CN104799097A - Concentrate supplement for ewes in suckling period and preparation method for concentrate supplement - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to concentrate supplement for ewes in a suckling period and a preparation method for the concentrate supplement. The concentrate supplement is prepared from corns, corn-soybean meal, sunflower seed meal, DDGS (distillers dried grains with soluble), flax cake, soybean skin, feeding microecologics, limestone, calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium oxide, sodium bicarbonate, rumen-protected methionine, salt, rumen-protected choline chloride, molasses, a mold removal agent and an ewe premix by matching. The concentrate supplement has the characteristics of balanced and comprehensive nourishment, strong pertinence and the like, can meet nutritional needs of the ewes in the suckling period and lambs before weaning, and can improve intestinal health of the ewes, improve immunity of the ewes, ensure milk quality of the ewes, promote quick development of the lambs, improve fertility of the ewes and shorten non-pregnant period.

Description

A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to Animal nutrition and field of feed, particularly relate to a kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Along with the raising of China's income level of resident, mutton resident the ratio of consuming in meat raise gradually, recent years, mutton price went up always, high, and add the support of country and local government's policy, the enthusiasm that various places raiser raises mutton sheep is higher.Especially breeding sheep is as the basis of agent for rearing and fattening meat sheep, receives the support energetically of each department agricultural sector.

How reasonably to feed breeding sheep lactation, to increase ewe milk amount, promote that lamb grows fast, promote simultaneously ewe early rutting become the emphasis that lactation, breeding sheep was fed.

About 90 days of the lactation of ewe, generally will be divided into lactation early stage and later lactation lactation.Lactation is the first two months after Birth in Lambs in earlier stage, and its source of nutrition is mainly by breast milk.Mensuration shows, lamb often increases weight 1 kilogram need consume breast milk 5-6 kilogram, for meeting the needs that lamb grows fast, must improve the trophic level of ewe, improves lactation amount.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is just to feed situation for the concrete cultivation situation of breeding sheep lactation and roughage, there is provided one can meet ewe nutritional need lactation, promote that ewe reaches peak of lactation early, increase lactation amount, ensure the nutritional need of lamb, promote the Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement that lamb grows fast;

Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement.

For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:

A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement, it is characterized in that being formed by following raw materials in parts by weight proportioning: corn 45 ~ 55 parts, dregs of beans 3 ~ 18 parts, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 8 ~ 16 parts, DDGS 5 ~ 15 parts, oil cake of flax seed 2 ~ 7 parts, soybean skin 0 ~ 8.69 part, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01 part, stone flour 1.2 ~ 1.7 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8 ~ 1.3 part, 0.5 ~ 0.59 part, magnesia, 0.5 ~ 2 part, sodium bicarbonate, rumen bypass methionine 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, salt 0.6 ~ 1.1 part, rumen bypass becholine 0.5 ~ 1, molasses 0 ~ 2.79, de-mould dose 0.1, ewe premix 1.

The preparation method of above-mentioned Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement, its processing step is:

(1) various raw material is taken in proportion,

(2) all solids raw material is all ground into 1.0mm ~ 2.0mm fine powder, mixing,

(3) coldly under 15 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C conditions to granulate.

In raw material selected by the present invention,

Dregs of beans: dregs of beans is a kind of byproduct that soybean obtains after extracting bean oil, dregs of beans is generally in irregular fragment shape, and color is light yellow to light brown, and taste has roasting soybean fragrance.The main component of dregs of beans is: protein 40% ~ 48%, lysine 2.5% ~ 3.0%, tryptophan 0.6% ~ 0.7%, methionine 0.5% ~ 0.7%.Dregs of beans is that in animals and plants oil meal feed product, output is maximum, the one that purposes is the widest.As a kind of high protein, dregs of beans is the major protein raw material making livestock and poultry feed.

The certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice: the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice are with sunflower benevolence (band portion shell) for raw material, a kind of byproduct after deoiling with milling process or the different technique of extraction.The protein content of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice is very large according to shelling degree difference, at about 24-38%; By international classification of feeds standard, crude fibre does not just belong to protein feeds higher than the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice of 18%, and belongs to roughage.The amino acid compositing characteristic of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice is that lysine content is not enough, at about 1.1-1.2%, lower than cotton dregs.Methionine content is higher, about about 0.6-0.7%, and higher than dregs of beans, cotton dregs and peanut meal, generally speaking, its essential amino acids content is low, is substantially in pig, and chicken needs on horizontal line, is the low grade material in meal expeller and mealsolvent.The B family vitamin rich content of the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, Nicotinic Acid Content reaches 200mg/kg, is 5 times of dregs of beans, but lacks carrotene.Calcium in mineral matter, phosphorus, iron, zinc, copper content are also higher.

DDGS:DDGS feed is the trade name of vinasse protein feed, the distiller's dried grain namely containing soluble solids.Be that in fermenting raw materials ethanol production process, starch is wherein converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide with corn, other nutritional labelings such as protein, fat, fiber etc. are all stayed in vinasse.Simultaneously due to the effect of microorganism, in vinasse, protein, B family vitamin and amino acid content all increase to some extent than corn, and containing the unknown somatomedin generated in fermentation.

Rumen bypass becholine: choline is one of important substrate of ewe body lipoprotein synthesis, the lactation initial stage mutton sheep have higher demand to choline, synthesize for butterfat to mobilize body fat.At this moment only rely on the choline amount of synthesis in body can not meet mutton sheep needs, need external source to add.Lactation initial stage choline deficiency can cause lactation amount and reproductive performance to reduce.Ruminant must be fed rumen-protected choline, and the choline do not protected nearly all can be destroyed in cud, does not have the effect of choline.

