CN104557309A

CN104557309A - Nutrient soil for culturing seedlings of cinnamon in nutritious cup and preparation method of nutrient soil

Info

Publication number: CN104557309A
Application number: CN201510000727.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄振忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-01-04
Filing date: 2015-01-04
Publication date: 2015-04-29

Abstract

The invention discloses nutrient soil for culturing seedlings of cinnamon in a nutritious cup. The nutrient soil comprises 45 percent of yellow earth subsoil, 40 percent of fire-burnt turf soil, 10 percent of honeycomb coal ash and 5 percent of phosphatic fertilizer. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the nutrient soil. The method particularly comprises four steps of preparing the yellow earth subsoil, preparing the fire-burnt turf soil, preparing the nutrient soil and sterilizing the nutrient soil, belongs to the technical field of forest seedling breeding and solves the problem of the nutrient soil required for culturing strong seedlings of cinnamon which is a precious tree species. The nutrient soil has the characteristics of fine and uniform texture, good moisture holding and fertilizer holding performance, excellent permeability, light material weight and no disease, pest and weed seed, can ensure various nutrients and moisture which are required for growth and development of cinnamon nursery stocks, ensures culture of the strong seedlings of cinnamon and provides nursery stock guarantee for creating fast-growing and high-yield plantation of cinnamon.

Description

A kind of Nutrition Soil for the nursery of Chinese cassia tree nutrient cup and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to Forest Tree Nutrient cup seeding raising technology field, be specifically related to a kind of Nutrition Soil for the nursery of Chinese cassia tree nutrient cup and preparation method thereof, belong to forest seedling growth technical field.

Background technology

Chinese cassia tree (Classification system: cinnamomum cassia Presl), call beautiful osmanthus, cassia tree, belong to canella, Chinese cassia tree whole body is all precious, and its bark fragrance, can make spices, branches and leaves are then for extracting oil of bay, and cassia bark and oil of bay are the main productss of Chinese cassia tree.Cassia bark is generally as spices, widely use in foodstuffs industry and light industry industry, all will spices be rubbed in dough/pasta before Hesperian bread as basic food, doughnut and baking dessert, then carry out baking, Northern European countries be also widely used in the local flavor increasing brose and spirits.Oil of bay is mainly containing phenylacrolein, be directly used in food, also various fine perfumery can be synthesized, as the cola such as " Coca-Cola ", " pepsi cola " all can't do without oil of bay, oil of bay is for oral administration can make stomach invigorating carminative, external application can control stomach trouble, flatulence angina, rheumatism, skin pruritus etc., domestic and south-east country widely used menthocamphorate, Moschus essential balm, the composition of safflower wet goods all containing oil of bay.

Chinese cassia tree is the precious economic tree of China, and originate in Guangxi, Guangdong two province (district), also there is cultivation in the south in Fujian, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Jiangxi.Carry out big area Chinese cassia tree afforestation many employings seminal propagation mode a few days ago, namely first nursery after collecting seed, afforest with nursery stock transplanting again, traditional Chinese cassia tree afforestation is with exposed root and shoot forestation, low by exposed root and shoot forestation surviving rate, after transplanting, seedling growth is slow, people started to afforest with nutritive cup seedlings afterwards, substantially increase the Chinese cassia tree surrival rate of afforestation, and Nutrition Soil is the key link of nutrient cup nursery, growing for seedling growth and provide various nutrition and moisture, is the deciding factor of nutrient cup nursery success and failure.

Summary of the invention

goal of the invention: the object of the invention is for prior art Problems existing, a kind of Nutrition Soil for the nursery of Chinese cassia tree nutrient cup and preparation method thereof is provided, this Nutrition Soil, according to the preparation of Chinese cassia tree seedling growth feature amount body, is guaranteed to cultivate Chinese cassia tree strong sprout, provides nursery stock to ensure for building Chinese cassia tree fast-growing, high-yield woods.

technical scheme: the Nutrition Soil for the nursery of Chinese cassia tree nutrient cup of the present invention, comprise yellow earth cubsoil, fire around turf mud, honeycomb coal ash and phosphate fertilizer, concrete component is: yellow earth cubsoil 45%, fiery around turf mud 40%, honeycomb coal ash 10%, phosphate fertilizer 5%.

The invention also discloses the preparation method of this Nutrition Soil, step is as follows:

1. producing yellow earth cubsoil: select yellow soil slope region, after plane game clock soil layer, get second layer cubsoil, smash thin, is then that ㎜ square sieve in 3mm ~ 5 sieves de-stone block, grass roots and other foreign material with sieve aperture;

2, turf mud is burnt in preparation: select barren hill near a nursery, first ground weeds shrub is cut down and dry rear concentrated stack up, then above with hoe soil ulmin, turf, weeds shrub root, epidermal area earth etc. on the ground being scraped and piled up, most with baked wheaten cake, smashing to pieces, is the square sieve sieve de-stone blocks and other foreign material of 3 ㎜ ~ 5 ㎜ with sieve aperture again;

3, Nutrition Soil is prepared: the yellow earth cubsoil of 45%, the fire of 40% are mixed around turf mud, the honeycomb coal ash of 10% and the phosphate fertilizer of 5% and stir;

4, Nutritive cube sterilization: the formalin with 0.2% sprays Nutrition Soil, and mix rear accumulation thoroughly, then cover sealing 8 ~ 10 days with plastics film, then remove film, flavour of a drug are evaporated completely and just can use after 2 days, loads nutrient cup.

beneficial effect: the present invention is compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is: the Nutrition Soil that the present invention produces has and is of close texture evenly, preserve moisture and fertility performance is good, transparent performance is good, material weight is light, the not feature of worm and weed seed in spite of illness, can ensure Chinese cassia tree seedling growth grow needed for various nutrient and moisture.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with concrete example of implementing, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail.

Component: yellow earth cubsoil 45%, fiery around turf mud 40%, honeycomb coal ash 10%, phosphate fertilizer 5%.

Preparation method:

1. get yellow earth cubsoil: select yellow soil slope region, after plane game clock soil layer, get second layer cubsoil, smash thin, then sieve de-stone block, grass roots and other foreign material with the sieve that sieve aperture is 4 ㎜ × 4 ㎜;

2, turf mud is burnt in preparation: select barren hill near a nursery, first ground weeds shrub is cut down and dry rear concentrated stack up, then above with hoe soil ulmin, turf, weeds shrub root, epidermal area earth etc. on the ground being scraped and piled up, most with baked wheaten cake, smashing to pieces, is sieve sieve de-stone block and other foreign material of 4 ㎜ × 4 ㎜ with sieve aperture again;

3, Nutrition Soil is prepared: the yellow earth cubsoil of 45%, the fire of 40% are mixed around turf mud, the honeycomb coal ash of 10% and the phosphate fertilizer of 5% and stir

4, Nutritive cube sterilization: the formalin with 0.2% sprays Nutrition Soil, and mix rear accumulation thoroughly, then cover sealing 9 days with plastics film, then remove film, flavour of a drug are evaporated completely and just can use after 2 days, loads nutrient cup.

Claims

1., for a Nutrition Soil for Chinese cassia tree nutrient cup nursery, it is characterized in that comprising the yellow earth cubsoil of 45%, the fire of 40% around turf mud, the honeycomb coal ash of 10% and the phosphate fertilizer of 5%.

2. the preparation method of Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that the concrete steps of the method are as follows:

(1) produce yellow earth cubsoil: select yellow soil slope region, after plane game clock soil layer, get second layer cubsoil, smash thin, then with sieve sieve de-stone block, grass roots and other foreign material;

(2) turf mud is burnt in preparation: select barren hill near a nursery, first ground weeds shrub is cut down and dry rear concentrated stack up, then above with hoe soil ulmin, turf, weeds shrub root, epidermal area earth etc. on the ground being scraped and piled up, most with baked wheaten cake, smash to pieces again, with sieve sieve de-stone block and other foreign material;

(3) Nutrition Soil is prepared: the yellow earth cubsoil of 45%, the fire of 40% are mixed around turf mud, the honeycomb coal ash of 10% and the phosphate fertilizer of 5% and stir;

(4) Nutritive cube sterilization: spray Nutrition Soil with formalin, mixes rear accumulation thoroughly, then seals 8 ~ 10 days with plastics film, and then remove film, after 2 days, flavour of a drug are evaporated completely and just can use.

3. the preparation method of Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that the sieve aperture of described step (1) sieve used is that 3 ㎜ ~ 5 ㎜ are square.

4. the preparation method of Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that the sieve aperture of described step (2) sieve used is that 3 ㎜ ~ 5 ㎜ are square.

5. the preparation method of Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that the concentration of described step (4) formalin is 0.2%.