CN104522400A - Special concentrate supplement for relieving lamb transportation stress of Ningxia region Muslim mutton - Google Patents
Special concentrate supplement for relieving lamb transportation stress of Ningxia region Muslim mutton Download PDFInfo
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- CN104522400A CN104522400A CN201410830145.4A CN201410830145A CN104522400A CN 104522400 A CN104522400 A CN 104522400A CN 201410830145 A CN201410830145 A CN 201410830145A CN 104522400 A CN104522400 A CN 104522400A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special concentrate supplement for relieving lamb transportation stress of Ningxia region Muslim mutton. The lamb concentrate supplement particle is formed by mixing corn, soybean meal, corn gluten meal, rice brans, fatty powder, calcium hydrophosphate, mountain flour, salt, a micro-ecologic preparation, sodium bicarbonate, bee glue and a special premix compound SH11 for Great Northern Agriculture mutton sheep. The concentrate supplement disclosed by the invention is added with raw materials such as the bee glue and the micro-ecologic preparation to promote the growth and development of rumen mucosa of fattened lambs and enhance the immunity; by strictly controlling the raw materials which are high in digestion and absorption rate to young livestock, such as the corn, the soybean meal and the corn gluten meal and reasonably bathing the mountain flour, the calcium hydrophosphate, the salt and the like according to the characteristics of the lambs, the nutritional demands of the fattened lambs are satisfied; the utilization rate of a feed is increased; the different place transportation stress reaction of the lambs is relieved; the growing rate of the lambs is increased, and the economic benefits of farmers is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Animal nutrition and field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of Ningxia, China Islamic mutton special alleviation lamb transport stress concentrate supplement.
Background technology
The fattening lamb great majority of Ningxia, China are all transport from the area such as Inner Mongol, Gansu of periphery.There will be in transportation stress, cause a sheep cud flora imbalance, in disorder, fattening early stage, there is indigestion for a long time, diarrhoea, even dead, cause very large economic loss to raiser.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just the transport stress for fattening lamb, there is provided a kind of and promote that fattening lamb cud mucous membrane grows and improves immunity, alleviate the transport stress reaction of fattening lamb strange land, the special lamb fine fodder of Islamic mutton improving the lamb speed of growth supplements particulate material.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of Ningxia, China Islamic mutton special alleviation lamb transport stress concentrate supplement, it is characterized in that being formed by following raw materials in parts by weight proportioning:
The preparation technology of Ningxia, China of the present invention Islamic mutton special alleviation lamb transport stress concentrate supplement takes various raw material by above-mentioned weight proportion, and all solids raw material is all ground into 2.5mm fine powder, mixes.
Propolis in the present invention is flavonoids, terpene compound and amino acid, vitamin etc. is main organic mixture, to be honeybee gather from plant plumule and trunk a kind of colloidal solid thing with aromatic odor that the natural gum that comes and its mandibular gland secretion and beeswax etc. be mixed and processed for it, has pleasant aromatic odor.Propolis contains a large amount of flavonoids and terpene compound, in addition also have enzyme, lipid, alcohols, aldehydes, phenols, ethers, organic acid, a large amount of material such as amino acid and vitamin, there is bactericidal antiphlogistic, remove toxin, reinforced immunological function, reducing blood lipid and numerous function such as hypoglycemic.To ruminant fed propolis, cud mammiplasia can be promoted, set up the normal bacterium colony of cud, regulate Rumen Internal Environment, improve protein utilization rate, improve the premunition of cub, reduce the generation of diarrhoea, pneumonia, and can growth promoting effects.
Containing based on effective viable bacteria of lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus and saccharomycete in the probiotics that the present invention is used.Described probiotics refers to and uses microecology principle, utilizes the growth promoting substance to the useful and harmless probio of host or probio, through the preparation that special process is made.Can stablize and improve cud micro-ecological environment and pH value, promote the propagation of CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM and lactobacillus, supplement and improve digestive ferment system, promote feed digestion absorptivity; Promote intestinal microecology balance, effectively suppress the growth of pathogen, reduce antibiotic etc consumption; Improve immunity of organisms and anti-stress ability, reduce the stress reactions such as mutton sheep is immune, cold and hot, transport, scaring.
The present invention adapts to the policy in Ningxia, and Ningxia is as maximum Huis accumulation regions, the whole nation, and the autonomous region of the Hui ethnic group that Ye Shi China is unique, " Islamic " brand resource has unique incomparable regional advantages.The present invention, in order to cater to the market demand, adapts to the development of policy, and Ningxia, China Islamic mutton special alleviation lamb transport stress fine fodder supplements the feed that particulate material does not contain animalsderived feedstuffs and any hormone, more healthy, more green relative to other feed Islamic.
The present invention is by adding the raw material such as propolis, probiotics, promote that fattening lamb cud mucous membrane grows and improves immunity, the raw material that the cub digestibilities such as strict control corn, dregs of beans, zein are high, for lamb feature, rational proportion is carried out to stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, salt etc., meet the nutritional need of fattening lamb, improve efficiency of feed utilization, alleviate the transport stress reaction of lamb strange land, promote the speed of growth of lamb, increase the economic benefit of raiser.
After testing, the nutritive index of lamb beneficiated burden material complemental feed of the present invention is as following table 1:
Table 1 lamb beneficiated burden material complemental feed nutritive index unit: (%)
| Crude protein >= | Crude fibre≤ | Coarse ash≤ | Calcium | Total phosphorus >= | Salt >= | Moisture≤ |
| 19.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 0.7～1.2 | 0.5 | 0.5-1.1 | 13.0 |
Lamb beneficiated burden material complemental feed feeding period of the present invention: lamb growing and fattening stage.
Feeding method: weaned lamb increases scale of feeding gradually along with body weight increase.
In order to verify technique effect of the present invention, invention unit (Ningxia Dabei Agricultural Science and Technology Industrial Co., Ltd.) has done the feeding experiment of Ningxia, China Islamic mutton special alleviation lamb transport stress concentrate supplement:
(1) weightening finish of fattening lamb
From the fattening lamb that strange land (Gansu) directly buys, first carry out disinfection (spraying) by the Peracetic acid of 0.3%, after 3 day transitional period, directly entered experimental period.Choose the identical fattening lamb of kind, growing state and health status 30, be divided into test group and contrast I group at random, contrast II group, totally 3 groups, often organize 10, feeding and management method is consistent, 3 component hurdles are raised, the identical free choice feeding of roughage, the test group special lamb fine fodder of Islamic mutton of feeding supplements particulate material (product designation, 310), contrast the like product of I group of certain brand I of feeding, contrast the like product of II group of certain brand II of feeding, the gross weight of 3 groups of concentrated feeds of feeding is consistent.Feeding time is 33 days, and wherein August 3 2012 preliminary trial period was to September 5, totally 33 days, and August 3 preliminary trial period, to August 5, is just trying August 6 phase to September 5, totally 30 days.Fattening lamb live body body weight is weighed in the morning on an empty stomach, and index calculate result is by average.Concrete result of the test is in table 2.
The Gain weight unit of table 2 test group and control group fattening lamb: kg
Conclusion (of pressure testing): in whole feeding experiment, the average initial live-weight of test group fattening lamb is 17.70kg, and the Mean liveweight testing latter stage is 25.87kg, and average total augment weight is 8.17kg, and average daily gain is 272g; Contrasting I group of average initial live-weight of fattening mutton sheep is 17.60kg, and the Mean liveweight testing latter stage is 24.60kg, and average total augment weight is 7.00kg, and average daily gain is 233g; Contrasting II group of average initial live-weight of fattening mutton sheep is 18.00kg, and the Mean liveweight testing latter stage is 23.38kg, and average total augment weight is 5.38kg, and average daily gain is 0.179g.Test group 1.17kg more than the average total augment weight of contrast I group, average daily gain is many 39g; 2.79kg more than the average total augment weight of contrast II group, average daily gain is many 93g.Result of the test illustrates that fattening lamb is fed lamb feed of the present invention, can improve the daily gain of fattening lamb very significantly, accelerates to fatten speed.
(2) index of correlation of the cud of fattening lamb
Test sheep grouping and raise sheep management consistent with feeding experiment (1).Duration of test, butchered once every 15 days, butchered 3, checked the color and luster of sheep and goat carcass, fatty coverage rate, dressing percentage, the weight of cud, the length of cud nipple, the quantity of unit are for each each group.Concrete result of the test is in table 3 and table 4.
Table 3 test group and the average weight and the dressing percentage that contrast I, II group of cud
Table 4 test group and the length and the unit are quantity that contrast I, II group of cud nipple
Note: sampling: cutting is carried out at the same position of every sheep cud.
Conclusion (of pressure testing): as can be seen from Table 3, the dressing percentage difference between three groups is little, along with the increase dressing percentage of live-weight is increasing progressively; Cud goes the balance meassurement group after excrement clearly than contrast I, II group of weight, and along with the increase of feeding time, after cud removes excrement, weight gathers way also in increase.As can be seen from Table 4, the length of cud nipple and the scale experimental group of unit are are all better than control group, and along with the increase of feeding time, the length of cud nipple of test group and the growth rate of the quantity of unit are faster than contrast I, II group.Cud goes the scale experimental group of the length of the weight of excrement, nipple, unit are to be all obviously better than contrast I, II group, and fattening lamb is fed lamb feed of the present invention, can promote the growth of lamb cud.
To sum up, can learn, lamb beneficiated burden material complemental feed of the present invention, the fattening lamb that Direct-fed directly buys from strange land (Gansu), the daily gain of fattening lamb can be significantly improved, accelerate to fatten speed, promote the growth of lamb cud.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described by following examples, and do not limit the present invention in any way, under the prerequisite not deviating from technical solution of the present invention, any change that those of ordinary skill in the art made for the present invention easily realize or change all will fall within claimed range of the present invention.
The present invention's probiotics used and propolis all can directly be purchased from the market, and at present, the product of commercial type can with in the present invention.
The intestines power that in following embodiment, probiotics selects general headquarters of great Bei Nong group to provide is good for (WST-BD04 ruminates special).
Embodiment 1
Mixed feed
Corn 70Kg, dregs of beans 15Kg, corn protein powder 5.39Kg, rice bran 3Kg, fatty powder 1Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5Kg, stone flour 0.5Kg, salt 0.3Kg, probiotics 0.01Kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.3Kg, propolis 3Kg, large northern agriculture mutton sheep premix compound special SH111Kg.
Various raw material is taken: all solids raw material is all ground into 2.0mm fine powder, mixes by above-mentioned weight proportion.
Embodiment 2
Mixed feed:
Corn 55Kg, dregs of beans 25Kg, corn protein powder 4.58Kg, rice bran 5Kg, fatty powder 3Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5Kg, stone flour 2Kg, salt 0.4Kg, probiotics 0.02Kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.5Kg, propolis 3Kg, large northern agriculture mutton sheep premix compound special SH111Kg.
Various raw material is taken: all solids raw material is all ground into 2.0mm fine powder, mixes by above-mentioned weight proportion.
Embodiment 3
Mixed feed:
Corn 60Kg, dregs of beans 22Kg, corn protein powder 8Kg, rice bran 4.08Kg, fatty powder 2Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1Kg, stone flour 1.5Kg, salt 0.2Kg, probiotics 0.02Kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.1Kg, propolis 1Kg, large northern agriculture mutton sheep premix compound special SH111Kg.
Various raw material is taken: all solids raw material is all ground into 2.0mm fine powder, mixes by above-mentioned weight proportion.
Embodiment 4
Mixed feed:
Corn 65Kg, dregs of beans 20Kg, corn protein powder 4Kg, rice bran 3.79Kg, fatty powder 2Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4Kg, stone flour 1Kg, salt 0.3Kg, probiotics 0.01Kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.4Kg, propolis 2Kg, large northern agriculture mutton sheep premix compound special SH111Kg.
Various raw material is taken: all solids raw material is all ground into 2.0mm fine powder, mixes by above-mentioned weight proportion.
Claims (2)
1. a Ningxia, China Islamic mutton special alleviation lamb transport stress concentrate supplement, it is characterized in that being formed by following raw materials in parts by weight proportioning:
Corn 55 ~ 70, dregs of beans 15 ~ 25, corn protein powder 4 ~ 8,
Rice bran 3 ~ 5, fatty powder 1 ~ 3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1 ~ 0.5,
Stone flour 0.5 ~ 2, salt 0.2 ~ 0.4, probiotics 0.01 ~ 0.02,
Sodium bicarbonate 0.1 ~ 0.5, propolis 1 ~ 3, large northern agriculture mutton sheep premix compound special SH11 1.
2. supplement particulate material according to Ningxia, China Islamic mutton according to claim 1 special alleviation lamb transport stress fine fodder, it is characterized in that in described probiotics containing based on effective viable bacteria of lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus and saccharomycete.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996843A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-10-28 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | Special concentrate supplement capable of improving mutton quality of barn feeding Islamic sheep |
| CN105558366A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-11 | 束海平 | Accurately-replenishing feed special for stock ram of Huzhou sheep |
| CN109258922A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 福海县九州农业发展有限公司 | A kind of full-time grain fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN110679751A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-14 | 谷实农牧集团股份有限公司 | Biological feed for relieving entry stress of shelved sheep and preparation method thereof |
| CN111053159A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-24 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Lamb feed capable of reducing weaning stress and improving growth performance |
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| CN1943389A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-04-11 | 陈伟 | Additive of vegetarian feed and its fine material supplementing compound feed and complete feed |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996843A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-10-28 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | Special concentrate supplement capable of improving mutton quality of barn feeding Islamic sheep |
| CN105558366A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-11 | 束海平 | Accurately-replenishing feed special for stock ram of Huzhou sheep |
| CN109258922A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 福海县九州农业发展有限公司 | A kind of full-time grain fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN110679751A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-14 | 谷实农牧集团股份有限公司 | Biological feed for relieving entry stress of shelved sheep and preparation method thereof |
| CN111053159A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-24 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Lamb feed capable of reducing weaning stress and improving growth performance |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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