CN104478494A - Method for preparing underglaze splash-color ceramic - Google Patents

Method for preparing underglaze splash-color ceramic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104478494A
CN104478494A CN201410748875.XA CN201410748875A CN104478494A CN 104478494 A CN104478494 A CN 104478494A CN 201410748875 A CN201410748875 A CN 201410748875A CN 104478494 A CN104478494 A CN 104478494A
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ceramic
glaze
kiln
color
bake
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CN201410748875.XA
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CN104478494B (en
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胡昭军
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing underglaze splash-color ceramic. Underglaze splash-color breaks through blending of underglaze water and material. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a pigment from olibanum oil, camphor oil, kerosene and ethyl alcohol; splashing on the surface of a briquette; adding a flow fluid, so that the splashed pigment flows on the briquette according to the required direction, so as to display a beautiful picture; painting in a pin-pointing manner, and finishing the overall picture; finally spraying bluish white transparent glaze, and firing ceramic at a high temperature about 1300 DEG C. By adopting the method, a natural origin underglaze splash-color painting product can be rapidly and simply formed; and the method is especially suitable for fabrication of ceramic plates, ceramic trays and other ceramic art works with different types.

Description

The making method of color ceramic is sprinkled under glaze
Technical field
The invention belongs to under-glaze decoration ceramic goods and make field, under being specifically related to a kind of glaze, sprinkle the making method of color ceramic, be particularly useful for making the different ceramic art works of porcelain plate, porcelain dish and other type.
Background technology
Under glazed is a kind of primary decoration means of ceramic ware, is above to draw various decorative pattern with colorant at the molded biscuit (i.e. work in-process) dried, and then covers with white clear glaze or other light cover-coat enamels, once-firing.Pattern after burning till is covered below by the glaze film of layer of transparent, surface-brightening is soft, smoothly do not protrude, seem sparkling and crystal-clear bright, under tradition glaze, Ceramic Painting material is all modulate with water and glue, but the colorant that glue modulates, it can not well trickle texture naturally, picture sense can not be formed, can only be hook that line drawing, Extension pen are enjoyable, point water, pick the forms such as flower and carry out artistic decoration, there is manufacturing speed slow, require high to decoration skill, common producer such as not easily to control in short-term at the deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The making method of color ceramic is sprinkled under the object of this invention is to provide the glaze that a kind of manufacturing speed is fast, decoration technique is simple and easy to control.
In order to realize goal of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the making method of sprinkling color ceramic under a kind of glaze, the preparation of color high temperature decorating colour is sprinkled under comprising the making of ceramic material and glaze, it is characterized in that: sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour under glaze and comprise formula A: olibanum oil 15% ~ 25%, white oil of camphor 35% ~ 40%, kerosene 40% ~ 45%, additional toner; Or formula B: olibanum oil 25% ~ 35%, white oil of camphor 65% ~ 75%, additional toner; Talcum and Sodium salts humic acids is added in ceramic material; Carry out according to the following steps successively:
(1), electrical kiln baking will be put into after shaping moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake drying, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
(2), by sprinkling color high temperature decorating colour under glaze splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, more in addition flow makes colorant flow in the desired direction on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, formula A with white oil of camphor with kerosene for flow, formula B for flow, forms the beautiful picture trickled with white oil of camphor, alcohol;
(3), after the colorant of splashing shows beautiful picture, then an apt word added to clinch the point has in addition painted overall picture;
(4), spray bluish white transparent, become porcelain through 1300 degrees centigrade high-temperature firings, under forming glaze, sprinkle the ceramic in colour painting face.
Sprinkling color carrier under glaze is moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, and quality is loosened, if do not take the step 1 in the present invention, easily ftractures after absorbent solution.
The application that the colorant that glue modulates sprinkles on coloured silk on glaze is ripe, and it is drawn on the ceramic whiteware burnt till, because the porcelain smooth surface not absorbent solution after firing, be easy to flowing when ceramic whiteware is splashed, technology is relatively simple; And be applied directly under glaze and sprinkle on coloured silk, it can not well trickle texture naturally.
In the present invention, by adding talcum and Sodium salts humic acids in ceramic material, the hardness of pug and moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake can be increased, reduce the water-absorbent of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake simultaneously, and take steps 1, make moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface reach certain density and intensity, sprinkle color carrier moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake under solving glaze, quality is loosened, the problem easily ftractureed after absorbent solution, also by selecting the colorant of special formulation to coordinate with flow, achieving nature and to trickle texture, the object of the painting products that fast and convenient formation nature sky becomes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By volume per-cent olibanum oil 15% ~ 25%, white oil of camphor 35% ~ 40%, kerosene 40% ~ 45%, preparation colorant, with white oil of camphor and kerosene for flow; Splash and naturally to trickle on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake texture picture;
1, in ceramic material, the grinding of talcum is added, to increase the hardness of pug;
2, at the rotten sodium of the shaping middle interpolation of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, strengthen the hardness of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, reduce the water-absorbent of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, the intensity of favourable moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake simultaneously;
3, electrical kiln baking is put into after shaping moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake drying, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
4, modulate under glaze and sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour, splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, more in addition flow makes colorant flow, forming the picture of trickling, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake will being caused to ftracture because of absorbing flow simultaneously;
5, the colorant of splashing is trickled on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake in the desired direction, after showing beautiful picture, then an apt word added to clinch the point has in addition painted overall picture;
6, spray bluish white transparent, become porcelain through 1300 degrees centigrade high-temperature firings, under forming glaze, sprinkle the product in colour painting face.
Embodiment 2
By volume per-cent: olibanum oil 25% ~ 35%, white oil of camphor 65% ~ 75%, with white oil of camphor, alcohol for flow;
1, in ceramic material, the grinding of talcum is added, to increase the hardness of pug;
2, at the rotten sodium of the shaping middle interpolation of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, strengthen the hardness of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, reduce the water-absorbent of moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, the intensity of favourable moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake simultaneously;
3, electrical kiln baking is put into after shaping moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake drying, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
4, modulate under glaze and sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour, splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, more in addition flow makes colorant flow, forming the picture of trickling, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake will being caused to ftracture because of absorbing flow simultaneously;
5, the colorant of splashing is trickled on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake in the desired direction, after showing beautiful picture, then an apt word added to clinch the point has in addition painted overall picture;
6, spray bluish white transparent, become porcelain through 1300 degrees centigrade high-temperature firings, under forming glaze, sprinkle the product in colour painting face.

