CN104396809A - Grass carp culturing method - Google Patents
Grass carp culturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104396809A CN104396809A CN201410559736.2A CN201410559736A CN104396809A CN 104396809 A CN104396809 A CN 104396809A CN 201410559736 A CN201410559736 A CN 201410559736A CN 104396809 A CN104396809 A CN 104396809A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- fish
- grass carp
- tail
- feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000252228 Ctenopharyngodon Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010353 tongjiang Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, and specifically relates to a grass carp culturing method. According to the method, through fish pond and fish body disinfection and scientific feeding, dosages of drugs and artificial feeds are effectively reduced. The cultured grass carps have the advantages of high quality safety and no pollution. With the method, grass carp survival rate is improved, group disease occurrence is avoided, and fish farmer economic benefit is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, relate to the cultural method of a kind of grass carp in particular.
Technical background
Grass carp generally like perch in the waters such as rivers, lake, lower floor and offshore many pasture and water region.Tool river lake migration habit, sexual maturity individuality is laid eggs in rivers flowing water, parent population after laying eggs and juvenile fish enter in tributary and lake, Tongjiang, usually ingest fatten at the meadow, shoal do not had by water logging and flashing region and the attached water body of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches stream (pasture and water such as lake, river, gat grow thickly area).Winter then survives the winter at the deep water place in master stream or lake.Grass carp disposition is active, and swimming rapidly, often hunts in packs, and property is voracious, is typical herbivorous fishes.Its fry stage ingests zooplankton, and young stage is held concurrently food insect, earthworm, algae and duckweed etc., and when body is about and reaches more than 10 centimetres, Aquatic Higher Plants of ingesting completely is wherein many with gramineous plants especially.The floristics of Feeding in Grass Carp changes to some extent along with the situation on food basis in living environment.Grass carp has the advantages such as strong adaptability, growth is fast, individual greatly, feeding habits are wide, disease is few, meat flavour is delicious, and being suitable for pond, reservoir, Cultured In The Lake Pen, is a kind of economic benefit and social benefit breed variety all preferably.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the cultural method of a kind of grass carp.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the cultural method of a kind of grass carp, comprising the following steps:
(1) construction in pond: build rectangle fish pond, area is 13-17 mu, and the depth of water is 2 meters, and silt depth is 0.3 meter, and every 5 mu of pond match powers are aerator and each 1 of the Autoamtic bait putting machine of 2 kilowatts;
(2) put front equipment in a suitable place to breed: winter drains Chi Shui, freeze solarization more than 20 days, every mu is spread 150g quicklime and carries out pond disinfection, 2 days after sterilization, injects the lake water of having sterilized or river, and will breed fish fry and put into salt solution immersion and putting into pond after 10 minutes;
(3) feedstuff feeding: based on pellet of throwing something and feeding, every day throws something and feeds once at upper 8 with at 5 in evening, pellet feeding volume is controlled in summer, it is 1.5% that day throws the rate of raising, pellet protein content is 28%, strengthen green fodder feeding volume, prevent disease, every two weeks feeding once in the winter time;
(4) water quality management: oxygenation 2 hours of starting shooting every day, each week changes 1//3 of Chi Shui, and each moon spreads quicklime to Chi Shui;
(5) suitably fish for: each month fishes for the fry that build reaches 1800g.
Further, the quantity of putting fish described in a suitable place to breed is: grass carp seedling 320 tail, carp fry 120 tail, silver carp seedling 70 tail, bighead seedling 25 tail.
The beneficial effect of employing technique scheme is: a kind of grass carp cultural technique of the present invention, fed by the sterilization of fish pond and fish body and science, effectively reduce the consumption of medicine, artificial feed, the grass carp quality and safety cultivated is high, pollution-free, improve the survival rate of grass carp, avoid group's disease to produce, ensure that the economic benefit of raiser.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example, technical scheme of the present invention is described, so that those skilled in the art understand.
Embodiment 1
A cultural method for grass carp, comprises the following steps:
(1) construction in pond: build rectangle fish pond, area is 13 mu, and the depth of water is 2 meters, and silt depth is 0.3 meter, and every 5 mu of pond match powers are aerator and each 1 of the Autoamtic bait putting machine of 2 kilowatts;
(2) put front equipment in a suitable place to breed: winter drains Chi Shui, freeze solarization more than 20 days, every mu is spread 150g quicklime and carries out pond disinfection, 2 days after sterilization, injects the lake water of having sterilized or river, and will breed fish fry and put into salt solution immersion and putting into pond after 10 minutes;
(3) feedstuff feeding: based on pellet of throwing something and feeding, every day throws something and feeds once at upper 8 with at 5 in evening, pellet feeding volume is controlled in summer, it is 1.5% that day throws the rate of raising, pellet protein content is 28%, strengthen green fodder feeding volume, prevent disease, every two weeks feeding once in the winter time;
(4) water quality management: oxygenation 2 hours of starting shooting every day, each week changes 1//3 of Chi Shui, and each moon spreads quicklime to Chi Shui;
(5) suitably fish for: each month fishes for the fry that build reaches 1800g.
Further, the quantity of putting fish described in a suitable place to breed is: grass carp seedling 320 tail, carp fry 120 tail, silver carp seedling 70 tail, bighead seedling 25 tail.
