CN201695847U - Intelligent window - Google Patents
Intelligent window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201695847U CN201695847U CN2009203523072U CN200920352307U CN201695847U CN 201695847 U CN201695847 U CN 201695847U CN 2009203523072 U CN2009203523072 U CN 2009203523072U CN 200920352307 U CN200920352307 U CN 200920352307U CN 201695847 U CN201695847 U CN 201695847U
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- intelligent window
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- environment
- embedded motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent window comprising an environmental energy generating module, a frame body, an embedded motor, a sensing module and a control module, wherein the environmental energy generating module is used for generating electricity; the embedded motor is coupled with the environmental energy generating module, and is arranged on the frame body; the sensing module is coupled with the environmental energy generating module, and is used for sensing the outdoor environment conditions and indoor environment conditions of two sides of the intelligent window; and the control module is coupled with the environmental energy generating module, the embedded motor and the sensing module, and is used for judging the environment difference of the outdoor environment conditions and indoor environment conditions, driving the embedded motor to drive the frame body, and further, changing the opening-closing state of the intelligent window.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of intelligent window, and particularly about adjusting the intelligent window of opening automatically.
Background technology
Development of science and technology is limited under the pressure of resource-constrained at present, except the breakthrough that will pay attention to technology and application, also wanting can the more efficient utilization energy, and development power saving, wisdomization, technicalization and meet the commodity of human future life trend are to promote human quality of the life.
In the space of a sealing, the glass window material can bring the comfort of people's wider field of view, so in common buildings or Automobile Design, can see the application of glass window material.Yet, make the interior space (or in car) that abundant ventilation and daylighting are arranged, energy conservation is a challenge simultaneously again.In traditional practice, to increase the mode that area increases daylighting that is provided with of window, but make a large amount of solar thermal energies enter in the enclosure space thereupon, increased the consumption of air conditioner energy source.And intelligent window just can be taken into account under daylighting and the heat insulation demand in hope and begins to come into one's own.
The type of action of intelligent window can be divided into and mainly be divided into non-color changing type and color changing type two big classes at present, and non-color changing type comprises: colour table glass, reflective glass, glyglass, double-layer glass and low emissivity glass etc.; Can being divided into electrochromism (electrochromism), thermic look according to its driving principle and becoming (thermochromism) and photochromic (photochromism) three major types of color changing type.
Wherein, (electrochromic windows) is example with the electrochromism window, it is a kind of large-size glass display element that can change adjustment color and penetrance according to external environment, and unique photoelectric property makes it carry out day regulating and controlling illumination automatically with the solar cell collocation.So far, intelligent window is is on the market only researched and developed and is improved at the automatic adjusting of daylighting demand mostly.
Yet the setting of general window is except being used for the daylighting, and it also need possess the purposes of ventilation, and is too sultry or because of sweeping when kicking up a large amount of dust when indoor air, can open the window mostly, by the indoor ambient conditions of ventilation effect improvement of window.Under traditional situation, the user need or close window with the manual operation unlatching mostly, and is if window is arranged on eminence or not easy-operating position, just very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent window, and it can be according to the opening of indoor with outdoor ambient conditions adjustment automatically itself, to address the above problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of intelligent window, wherein comprise:
One environment energy power generation module group is in order to produce an electric power;
One framework;
One embedded motor can power generation module group couple and be arranged on this framework with this environment;
The one outdoor environment condition of the both sides of one this intelligent window of sensing and the sensing module of an indoor environmental condition can power generation module group couple with this environment; And
One with this environment can power generation module group, thereby this embedded motor and this sensing module couple and judge an environmental difference of this outdoor environment condition and this indoor environmental condition and utilize this embedded motor of this driven by power to drive the control die set that this framework changes an opening of this intelligent window.
Wherein, this environmental difference is selected from the following group one at least: temperature contrast, humidity difference, oxygen content difference and floating dust amount difference.
Wherein, when this control die set was judged this environmental difference greater than a predetermined condition, this control die set drove this embedded motor to change this opening.
Wherein, further comprise one with this environment can power generation module group and this embedded motor couples and the electric power tool that stores optionally supplied with the electrical power storage module of this embedded motor in order to store the electric power that this environment can power generation module group generation.
Wherein, this framework of this intelligent window is arranged on the slide rail movably, and this embedded motor drives this framework and slides along this slide rail when being driven.
Wherein, this opening is an opens wide of this intelligent window, thereby this control die set is controlled this embedded motor to drive this framework determines this intelligent window along this slide rail slip this opens wide according to this environmental difference.
Wherein, this framework of this intelligent window comprises a drive-connecting shaft, and this drive-connecting shaft is articulated in the holder rotationally, and this embedded motor drives this framework when being driven and rotates relative to this holder.
Wherein, this opening is an opening angle of this intelligent window, thereby this control die set is controlled this embedded motor according to this environmental difference and rotated this opening angle that determines this intelligent window relative to this holder to drive this framework.
Wherein, this environment can power generation module group be a solar electrical energy generation module, a wind-power electricity generation module, a shock energy power generation module group or a thermo-electric generation module.
Wherein, thus further comprise one with this control die set couple the wireless telecommunications module that this outdoor environment condition, this indoor environmental condition or this opening is sent to an outside servomechanism.
Wherein, further comprising one couples with this control die set and in order to receive the wireless telecommunications module from the long distance control signal of one of an outside servomechanism or a remote-controlled launcher, this control die set is adjusted this opening of this intelligent window according to this long distance control signal.
Pass through said structure, environmental energy (solar energy arround intelligent window of the present utility model can utilize, wind-force, the vibrations or the temperature difference etc.) power supply, and can automatically adjust the opening (for example width or angle) of itself according to indoor with outdoor ambient conditions, the intelligent window of adjusting compared to the daylighting carried out of traditional windows or known techniques, intelligent window of the present utility model can be collected the natural energy in the context, and judged according to the ambient conditions inside and outside the window, intelligent window itself is adjusted to best opening, automation and make indoor environment reach the condition of the most comfortable expediently under lowest energy consumption.
Can describe in detail and appended graphic being further understood by following creation about advantage of the present utility model and spirit.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A illustrates the schematic appearance when intelligent window is closed in first specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 1B illustrates the schematic appearance when intelligent window is partly opened in first specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 illustrates the functional block diagram according to intelligent window in first specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 A illustrates the schematic appearance when intelligent window is closed in second specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 B illustrates the schematic appearance when intelligent window is partly opened in second specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
See also Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2.Figure 1A and Figure 1B illustrate when intelligent window 1 is closed in first specific embodiment of the present utility model schematic appearance when partly opening respectively.Fig. 2 illustrates the functional block diagram of intelligent window 1 in first specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Shown in Figure 1A, intelligent window 1 comprises framework 10, and in this embodiment, intelligent window 1 illustrates as an example with the exterior wall 2 that is installed in building, but the present invention is not as limit.In this embodiment, exterior wall 2 is provided with slide rail 20 and ventilation opening 22.Can be provided with the roller (not illustrating) of this slide rail 20 relatively on the framework 10, framework 10 can be by the horizontal slip relatively on the slide rail 20 of exterior wall 2 of its roller.That is to say, intelligent window 1 exterior wall 2 horizontal slips relatively, and optionally cover ventilation opening 22 (shown in Figure 1A) on the exterior wall 2, or open (shown in Figure 1B) partially, or be complete opening.
As shown in Figure 2, intelligent window 1 inside comprises environment energy power generation module group 12, embedded motor 14, sensing module 16, control die set 18, electrical power storage module 13 and wireless telecommunications module 15 in addition.
In the practical application, environment can power generation module group 12 can be solar electrical energy generation module, wind-power electricity generation module, shock energy power generation module group or thermo-electric generation module, and environment can power generation module group 12 can and then produce electric power in order to the natural energy resource arround collecting.
In this embodiment, environment can power generation module group 12 can be solar panel or the solar electrical energy generation material that is arranged on the window surface, and environment can power generation module group 12 couple with embedded motor 14, electrical power storage module 13 and control die set 18 respectively.When environment energy power generation module group 12 generating efficiencies are higher (daytime or sunshine are when stronger), the electric power that environment energy power generation module group 12 produces can be in order to drive the required electric power that resident module (as sensing module 16 and control die set 18 etc.) moves in the intelligent window 1, in addition, the additional power that environment energy power generation module group 12 produces can be stored in the electrical power storage module 13, when intelligent window 1 needs bigger electrical power (when for example desire drives embedded motor 14 runnings), can utilize the environment can power generation module group 12 and electrical power storage module 13 output power simultaneously.In another embodiment, intelligent window also can be provided with the above environment of two covers simultaneously can power generation module group (as solar panels and wind-driven generator are set simultaneously).
Embedded motor 14 is coupled to environment can power generation module group 12 and control die set 18, and embedded motor 14 is arranged on the framework 10 and can be according to the roller on the instruction Drive frame 10 of control die set 18.Sensing module 16 can power generation module group 12 couple with environment, and sensing module 16 is in order to the outdoor environment condition and the indoor environmental condition of the both sides of sensing intelligent window 1.Herein, outdoor environment condition and indoor environmental condition can be respectively the ambient parameters such as temperature, humidity, oxygen content or floating dust amount of indoor and outdoor.
Outdoor environment condition that control die set 18 can sense at sensing module 16 and the environmental difference between the indoor environmental condition are judged, when this environmental difference during greater than specific predetermined condition, control die set 18 is just alternative to drive embedded motor 14 to change the opening of intelligent window 1.
In this embodiment, opening is the opens wide Wd (shown in Figure 1B) of intelligent window 1, for example when indoor oxygen content is lower than outdoor oxygen content and reaches to a certain degree, control die set 18 is according to the embedded motor 14 of the extent control of oxygen content difference, slide along slide rail 20 to drive framework 10, and then strengthen the opens wide Wd of intelligent window 1.Otherwise, also can drive framework 10 and slide in the other direction, to dwindle the opens wide Wd of intelligent window 1 along slide rail 20.
On the other hand, the criterion of control die set 18, not only with reference to environmental difference relative between outdoor environment condition and the indoor environmental condition, also can be according to the absolute condition of outdoor environment condition and indoor environmental condition itself, for example when outside temperature up to taking the photograph formula 40 degree when above, control die set 18 can be closed (as Figure 1A) fully with intelligent window 1.
That is to say, the control die set 18 of intelligent window 1 can be according to outdoor environment condition, indoor environmental condition and environmental difference therebetween, as temperature contrast, humidity difference, oxygen content difference and floating dust amount difference etc., intelligent window 1 is adjusted to best opening.
What need special instruction is, the utility model intelligent window 1 can utilize environment power generation module group 12 to power voluntarily, that is to say, do not need extra power circuit to connect, so can extensively be arranged in the different environment such as high-rise exterior wall, the high building of skyscraper, the weather station on mountain top.For the electric power that effectively utilizes environment energy power generation module group 12 to produce, intelligent window 1 can be set every a specific period (as per 15 minutes) and just readjust opening one time, only need power in the time of usual to sensing module 16 and resident module such as control die set 18 grades, and need not power to embedded motor 14, unnecessary electric power is stored.Have only when the opening of intelligent window 1 need be adjusted, the side starts embedded motor 14.
On the other hand, intelligent window 1 has wireless telecommunications module 15 in addition.Wireless telecommunications module 15 couples with control die set 18.Intelligent window 1 can with a part of information of the various information such as outdoor environment condition, indoor environmental condition, environmental difference and opening that detect at present or all information see through wireless telecommunications module 15 and be sent to the outside servomechanism that cooperates with intelligent window 1, the middle control computer at the management servomechanism of family expenses or management and control center, building for example.In the practical application, building or family's building can not only be installed single window, its may each different floors, different towards or different angles many intelligent windows 1 independently separately are installed, see through each intelligent window 1 and can form communication by outside servomechanism easily through the wireless telecommunications module 15 of itself, user or manager can be come into plain view by the state to all many dispersions intelligent window 1 everywhere on the interface of outside servomechanism.
On the other hand, the wireless telecommunications module 15 of intelligent window 1 is in order to receive the long distance control signal from outside servomechanism or remote-controlled launcher (as remote controller), and control die set 18 can be controlled the opening that signal is adjusted this intelligent window according to long distance.That is to say, the user can remove to operate the window that those may be difficult to arrive with manual mode in person, it needs user's interface of the outside servomechanism of operation or remote controller to control signal to send long distance, and intelligent window 1 receives long distance control signal can make corresponding reaction action.
That is to say, intelligent window of the present utility model can be automatically according to the ambient conditions of the indoor and outdoor opening of adjustment voluntarily itself, and on the other hand, when the user has specific demand, also not needing requires great effort in person pulls window, the user can see through the opening of the mode long distance ground setting intelligent window of wireless telecommunications, and intelligent window can receive user's operation control and adjust immediately at this moment.
In addition, the opening ways of intelligent window of the present utility model is not limited to the unlatching of horizontal slip among this embodiment, and it also can be the different directions sliding type or opens to rotate, and opening also is not limited to different opens wide.
See also Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B illustrate when intelligent window 3 is closed in second specific embodiment of the present utility model schematic appearance when partly opening respectively.
Shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, intelligent window 3 comprises framework 30, and in this embodiment, intelligent window 3 is installed on the exterior wall 4 of building.Framework 30 be provided be connected with framework 30 or with framework 30 integrated drive-connecting shafts 300.Drive-connecting shaft 300 is articulated in the holder (not illustrating) on the exterior wall 4 rotationally.
Compared to first specific embodiment of the present utility model, the maximum difference of second specific embodiment is, opening in intelligent window 3 among this embodiment is the opening angle θ (shown in Fig. 3 B) of intelligent window 3, intelligent window 3 can be controlled the embedded motor of itself according to environmental difference, rotate to drive the holder of framework 30 on exterior wall, and then determine this opening angle θ of this intelligent window 3.According to the outdoor environment condition and the indoor environmental condition that detect, intelligent window 3 is adjusted to the suitableeest opening by the opening angle θ that changes intelligent window 3.
In sum, intelligent window of the present utility model can be collected the natural energy in the context, and judged according to the ambient conditions inside and outside the window, intelligent window itself is adjusted to best opening, automation and make indoor environment reach the condition of the most comfortable expediently under lowest energy consumption.
By the above detailed description of preferred embodiments, be that hope can be known description feature of the present utility model and spirit more, and be not to come category of the present utility model is limited with above-mentioned disclosed preferred embodiment.On the contrary, its objective is that hope can contain in the category of the claim that is arranged in the desire application of the utility model institute of various changes and tool equality.
Claims (9)
1. intelligent window is characterized in that comprising:
One environment energy power generation module group is in order to produce an electric power;
One framework;
One embedded motor can power generation module group couple and be arranged on this framework with this environment;
The one outdoor environment condition of these intelligent window both sides of one sensing and the sensing module of an indoor environmental condition can power generation module group couple with this environment; And
One with this environment can power generation module group, thereby this embedded motor and this sensing module couple and judge an environmental difference of this outdoor environment condition and this indoor environmental condition and utilize this embedded motor of this driven by power to drive the control die set that this framework changes an opening of this intelligent window.
2. intelligent window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further comprise one with this environment can power generation module group and this embedded motor couples and the electric power tool that stores optionally supplied with the electrical power storage module of this embedded motor in order to store the electric power that this environment can power generation module group generation.
3. intelligent window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this framework of this intelligent window is arranged on the slide rail movably, and this embedded motor drives this framework and slides along this slide rail when being driven.
4. intelligent window as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, this opening is an opens wide of this intelligent window, thereby this control die set is controlled this embedded motor to drive this framework determines this intelligent window along this slide rail slip this opens wide according to this environmental difference.
5. intelligent window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this framework of this intelligent window comprises a drive-connecting shaft, and this drive-connecting shaft is articulated in the holder rotationally, and this embedded motor drives this framework when being driven and rotates relative to this holder.
6. intelligent window as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, this opening is an opening angle of this intelligent window, thereby this control die set is controlled this embedded motor according to this environmental difference and rotated this opening angle that determines this intelligent window relative to this holder to drive this framework.
7. intelligent window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this environment can power generation module group be a solar electrical energy generation module, a wind-power electricity generation module, a shock energy power generation module group or a thermo-electric generation module.
8. intelligent window as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, thus further comprise one with this control die set couple the wireless telecommunications module that this outdoor environment condition, this indoor environmental condition or this opening is sent to an outside servomechanism.
9. intelligent window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, further comprising one couples with this control die set and in order to receive the wireless telecommunications module from the long distance control signal of one of an outside servomechanism or a remote-controlled launcher, this control die set is adjusted this opening of this intelligent window according to this long distance control signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203523072U CN201695847U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Intelligent window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203523072U CN201695847U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Intelligent window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201695847U true CN201695847U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203523072U Expired - Fee Related CN201695847U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Intelligent window |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201695847U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103699086A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-04-02 | 方科峰 | Glass-built smart home and smart home management method |
| CN105003180A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive, self-driven, multifunctional, intelligent and energy-saving window |
| CN106320886A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 党电儒 | Wind opener |
| CN106948718A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-14 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual window |
| CN107632527A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 佛山佳牧乐科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can be with the intelligent window of automatic adjustment switch state |
-
2009
- 2009-12-23 CN CN2009203523072U patent/CN201695847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103699086A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-04-02 | 方科峰 | Glass-built smart home and smart home management method |
| CN106320886A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-11 | 党电儒 | Wind opener |
| CN105003180A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive, self-driven, multifunctional, intelligent and energy-saving window |
| CN105003180B (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-08-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive self-powered multifunctional intellectual Energy Saving Windows |
| CN106948718A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-14 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual window |
| CN107632527A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 佛山佳牧乐科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can be with the intelligent window of automatic adjustment switch state |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20141223 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |