CN104521463A - Tea and potato inter cultivation method - Google Patents
Tea and potato inter cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104521463A CN104521463A CN201410661209.2A CN201410661209A CN104521463A CN 104521463 A CN104521463 A CN 104521463A CN 201410661209 A CN201410661209 A CN 201410661209A CN 104521463 A CN104521463 A CN 104521463A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- tea
- fertilizer
- tealeaves
- carried out
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tea and potato inter cultivation method comprising the following steps: (S1) field planting is carried out, wherein tea seedlings are planted in a field with a row spacing of 200-300mm and a plant spacing of 400-600mm; and potato seeds are sowed between same-row adjacent tea seedlings; (S2) fertilizing is carried out, wherein 5-6 tons of nitrogen fertilizer, 3-4 tons of phosphorous fertilizer and 6-7 tons of potassium fertilizer are applied per year per hectare; (S3) pruning is carried out, wherein the tea trees are pruned every September to November; (S4) potato harvesting is carried out, wherein potatoes are mature 4 months after sowing, and potato stems and leaves are crushed and spread around tea trees during potato harvesting; and (S5) tea picking is carried out, wherein tea leaves are picked when mature. Tea trees are shade-tolerant trees. With mild shading of potato stems and leaves, tea growth is facilitated. With tea tree intensive management, potato water and fertilizer conditions are improved, and potato yield and nutrient content are improved. Coexistence and mutual benefit can be provided when tea trees and potatoes are planted in combination.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixed planting method of tealeaves and potato.
Background technology
To drink tea not still traditional dining culture, meanwhile, due in tea containing multiple polyphenoils and antioxidants, have certain effect for elimination free radical.Therefore having tea, it is anti-old also to help, and tool health-caring function, drinks 3 two cups of tea every day and can play anti-old effect.Containing multivitamin and amino acid in tealeaves, have tea greasy for edible vegetable oil solution, strengthen nervous excitation and help digestion diuresis also tool have certain effect.Potato has another name called potato, and also a lot of with the good name of nutritious acquisition, as " king of plant ", " the second bread ", " underground apple ", but nutritionist is more ready it to call " out of this world food ".Potato nutrition is very abundant, containing energy 79 kilocalories in every hectogram, and 2.6 grams, protein, 0.2 gram, fat, 17.8 grams, carbohydrate, dietary fiber 1.2 grams, vitamin A 6 microgram, vitamin B1 0.1 milligram, vitamin B2 0.02 milligram, vitamin B6 0.27 gram, folic acid 12.4 microgram, vitamin C 14 milligrams, calcium 7 milligrams, 46 milligrams, phosphorus, 347 milligrams, potassium, 24 milligrams, magnesium, iron 0.4 milligram, 0.3 milligram, zinc, selenium 0.47 microgram.
Tealeaves and potato have high nutritive value, be necessary to study a kind of implantation methods by two kinds of crops together mixed planting to give full play to the advantage of two Plants.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is a kind of miscegenation method providing tealeaves potato.
The miscegenation method of tealeaves potato of the present invention, comprises the steps
S1) field planting: by tealeaves shoot with 200-300mm line-spacing, the field planting of 400-600mm spacing in the rows, sows potato seed between the adjacent tealeaves shoot of colleague;
S2) apply fertilizer: annual per hectare nitrogen fertilizer application 5-6 ton, phosphate fertilizer 3-4 ton, potash fertilizer 6-7 ton;
S3) prune: the 9-11 month tea tree is just pruned every year;
S4) potato harvesting: potato after planting 4 months maturations are gathered in, spreads around tea tree by after cauline leaf fragmentation during harvesting potato;
S5) pick tea-leaves: pluck after tealeaves maturation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: tealeaves is shade-tolerant tree species, potato cauline leaf slightly covers shade to tealeaves, facilitates tea growth, the intensive farming of tealeaves, improves the water and fertilizer condition of potato, facilitates potato yield and nutrient content, plant together with being arranged in pairs or groups with potato by tealeaves, can coexist mutual benefit.
Embodiment
The miscegenation method of the tealeaves potato of the present embodiment, comprises the steps
S1) field planting: by tealeaves shoot with 200-300mm line-spacing, the field planting of 400-600mm spacing in the rows, sows potato seed between the adjacent tealeaves shoot of colleague;
S2) apply fertilizer: annual per hectare nitrogen fertilizer application 5-6 ton, phosphate fertilizer 3-4 ton, potash fertilizer 6-7 ton;
S3) prune: the 9-11 month tea tree is just pruned every year;
S4) potato harvesting: potato after planting 4 months maturations, spreads around tea tree by after cauline leaf fragmentation during harvesting potato;
S5) pick tea-leaves: pluck after tealeaves maturation.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a miscegenation method for tealeaves potato, is characterized in that: comprise the steps
S1) field planting: by tealeaves shoot with 200-300mm line-spacing, the field planting of 400-600mm spacing in the rows, sows potato seed between the adjacent tealeaves shoot of colleague;
S2) apply fertilizer: annual per hectare nitrogen fertilizer application 5-6 ton, phosphate fertilizer 3-4 ton, potash fertilizer 6-7 ton;
S3) prune: the 9-11 month tea tree is just pruned every year;
S4) potato harvesting: potato after planting 4 months maturations are gathered in;
S5) pick tea-leaves: pluck after tealeaves maturation.
2. the miscegenation method of tealeaves potato according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at S4) in harvesting potato time spread after the cauline leaf fragmentation of potato around tea tree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410661209.2A CN104521463A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Tea and potato inter cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410661209.2A CN104521463A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Tea and potato inter cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521463A true CN104521463A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52837247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410661209.2A Pending CN104521463A (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Tea and potato inter cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104521463A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008152215A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-10 | Федеральное Государственное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Российский Государственный Аграрный Университет-Моско | METHOD FOR GROWING POTATOES |
| CN103597983A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Method for planting organic tea by using greenhouse |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201410661209.2A patent/CN104521463A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2008152215A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-10 | Федеральное Государственное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Российский Государственный Аграрный Университет-Моско | METHOD FOR GROWING POTATOES |
| CN103597983A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Method for planting organic tea by using greenhouse |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙越信等: "茶园套种春马铃薯的效益与技术", 《新农村》, no. 09, 10 September 2007 (2007-09-10) * |
| 曹树珍: "梁河县幼龄茶园间作马铃薯高产栽培技术", 《云南农业科技》, no. 04, 25 July 2011 (2011-07-25) * |
| 肖火根等: "山地幼龄果园和油茶园套种马铃薯技术", 《现代园艺》, no. 16, 10 October 2011 (2011-10-10) * |
| 陈永怀等: "茶园套种马铃薯对土壤理化性状影响及经济效益初探", 《茶叶科学技术》, no. 02, 25 April 2005 (2005-04-25) * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150422 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |