CN104542403A - Cultivation method of freshwater fish - Google Patents
Cultivation method of freshwater fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542403A CN104542403A CN201510026337.4A CN201510026337A CN104542403A CN 104542403 A CN104542403 A CN 104542403A CN 201510026337 A CN201510026337 A CN 201510026337A CN 104542403 A CN104542403 A CN 104542403A
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- Prior art keywords
- tail
- specifications
- carp
- fish
- weight
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001275890 Megalobrama amblycephala Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001275898 Mylopharyngodon piceus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000755266 Kathetostoma giganteum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004280 healthy diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method of freshwater fish. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a fish-farming pond; S2, putting on mixed culture fish: taking 30kg of 70-80 grass carp with the weight of 250-750g, 13kg of 150-200 grass carp with the weight of 50-100g, 3.4kg of 50 megalobrama amblycephala with the weight of 50-100g, 0.9kg of 100 megalobrama amblycephala with the weight of 7-10g, 14.6kg of 50 silver carp with the weight of 250-400g, 13kg of 250 silver carp with the weight of 50-100g, 6.8kg of 20 bighead carp with the weight of 250-500g, 1.8kg of 30 bighead carp with the weight of 50-100g, 18kg of 250 carp with the weight of 50-100g, and 1-1.5kg of 2-10 black carp with the weight of 50-750g, and putting all fish into the fish-farming pond; S3, harvesting the adult fish. The method is characterized in that six kinds of freshwater fish are together placed in the same pond for mixed culture and increased in yield by controlling different breeding quantity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural technique field of fresh-water fishes, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of fresh-water fishes raised together with.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, healthy diet more and more receives publicity, and fish, as a kind of food being rich in protein and multiple nutritional components, is popular.At present, although the cultivation of fresh-water fishes has the mode of raising together with, the fingerling of raising together with, stocking rate are all different, in same pond, put different types of fish in a suitable place to breed, also may bring negative impact: the output namely affecting other fingerlings.So seeking multiple fish all has a kind of problem being freshwater fish culturing industry and paying close attention to of the mode of raising together with of high yield.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide the cultural method of a kind of fresh-water fishes, six kinds of fresh-water fishes are placed in same pond and raise together with by the method, by the control of different stocking rate, make the output of six kinds of fishes have increase.
The object of wood invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A cultural method for fresh-water fishes, comprises the steps:
S1, the preparation of piscina: Yield Fish Culture Ponds and to amass be 3000 square metres, the depth of water 2.5 meters, arranges mechanical enhancement machine in pond; Pond soil property is sand loam; Water quality requirement pH7 ~ 8.5, hardness 5 ~ 8, transparency 28 ~ 32 centimetres, dissolved oxygen amount 3 ~ 6 mg/litre; Mud too much in pond, finishing earth dyke should be removed before putting in a suitable place to breed and kill damage by disease and insect with medicine;
S2, raise together with the input of fish: get the grass carp 30kg that 70 ~ 80 tail specifications are every tail 250 ~ 750g, 150 ~ 200 tail specifications are the grass carp 13kg of 50 ~ 100g, 50 tail specifications are the megalobrama amblycephala 3.4kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, 100 tail specifications are the megalobrama amblycephala 0.9kg of every tail 7 ~ 10g, 50 tail specifications are the silver carp 14.6kg of every tail 250 ~ 400g, 250 tail specifications are the silver carp 13kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, 20 tail specifications are the flathead 6.8kg of every tail 250 ~ 500g, 30 tail specifications are the flathead 1.8kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, black carp 1 ~ the 1.5kg of 250 tail specifications to be the carp 18kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g and 2 ~ 10 tail specifications be every tail 50 ~ 750g renders in piscina,
S3, fish grow to can go on the market in gather in the crops.
By the technical scheme of the invention described above, the cultural method of fresh-water fishes of the present invention, six kinds of fresh-water fishes are placed in same pond and raise together with by the method, by the control of different stocking rate, make the output of six kinds of fishes have increase.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) of the cultural method of fresh-water fishes of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the cultural method of a kind of fresh-water fishes, comprises the steps:
S1, the preparation of piscina: the area of Yield Fish Culture Ponds is 3000 square metres (about about 5 mus), if conditions permit, the cultured area in expansion pond that can be suitable, raising the meat quality of fish mouthfeel come like this can be better.The depth of water in pond is 2.5 meters, arranges mechanical enhancement machine and new water that dissolved oxygen amount of will often annotating is more in pond, to improve the dissolved oxygen condition of near-bottom water, improves stocking rate and output.Because plankton in Yield Fish Culture Ponds and suspended organic matter enrich, the general little transmissive of photosynthetic active radiation is to less than 0.5 meter water layer, and the survival rate of such fish is higher, and has abundant fish meal supply.Pond soil property is sand loam; Water quality requirement pH7 ~ 8.5, show slightly the growth that subalkaline water quality is comparatively applicable to fish, the hardness of water quality is 5 ~ 8, and the transparency of water quality is 28 ~ 32 centimetres, preferably 30 cm, dissolved oxygen amount 3 ~ 6 mg/litre.Should remove mud too much in pond, finishing earth dyke and kill damage by disease and insect with medicine before putting fish in a suitable place to breed, medicine can use quicklime.
S2, raise together with the input of fish: get the grass carp 30kg that 70 ~ 80 tail specifications are every tail 250 ~ 750g, 150 ~ 200 tail specifications are the grass carp 13kg of 50 ~ 100g, 50 tail specifications are the megalobrama amblycephala 3.4kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, 100 tail specifications are the megalobrama amblycephala 0.9kg of every tail 7 ~ 10g, 50 tail specifications are the silver carp 14.6kg of every tail 250 ~ 400g, 250 tail specifications are the silver carp 13kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, 20 tail specifications are the flathead 6.8kg of every tail 250 ~ 500g, 30 tail specifications are the flathead 1.8kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, black carp 1 ~ the 1.5kg of 250 tail specifications to be the carp 18kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g and 2 ~ 10 tail specifications be every tail 50 ~ 750g renders in piscina.
S3, fish grow to can go on the market in gather in the crops.Concrete fish grows to how many body weight results to be needed to determine according to different culturist oneself.
Table 1 gives the beneficial effect of the embodiment of being carried out freshwater fish culturing by this method, comprise survival rate, can harvest yield etc.
Table 1 phytophagy and filter-feeding fish are laid equal stress on and are put fingerling quantity and harvest yield information slip in a suitable place to breed
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (2)
1. a cultural method for fresh-water fishes, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
S1, the preparation of piscina: the area of Yield Fish Culture Ponds is 3000 square metres, and the depth of water 2.5 meters, arranges mechanical enhancement machine in pond; Pond soil property is sand loam; Water quality requirement pH7 ~ 8.5, hardness 5 ~ 8, transparency 28 ~ 32 centimetres, dissolved oxygen amount 3 ~ 6 mg/litre; Mud too much in pond, finishing earth dyke should be removed before putting in a suitable place to breed and kill damage by disease and insect with medicine;
S2, raise together with the input of fish: get the grass carp 30kg that 70 ~ 80 tail specifications are every tail 250 ~ 750g, 150 ~ 200 tail specifications are the grass carp 13kg of 50 ~ 100g, 50 tail specifications are the megalobrama amblycephala 3.4kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, 100 tail specifications are the megalobrama amblycephala 0.9kg of every tail 7 ~ 10g, 50 tail specifications are the silver carp 14.6kg of every tail 250 ~ 400g, 250 tail specifications are the silver carp 13kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, 20 tail specifications are the flathead 6.8kg of every tail 250 ~ 500g, 30 tail specifications are the flathead 1.8kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g, black carp 1 ~ the 1.5kg of 250 tail specifications to be the carp 18kg of every tail 50 ~ 100g and 2 ~ 10 tail specifications be every tail 50 ~ 750g renders in piscina,
S3, fish grow to can go on the market in gather in the crops.
2. the cultural method of fresh-water fishes according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described damage by disease and insect medicine of killing is quicklime.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510026337.4A CN104542403A (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Cultivation method of freshwater fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510026337.4A CN104542403A (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Cultivation method of freshwater fish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104542403A true CN104542403A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53060341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510026337.4A Pending CN104542403A (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Cultivation method of freshwater fish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104542403A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969887A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 王正军 | Fishpond fish farming method |
| CN105265364A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽俊秀生态养殖有限公司 | Fishpond fish farming method |
| CN105409843A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for culturing mylopharyngodon piceus with high growth speed |
| CN105557593A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-11 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Method for achieving household small-area grass carp farming |
| CN105830961A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Efficient ecological culture method of black carps |
| CN106342730A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | Breeding method for polyculture of silver carp with grass carp |
| CN107027659A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-11 | 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 | A kind of freshwater fish culturing method of high yield |
| CN108990844A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes |
-
2015
- 2015-01-19 CN CN201510026337.4A patent/CN104542403A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 戈贤平: "《大宗淡水鱼高效养殖白问百答》", 31 January 2014, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 潘洪强: "《无公害淡水鱼养殖实用新技术》", 28 February 2005, 中国农业科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969887A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-14 | 王正军 | Fishpond fish farming method |
| CN105265364A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽俊秀生态养殖有限公司 | Fishpond fish farming method |
| CN105409843A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for culturing mylopharyngodon piceus with high growth speed |
| CN105557593A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-11 | 广德县清元水产养殖专业合作社 | Method for achieving household small-area grass carp farming |
| CN105830961A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Efficient ecological culture method of black carps |
| CN106342730A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | Breeding method for polyculture of silver carp with grass carp |
| CN107027659A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-11 | 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 | A kind of freshwater fish culturing method of high yield |
| CN108990844A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of fresh-water fishes |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |
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