Embodiment 2
A cultural method for grass carp, comprises the following steps:
(1) construction in pond: build rectangle fish pond, area is 17 mu, and the depth of water is 2 meters, and silt depth is 0.3 meter, and every 5 mu of pond match powers are aerator and each 1 of the Autoamtic bait putting machine of 2 kilowatts;
(2) put front equipment in a suitable place to breed: winter drains Chi Shui, freeze solarization more than 20 days, every mu is spread 150g quicklime and carries out pond disinfection, 2 days after sterilization, injects the lake water of having sterilized or river, and will breed fish fry and put into salt solution immersion and putting into pond after 10 minutes;
(3) feedstuff feeding: based on pellet of throwing something and feeding, every day throws something and feeds once at upper 8 with at 5 in evening, pellet feeding volume is controlled in summer, it is 1.5% that day throws the rate of raising, pellet protein content is 28%, strengthen green fodder feeding volume, prevent disease, every two weeks feeding once in the winter time;
(4) water quality management: oxygenation 2 hours of starting shooting every day, each week changes 1//3 of Chi Shui, and each moon spreads quicklime to Chi Shui;
(5) suitably fish for: each month fishes for the fry that build reaches 1800g.
Further, the quantity of putting fish described in a suitable place to breed is: grass carp seedling 320 tail, carp fry 120 tail, silver carp seedling 70 tail, bighead seedling 25 tail.
Claims (2)
1. a cultural method for grass carp, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) construction in pond: build rectangle fish pond, area is 13-17 mu, and the depth of water is 2 meters, and silt depth is 0.3 meter, and every 5 mu of pond match powers are aerator and each 1 of the Autoamtic bait putting machine of 2 kilowatts;
(2) put front equipment in a suitable place to breed: winter drains Chi Shui, freeze solarization more than 20 days, every mu is spread 150g quicklime and carries out pond disinfection, 2 days after sterilization, injects the lake water of having sterilized or river, and will breed fish fry and put into salt solution immersion and putting into pond after 10 minutes;
(3) feedstuff feeding: based on pellet of throwing something and feeding, every day throws something and feeds once at upper 8 with at 5 in evening, pellet feeding volume is controlled in summer, it is 1.5% that day throws the rate of raising, pellet protein content is 28%, strengthen green fodder feeding volume, prevent disease, every two weeks feeding once in the winter time;
(4) water quality management: oxygenation 2 hours of starting shooting every day, each week changes 1//3 of Chi Shui, and each moon spreads quicklime to Chi Shui;
(5) suitably fish for: each month fishes for the fry that build reaches 1800g.
2. the cultural method of a kind of grass carp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in put fish in a suitable place to breed quantity be: grass carp seedling 320 tail, carp fry 120 tail, silver carp seedling 70 tail, bighead seedling 25 tail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410559736.2A CN104396809A (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | Grass carp culturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410559736.2A CN104396809A (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | Grass carp culturing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104396809A true CN104396809A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52634537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410559736.2A Pending CN104396809A (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2014-10-18 | Grass carp culturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104396809A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642230A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-27 | 通威股份有限公司 | Combined culture method of fresh water grass carps |
| CN104663551A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-03 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Breeding method for grass carp fingerlings |
| CN104782546A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 补勇 | Pond fish culturing technology |
| CN105104268A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | Freshwater fish culture method |
| CN105230540A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for grass carps |
| CN106259096A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 西双版纳傣泐振宇农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Ctenopharyngodon idellus |
| CN106342726A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 西双版纳颜轩农业科技有限公司 | Ecological culture method for grass carp |
| CN106614143A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 万仕军 | Method for breeding fishes in rectangular fish pond |
| CN107743899A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-02 | 遵义康翠莲养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of grass carp |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050257281A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-11-17 | Institute Of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Method for preparing a sterile transgenic fish |
| CN103621434A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding grass carps |
| CN103782932A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-05-14 | 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 | Grass carp culturing method |
| CN103875561A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding crispy meal grass carps |
| CN103907554A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Crisping cultivation method of grass carps |
-
2014
- 2014-10-18 CN CN201410559736.2A patent/CN104396809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050257281A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-11-17 | Institute Of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Method for preparing a sterile transgenic fish |
| CN103621434A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding grass carps |
| CN103782932A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-05-14 | 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 | Grass carp culturing method |
| CN103875561A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding crispy meal grass carps |
| CN103907554A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Crisping cultivation method of grass carps |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104642230A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-27 | 通威股份有限公司 | Combined culture method of fresh water grass carps |
| CN104663551A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-03 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Breeding method for grass carp fingerlings |
| CN104663551B (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-01-25 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Breeding method for grass carp fingerlings |
| CN104782546A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 补勇 | Pond fish culturing technology |
| CN105104268A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | Freshwater fish culture method |
| CN105230540A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | High-yield culture method for grass carps |
| CN106259096A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 西双版纳傣泐振宇农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Ctenopharyngodon idellus |
| CN106342726A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 西双版纳颜轩农业科技有限公司 | Ecological culture method for grass carp |
| CN106614143A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 万仕军 | Method for breeding fishes in rectangular fish pond |
| CN107743899A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-03-02 | 遵义康翠莲养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of grass carp |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150311 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |