CN104563357B - Can ventilated type panorama roof - Google Patents
Can ventilated type panorama roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104563357B CN104563357B CN201310505377.8A CN201310505377A CN104563357B CN 104563357 B CN104563357 B CN 104563357B CN 201310505377 A CN201310505377 A CN 201310505377A CN 104563357 B CN104563357 B CN 104563357B
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- tile
- main shaft
- roof
- opaque
- transparent
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind can ventilated type panorama roof, there is the function such as ventilation, daylighting, and can arbitrarily adjust ventilation and light-inletting quantity according to different demands.The present invention includes tile part and drive part two parts.Tile part includes two kinds of tiles, and upper strata is transparent material tile, and lower floor is opaque tile, often arranges tile and is laid on roof by a main shaft；Every layer of tile is equipped with motor, motor connection gearbox, and gearbox is connected on the nethermost row main shaft of every layer of tile；Every main shaft both ends are respectively provided with two fluted discs, are connected by chain with two adjacent main shafts, so as to realize that power transmits.The present invention can ventilated type panorama roof, have the advantages that user can according to demand to ventilation and light-inletting quantity progress freely adjust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roof of building, it is especially a kind of adjust bad house for daylighting can ventilated type
Panorama roof.
Background technology
The concubine of the buildings such as Chinese courtyard house, towards bad, larger window is generally also not provided with, therefore daylighting situation does not make us full
Meaning.Light is partially dark within doors in the case of not turning on light daytime, is unfavorable for the health of human eye, for a long time with electric lighting not only waste of resource
It is and unfavorable to health.And due to the directions question in house, only it e insufficient to solve the problems, such as daylighting by increase window areas, therefore need
To solve the problems, such as daylighting otherwise, optimal selection is undoubtedly by roof regulation.In addition, with Sci-Tech Level
With the raising of human living standard, regulation of the people to room ventilation and to room temperature increasingly relies on the household appliances such as air-conditioning, this
Not only power consumption greatly, not environmentally and easily makes ill to kind mode, and the people for suffering from " air conditioner disease " instantly is more and more；Some are to sky
Adjust allergy, and some people like adjusting air-conditioner temperature it is very low, usually can be because when both people work in same room with them
Air-conditioner temperature is caused a dispute.Room window is too small or in the case that Adjacent Buildings are more crowded, and the ventilation situation in room is past
Past very poor, slower indoor and outdoor air exchange velocity can cause IAQ to be deteriorated, have the problems such as peculiar smell, moist.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to avoid weak point present in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided can ventilated type panorama roof, with
Solves the problems, such as the daylighting in the bad room in position.
The present invention uses following technical scheme to solve technical problem.
Can ventilated type panorama roof, it is structurally characterized in that, including drive part and tile part；Wherein, the tile portion
The opaque layer for dividing the hyaline layer for including transparent tile composition and opaque tile to form, the transparent tile and opaque tile
It is both provided with the through hole through the transparent tile and opaque tile；
The drive part include drive motor, gearbox and through the through hole of the transparent tile piece and opaque tile and
The main shaft that tile can be driven to rotate；Every main shaft both ends are respectively equipped with two fluted discs, and the fluted disc between different main is by chain
Connect action edge transmission of going forward side by side；Each gear is equipped with a ratchet for being used for the fixed main shaft anglec of rotation；The transparent tile with
Opaque tile, which is set on main shaft and can driven by the main shaft, to be rotated；The transmission internal is decelerator, speed change
Fluted disc on piece main shaft of case and bottom is connected, the main shaft rotation that the fluted disc can be driven when motor movement and is attached thereto
Turn；Every main shaft both ends are respectively equipped with two fluted discs, and fluted disc is transmitted by chain and adjacent main axis connection action edge of going forward side by side, therefore
This layer of all tiles can be driven to rotate together with when motor movement；Tile is rotated to during the angle of needs to be fixed by ratchet.
The present invention can the design feature on ventilated type panorama roof lie also in：
The motor and the input of gearbox that the drive part is included are meshed together by gear, gearbox
Fluted disc on a piece main shaft of output end and bottom links together；During motor movement, power is transferred to by gearbox
Foregoing fluted disc drives its rotation, and fluted disc is fixed together with main shaft can not carry out relative motion, therefore main shaft also can one
With rotation；Tile on main shaft is fixed together with main shaft and can not carry out relative motion, therefore tile can rotate together with main shaft；
Fluted disc between different main is attached by chain, behind when first fluted disc rotates, power can be transferred to by chain
All fluted discs, therefore motor can drive the together folding and angle is identical of flood tile.
The motor can be stepper motor.
The transparent tile is made of transparent organic glass.
The hyaline layer that the transparent tile is formed is laid on the upper strata on roof, the opaque layer laying that opaque tile is formed
Lower floor on roof；
The hyaline layer includes multiple rows of parallel tile row with opaque layer；Each tile row is by one piece or multiple watts
Piece is formed.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
The present invention can ventilated type panorama roof, mainly include tile part and drive part two parts.Wrap tile part
The transparent tile on upper strata is included, lower floor spreads opaque tile.Drive part includes the motor that power is provided for whole system, by electricity
The power of motivation is converted to the gearbox of suitable speed and size, the main shaft for fixing and driving tile to rotate, between progress main shaft
The chain of power transmission.The main shaft both ends fill two fluted discs of axle respectively, to fixed chain and enter action edge transmission.Each tooth
Disk is equipped with ratchet to fixed tile in a certain angle.The present invention can ventilated type panorama roof working condition can be divided into it is following several
Kind state.When two layers of tiles all closes, it is functionally the same with conventional roof；When opaque tile opens transparent watt
When piece closes, the present invention can reach the purpose for increasing indoor lighting in the case of nonventilated；When two kinds of tiles are all opened,
Indoor lighting and can then be increased and be aerated ventilation.Two kinds of tiles are independent of each other for individually control, and the anglec of rotation can root
A range of any regulation is carried out according to weather conditions and demand, therefore a variety of ventilation and lighting effects can be combined into, with most
The needs of limits meet user at different conditions to room ventilation and daylighting.
Roof is that have two layers of tiles composition.Upper strata is transparent tile, is easy to daylighting.Lower floor is opaque tile, is easy to hide
Light.When two layers of tiles is all opened, can also divulge information.The structure of two layers of tiles is similar with existing roof sheet tile arrangement mode,
From top to bottom arrange line upon line, the lower end of upper row tile is pressed in the top of next row tile, to avoid rainwater from flowing within doors.
The roof of the present invention no longer simply plays maintenance and made, but possesses ventilation, daylighting, reduce energy resource consumption, be attractive in appearance
Etc. the brand-new roof structure of many-sided function, more possibilities are provided for the definition on roof.In addition, the roof have can root
The advantages of carrying out various states regulation according to user's request, disclosure satisfy that complicated demand of the user under a variety of weather conditions, therefore
Unified specification can meet most of users, beneficial to production in enormous quantities.
The present invention can ventilated type panorama roof, there is user ventilation and light-inletting quantity can be carried out freely according to demand
Adjust, solve daylighting adjust bad house daylighting and ventilating problem, make easily and can easily mass produce etc. it is excellent
Point.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the roof of the present invention under two kinds of tiles closure states.
Front view of the roof that Fig. 2 is under two kinds of tiles all closure states.
Fig. 3 be the present invention can ventilated type panorama roof drive part structural representation.
Fig. 4~Fig. 6 be the present invention can state of the ventilated type panorama roof when two kinds of tiles open different angle show
It is intended to.
Fig. 7 be the present invention can schematic diagram of the ventilated type panorama roof when only opening opaque tile.
Label in 1~accompanying drawing of accompanying drawing 7：101 transparent tiles, 102 opaque tiles, 103 motors, 104 gearboxes,
105 main shafts, 106 fluted discs, 107 driving chains, 108 ratchets.
Below by way of embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 7, can ventilated type panorama roof, it includes drive part and tile part；Wherein, the tile
Part includes the opaque layer that the hyaline layer of transparent tile 101 composition and opaque tile 102 are formed, the transparent tile 101
The through hole through the transparent tile 101 and opaque tile 102 is both provided with opaque tile 102；
The drive part includes drive motor 103, gearbox 104 and through the transparent tile piece 101 and impermeable transparent tile
The through hole of piece 102 and the main shaft 105 that tile can be driven to rotate；The every both ends of main shaft 105 are respectively equipped with two fluted discs 106, no
Action edge transmission of going forward side by side is connected by chain 107 with the fluted disc 106 between main shaft 105；Each gear is equipped with one and is used for fixed master
The ratchet 108 of the anglec of rotation of axle 105；The transparent tile 101 is set on main shaft 105 with opaque tile 102 and can
Rotation is driven by the main shaft 105；The inside of gearbox 104 is decelerator, gearbox 104 and piece main shaft 105 of bottom
On fluted disc 106 be connected, the fluted disc 106 and the main shaft 105 that is attached thereto can be driven to rotate when motor 103 move；Often
The both ends of root main shaft 105 are respectively equipped with two fluted discs 106, and fluted disc 106 is connected action of going forward side by side by chain 107 with adjacent main shaft 105
Power is transmitted, therefore when motor 103 moves this layer of all tiles can be driven to rotate together with；Tile is rotated to the angle of needs
When fixed by ratchet 108.It is fixed relationship between tile, main shaft and fluted disc, thus together rotates.
The input of motor 103 and gearbox 104 that the drive part is included is meshed together by gear, is become
Fluted disc 106 in the output end of fast case 104 and a main shaft 105 of bottom links together；When motor 103 moves, move
Power is transferred to foregoing fluted disc 106 by gearbox and drives its rotation, and fluted disc 106 is fixed together with main shaft 105 can not
Relative motion is carried out, therefore main shaft 105 can also rotate together with；Tile on main shaft 105 is fixed together to enter with main shaft 105
Row relative motion, therefore tile can rotate together with main shaft 105；Fluted disc 106 between different main 105 is entered by chain 107
Row connection, when first fluted disc 106 rotates, power can be transferred to fluted discs 106 all below by chain 107, therefore electronic
Machine 103 can drive the together folding and angle is identical of flood tile.
The motor can be stepper motor.
The transparent tile is made of transparent organic glass.
The hyaline layer that the transparent tile 101 is formed is laid on the upper strata on roof, and opaque tile 102 is formed opaque
Layer is laid on the lower floor on roof；
The hyaline layer includes multiple rows of parallel tile row with opaque layer；Each tile row is by one piece or multiple watts
Piece is formed.
The roof of the present invention is the herringbone being made up of two independent roof units, on the roof unit per side is all point
Layer and lower floor.Wherein, upper strata is that transparent tile combines, and lower floor is that opaque tile combines.Tile is a row one
Row it be arranged in parallel.When it is implemented, row's tile that each row be arranged in parallel is penetrated by a main shaft and drives rotation, it is described
Opaque tile is due to being arranged on lower floor, thus it is to internal rotation.And transparent tile is arranged on upper strata, to outward turning during rotation
Turn.The transparent tile and opaque tile of the levels of same row, there are different main shafts and the driving of different motors respectively.It is described
Main shaft 105 is also layed in roof 109, also divides two layers up and down, upper strata main shaft is used to fix transparent tile 101, and lower floor's main shaft is used for
Fixed opaque tile 102.It is fixed relationship between two kinds of tiles, main shaft and fluted discs, thus together rotates.
It is described can ventilated type panorama roof, its feature can provide various states to tackle different weather situation,
In the case of rain, user is needed to increase indoor light intensity, and opaque tile 102 is opened in the control motion of motor 103, one
The angle for determining to open in scope can be according to needing to carry out free regulation and control；User needs to divulge information or had to lighting quantity bigger simultaneously
It is required that when, then can open transparent tile 101, within the specific limits its open angle can carry out freely adjusting according to demand and
Control.The opening direction of transparent tile 101 is outside, and the opening direction of opaque tile 102 is inside.Its various working condition
As shown in 2~Fig. 7 of accompanying drawing.Resident family can freely adjust ventilation and lighting quantity, the lighting angle on roof etc. according to demand, so as to
Realize ventilation, daylighting, save the purpose of electricity.
The present invention can ventilated type panorama roof, including can with Unscrew and closure transparent tile 101, can rotate
With the opaque tile 102 of closure, the motor 103 of driving tile rotation, motor power is converted to the change of suitable power
Fast case 104, fixed tile and the main shaft 105 for driving tile to rotate, the fluted disc 106 being fixed on main shaft, for being transmitted between main shaft
The chain 107 of power, the ratchet 108 of fixed tile folding angle.Described two tile profiles are identical, all run through with one
Hole is used for through main shaft, can rotate together with certain angle with main shaft.The main shaft both ends are respectively provided with two specification identical fluted discs,
It is connected by chain with the fluted disc of adjacent main shaft, to transmit power.It is controllable to be responsible for out when resident family needs to increase lighting quantity
The motor rotation of opaque tile is closed, the power of motor is delivered to first main shaft, drives main shaft to turn after being converted by gear-box
It is dynamic, while the main shaft imparts power to the other main shafts being attached thereto by chain, is driven thereon in main shaft rotary course
Tile rotates, and tile is opened certain angle.If also needing to divulge information, transparent tile is also opened with the same manner.Tile
The angle of opening has certain limit, and user can carry out free regulation according to weather conditions and personal inclination within this range.When watt
Ratchet 108 it can be fixed so as not to swing when piece reaches the angle of user's request.
Claims (5)
1. can ventilated type panorama roof, it is characterized in that,
Including drive part and tile part；
Wherein, the hyaline layer and opaque tile (102) that the tile part is formed including transparent tile (101) form impermeable
Bright layer, the transparent tile (101) and opaque tile (102) are both provided with through the transparent tile (101) and opaque
The through hole of tile (102)；
The drive part includes drive motor (103), gearbox (104) and through the transparent tile (101) and impermeable
The through hole of transparent tile piece (102) and the main shaft (105) that tile can be driven to rotate；Every main shaft (105) both ends are respectively equipped with two
Fluted disc (106), fluted disc (106) between different main (105) are gone forward side by side action edge transmission by chain (107) connection；Each gear
It is equipped with a ratchet (108) for being used for fixed main shaft (105) anglec of rotation；
The transparent tile (101) is set on main shaft (105) with opaque tile (102) and can be by the main shaft
(105) rotation is driven；
It is decelerator, gearbox (104) and the fluted disc (106) on piece main shaft (105) of bottom inside the gearbox (104)
It is connected, the fluted disc (106) and the main shaft (105) being attached thereto can be driven to rotate when motor (103) moves；
Every main shaft (105) both ends are respectively equipped with two fluted discs (106), and fluted disc (106) passes through chain (107) and adjacent main shaft
(105) action edge transmission of going forward side by side is connected, therefore when motor (103) moves this layer of all tiles can be driven to rotate together with；
Tile is rotated to fixed by ratchet (108) during the angle of needs；
The row's tile be arrangeding in parallel is penetrated by a main shaft and drives rotation；The transparent tile of upper and lower layer (101) of same row and
Opaque tile (102), driven respectively by different main shafts (105) and different motor (103)；
The roof is the herringbone being made up of two independent roof units, and the roof unit per side is all divided into upper strata with
Layer；
The main shaft (105), which is also divided upper and lower two layers, is layed in the roof；
The opening direction of the transparent tile (101) is outside, and the opening direction of opaque tile (102) is inside；
The motor (103) drives the rotation of the transparent tile (101) and opaque tile (102), and controls described
The open angle of transparent tile piece (101) and opaque tile (102).
2. it is according to claim 1 can ventilated type panorama roof, it is characterized in that,
The input of motor (103) and gearbox (104) that the drive part is included is meshed together by gear, is become
Fluted disc (106) in the output end of fast case (104) and a main shaft (105) of bottom links together；
When motor (103) moves, power is transferred to foregoing fluted disc (106) by gearbox and drives its rotation, fluted disc
(106) relative motion can not be carried out by being fixed together with main shaft (105), therefore main shaft (105) can also rotate together with；
Tile on main shaft (105) is fixed together with main shaft (105) and can not carry out relative motion, therefore tile can be with main shaft
(105) rotate together with；
Fluted disc (106) between different main (105) is attached by chain (107), when first fluted disc (106) rotates
Power can be transferred to fluted disc all below (106) by chain (107), therefore motor (103) can drive flood tile
Together folding and angle is identical.
3. it is according to claim 1 can ventilated type panorama roof, it is characterized in that,
The motor (103) is stepper motor.
4. it is according to claim 1 can ventilated type panorama roof, it is characterized in that,
The transparent tile (101) is made of transparent organic glass.
5. it is according to claim 1 can ventilated type panorama roof, it is characterized in that,
The hyaline layer that the transparent tile (101) is formed is laid on the upper strata on roof, and opaque tile (102) is formed opaque
Layer is laid on the lower floor on roof；The hyaline layer includes multiple rows of parallel tile row with opaque layer；Each tile row be by
One piece or multiple tiles composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310505377.8A CN104563357B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Can ventilated type panorama roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310505377.8A CN104563357B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Can ventilated type panorama roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104563357A CN104563357A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104563357B true CN104563357B (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=53080360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310505377.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104563357B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Can ventilated type panorama roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104563357B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107795159B (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江味央科技有限公司 | A kind of building |
| CN110670813B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-11-13 | 苏州波粒新能源科技有限公司 | Ventilation tile device of wind-force direction |
| CN113767852A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南舜天恒禾农业科技发展有限公司 | Ecological cycle beef cattle breeding system and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU7641391A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1992-02-20 | Eziform Pty. Ltd. | A wall structure |
| FR2676079A1 (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1992-11-06 | Castel Jean Louis | Variable covering system with orientable flaps and rainproofing |
| DE20214244U1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2002-12-05 | Zimmermann Franz Josef | lamella roof |
| CN201095879Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-08-06 | 成电电子工程有限公司 | Electric folding sky dome |
| CN201362901Y (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-12-16 | 张鹏 | Energy-saving light-adjusting sun shield for house |
| CN102433965A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 上海名成建筑遮阳节能技术股份有限公司 | Building roof outdoor rain leakage preventing sunshade board system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6032255Y2 (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1985-09-26 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | Structure to prevent idling of the ratchet wheel of the opening/closing louver |
-
2013
- 2013-10-24 CN CN201310505377.8A patent/CN104563357B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU7641391A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1992-02-20 | Eziform Pty. Ltd. | A wall structure |
| FR2676079A1 (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1992-11-06 | Castel Jean Louis | Variable covering system with orientable flaps and rainproofing |
| DE20214244U1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2002-12-05 | Zimmermann Franz Josef | lamella roof |
| CN201095879Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-08-06 | 成电电子工程有限公司 | Electric folding sky dome |
| CN201362901Y (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-12-16 | 张鹏 | Energy-saving light-adjusting sun shield for house |
| CN102433965A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 上海名成建筑遮阳节能技术股份有限公司 | Building roof outdoor rain leakage preventing sunshade board system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104563357A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20180119 Termination date: 20211024 |