CN104472490B - A kind of bactericidal composition containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil - Google Patents
A kind of bactericidal composition containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil Download PDFInfo
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- CN104472490B CN104472490B CN201410724652.XA CN201410724652A CN104472490B CN 104472490 B CN104472490 B CN 104472490B CN 201410724652 A CN201410724652 A CN 201410724652A CN 104472490 B CN104472490 B CN 104472490B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bactericidal composition containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil, the quality parts ratio of ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil is 5:1~1:5.The composition pesticide of the present invention is applied to preventing and treating watermelon anthrax, banana freckle;Bactericidal composition of the present invention has obvious synergistic effect, reduces Pesticide use amount, and popularization and application have larger economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
Field of pesticide preparation of the present invention, specifically a kind of Bactericidal composite containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil
Thing, for preventing and treating watermelon anthrax, banana freckle.
Background technology
The resistance problem of agricultural disease is a global problem, is always the emphasis class of agricultural science and technology worker concern
Topic.With the continuity year in year out of disease chemical prevention, the increase of Pesticide use amount and not scientifical use agricultural chemicals, germ
Resistance getting worse, the germ species for producing resistance are on the increase.Meanwhile the use agricultural chemicals of high intensity, cause agricultural product agricultural chemicals
Exceeded, environmental pollution and the increase of peasant's drug cost etc. are remained, is unfavorable for agricultural sustainable development.Therefore, research and development efficiently,
Low toxicity, the bactericide agricultural chemicals of environmental protection have positive effect to agricultural sustainable development.
ZEN 90160 is controlling object wide spectrum, systemic fungicide, be mainly used in preventing and treating wheat class foliage disease such as leaf blight,
Leaf rust, glume blight, brown spot, powdery mildew, melon disease such as anthracnose, blight dis-ease, sigatoka, scab etc..
Bromothalonil is a kind of wide-spectrum bactericide, there is preferably treatment and eradicant action to various bacteria, fungal disease, right
Anthracnose germ special efficacy.
The mixture of different pesticide species, it is the common methods for preventing and treating agricultural pest.Screened, filtered out by formulation of pesticide
Rational formula, can effectively improve actual prevention effect, reduce dosage, reduce cost, delay the drug-fast generation of pest and disease damage,
It is the important means that agricultural synthesis is administered.The present inventor has made intensive studies to the recipe determination of ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil,
Have substantially to watermelon anthrax, banana freckle in certain mixed ratio scope it was found that ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil carry out mixture
Synergistic effect, after further study, complete the present invention.
The composition and application of ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil there is no report at present.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be compounded the different ZEN 90160 of the mechanism of action and bromothalonil, there is provided it is a kind of efficiently,
Low toxicity, the agricultural bactericidal composition of low-residual, for preventing and treating watermelon anthrax, banana freckle.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of killing containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil
Bacteria composition, using ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil as active ingredient, the quality parts ratio of ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil is 5:1~1:5,
Percentage by weight is 5%~91% in the composition for ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil weight summation, and remaining is to allow to use in agricultural chemicals
With acceptable auxiliary element.
The auxiliary element used in bactericidal composition of the present invention includes wetting agent, stabilizer, dispersant, disintegrant, thickening
Agent, pH adjusting agent, defoamer, antifreezing agent, filler etc., all it is the auxiliary agent commonly used in Pesticide formulation, specific composition and dosage
It is determined according to recipe requirements by experiment.
Bactericidal composition of the present invention can be processed into suspending agent, wettable powder according to well known to a person skilled in the art method
The application forms used in the suitable agricultural production such as agent, water dispersible granules.
Bactericidal composition provided by the invention, generally use are watered spray method use, can also use agriculture as needed
Other applied in industry use technology.
Product described in the invention can be provided in the form of finished product preparation, i.e., each material is blended in composition, group
The composition of compound can also single dose form provide, directly mixed using preceding in tank or bucket, be then diluted to required for it is dense
Degree.The frequency of administration of the present composition and amount of application change and changed with weather condition and crop condition, can be by using
Appropriate formulation reaches the purpose of preventing and treating.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, bactericidal composition provided by the invention, obvious synergy or summation action are shown in certain ratio range,
Composition is significantly improved to the prevention effect of germ than single dose, reduces the dosage of agricultural chemicals, reduces times for spraying,
Drug cost is reduced, reduces adverse effect of the agricultural chemicals to ecological environment.
2nd, bactericidal composition provided by the invention, the combination of two kinds of effective ingredients, fungicidal spectrum, a drug are expanded
Solve the problems, such as multiple diseases, compensate for single dose use when the defects of and limitation.
3rd, bactericidal composition provided by the invention, two kinds of effective ingredient mechanism of action are not quite identical, can overcome long-term
Single use easily produces the shortcomings that resistance, extends the service life of medicament, and the comprehensive regulation to germ resistance has important meaning
Justice.
4th, bactericidal composition provided by the invention, drug effect play rapidly, and lasting period length, use cost is low, easy to use, saves
Shi Shengli, its popularization and application have huge economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more concise, present invention specific examples below
Illustrate, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these embodiments.As described below is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, is used only for
The description present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is it should be pointed out that all in the spirit and principles in the present invention
Within all any modification, equivalent and improvement done etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.Therefore, this hair
The protection domain of bright patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Content described in embodiment is weight percentage.
Preparation method embodiment 1:30% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil wettable powder.
It is well mixed entering after above-mentioned material in proportion coarse crushing in blender, then 30% is made after air-flow crushing
ZEN 90160 bromothalonil wettable powder.
Preparation method embodiment 2:20% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil water dispersible granule.
By above-mentioned formula, dry pulverization process, granulation, drying, screening preparation system produce 20% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil in proportion
Water dispersible granules.