Claims (1)

1. under a glaze, sprinkle the making method of color ceramic, sprinkle the preparation of color high temperature decorating colour under comprising the making of ceramic material and glaze, it is characterized in that: sprinkle color high temperature decorating colour under glaze and comprise formula A: olibanum oil 15% ~ 25%, white oil of camphor 35% ~ 40%, kerosene 40% ~ 45%, additional toner; Or formula B: olibanum oil 25% ~ 35%, white oil of camphor 65% ~ 75%, additional toner; Talcum and Sodium salts humic acids is added in ceramic material; Carry out according to the following steps successively:
(1), electrical kiln baking will be put into after shaping moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake drying, cooling after 700 degrees Celsius to 1150 degrees Celsius barbecues;
(2), by sprinkling color high temperature decorating colour under glaze splash on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake surface, more in addition flow makes colorant flow in the desired direction on moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, formula A with white oil of camphor with kerosene for flow, formula B for flow, forms the beautiful picture trickled with white oil of camphor, alcohol;
(3), after the colorant of splashing shows beautiful picture, then an apt word added to clinch the point has in addition painted overall picture;
(4), spray bluish white transparent, become porcelain through 1300 degrees centigrade high-temperature firings, under forming glaze, sprinkle the ceramic in colour painting face.
CN201410748875.XA 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 Under glaze, sprinkle the preparation method of color ceramic Active CN104478494B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105252956A (en) * 2015-11-07 2016-01-20 阎先公 Porcelain-plate color-lump splashed picture and dedicated drawing tool thereof
CN106189448A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 汪则东 A kind of pottery of upholstery and preparation method thereof
CN106590036A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 常炳华 Composition for ceramic painting, preparation method of composition and ceramic painting method
CN106738238A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-31 彭良泉 A kind of preparation method of blue and white porcelain
CN107556058A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-01-09 焦作市华岳陶瓷有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of twisted flower porcelain
CN108238818A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-07-03 史文清 A kind of production method of multi-level bold and vigorous color ceramic
CN108821796A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-16 陈行 Color decoration technology on a kind of ceramic glaze
CN113635699A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-12 青岛玖慕晶典饰品有限公司 Production process of colorful ornament and colorful ornament

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CN101348363A (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-01-21 四川白塔新联兴陶瓷集团有限责任公司 Color generation ceramic blank and preparation thereof
CN101372422A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-25 傅涛 In-glaze decoration method for bright red glazed ceramic

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CN101348363A (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-01-21 四川白塔新联兴陶瓷集团有限责任公司 Color generation ceramic blank and preparation thereof
CN101372422A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-25 傅涛 In-glaze decoration method for bright red glazed ceramic

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105252956A (en) * 2015-11-07 2016-01-20 阎先公 Porcelain-plate color-lump splashed picture and dedicated drawing tool thereof
CN106189448A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 汪则东 A kind of pottery of upholstery and preparation method thereof
CN106189448B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-07-10 汪则东 A kind of ceramics of upholstery and preparation method thereof
CN106590036A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 常炳华 Composition for ceramic painting, preparation method of composition and ceramic painting method
CN106590036B (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-04-03 常炳华 It is a kind of for the composition of Ceramic Painting, its preparation method and Ceramic Painting method
CN106738238A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-31 彭良泉 A kind of preparation method of blue and white porcelain
CN107556058A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-01-09 焦作市华岳陶瓷有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of twisted flower porcelain
CN108238818A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-07-03 史文清 A kind of production method of multi-level bold and vigorous color ceramic
CN108238818B (en) * 2018-01-20 2020-09-29 史文清 Method for manufacturing multi-layer color splashing ceramic
CN108821796A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-16 陈行 Color decoration technology on a kind of ceramic glaze
CN113635699A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-12 青岛玖慕晶典饰品有限公司 Production process of colorful ornament and colorful ornament

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