The present invention controls bulk raw material quality by strict, improves palatability and the digestive utilization ratio of feed, ensures that the milk of ewe is sufficient, promotes the Rapid development of lamb; By adding probiotics, strengthening rumen microorganism, promotes digestibility and alimentary canal is healthy; By adding rumen bypass methionine and rumen bypass becholine, improve ewe lactation amount, prevention fatty liver diseases; By adding the breeding sheep premix of abundance, balance, ensureing the demand of ewe vitamin and trace element, promoting ewe rutting early, shortening the nonpregnant phase.

To sum up, Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement of the present invention has balanced in nutrition, comprehensive, the feature such as with strong points, the nutritional need of Ewe in suckling period and the front lamb of wean can be met, and ewe intestinal health can be improved, strengthen ewe immunity, ensure ewe milk water quality, promote lamb Rapid development, and ewe reproductive capacity can be improved, shorten the ewe nonpregnant phase.

A kind of Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement of the present invention feeding period: ewe lactation.

Feeding method: first feed roughage, Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement of then feeding.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is further described by following examples, and do not limit the present invention in any way, under the prerequisite not deviating from technical solution of the present invention, any change that those of ordinary skill in the art made for the present invention easily realize or change all will fall within claimed range of the present invention.

The Tiny ecosystem product B D04 that in the following example, feeding micro-ecological preparation selects BeiJing DaBei farm Science Group Co., Ltd to produce, per kilogram product contains lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus, the effective viable bacteria 25,000,000,000,000 of saccharomycete.

Ewe in suckling period premix compound special is provided by general headquarters of great Bei Nong group.Concrete composition is as follows: (every kg content)

VA KIU≥	1000
		VD 3 KIU≥	400
VE IU≥	12
		Copper g >=	3.5
Iron g >=	4.5
		Manganese g >=	4
Zinc g >=	10
		Selenium mg >=	50
Iodine mg >=	55
		Cobalt mg >=	100

Embodiment 1

By following weight proportion mixed feed:

Corn 45kg, dregs of beans 18kg, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 10kg, DDGS 5kg, oil cake of flax seed 7kg, soybean skin 8.69kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg, stone flour 1.2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.5kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.1kg, salt 0.6kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.5kg, molasses 1kg, de-mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.

Preparation method: the raw material of above-mentioned weight proportion is all ground into 1.0mm ~ 2.0mm fine powder, mixes in order, stir, coldly under 15 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C conditions granulates.

Embodiment 2

By following weight proportion mixed feed:

Corn 48kg, dregs of beans 15kg, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 10kg, DDGS 7kg, oil cake of flax seed 6kg, soybean skin 6.49kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg, stone flour 1.3kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.9kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.8kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.1kg, salt 0.7kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.6kg, molasses 1.5kg, de-mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.

Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

By following weight parts mixed feed:

Corn 51kg, dregs of beans 12kg, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 8kg, DDGS 9kg, oil cake of flax seed 5kg, soybean skin 6.24kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg, stone flour 1.4kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.1kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.15kg, salt 0.8kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.7kg, molasses 2kg, de-mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.

Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 4

By following weight parts mixed feed:

Corn 54kg, dregs of beans 9kg, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 12kg, DDGS 11kg, oil cake of flax seed 4kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg, stone flour 1.5kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.4kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.2kg, salt 0.9kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.8kg, molasses 2.49kg, de-mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.

Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 5

By following weight parts mixed feed:

Corn 54kg, dregs of beans 6kg, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 13kg, DDGS 13kg, oil cake of flax seed 3kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg, stone flour 1.6kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2kg, magnesia 0.5kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.7kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.2kg, salt 1kg, rumen bypass becholine 0.9kg, molasses 2.79kg, de-mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.

Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 5

By following weight parts mixed feed:

Corn 55kg, dregs of beans 3kg, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 16kg, DDGS 15kg, oil cake of flax seed 2kg, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01kg, stone flour 1.7kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3kg, magnesia 0.59kg, sodium bicarbonate 2kg, rumen bypass methionine 0.2kg, salt 1.1kg, rumen bypass becholine 1kg, de-mould dose of 0.1kg, ewe premix 1kg.

Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1. an Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement, it is characterized in that being formed by following raw materials in parts by weight proportioning: corn 45 ~ 55 parts, dregs of beans 3 ~ 18 parts, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 8 ~ 16 parts, DDGS 5 ~ 15 parts, oil cake of flax seed 2 ~ 7 parts, soybean skin 0 ~ 8.69 part, feeding micro-ecological preparation 0.01 part, stone flour 1.2 ~ 1.7 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8 ~ 1.3 part, 0.5 ~ 0.59 part, magnesia, 0.5 ~ 2 part, sodium bicarbonate, rumen bypass methionine 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, salt 0.6 ~ 1.1 part, rumen bypass becholine 0.5 ~ 1, molasses 0 ~ 2.79, de-mould dose 0.1, ewe premix 1.

2. a preparation method for Ewe in suckling period concentrate supplement as claimed in claim 1, its processing step is:

(1) various raw material is taken in proportion,

(2) all solids raw material is all ground into 1.0mm ~ 2.0mm fine powder, mixing,

(3) coldly under 15 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C conditions to granulate.