Preparation method embodiment 3:20% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil suspending agent.
Above-mentioned material is crushed in advance in proportion, adds in sand mill and grinds, system is allocated after high shear mixing
Obtain 20% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil suspending agent.
Assays Example 1:Indoor bioassay is tested.
Standard method NY/T1156.2-2006 is surveyed with reference to raw, using pastille culture medium method:Take each single dose and mixture series dense
The decoction 6mL of degree, add in the PDA culture medium for the 54mL for being cooled to 45 DEG C, the pastille culture medium of final concentration is put down required for being made
Plate.Then 6mm diameter mycelia blocks are produced from the object bacteria colony edge of culture 7 days, moved in each serial pastille culture medium, mycelia
Down, each 4 repetitions of processing.It is disposed, is placed in 25 ± 1 DEG C of constant temperature biochemical cultivation case and cultivates.
Culture medium flat plate is taken out after 3 days, each processing colony diameter is measured with crossing method, calculates the mycelia life of each processing
Long inhibiting rate.It is independent variable x according to the logarithm value of drug concentration (mg/L), using the probit value of corrected mortality as dependent variable y, point
Virulence regression equation is not established, the EC of single dose and each proportioning mixture is calculated using DPS softwares50And its mixture co-toxicity coefficient.Altogether
Malicious coefficient (CTC) >=120 shows as synergistic effect;Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)≤80 shows as antagonism;80 < co-toxicity coefficients
(CTC) < 120 shows as summation action.Survey toxicity index (ATI)=(standard agent EC50/ reagent agent EC50)×100。
Theoretical toxicity index (TTI)=(A percentage composition in A toxicity index × mixture)+(the hundred of B in B toxicity index × mixture
Divide content).Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=[mixture actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)/mixture theoretical toxicity index (TTI)] × 100
The indoor joint toxicity measuring result of table 1, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil to watermelon anthrax bacteria
As can be seen from Table 1, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil are respectively with 5:1、3:1、1:1、1:3、1:5 combinations are to watermelon anthrax
Germ CTC values are 126.92,145.31,143.11,141.88,143.93, illustrate ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil combination to west
Melon anthracnose germ has synergistic effect.
The indoor joint toxicity measuring result of table 2, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil to banana freckle germ
As can be seen from Table 2, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil are respectively with 5:1、3:1、1:1、1:3、1:5 combinations are to the black star of banana
Germ CTC values are 161.07,154.71,140.86,139.21,124.60, illustrate that ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil combination have increasing
Effect acts on.
Assays Example 2:Prevent and treat watermelon anthrax field test.
Test site is located at Guangxi province Nanning City Wuming County, using spray-on process.Using 22.5% chlorfenapyr suspending agent,
25% bromothalonil missible oil sets 5 chemicals treatments altogether as comparison medicament, experiment, each handles 4 repetitions, and west is investigated before dispenser
The melon disease number of sheets, 3 days after dispenser, respectively investigate a prevention effect within 7 days, record the disease number of sheets, calculate prevention effect, result of the test such as table
Shown in 3.
Table 3, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil combination preventing and treating watermelon anthrax result of the test
Assays Example 3:Prevent and treat banana freckle field test.
Test site is located at Guangxi province Nanning City Wuming County, using spray-on process.Using 22.5% chlorfenapyr suspending agent,
25% bromothalonil missible oil sets 5 chemicals treatments altogether as comparison medicament, experiment, each handles 4 repetitions, is investigated before dispenser fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants disease number of sheets, 3 days after dispenser, respectively investigate a prevention effect within 7 days, record the disease number of sheets, calculate prevention effect, result of the test such as table
Shown in 3.
Table 4, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil combination preventing and treating banana freckle result of the test
As can be seen from Table 3,30% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil wettable powder, 20% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil moisture
Shot agent, the effect of 20% ZEN 90160 bromothalonil suspending agent preventing and treating banana freckle are better than each control single dose processing.
Bactericidal composition of the present invention can improve prevention effect, reduce the dosage of agricultural chemicals, reduce agricultural chemicals to environment
Influence, reduce drug cost.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. bactericidal composition containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil, it is characterised in that:Active ingredient is by ZEN 90160 and bromine Bacterium nitrile forms, and the quality parts ratio of ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil is 5:1~1:5, ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil weight summation are in group Percentage by weight is 5%~91% in compound.
- A kind of 2. bactericidal composition containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described One kind in suspending agent, wettable powder, water dispersible granules is made during bactericidal composition practical application.
- 3. a kind of bactericidal composition containing ZEN 90160 and bromothalonil described in claim 1 is in preventing and treating watermelon anthrax, perfume (or spice) Application in any of several broadleaf plants scab.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1030749A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1989-02-01 | 帝国化学工业公司 | The method for preparing Fungicidal compounds |
CN101690490A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-04-07 | 成都皇牌作物科学有限公司 | Bactericidal composition compounded by bromothalonil and methoxy acrylic acid esters |
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2014
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1030749A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1989-02-01 | 帝国化学工业公司 | The method for preparing Fungicidal compounds |
CN101690490A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-04-07 | 成都皇牌作物科学有限公司 | Bactericidal composition compounded by bromothalonil and methoxy acrylic acid esters |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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2009-2010年度杀菌剂新产品田间药效评价概述;吴新平等;《农药科学与管理》;20111231;第32卷(第1期);49-51 * |
Strobilurin compositions;Anonymous;《Research Disclosure》;19980131;第1-7页 * |
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Denomination of invention: Bactericidal composition containing picoxystrobin and bromothalonil Effective date of registration: 20200428 Granted publication date: 20171212 Pledgee: China Co truction Bank Corp Huizhou branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG ZHONGXUN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980001916 |