:
Test site: (Yishan Mountain village, Yishan Mountain town, Zhou Cheng, Jining City in Shandong Province)
Test vegetable variety: apple tree;
Prevent object: aphid disease, coccid are sick;
Test period :-14 days on the 1st August in 2014;
Spraying cycle: be total to dispenser 4 times between No. 1-No. 14;
Result of the test: this biological composition being used for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree insecticidal effect to aphid and coccid is good, and killing rate is up to 94%, and instant effect, drug effect 10-15min and observable obvious.
Claims (4)
1. for a biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree, it is characterized in that, be grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 40-60 part, tuber of stemona 30-40 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 40-50 part, sulphur 2000-3000 part, camphor 20-30 part, alum 10-20 part, frutus cnidii 10-20 part, raw Southern Star 1-10 part, native first 20-30 part, kuh-seng 40-80 part, rhizome of chuanxiong 50-70 part, cape jasmine 20-35 part, root of langdu 1-10 part, huechys 1-10 part, Fructus meliae toosendan 1-5 part, Thunder God Teng 8-20 part, borneol 15-25 part, tobacco leaf 10-50 part, green onion palpus 40-60 part and lime 25-40 part.
2. the biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
Radix Glycyrrhizae 45-55 part, tuber of stemona 32-38 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 42-48 part, sulphur 2200-2800 part, camphor 22-28 part, alum 12-18 part, frutus cnidii 12-18 part, raw Southern Star 2-8 part, native first 12-18 part, kuh-seng 50-70 part, rhizome of chuanxiong 55-65 part, cape jasmine 25-30 part, root of langdu 2-10 part, huechys 2-8 part, Fructus meliae toosendan 2-4 part, Thunder God Teng 10-16 part, borneol 18-22 part, tobacco leaf 20-40 part, green onion palpus 45-55 part and lime 30-35 part.
3. the biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion:
50 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the tuber of stemona 35 parts, rhizome of cyrtomium 45 parts, 2500 parts, sulphur, camphor 25 parts, alum 15 parts, frutus cnidii 15 parts, raw Southern Star 5 parts, 15 parts, soil unit, kuh-seng 60 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 60 parts, cape jasmine 28 parts, the root of langdu 6 parts, huechys 5 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 3 parts, Thunder God Teng 14 parts, borneol 20 parts, 30 parts, tobacco leaf, green onion must 50 parts and 35 parts, lime.
4. the preparation method of the biological composition for the antibacterial desinsection of fruit tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Take each composition in above-mentioned composition in proportion, grinding, cross 200-400 mesh sieve, then add water soaking 2-6h, after big fire is boiled, slow fire boils 2-3h, after cooling, filters, retains filtrate.
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Cited By (11)
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| CN104886189A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 湖北中医药大学 | Plant-sourced pesticide microemulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN105145684A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Insect powder for flower cultivation soil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105284963A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Plant fungicide special for randia cochinchinensis trees and production method of plant fungicide |
| CN105347980A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 孟祥荣 | Special controlled-release insecticide fertilizer for sugarcanes |
| CN105941510A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-21 | 钟星 | Composition for killing and application method thereof |
| CN106259542A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer preventing banana bunchy top disease |
| CN106259478A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市厚桥中东桃梨专业合作社 | A kind of medicine based on herbs preventing and treating pears canker |
| CN106490008A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州思辩科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests and preparation method thereof |
| CN106797969A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | For insecticide in mulberry tree planting process and preparation method thereof |
| CN107646912A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 金寨九峰水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of grape tree planting insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN109169731A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-11 | 普定绿盛园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of drug and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating peento rot disease |
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| CN102696701A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-03 | 张行伟 | Traditional Chinese medicine insecticide with ecological balance improving function |
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| CN102696701A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-03 | 张行伟 | Traditional Chinese medicine insecticide with ecological balance improving function |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104886189A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 湖北中医药大学 | Plant-sourced pesticide microemulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN105145684A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Insect powder for flower cultivation soil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105284963A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Plant fungicide special for randia cochinchinensis trees and production method of plant fungicide |
| CN105284963B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-06-05 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Cock skin fruit tree special plant fungicide and its production method |
| CN105347980A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 孟祥荣 | Special controlled-release insecticide fertilizer for sugarcanes |
| CN105941510A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-21 | 钟星 | Composition for killing and application method thereof |
| CN106259478A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市厚桥中东桃梨专业合作社 | A kind of medicine based on herbs preventing and treating pears canker |
| CN106259542A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer preventing banana bunchy top disease |
| CN106490008A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州思辩科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating fruit tree diseases and pests and preparation method thereof |
| CN106797969A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | For insecticide in mulberry tree planting process and preparation method thereof |
| CN107646912A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 金寨九峰水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of grape tree planting insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN109169731A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-11 | 普定绿盛园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of drug and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating peento rot disease |
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